xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h (revision 259ebed4)
1 /*
2  * common header for vfio based device assignment support
3  *
4  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  * Based on qemu-kvm device-assignment:
13  *  Adapted for KVM by Qumranet.
14  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik (alex@neocleus.com)
15  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana (guy@neocleus.com)
16  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah (amit.shah@qumranet.com)
17  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat, Amit Shah (amit.shah@redhat.com)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com)
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
22 #define HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
23 
24 #include "exec/memory.h"
25 #include "qemu/queue.h"
26 #include "qemu/notify.h"
27 #include "ui/console.h"
28 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
29 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
30 #include <linux/vfio.h>
31 #endif
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 
34 #define VFIO_MSG_PREFIX "vfio %s: "
35 
36 enum {
37     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI = 0,
38     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PLATFORM = 1,
39     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_CCW = 2,
40     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_AP = 3,
41 };
42 
43 typedef struct VFIOMmap {
44     MemoryRegion mem;
45     void *mmap;
46     off_t offset;
47     size_t size;
48 } VFIOMmap;
49 
50 typedef struct VFIORegion {
51     struct VFIODevice *vbasedev;
52     off_t fd_offset; /* offset of region within device fd */
53     MemoryRegion *mem; /* slow, read/write access */
54     size_t size;
55     uint32_t flags; /* VFIO region flags (rd/wr/mmap) */
56     uint32_t nr_mmaps;
57     VFIOMmap *mmaps;
58     uint8_t nr; /* cache the region number for debug */
59 } VFIORegion;
60 
61 typedef struct VFIOMigration {
62     struct VFIODevice *vbasedev;
63     VMChangeStateEntry *vm_state;
64     Notifier migration_state;
65     uint32_t device_state;
66     int data_fd;
67     void *data_buffer;
68     size_t data_buffer_size;
69     uint64_t mig_flags;
70     uint64_t precopy_init_size;
71     uint64_t precopy_dirty_size;
72     bool initial_data_sent;
73 } VFIOMigration;
74 
75 typedef struct VFIOAddressSpace {
76     AddressSpace *as;
77     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOContainer) containers;
78     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOAddressSpace) list;
79 } VFIOAddressSpace;
80 
81 struct VFIOGroup;
82 
83 typedef struct VFIOContainer {
84     VFIOAddressSpace *space;
85     int fd; /* /dev/vfio/vfio, empowered by the attached groups */
86     MemoryListener listener;
87     MemoryListener prereg_listener;
88     unsigned iommu_type;
89     Error *error;
90     bool initialized;
91     bool dirty_pages_supported;
92     uint64_t dirty_pgsizes;
93     uint64_t max_dirty_bitmap_size;
94     unsigned long pgsizes;
95     unsigned int dma_max_mappings;
96     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGuestIOMMU) giommu_list;
97     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOHostDMAWindow) hostwin_list;
98     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGroup) group_list;
99     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIORamDiscardListener) vrdl_list;
100     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOContainer) next;
101     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
102 } VFIOContainer;
103 
104 typedef struct VFIOGuestIOMMU {
105     VFIOContainer *container;
106     IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu_mr;
107     hwaddr iommu_offset;
108     IOMMUNotifier n;
109     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGuestIOMMU) giommu_next;
110 } VFIOGuestIOMMU;
111 
112 typedef struct VFIORamDiscardListener {
113     VFIOContainer *container;
114     MemoryRegion *mr;
115     hwaddr offset_within_address_space;
116     hwaddr size;
117     uint64_t granularity;
118     RamDiscardListener listener;
119     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIORamDiscardListener) next;
120 } VFIORamDiscardListener;
121 
122 typedef struct VFIOHostDMAWindow {
123     hwaddr min_iova;
124     hwaddr max_iova;
