xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h (revision 125062e7)
1 /*
2  * common header for vfio based device assignment support
3  *
4  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  * Based on qemu-kvm device-assignment:
13  *  Adapted for KVM by Qumranet.
14  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik (alex@neocleus.com)
15  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana (guy@neocleus.com)
16  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah (amit.shah@qumranet.com)
17  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat, Amit Shah (amit.shah@redhat.com)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com)
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
22 #define HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
23 
24 #include "exec/memory.h"
25 #include "qemu/queue.h"
26 #include "qemu/notify.h"
27 #include "ui/console.h"
28 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
29 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
30 #include <linux/vfio.h>
31 #endif
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 
34 #define VFIO_MSG_PREFIX "vfio %s: "
35 
36 enum {
37     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI = 0,
38     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PLATFORM = 1,
39     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_CCW = 2,
40     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_AP = 3,
41 };
42 
43 typedef struct VFIOMmap {
44     MemoryRegion mem;
45     void *mmap;
46     off_t offset;
47     size_t size;
48 } VFIOMmap;
49 
50 typedef struct VFIORegion {
51     struct VFIODevice *vbasedev;
52     off_t fd_offset; /* offset of region within device fd */
53     MemoryRegion *mem; /* slow, read/write access */
54     size_t size;
55     uint32_t flags; /* VFIO region flags (rd/wr/mmap) */
56     uint32_t nr_mmaps;
57     VFIOMmap *mmaps;
58     uint8_t nr; /* cache the region number for debug */
59 } VFIORegion;
60 
61 typedef struct VFIOMigration {
62     struct VFIODevice *vbasedev;
63     VMChangeStateEntry *vm_state;
64     Notifier migration_state;
65     uint32_t device_state;
66     int data_fd;
67     void *data_buffer;
68     size_t data_buffer_size;
69     uint64_t mig_flags;
70     uint64_t precopy_init_size;
71     uint64_t precopy_dirty_size;
72     bool initial_data_sent;
73 } VFIOMigration;
74 
75 typedef struct VFIOAddressSpace {
76     AddressSpace *as;
77     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOContainer) containers;
78     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOAddressSpace) list;
79 } VFIOAddressSpace;
80 
81 struct VFIOGroup;
82 
83 typedef struct VFIOContainer {
84     VFIOAddressSpace *space;
85     int fd; /* /dev/vfio/vfio, empowered by the attached groups */
86     MemoryListener listener;
87     MemoryListener prereg_listener;
88     unsigned iommu_type;
89     Error *error;
90     bool initialized;
91     bool dirty_pages_supported;
92     uint64_t dirty_pgsizes;
93     uint64_t max_dirty_bitmap_size;
94     unsigned long pgsizes;
95     unsigned int dma_max_mappings;
96     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGuestIOMMU) giommu_list;
97     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOHostDMAWindow) hostwin_list;
98     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGroup) group_list;
99     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIORamDiscardListener) vrdl_list;
100     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOContainer) next;
101     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
102     GList *iova_ranges;
103 } VFIOContainer;
104 
105 typedef struct VFIOGuestIOMMU {
106     VFIOContainer *container;
107     IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu_mr;
108     hwaddr iommu_offset;
109     IOMMUNotifier n;
110     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGuestIOMMU) giommu_next;
111 } VFIOGuestIOMMU;
112 
113 typedef struct VFIORamDiscardListener {
114     VFIOContainer *container;
115     MemoryRegion *mr;
116     hwaddr offset_within_address_space;
117     hwaddr size;
118     uint64_t granularity;
119     RamDiscardListener listener;
120     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIORamDiscardListener) next;
121 } VFIORamDiscardListener;
122 
123 typedef struct VFIOHostDMAWindow {
124     hwaddr min_iova;
125     hwaddr max_iova;
126     uint64_t iova_pgsizes;
127     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOHostDMAWindow) hostwin_next;
128 } VFIOHostDMAWindow;
129 
130 typedef struct VFIODeviceOps VFIODeviceOps;
131 
132 typedef struct VFIODevice {
133     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) next;
134     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) container_next;
135     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) global_next;
136     struct VFIOGroup *group;
137     VFIOContainer *container;
138     char *sysfsdev;
139     char *name;
140     DeviceState *dev;
141     int fd;
142     int type;
143     bool reset_works;
144     bool needs_reset;
145     bool no_mmap;
146     bool ram_block_discard_allowed;
147     OnOffAuto enable_migration;
148     VFIODeviceOps *ops;
149     unsigned int num_irqs;
150     unsigned int num_regions;
151     unsigned int flags;
152     VFIOMigration *migration;
153     Error *migration_blocker;
154     OnOffAuto pre_copy_dirty_page_tracking;
155     bool dirty_pages_supported;
156     bool dirty_tracking;
157 } VFIODevice;
158 
159 struct VFIODeviceOps {
160     void (*vfio_compute_needs_reset)(VFIODevice *vdev);
161     int (*vfio_hot_reset_multi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
162     void (*vfio_eoi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
163     Object *(*vfio_get_object)(VFIODevice *vdev);
164     void (*vfio_save_config)(VFIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
165     int (*vfio_load_config)(VFIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
166 };
167 
168 typedef struct VFIOGroup {
169     int fd;
170     int groupid;
171     VFIOContainer *container;
172     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
173     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) next;
174     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) container_next;
175     bool ram_block_discard_allowed;
