xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h (revision 57ba8436)
1 /*
2  * common header for vfio based device assignment support
3  *
4  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  * Based on qemu-kvm device-assignment:
13  *  Adapted for KVM by Qumranet.
14  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik (alex@neocleus.com)
15  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana (guy@neocleus.com)
16  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah (amit.shah@qumranet.com)
17  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat, Amit Shah (amit.shah@redhat.com)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com)
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
22 #define HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
23 
24 #include "exec/memory.h"
25 #include "qemu/queue.h"
26 #include "qemu/notify.h"
27 #include "ui/console.h"
28 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
29 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
30 #include <linux/vfio.h>
31 #endif
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 #include "hw/vfio/vfio-container-base.h"
34 
35 #define VFIO_MSG_PREFIX "vfio %s: "
36 
37 enum {
38     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI = 0,
39     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PLATFORM = 1,
40     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_CCW = 2,
41     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_AP = 3,
42 };
43 
44 typedef struct VFIOMmap {
45     MemoryRegion mem;
46     void *mmap;
47     off_t offset;
48     size_t size;
49 } VFIOMmap;
50 
51 typedef struct VFIORegion {
52     struct VFIODevice *vbasedev;
53     off_t fd_offset; /* offset of region within device fd */
54     MemoryRegion *mem; /* slow, read/write access */
55     size_t size;
56     uint32_t flags; /* VFIO region flags (rd/wr/mmap) */
57     uint32_t nr_mmaps;
58     VFIOMmap *mmaps;
59     uint8_t nr; /* cache the region number for debug */
60 } VFIORegion;
61 
62 typedef struct VFIOMigration {
63     struct VFIODevice *vbasedev;
64     VMChangeStateEntry *vm_state;
65     Notifier migration_state;
66     uint32_t device_state;
67     int data_fd;
68     void *data_buffer;
69     size_t data_buffer_size;
70     uint64_t mig_flags;
71     uint64_t precopy_init_size;
72     uint64_t precopy_dirty_size;
73     bool initial_data_sent;
74 } VFIOMigration;
75 
76 struct VFIOGroup;
77 
78 typedef struct VFIOContainer {
79     VFIOContainerBase bcontainer;
80     int fd; /* /dev/vfio/vfio, empowered by the attached groups */
81     unsigned iommu_type;
82     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGroup) group_list;
83 } VFIOContainer;
84 
85 typedef struct VFIOHostDMAWindow {
86     hwaddr min_iova;
87     hwaddr max_iova;
88     uint64_t iova_pgsizes;
89     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOHostDMAWindow) hostwin_next;
90 } VFIOHostDMAWindow;
91 
92 typedef struct IOMMUFDBackend IOMMUFDBackend;
93 
94 typedef struct VFIOIOMMUFDContainer {
95     VFIOContainerBase bcontainer;
96     IOMMUFDBackend *be;
97     uint32_t ioas_id;
98 } VFIOIOMMUFDContainer;
99 
100 typedef struct VFIODeviceOps VFIODeviceOps;
101 
102 typedef struct VFIODevice {
103     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) next;
104     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) container_next;
105     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) global_next;
106     struct VFIOGroup *group;
107     VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer;
108     char *sysfsdev;
109     char *name;
110     DeviceState *dev;
111     int fd;
112     int type;
113     bool reset_works;
114     bool needs_reset;
115     bool no_mmap;
116     bool ram_block_discard_allowed;
117     OnOffAuto enable_migration;
118     VFIODeviceOps *ops;
119     unsigned int num_irqs;
120     unsigned int num_regions;
121     unsigned int flags;
122     VFIOMigration *migration;
123     Error *migration_blocker;
124     OnOffAuto pre_copy_dirty_page_tracking;
125     bool dirty_pages_supported;
126     bool dirty_tracking;
127     int devid;
128     IOMMUFDBackend *iommufd;
129 } VFIODevice;
130 
131 struct VFIODeviceOps {
132     void (*vfio_compute_needs_reset)(VFIODevice *vdev);
133     int (*vfio_hot_reset_multi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
134     void (*vfio_eoi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
135     Object *(*vfio_get_object)(VFIODevice *vdev);
136     void (*vfio_save_config)(VFIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
137     int (*vfio_load_config)(VFIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
138 };
139 
140 typedef struct VFIOGroup {
141     int fd;
142     int groupid;
143     VFIOContainer *container;
144     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
145     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) next;
146     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) container_next;
147     bool ram_block_discard_allowed;
148 } VFIOGroup;
149 
150 typedef struct VFIODMABuf {
151     QemuDmaBuf buf;
152     uint32_t pos_x, pos_y, pos_updates;
153     uint32_t hot_x, hot_y, hot_updates;
154     int dmabuf_id;
155     QTAILQ_ENTRY(VFIODMABuf) next;
156 } VFIODMABuf;
157 
158 typedef struct VFIODisplay {
159     QemuConsole *con;
160     RAMFBState *ramfb;
161     struct vfio_region_info *edid_info;