125     uint64_t iova_pgsizes;
126     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOHostDMAWindow) hostwin_next;
127 } VFIOHostDMAWindow;
128 
129 typedef struct VFIODeviceOps VFIODeviceOps;
130 
131 typedef struct VFIODevice {
132     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) next;
133     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) container_next;
134     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) global_next;
135     struct VFIOGroup *group;
136     VFIOContainer *container;
137     char *sysfsdev;
138     char *name;
139     DeviceState *dev;
140     int fd;
141     int type;
142     bool reset_works;
143     bool needs_reset;
144     bool no_mmap;
145     bool ram_block_discard_allowed;
146     OnOffAuto enable_migration;
147     VFIODeviceOps *ops;
148     unsigned int num_irqs;
149     unsigned int num_regions;
150     unsigned int flags;
151     VFIOMigration *migration;
152     Error *migration_blocker;
153     OnOffAuto pre_copy_dirty_page_tracking;
154     bool dirty_pages_supported;
155     bool dirty_tracking;
156 } VFIODevice;
157 
158 struct VFIODeviceOps {
159     void (*vfio_compute_needs_reset)(VFIODevice *vdev);
160     int (*vfio_hot_reset_multi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
161     void (*vfio_eoi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
162     Object *(*vfio_get_object)(VFIODevice *vdev);
163     void (*vfio_save_config)(VFIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
164     int (*vfio_load_config)(VFIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
165 };
166 
167 typedef struct VFIOGroup {
168     int fd;
169     int groupid;
170     VFIOContainer *container;
171     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
172     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) next;
173     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) container_next;
174     bool ram_block_discard_allowed;
175 } VFIOGroup;
176 
177 typedef struct VFIODMABuf {
178     QemuDmaBuf buf;
179     uint32_t pos_x, pos_y, pos_updates;
180     uint32_t hot_x, hot_y, hot_updates;
181     int dmabuf_id;
182     QTAILQ_ENTRY(VFIODMABuf) next;
183 } VFIODMABuf;
184 
185 typedef struct VFIODisplay {
186     QemuConsole *con;
187     RAMFBState *ramfb;
188     struct vfio_region_info *edid_info;
189     struct vfio_region_gfx_edid *edid_regs;
190     uint8_t *edid_blob;
191     QEMUTimer *edid_link_timer;
192     struct {
193         VFIORegion buffer;
194         DisplaySurface *surface;
195     } region;
196     struct {
197         QTAILQ_HEAD(, VFIODMABuf) bufs;
198         VFIODMABuf *primary;
199         VFIODMABuf *cursor;
200     } dmabuf;
201 } VFIODisplay;
202 
203 typedef struct {
204     unsigned long *bitmap;
205     hwaddr size;
206     hwaddr pages;
207 } VFIOBitmap;
208 
209 void vfio_host_win_add(VFIOContainer *container,
210                        hwaddr min_iova, hwaddr max_iova,
211                        uint64_t iova_pgsizes);
212 int vfio_host_win_del(VFIOContainer *container, hwaddr min_iova,
213                       hwaddr max_iova);
214 VFIOAddressSpace *vfio_get_address_space(AddressSpace *as);
215 void vfio_put_address_space(VFIOAddressSpace *space);
216 bool vfio_devices_all_running_and_saving(VFIOContainer *container);
217 
218 /* container->fd */
219 int vfio_dma_unmap(VFIOContainer *container, hwaddr iova,
220                    ram_addr_t size, IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb);
221 int vfio_dma_map(VFIOContainer *container, hwaddr iova,
222                  ram_addr_t size, void *vaddr, bool readonly);
223 int vfio_set_dirty_page_tracking(VFIOContainer *container, bool start);
224 int vfio_query_dirty_bitmap(VFIOContainer *container, VFIOBitmap *vbmap,
225                             hwaddr iova, hwaddr size);
226 
227 int vfio_container_add_section_window(VFIOContainer *container,
228                                       MemoryRegionSection *section,
229                                       Error **errp);
230 void vfio_container_del_section_window(VFIOContainer *container,
231                                        MemoryRegionSection *section);
232 
233 void vfio_disable_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
234 void vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
235 void vfio_mask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