176 } VFIOGroup;
177 
178 typedef struct VFIODMABuf {
179     QemuDmaBuf buf;
180     uint32_t pos_x, pos_y, pos_updates;
181     uint32_t hot_x, hot_y, hot_updates;
182     int dmabuf_id;
183     QTAILQ_ENTRY(VFIODMABuf) next;
184 } VFIODMABuf;
185 
186 typedef struct VFIODisplay {
187     QemuConsole *con;
188     RAMFBState *ramfb;
189     struct vfio_region_info *edid_info;
190     struct vfio_region_gfx_edid *edid_regs;
191     uint8_t *edid_blob;
192     QEMUTimer *edid_link_timer;
193     struct {
194         VFIORegion buffer;
195         DisplaySurface *surface;
196     } region;
197     struct {
198         QTAILQ_HEAD(, VFIODMABuf) bufs;
199         VFIODMABuf *primary;
200         VFIODMABuf *cursor;
201     } dmabuf;
202 } VFIODisplay;
203 
204 typedef struct {
205     unsigned long *bitmap;
206     hwaddr size;
207     hwaddr pages;
208 } VFIOBitmap;
209 
210 VFIOAddressSpace *vfio_get_address_space(AddressSpace *as);
211 void vfio_put_address_space(VFIOAddressSpace *space);
212 bool vfio_devices_all_running_and_saving(VFIOContainer *container);
213 
214 /* container->fd */
215 int vfio_dma_unmap(VFIOContainer *container, hwaddr iova,
216                    ram_addr_t size, IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb);
217 int vfio_dma_map(VFIOContainer *container, hwaddr iova,
218                  ram_addr_t size, void *vaddr, bool readonly);
219 int vfio_set_dirty_page_tracking(VFIOContainer *container, bool start);
220 int vfio_query_dirty_bitmap(VFIOContainer *container, VFIOBitmap *vbmap,
221                             hwaddr iova, hwaddr size);
222 
223 /* SPAPR specific */
224 int vfio_container_add_section_window(VFIOContainer *container,
225                                       MemoryRegionSection *section,
226                                       Error **errp);
227 void vfio_container_del_section_window(VFIOContainer *container,
228                                        MemoryRegionSection *section);
229 int vfio_spapr_container_init(VFIOContainer *container, Error **errp);
230 void vfio_spapr_container_deinit(VFIOContainer *container);
231 
232 void vfio_disable_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
233 void vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
234 void vfio_mask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
235 int vfio_set_irq_signaling(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index, int subindex,
236                            int action, int fd, Error **errp);
237 void vfio_region_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
238                            uint64_t data, unsigned size);
239 uint64_t vfio_region_read(void *opaque,
240                           hwaddr addr, unsigned size);
241 int vfio_region_setup(Object *obj, VFIODevice *vbasedev, VFIORegion *region,
242                       int index, const char *name);
243 int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region);
244 void vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(VFIORegion *region, bool enabled);
245 void vfio_region_unmap(VFIORegion *region);
246 void vfio_region_exit(VFIORegion *region);
247 void vfio_region_finalize(VFIORegion *region);
248 void vfio_reset_handler(void *opaque);
249 struct vfio_device_info *vfio_get_device_info(int fd);
250 int vfio_attach_device(char *name, VFIODevice *vbasedev,
251                        AddressSpace *as, Error **errp);
252 void vfio_detach_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
253 
254 int vfio_kvm_device_add_fd(int fd, Error **errp);
255 int vfio_kvm_device_del_fd(int fd, Error **errp);
256 
257 extern const MemoryRegionOps vfio_region_ops;
258 typedef QLIST_HEAD(VFIOGroupList, VFIOGroup) VFIOGroupList;
259 typedef QLIST_HEAD(VFIODeviceList, VFIODevice) VFIODeviceList;
260 extern VFIOGroupList vfio_group_list;
261 extern VFIODeviceList vfio_device_list;
262 
263 extern const MemoryListener vfio_memory_listener;
264 extern int vfio_kvm_device_fd;
265 
266 bool vfio_mig_active(void);
267 int vfio_block_multiple_devices_migration(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
268 void vfio_unblock_multiple_devices_migration(void);
269 bool vfio_viommu_preset(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
270 int64_t vfio_mig_bytes_transferred(void);
271 void vfio_reset_bytes_transferred(void);
272 bool vfio_device_state_is_running(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
273 bool vfio_device_state_is_precopy(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
274 
275 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
276 int vfio_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index,
277                          struct vfio_region_info **info);
278 int vfio_get_dev_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, uint32_t type,
279                              uint32_t subtype, struct vfio_region_info **info);
280 bool vfio_has_region_cap(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int region, uint16_t cap_type);
281 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
282 vfio_get_region_info_cap(struct vfio_region_info *info, uint16_t id);
283 bool vfio_get_info_dma_avail(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info,
284                              unsigned int *avail);
285 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
286 vfio_get_device_info_cap(struct vfio_device_info *info, uint16_t id);
287 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
288 vfio_get_cap(void *ptr, uint32_t cap_offset, uint16_t id);
289 #endif
290 
291 bool vfio_migration_realize(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
292 void vfio_migration_exit(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
293 
294 int vfio_bitmap_alloc(VFIOBitmap *vbmap, hwaddr size);
295 bool vfio_devices_all_running_and_mig_active(VFIOContainer *container);
296 bool vfio_devices_all_device_dirty_tracking(VFIOContainer *container);
297 int vfio_devices_query_dirty_bitmap(VFIOContainer *container,
298                                     VFIOBitmap *vbmap, hwaddr iova,
299                                     hwaddr size);
300 int vfio_get_dirty_bitmap(VFIOContainer *container, uint64_t iova,
301                                  uint64_t size, ram_addr_t ram_addr);
302 #endif /* HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H */
303