162     struct vfio_region_gfx_edid *edid_regs;
163     uint8_t *edid_blob;
164     QEMUTimer *edid_link_timer;
165     struct {
166         VFIORegion buffer;
167         DisplaySurface *surface;
168     } region;
169     struct {
170         QTAILQ_HEAD(, VFIODMABuf) bufs;
171         VFIODMABuf *primary;
172         VFIODMABuf *cursor;
173     } dmabuf;
174 } VFIODisplay;
175 
176 VFIOAddressSpace *vfio_get_address_space(AddressSpace *as);
177 void vfio_put_address_space(VFIOAddressSpace *space);
178 
179 /* SPAPR specific */
180 int vfio_spapr_container_init(VFIOContainer *container, Error **errp);
181 void vfio_spapr_container_deinit(VFIOContainer *container);
182 
183 void vfio_disable_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
184 void vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
185 void vfio_mask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
186 int vfio_set_irq_signaling(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index, int subindex,
187                            int action, int fd, Error **errp);
188 void vfio_region_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
189                            uint64_t data, unsigned size);
190 uint64_t vfio_region_read(void *opaque,
191                           hwaddr addr, unsigned size);
192 int vfio_region_setup(Object *obj, VFIODevice *vbasedev, VFIORegion *region,
193                       int index, const char *name);
194 int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region);
195 void vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(VFIORegion *region, bool enabled);
196 void vfio_region_unmap(VFIORegion *region);
197 void vfio_region_exit(VFIORegion *region);
198 void vfio_region_finalize(VFIORegion *region);
199 void vfio_reset_handler(void *opaque);
200 struct vfio_device_info *vfio_get_device_info(int fd);
201 int vfio_attach_device(char *name, VFIODevice *vbasedev,
202                        AddressSpace *as, Error **errp);
203 void vfio_detach_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
204 
205 int vfio_kvm_device_add_fd(int fd, Error **errp);
206 int vfio_kvm_device_del_fd(int fd, Error **errp);
207 
208 extern const MemoryRegionOps vfio_region_ops;
209 typedef QLIST_HEAD(VFIOGroupList, VFIOGroup) VFIOGroupList;
210 typedef QLIST_HEAD(VFIODeviceList, VFIODevice) VFIODeviceList;
211 extern VFIOGroupList vfio_group_list;
212 extern VFIODeviceList vfio_device_list;
213 extern const MemoryListener vfio_memory_listener;
214 extern int vfio_kvm_device_fd;
215 
216 bool vfio_mig_active(void);
217 int vfio_block_multiple_devices_migration(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
218 void vfio_unblock_multiple_devices_migration(void);
219 bool vfio_viommu_preset(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
220 int64_t vfio_mig_bytes_transferred(void);
221 void vfio_reset_bytes_transferred(void);
222 bool vfio_device_state_is_running(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
223 bool vfio_device_state_is_precopy(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
224 
225 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
226 int vfio_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index,
227                          struct vfio_region_info **info);
228 int vfio_get_dev_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, uint32_t type,
229                              uint32_t subtype, struct vfio_region_info **info);
230 bool vfio_has_region_cap(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int region, uint16_t cap_type);
231 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
232 vfio_get_region_info_cap(struct vfio_region_info *info, uint16_t id);
233 bool vfio_get_info_dma_avail(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info,
234                              unsigned int *avail);
235 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
236 vfio_get_device_info_cap(struct vfio_device_info *info, uint16_t id);
237 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
238 vfio_get_cap(void *ptr, uint32_t cap_offset, uint16_t id);
239 #endif
240 
241 bool vfio_migration_realize(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
242 void vfio_migration_exit(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
243 
244 int vfio_bitmap_alloc(VFIOBitmap *vbmap, hwaddr size);
245 bool
246 vfio_devices_all_running_and_mig_active(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
247 bool
248 vfio_devices_all_device_dirty_tracking(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
249 int vfio_devices_query_dirty_bitmap(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
250                                     VFIOBitmap *vbmap, hwaddr iova,
251                                     hwaddr size);
252 int vfio_get_dirty_bitmap(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer, uint64_t iova,
253                           uint64_t size, ram_addr_t ram_addr);
254 
255 /* Returns 0 on success, or a negative errno. */
256 int vfio_device_get_name(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
257 void vfio_device_set_fd(VFIODevice *vbasedev, const char *str, Error **errp);
258 void vfio_device_init(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int type, VFIODeviceOps *ops,
259                       DeviceState *dev, bool ram_discard);
260 #endif /* HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H */
261