236 int vfio_set_irq_signaling(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index, int subindex,
237                            int action, int fd, Error **errp);
238 void vfio_region_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
239                            uint64_t data, unsigned size);
240 uint64_t vfio_region_read(void *opaque,
241                           hwaddr addr, unsigned size);
242 int vfio_region_setup(Object *obj, VFIODevice *vbasedev, VFIORegion *region,
243                       int index, const char *name);
244 int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region);
245 void vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(VFIORegion *region, bool enabled);
246 void vfio_region_unmap(VFIORegion *region);
247 void vfio_region_exit(VFIORegion *region);
248 void vfio_region_finalize(VFIORegion *region);
249 void vfio_reset_handler(void *opaque);
250 struct vfio_device_info *vfio_get_device_info(int fd);
251 int vfio_attach_device(char *name, VFIODevice *vbasedev,
252                        AddressSpace *as, Error **errp);
253 void vfio_detach_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
254 
255 int vfio_kvm_device_add_fd(int fd, Error **errp);
256 int vfio_kvm_device_del_fd(int fd, Error **errp);
257 
258 extern const MemoryRegionOps vfio_region_ops;
259 typedef QLIST_HEAD(VFIOGroupList, VFIOGroup) VFIOGroupList;
260 typedef QLIST_HEAD(VFIODeviceList, VFIODevice) VFIODeviceList;
261 extern VFIOGroupList vfio_group_list;
262 extern VFIODeviceList vfio_device_list;
263 
264 extern const MemoryListener vfio_memory_listener;
265 extern int vfio_kvm_device_fd;
266 
267 bool vfio_mig_active(void);
268 int vfio_block_multiple_devices_migration(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
269 void vfio_unblock_multiple_devices_migration(void);
270 bool vfio_viommu_preset(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
271 int64_t vfio_mig_bytes_transferred(void);
272 void vfio_reset_bytes_transferred(void);
273 bool vfio_device_state_is_running(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
274 bool vfio_device_state_is_precopy(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
275 
276 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
277 int vfio_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index,
278                          struct vfio_region_info **info);
279 int vfio_get_dev_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, uint32_t type,
280                              uint32_t subtype, struct vfio_region_info **info);
281 bool vfio_has_region_cap(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int region, uint16_t cap_type);
282 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
283 vfio_get_region_info_cap(struct vfio_region_info *info, uint16_t id);
284 bool vfio_get_info_dma_avail(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info,
285                              unsigned int *avail);
286 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
287 vfio_get_device_info_cap(struct vfio_device_info *info, uint16_t id);
288 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
289 vfio_get_cap(void *ptr, uint32_t cap_offset, uint16_t id);
290 #endif
291 extern const MemoryListener vfio_prereg_listener;
292 
293 int vfio_spapr_create_window(VFIOContainer *container,
294                              MemoryRegionSection *section,
295                              hwaddr *pgsize);
296 int vfio_spapr_remove_window(VFIOContainer *container,
297                              hwaddr offset_within_address_space);
298 
299 bool vfio_migration_realize(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
300 void vfio_migration_exit(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
301 
302 int vfio_bitmap_alloc(VFIOBitmap *vbmap, hwaddr size);
303 bool vfio_devices_all_running_and_mig_active(VFIOContainer *container);
304 bool vfio_devices_all_device_dirty_tracking(VFIOContainer *container);
305 int vfio_devices_query_dirty_bitmap(VFIOContainer *container,
306                                     VFIOBitmap *vbmap, hwaddr iova,
307                                     hwaddr size);
308 int vfio_get_dirty_bitmap(VFIOContainer *container, uint64_t iova,
309                                  uint64_t size, ram_addr_t ram_addr);
310 #endif /* HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H */
311