xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h (revision 7eecba37788f48d34c015954f1207cc7b52728f5)
1 #ifndef QEMU_HW_SCSI_H
2 #define QEMU_HW_SCSI_H
3 
4 #include "block/aio.h"
5 #include "hw/block/block.h"
6 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
7 #include "scsi/utils.h"
8 #include "qemu/notify.h"
9 #include "qom/object.h"
10 
11 #define MAX_SCSI_DEVS 255
12 
13 typedef struct SCSIBus SCSIBus;
14 typedef struct SCSIBusInfo SCSIBusInfo;
15 typedef struct SCSIDevice SCSIDevice;
16 typedef struct SCSIRequest SCSIRequest;
17 typedef struct SCSIReqOps SCSIReqOps;
18 
19 #define SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE_OLD 96
20 #define SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE 252
21 #define DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT 30
22 
23 struct SCSIRequest {
24     SCSIBus           *bus;
25     SCSIDevice        *dev;
26     const SCSIReqOps  *ops;
27     AioContext        *ctx;
28     uint32_t          refcount;
29     uint32_t          tag;
30     uint32_t          lun;
31     int16_t           status;
32     int16_t           host_status;
33     void              *hba_private;
34     uint64_t          residual;
35     SCSICommand       cmd;
36     NotifierList      cancel_notifiers;
37 
38     /* Note:
39      * - fields before sense are initialized by scsi_req_alloc;
40      * - sense[] is uninitialized;
41      * - fields after sense are memset to 0 by scsi_req_alloc.
42      * */
43 
44     uint8_t           sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE];
45     uint32_t          sense_len;
46     bool              enqueued;
47     bool              io_canceled;
48     bool              retry;
49     bool              dma_started;
50     BlockAIOCB        *aiocb;
51     QEMUSGList        *sg;
52     QTAILQ_ENTRY(SCSIRequest) next;
53 };
54 
55 #define TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE "scsi-device"
56 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(SCSIDevice, SCSIDeviceClass, SCSI_DEVICE)
57 
58 struct SCSIDeviceClass {
59     DeviceClass parent_class;
60     void (*realize)(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp);
61     void (*unrealize)(SCSIDevice *dev);
62     int (*parse_cdb)(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
63                      size_t buf_len, void *hba_private);
64     SCSIRequest *(*alloc_req)(SCSIDevice *s, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
65                               uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private);
66     void (*unit_attention_reported)(SCSIDevice *s);
67 };
68 
69 struct SCSIDevice
70 {
71     DeviceState qdev;
72     VMChangeStateEntry *vmsentry;
73     uint32_t id;
74     BlockConf conf;
75     SCSISense unit_attention;
76     bool sense_is_ua;
77     uint8_t sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE];
78     uint32_t sense_len;
79 
80     /*
81      * The requests list is only accessed from the AioContext that executes
82      * requests or from the main loop when IOThread processing is stopped.
83      */
84     QTAILQ_HEAD(, SCSIRequest) requests;
85 
86     uint32_t channel;
87     uint32_t lun;
88     int blocksize;
89     int type;
90     uint64_t max_lba;
91     uint64_t wwn;
92     uint64_t port_wwn;
93     int scsi_version;
94     int default_scsi_version;
95     uint32_t io_timeout;
96     bool needs_vpd_bl_emulation;
97     bool hba_supports_iothread;
98 };
99 
100 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_scsi_device;
101 
102 #define VMSTATE_SCSI_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                        \
103     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
104     .size       = sizeof(SCSIDevice),                                \
105     .vmsd       = &vmstate_scsi_device,                              \
106     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
107     .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, SCSIDevice),  \
108 }
109 
110 /* cdrom.c */
111 int cdrom_read_toc(int nb_sectors, uint8_t *buf, int msf, int start_track);
112 int cdrom_read_toc_raw(int nb_sectors, uint8_t *buf, int msf, int session_num);
113 
114 /* scsi-bus.c */
115 struct SCSIReqOps {
116     size_t size;
117     void (*init_req)(SCSIRequest *req);
118     void (*free_req)(SCSIRequest *req);
119     int32_t (*send_command)(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf);
120     void (*read_data)(SCSIRequest *req);
121     void (*write_data)(SCSIRequest *req);
122     uint8_t *(*get_buf)(SCSIRequest *req);
123 
124     void (*save_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
125     void (*load_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
126 };
127 
128 struct SCSIBusInfo {
129     int tcq;
130     int max_channel, max_target, max_lun;
131     int (*parse_cdb)(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
132                      size_t buf_len, void *hba_private);
133     void (*transfer_data)(SCSIRequest *req, uint32_t arg);
134     void (*fail)(SCSIRequest *req);
135     void (*complete)(SCSIRequest *req, size_t residual);
136     void (*cancel)(SCSIRequest *req);
137     void (*change)(SCSIBus *bus, SCSIDevice *dev, SCSISense sense);
138     QEMUSGList *(*get_sg_list)(SCSIRequest *req);
139 
140     void (*save_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
141     void *(*load_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
142     void (*free_request)(SCSIBus *bus, void *priv);
143 
144     /*
145      * Temporarily stop submitting new requests between drained_begin() and
146      * drained_end(). Called from the main loop thread with the BQL held.
