xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h (revision 7d87775f)
1 /*
2  * common header for vfio based device assignment support
3  *
4  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  * Based on qemu-kvm device-assignment:
13  *  Adapted for KVM by Qumranet.
14  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik (alex@neocleus.com)
15  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana (guy@neocleus.com)
16  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah (amit.shah@qumranet.com)
17  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat, Amit Shah (amit.shah@redhat.com)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com)
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
22 #define HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
23 
24 #include "exec/memory.h"
25 #include "qemu/queue.h"
26 #include "qemu/notify.h"
27 #include "ui/console.h"
28 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
29 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
30 #include <linux/vfio.h>
31 #endif
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 #include "hw/vfio/vfio-container-base.h"
34 #include "sysemu/host_iommu_device.h"
35 #include "sysemu/iommufd.h"
36 
37 #define VFIO_MSG_PREFIX "vfio %s: "
38 
39 enum {
40     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI = 0,
41     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PLATFORM = 1,
42     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_CCW = 2,
43     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_AP = 3,
44 };
45 
46 typedef struct VFIOMmap {
47     MemoryRegion mem;
48     void *mmap;
49     off_t offset;
50     size_t size;
51 } VFIOMmap;
52 
53 typedef struct VFIORegion {
54     struct VFIODevice *vbasedev;
55     off_t fd_offset; /* offset of region within device fd */
56     MemoryRegion *mem; /* slow, read/write access */
57     size_t size;
58     uint32_t flags; /* VFIO region flags (rd/wr/mmap) */
59     uint32_t nr_mmaps;
60     VFIOMmap *mmaps;
61     uint8_t nr; /* cache the region number for debug */
62 } VFIORegion;
63 
64 typedef struct VFIOMigration {
65     struct VFIODevice *vbasedev;
66     VMChangeStateEntry *vm_state;
67     NotifierWithReturn migration_state;
68     uint32_t device_state;
69     int data_fd;
70     void *data_buffer;
71     size_t data_buffer_size;
72     uint64_t mig_flags;
73     uint64_t precopy_init_size;
74     uint64_t precopy_dirty_size;
75     bool initial_data_sent;
76 
77     bool event_save_iterate_started;
78     bool event_precopy_empty_hit;
79 } VFIOMigration;
80 
81 struct VFIOGroup;
82 
83 typedef struct VFIOContainer {
84     VFIOContainerBase bcontainer;
85     int fd; /* /dev/vfio/vfio, empowered by the attached groups */
86     unsigned iommu_type;
87     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGroup) group_list;
88 } VFIOContainer;
89 
90 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(VFIOContainer, VFIO_IOMMU_LEGACY);
91 
92 typedef struct VFIOHostDMAWindow {
93     hwaddr min_iova;
94     hwaddr max_iova;
95     uint64_t iova_pgsizes;
96     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOHostDMAWindow) hostwin_next;
97 } VFIOHostDMAWindow;
98 
99 typedef struct IOMMUFDBackend IOMMUFDBackend;
100 
101 typedef struct VFIOIOASHwpt {
102     uint32_t hwpt_id;
103     uint32_t hwpt_flags;
104     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
105     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOIOASHwpt) next;
106 } VFIOIOASHwpt;
107 
108 typedef struct VFIOIOMMUFDContainer {
109     VFIOContainerBase bcontainer;
110     IOMMUFDBackend *be;
111     uint32_t ioas_id;
112     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOIOASHwpt) hwpt_list;
113 } VFIOIOMMUFDContainer;
114 
115 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(VFIOIOMMUFDContainer, VFIO_IOMMU_IOMMUFD);
116 
117 typedef struct VFIODeviceOps VFIODeviceOps;
118 
119 typedef struct VFIODevice {
120     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) next;
121     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) container_next;
122     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) global_next;
123     struct VFIOGroup *group;
124     VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer;
125     char *sysfsdev;
126     char *name;
127     DeviceState *dev;
128     int fd;
129     int type;
130     bool mdev;
131     bool reset_works;
132     bool needs_reset;
133     bool no_mmap;
134     bool ram_block_discard_allowed;
135     OnOffAuto enable_migration;
136     bool migration_events;
137     VFIODeviceOps *ops;
138     unsigned int num_irqs;
139     unsigned int num_regions;
140     unsigned int flags;
141     VFIOMigration *migration;
142     Error *migration_blocker;
143     OnOffAuto pre_copy_dirty_page_tracking;
144     OnOffAuto device_dirty_page_tracking;
145     bool dirty_pages_supported;
146     bool dirty_tracking;
147     bool iommu_dirty_tracking;
148     HostIOMMUDevice *hiod;
149     int devid;
150     IOMMUFDBackend *iommufd;
151     VFIOIOASHwpt *hwpt;
152     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) hwpt_next;
153 } VFIODevice;
154 
155 struct VFIODeviceOps {
156     void (*vfio_compute_needs_reset)(VFIODevice *vdev);
157     int (*vfio_hot_reset_multi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
158     void (*vfio_eoi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
159     Object *(*vfio_get_object)(VFIODevice *vdev);
160 
161     /**
162      * @vfio_save_config
163      *
164      * Save device config state
165      *
166      * @vdev: #VFIODevice for which to save the config
167      * @f: #QEMUFile where to send the data
168      * @errp: pointer to Error*, to store an error if it happens.
