1 /* QEMU Synchronous Serial Interface support. */ 2 3 /* In principle SSI is a point-point interface. As such the qemu 4 implementation has a single slave device on a "bus". 5 However it is fairly common for boards to have multiple slaves 6 connected to a single master, and select devices with an external 7 chip select. This is implemented in qemu by having an explicit mux device. 8 It is assumed that master and slave are both using the same transfer width. 9 */ 10 11 #ifndef QEMU_SSI_H 12 #define QEMU_SSI_H 13 14 #include "hw/qdev-core.h" 15 16 typedef struct SSISlave SSISlave; 17 typedef struct SSISlaveClass SSISlaveClass; 18 typedef enum SSICSMode SSICSMode; 19 20 #define TYPE_SSI_SLAVE "ssi-slave" 21 #define SSI_SLAVE(obj) \ 22 OBJECT_CHECK(SSISlave, (obj), TYPE_SSI_SLAVE) 23 #define SSI_SLAVE_CLASS(klass) \ 24 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(SSISlaveClass, (klass), TYPE_SSI_SLAVE) 25 #define SSI_SLAVE_GET_CLASS(obj) \ 26 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(SSISlaveClass, (obj), TYPE_SSI_SLAVE) 27 28 #define SSI_GPIO_CS "ssi-gpio-cs" 29 30 enum SSICSMode { 31 SSI_CS_NONE = 0, 32 SSI_CS_LOW, 33 SSI_CS_HIGH, 34 }; 35 36 /* Slave devices. */ 37 struct SSISlaveClass { 38 DeviceClass parent_class; 39 40 void (*realize)(SSISlave *dev, Error **errp); 41 42 /* if you have standard or no CS behaviour, just override transfer. 43 * This is called when the device cs is active (true by default). 44 */ 45 uint32_t (*transfer)(SSISlave *dev, uint32_t val); 46 /* called when the CS line changes. Optional, devices only need to implement 47 * this if they have side effects associated with the cs line (beyond 48 * tristating the txrx lines). 49 */ 50 int (*set_cs)(SSISlave *dev, bool select); 51 /* define whether or not CS exists and is active low/high */ 52 SSICSMode cs_polarity; 53 54 /* if you have non-standard CS behaviour override this to take control 55 * of the CS behaviour at the device level. transfer, set_cs, and 56 * cs_polarity are unused if this is overwritten. Transfer_raw will 57 * always be called for the device for every txrx access to the parent bus 58 */ 59 uint32_t (*transfer_raw)(SSISlave *dev, uint32_t val); 60 }; 61 62 struct SSISlave { 63 DeviceState parent_obj; 64 65 /* Chip select state */ 66 bool cs; 67 }; 68 69 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ssi_slave; 70 71 #define VMSTATE_SSI_SLAVE(_field, _state) { \ 72 .name = (stringify(_field)), \ 73 .size = sizeof(SSISlave), \ 74 .vmsd = &vmstate_ssi_slave, \ 75 .flags = VMS_STRUCT, \ 76 .offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, SSISlave), \ 77 } 78 79 DeviceState *ssi_create_slave(SSIBus *bus, const char *name); 80 /** 81 * ssi_realize_and_unref: realize and unref an SSI slave device 82 * @dev: SSI slave device to realize 83 * @bus: SSI bus to put it on 84 * @errp: error pointer 85 * 86 * Call 'realize' on @dev, put it on the specified @bus, and drop the 87 * reference to it. Errors are reported via @errp and by returning 88 * false. 89 * 90 * This function is useful if you have created @dev via qdev_new() 91 * (which takes a reference to the device it returns to you), so that 92 * you can set properties on it before realizing it. If you don't need 93 * to set properties then ssi_create_slave() is probably better (as it 94 * does the create, init and realize in one step). 95 * 96 * If you are embedding the SSI slave into another QOM device and 97 * initialized it via some variant on object_initialize_child() then 98 * do not use this function, because that family of functions arrange 99 * for the only reference to the child device to be held by the parent 100 * via the child<> property, and so the reference-count-drop done here 101 * would be incorrect. (Instead you would want ssi_realize(), which 102 * doesn't currently exist but would be trivial to create if we had 103 * any code that wanted it.) 104 */ 105 bool ssi_realize_and_unref(DeviceState *dev, SSIBus *bus, Error **errp); 106 107 /* Master interface. */ 108 SSIBus *ssi_create_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name); 109 110 uint32_t ssi_transfer(SSIBus *bus, uint32_t val); 111 112 #endif 113