147      *
148      * Implement these callbacks if request processing is triggered by a file
149      * descriptor like an EventNotifier. Otherwise set them to NULL.
150      */
151     void (*drained_begin)(SCSIBus *bus);
152     void (*drained_end)(SCSIBus *bus);
153 };
154 
155 #define TYPE_SCSI_BUS "SCSI"
156 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(SCSIBus, SCSI_BUS)
157 
158 struct SCSIBus {
159     BusState qbus;
160     int busnr;
161 
162     SCSISense unit_attention;
163     const SCSIBusInfo *info;
164 
165     int drain_count; /* protected by BQL */
166 };
167 
168 /**
169  * scsi_bus_init_named: Initialize a SCSI bus with the specified name
170  * @bus: SCSIBus object to initialize
171  * @bus_size: size of @bus object
172  * @host: Device which owns the bus (generally the SCSI controller)
173  * @info: structure defining callbacks etc for the controller
174  * @bus_name: Name to use for this bus
175  *
176  * This in-place initializes @bus as a new SCSI bus with a name
177  * provided by the caller. It is the caller's responsibility to make
178  * sure that name does not clash with the name of any other bus in the
179  * system. Unless you need the new bus to have a specific name, you
180  * should use scsi_bus_init() instead.
181  */
182 void scsi_bus_init_named(SCSIBus *bus, size_t bus_size, DeviceState *host,
183                          const SCSIBusInfo *info, const char *bus_name);
184 
185 /**
186  * scsi_bus_init: Initialize a SCSI bus
187  *
188  * This in-place-initializes @bus as a new SCSI bus and gives it
189  * an automatically generated unique name.
190  */
191 static inline void scsi_bus_init(SCSIBus *bus, size_t bus_size,
192                                  DeviceState *host, const SCSIBusInfo *info)
193 {
194     scsi_bus_init_named(bus, bus_size, host, info, NULL);
195 }
196 
197 static inline SCSIBus *scsi_bus_from_device(SCSIDevice *d)
198 {
199     return DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, d->qdev.parent_bus);
200 }
201 
202 SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockBackend *blk,
203                                       int unit, bool removable, BlockConf *conf,
204                                       const char *serial, Error **errp);
205 void scsi_bus_set_ua(SCSIBus *bus, SCSISense sense);
206 void scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(SCSIBus *bus);
207 
208 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_alloc(const SCSIReqOps *reqops, SCSIDevice *d,
209                             uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun, void *hba_private);
210 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_new(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
211                           uint8_t *buf, size_t buf_len, void *hba_private);
212 int32_t scsi_req_enqueue(SCSIRequest *req);
213 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_ref(SCSIRequest *req);
214 void scsi_req_unref(SCSIRequest *req);
215 
216 int scsi_bus_parse_cdb(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
217                        size_t buf_len, void *hba_private);
218 int scsi_req_parse_cdb(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
219                        size_t buf_len);
220 void scsi_req_build_sense(SCSIRequest *req, SCSISense sense);
221 void scsi_req_print(SCSIRequest *req);
222 void scsi_req_continue(SCSIRequest *req);
223 void scsi_req_data(SCSIRequest *req, int len);
224 void scsi_req_complete(SCSIRequest *req, int status);
225 void scsi_req_complete_failed(SCSIRequest *req, int host_status);
226 uint8_t *scsi_req_get_buf(SCSIRequest *req);
227 int scsi_req_get_sense(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf, int len);
228 void scsi_req_cancel_complete(SCSIRequest *req);
229 void scsi_req_cancel(SCSIRequest *req);
230 void scsi_req_cancel_async(SCSIRequest *req, Notifier *notifier);
231 void scsi_req_retry(SCSIRequest *req);
232 void scsi_device_drained_begin(SCSIDevice *sdev);
233 void scsi_device_drained_end(SCSIDevice *sdev);
234 void scsi_device_purge_requests(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense);
235 void scsi_device_set_ua(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense);
236 void scsi_device_report_change(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSISense sense);
237 void scsi_device_unit_attention_reported(SCSIDevice *dev);
238 void scsi_generic_read_device_inquiry(SCSIDevice *dev);
239 int scsi_device_get_sense(SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed);
240 int scsi_SG_IO_FROM_DEV(BlockBackend *blk, uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t cmd_size,
241                         uint8_t *buf, uint8_t buf_size, uint32_t timeout);
242 SCSIDevice *scsi_device_find(SCSIBus *bus, int channel, int target, int lun);
243 SCSIDevice *scsi_device_get(SCSIBus *bus, int channel, int target, int lun);
244 
245 /* scsi-generic.c. */
246 extern const SCSIReqOps scsi_generic_req_ops;
247 
248 /* scsi-disk.c */
249 #define SCSI_DISK_QUIRK_MODE_PAGE_APPLE_VENDOR             0
250 #define SCSI_DISK_QUIRK_MODE_SENSE_ROM_USE_DBD             1
251 #define SCSI_DISK_QUIRK_MODE_PAGE_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_APPLE    2
252 #define SCSI_DISK_QUIRK_MODE_PAGE_TRUNCATED                3
253 
254 #endif
255