169      *
170      * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
171      */
172     int (*vfio_save_config)(VFIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, Error **errp);
173 
174     /**
175      * @vfio_load_config
176      *
177      * Load device config state
178      *
179      * @vdev: #VFIODevice for which to load the config
180      * @f: #QEMUFile where to get the data
181      *
182      * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
183      */
184     int (*vfio_load_config)(VFIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
185 };
186 
187 typedef struct VFIOGroup {
188     int fd;
189     int groupid;
190     VFIOContainer *container;
191     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
192     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) next;
193     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) container_next;
194     bool ram_block_discard_allowed;
195 } VFIOGroup;
196 
197 #define TYPE_HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_LEGACY_VFIO TYPE_HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE "-legacy-vfio"
198 #define TYPE_HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_IOMMUFD_VFIO \
199             TYPE_HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_IOMMUFD "-vfio"
200 
201 typedef struct VFIODMABuf {
202     QemuDmaBuf *buf;
203     uint32_t pos_x, pos_y, pos_updates;
204     uint32_t hot_x, hot_y, hot_updates;
205     int dmabuf_id;
206     QTAILQ_ENTRY(VFIODMABuf) next;
207 } VFIODMABuf;
208 
209 typedef struct VFIODisplay {
210     QemuConsole *con;
211     RAMFBState *ramfb;
212     struct vfio_region_info *edid_info;
213     struct vfio_region_gfx_edid *edid_regs;
214     uint8_t *edid_blob;
215     QEMUTimer *edid_link_timer;
216     struct {
217         VFIORegion buffer;
218         DisplaySurface *surface;
219     } region;
220     struct {
221         QTAILQ_HEAD(, VFIODMABuf) bufs;
222         VFIODMABuf *primary;
223         VFIODMABuf *cursor;
224     } dmabuf;
225 } VFIODisplay;
226 
227 VFIOAddressSpace *vfio_get_address_space(AddressSpace *as);
228 void vfio_put_address_space(VFIOAddressSpace *space);
229 void vfio_address_space_insert(VFIOAddressSpace *space,
230                                VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
231 
232 void vfio_disable_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
233 void vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
234 void vfio_mask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
235 bool vfio_set_irq_signaling(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index, int subindex,
236                             int action, int fd, Error **errp);
237 void vfio_region_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
238                            uint64_t data, unsigned size);
239 uint64_t vfio_region_read(void *opaque,
240                           hwaddr addr, unsigned size);
241 int vfio_region_setup(Object *obj, VFIODevice *vbasedev, VFIORegion *region,
242                       int index, const char *name);
243 int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region);
244 void vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(VFIORegion *region, bool enabled);
245 void vfio_region_unmap(VFIORegion *region);
246 void vfio_region_exit(VFIORegion *region);
247 void vfio_region_finalize(VFIORegion *region);
248 void vfio_reset_handler(void *opaque);
249 struct vfio_device_info *vfio_get_device_info(int fd);
250 bool vfio_device_is_mdev(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
251 bool vfio_device_hiod_realize(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
252 bool vfio_attach_device(char *name, VFIODevice *vbasedev,
253                         AddressSpace *as, Error **errp);
254 void vfio_detach_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
255 
256 int vfio_kvm_device_add_fd(int fd, Error **errp);
257 int vfio_kvm_device_del_fd(int fd, Error **errp);
258 
259 bool vfio_cpr_register_container(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer, Error **errp);
260 void vfio_cpr_unregister_container(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
261 
262 extern const MemoryRegionOps vfio_region_ops;
263 typedef QLIST_HEAD(VFIOGroupList, VFIOGroup) VFIOGroupList;
264 typedef QLIST_HEAD(VFIODeviceList, VFIODevice) VFIODeviceList;
265 extern VFIOGroupList vfio_group_list;
266 extern VFIODeviceList vfio_device_list;
267 extern const MemoryListener vfio_memory_listener;
268 extern int vfio_kvm_device_fd;
269 
270 bool vfio_mig_active(void);
271 int vfio_block_multiple_devices_migration(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
272 void vfio_unblock_multiple_devices_migration(void);
273 bool vfio_viommu_preset(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
274 int64_t vfio_mig_bytes_transferred(void);
275 void vfio_reset_bytes_transferred(void);
276 bool vfio_device_state_is_running(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
277 bool vfio_device_state_is_precopy(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
278 
279 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
280 int vfio_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index,
281                          struct vfio_region_info **info);
282 int vfio_get_dev_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, uint32_t type,
283                              uint32_t subtype, struct vfio_region_info **info);
284 bool vfio_has_region_cap(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int region, uint16_t cap_type);
285 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
286 vfio_get_region_info_cap(struct vfio_region_info *info, uint16_t id);
287 bool vfio_get_info_dma_avail(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info,
288                              unsigned int *avail);
289 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
290 vfio_get_device_info_cap(struct vfio_device_info *info, uint16_t id);
291 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
292 vfio_get_cap(void *ptr, uint32_t cap_offset, uint16_t id);
293 #endif
294 
295 bool vfio_migration_realize(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
296 void vfio_migration_exit(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
297 
298 int vfio_bitmap_alloc(VFIOBitmap *vbmap, hwaddr size);
299 bool
300 vfio_devices_all_running_and_mig_active(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
301 bool
302 vfio_devices_all_device_dirty_tracking(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
303 int vfio_devices_query_dirty_bitmap(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
304                 VFIOBitmap *vbmap, hwaddr iova, hwaddr size, Error **errp);
305 int vfio_get_dirty_bitmap(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer, uint64_t iova,
306                           uint64_t size, ram_addr_t ram_addr, Error **errp);
307 
308 /* Returns 0 on success, or a negative errno. */
309 bool vfio_device_get_name(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
310 void vfio_device_set_fd(VFIODevice *vbasedev, const char *str, Error **errp);
311 void vfio_device_init(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int type, VFIODeviceOps *ops,
312                       DeviceState *dev, bool ram_discard);
313 int vfio_device_get_aw_bits(VFIODevice *vdev);
314 #endif /* HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H */
315