xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h (revision 2993683b)
1 /*
2  * Virtio Network Device
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _QEMU_VIRTIO_NET_H
15 #define _QEMU_VIRTIO_NET_H
16 
17 #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
18 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
19 
20 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_NET "virtio-net-device"
21 #define VIRTIO_NET(obj) \
22         OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIONet, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_NET)
23 
24 #define ETH_ALEN    6
25 
26 /* from Linux's virtio_net.h */
27 
28 /* The ID for virtio_net */
29 #define VIRTIO_ID_NET   1
30 
31 /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
32 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM       0       /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
33 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1       /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
34 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC        5       /* Host has given MAC address. */
35 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO        6       /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
36 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7       /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
37 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8       /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
38 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN  9       /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
39 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO  10      /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
40 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4  11      /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
41 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6  12      /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
42 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN   13      /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
43 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO   14      /* Host can handle UFO in. */
44 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF  15      /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
45 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS     16      /* virtio_net_config.status available */
46 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ    17      /* Control channel available */
47 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX    18      /* Control channel RX mode support */
48 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN  19      /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
49 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20   /* Extra RX mode control support */
50 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ         22      /* Device supports Receive Flow
51                                          * Steering */
52 
53 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR   23 /* Set MAC address */
54 
55 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP    1       /* Link is up */
56 
57 #define TX_TIMER_INTERVAL 150000 /* 150 us */
58 
59 /* Limit the number of packets that can be sent via a single flush
60  * of the TX queue.  This gives us a guaranteed exit condition and
61  * ensures fairness in the io path.  256 conveniently matches the
62  * length of the TX queue and shows a good balance of performance
63  * and latency. */
64 #define TX_BURST 256
65 
66 typedef struct virtio_net_conf
67 {
68     uint32_t txtimer;
69     int32_t txburst;
70     char *tx;
71 } virtio_net_conf;
72 
73 /* Maximum packet size we can receive from tap device: header + 64k */
74 #define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_BUFSIZE (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + (64 << 10))
75 
76 struct virtio_net_config
77 {
78     /* The config defining mac address ($ETH_ALEN bytes) */
79     uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
80     /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
81     uint16_t status;
82     /* Max virtqueue pairs supported by the device */
83     uint16_t max_virtqueue_pairs;
84 } QEMU_PACKED;
85 
86 /*
87  * Control virtqueue data structures
88  *
89  * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
90  * and an ack/status response in the last entry.  Data for the
91  * command goes in between.
92  */
93 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
94     uint8_t class;
95     uint8_t cmd;
96 };
97 
98 typedef uint8_t virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
99 
100 #define VIRTIO_NET_OK     0
101 #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR    1
102 
103 /*
104  * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
105  * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
106  * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable.  Commands
107  * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
108  * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
109  */
110 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX    0
111  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC      0
112  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI     1
113  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI       2
114  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI      3
115  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI        4
116  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST      5
117 
118 /*
119  * Control the MAC
120  *
121  * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
122  * assume the size is infinite.  Filtering should be considered
123  * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
124  * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
125  *
126  * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
127  * two out scatterlists.  Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
128  * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses.  The
129  * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
130  * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
131  * is available.
132  *
133  * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
134  * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
135  * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
136  */
137 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
138     uint32_t entries;
139     uint8_t macs[][ETH_ALEN];
140 };
141 
142 typedef struct VirtIONetQueue {
143     VirtQueue *rx_vq;
144     VirtQueue *tx_vq;
145     QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
146     QEMUBH *tx_bh;
147     int tx_waiting;
148     struct {
149         VirtQueueElement elem;
150         ssize_t len;
151     } async_tx;
152     struct VirtIONet *n;
153 } VirtIONetQueue;
154 
155 typedef struct VirtIONet {
156     VirtIODevice parent_obj;
157     uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
158     uint16_t status;
159     VirtIONetQueue *vqs;
160     VirtQueue *ctrl_vq;
161     NICState *nic;
162     uint32_t tx_timeout;
163     int32_t tx_burst;
164     uint32_t has_vnet_hdr;
165     size_t host_hdr_len;
166     size_t guest_hdr_len;
167     uint8_t has_ufo;
168     int mergeable_rx_bufs;
169     uint8_t promisc;
170     uint8_t allmulti;
171     uint8_t alluni;
172     uint8_t nomulti;
173     uint8_t nouni;
174     uint8_t nobcast;
175     uint8_t vhost_started;
176     struct {
177         int in_use;
178         int first_multi;
179         uint8_t multi_overflow;
180         uint8_t uni_overflow;
181         uint8_t *macs;
182     } mac_table;
183     uint32_t *vlans;
184     virtio_net_conf net_conf;
185     NICConf nic_conf;
186     DeviceState *qdev;
187     int multiqueue;
188     uint16_t max_queues;
189     uint16_t curr_queues;
190     size_t config_size;
191 } VirtIONet;
192 
193 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC    1
194  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET        0
195  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET         1
196 
197 /*
198  * Control VLAN filtering
199  *
200  * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
201  * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor.  Del is the
202  * opposite of add.  Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
203  * byte VLAN ID.  VLAN filterting is available with the
204  * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
205  */
206 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN       2
207  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD             0
208  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL             1
209 
210 /*
211  * Control Multiqueue
212  *
213  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
214  * enables multiqueue, specifying the number of the transmit and
215  * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
216  * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
217  * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
218  * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets  on virtqueues other than
219  * specified.
220  */
221 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
222     uint16_t virtqueue_pairs;
223 };
224 
225 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ   4
226  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET        0
227  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN        1
228  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX        0x8000
229 
230 #define DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES(_state, _field) \
231         DEFINE_VIRTIO_COMMON_FEATURES(_state, _field), \
232         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("csum", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true), \
233         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_csum", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, true), \
234         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("gso", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, true), \
235         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso4", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, true), \
236         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso6", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, true), \
237         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ecn", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, true), \
238         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ufo", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, true), \
239         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso4", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, true), \
240         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso6", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, true), \
241         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ecn", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, true), \
242         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ufo", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, true), \
243         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mrg_rxbuf", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, true), \
244         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("status", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, true), \
245         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vq", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, true), \
246         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, true), \
247         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vlan", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, true), \
248         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx_extra", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA, true), \
249         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_mac_addr", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, true), \
250         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mq", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, false)
251 
252 #define DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_PROPERTIES(_state, _field)                           \
253     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-txtimer", _state, _field.txtimer, TX_TIMER_INTERVAL),\
254     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("x-txburst", _state, _field.txburst, TX_BURST),          \
255     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tx", _state, _field.tx)
256 
257 void virtio_net_set_config_size(VirtIONet *n, uint32_t host_features);
258 
259 #endif
260