xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h (revision 1fd6bb44)
1 #ifndef QEMU_HW_SCSI_H
2 #define QEMU_HW_SCSI_H
3 
4 #include "hw/qdev.h"
5 #include "block/block.h"
6 #include "hw/block/block.h"
7 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
8 
9 #define MAX_SCSI_DEVS	255
10 
11 #define SCSI_CMD_BUF_SIZE     16
12 
13 typedef struct SCSIBus SCSIBus;
14 typedef struct SCSIBusInfo SCSIBusInfo;
15 typedef struct SCSICommand SCSICommand;
16 typedef struct SCSIDevice SCSIDevice;
17 typedef struct SCSIRequest SCSIRequest;
18 typedef struct SCSIReqOps SCSIReqOps;
19 
20 enum SCSIXferMode {
21     SCSI_XFER_NONE,      /*  TEST_UNIT_READY, ...            */
22     SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV,  /*  READ, INQUIRY, MODE_SENSE, ...  */
23     SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV,    /*  WRITE, MODE_SELECT, ...         */
24 };
25 
26 typedef struct SCSISense {
27     uint8_t key;
28     uint8_t asc;
29     uint8_t ascq;
30 } SCSISense;
31 
32 #define SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE 96
33 
34 struct SCSICommand {
35     uint8_t buf[SCSI_CMD_BUF_SIZE];
36     int len;
37     size_t xfer;
38     uint64_t lba;
39     enum SCSIXferMode mode;
40 };
41 
42 struct SCSIRequest {
43     SCSIBus           *bus;
44     SCSIDevice        *dev;
45     const SCSIReqOps  *ops;
46     uint32_t          refcount;
47     uint32_t          tag;
48     uint32_t          lun;
49     uint32_t          status;
50     size_t            resid;
51     SCSICommand       cmd;
52     BlockDriverAIOCB  *aiocb;
53     QEMUSGList        *sg;
54     bool              dma_started;
55     uint8_t sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE];
56     uint32_t sense_len;
57     bool enqueued;
58     bool io_canceled;
59     bool retry;
60     void *hba_private;
61     QTAILQ_ENTRY(SCSIRequest) next;
62 };
63 
64 #define TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE "scsi-device"
65 #define SCSI_DEVICE(obj) \
66      OBJECT_CHECK(SCSIDevice, (obj), TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE)
67 #define SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
68      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(SCSIDeviceClass, (klass), TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE)
69 #define SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
70      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(SCSIDeviceClass, (obj), TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE)
71 
72 typedef struct SCSIDeviceClass {
73     DeviceClass parent_class;
74     int (*init)(SCSIDevice *dev);
75     void (*destroy)(SCSIDevice *s);
76     SCSIRequest *(*alloc_req)(SCSIDevice *s, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
77                               uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private);
78     void (*unit_attention_reported)(SCSIDevice *s);
79 } SCSIDeviceClass;
80 
81 struct SCSIDevice
82 {
83     DeviceState qdev;
84     VMChangeStateEntry *vmsentry;
85     QEMUBH *bh;
86     uint32_t id;
87     BlockConf conf;
88     SCSISense unit_attention;
89     bool sense_is_ua;
90     uint8_t sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE];
91     uint32_t sense_len;
92     QTAILQ_HEAD(, SCSIRequest) requests;
93     uint32_t channel;
94     uint32_t lun;
95     int blocksize;
96     int type;
97     uint64_t max_lba;
98 };
99 
100 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_scsi_device;
101 
102 #define VMSTATE_SCSI_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                        \
103     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
104     .size       = sizeof(SCSIDevice),                                \
105     .vmsd       = &vmstate_scsi_device,                              \
106     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
107     .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, SCSIDevice),  \
108 }
109 
110 /* cdrom.c */
111 int cdrom_read_toc(int nb_sectors, uint8_t *buf, int msf, int start_track);
112 int cdrom_read_toc_raw(int nb_sectors, uint8_t *buf, int msf, int session_num);
113 
114 /* scsi-bus.c */
115 struct SCSIReqOps {
116     size_t size;
117     void (*free_req)(SCSIRequest *req);
118     int32_t (*send_command)(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf);
119     void (*read_data)(SCSIRequest *req);
120     void (*write_data)(SCSIRequest *req);
121     void (*cancel_io)(SCSIRequest *req);
122     uint8_t *(*get_buf)(SCSIRequest *req);
123 
124     void (*save_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
125     void (*load_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
126 };
127 
128 struct SCSIBusInfo {
129     int tcq;
130     int max_channel, max_target, max_lun;
131     void (*transfer_data)(SCSIRequest *req, uint32_t arg);
132     void (*complete)(SCSIRequest *req, uint32_t arg, size_t resid);
133     void (*cancel)(SCSIRequest *req);
134     void (*hotplug)(SCSIBus *bus, SCSIDevice *dev);
135     void (*hot_unplug)(SCSIBus *bus, SCSIDevice *dev);
136     void (*change)(SCSIBus *bus, SCSIDevice *dev, SCSISense sense);
137     QEMUSGList *(*get_sg_list)(SCSIRequest *req);
138 
139     void (*save_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
140     void *(*load_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
141     void (*free_request)(SCSIBus *bus, void *priv);
142 };
143 
144 #define TYPE_SCSI_BUS "SCSI"
145 #define SCSI_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(SCSIBus, (obj), TYPE_SCSI_BUS)
146 
147 struct SCSIBus {
148     BusState qbus;
149     int busnr;
150 
151     SCSISense unit_attention;
152     const SCSIBusInfo *info;
153 };
154 
155 void scsi_bus_new(SCSIBus *bus, DeviceState *host, const SCSIBusInfo *info);
156 
157 static inline SCSIBus *scsi_bus_from_device(SCSIDevice *d)
158 {
159     return DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, d->qdev.parent_bus);
160 }
161 
162 SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockDriverState *bdrv,
163                                       int unit, bool removable, int bootindex,
164                                       const char *serial);
165 int scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(SCSIBus *bus);
166 
167 /*
168  * Predefined sense codes
169  */
170 
171 /* No sense data available */
172 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_SENSE;
173 /* LUN not ready, Manual intervention required */
174 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_READY;
175 /* LUN not ready, Medium not present */
176 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_MEDIUM;
177 /* LUN not ready, medium removal prevented */
178 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NOT_READY_REMOVAL_PREVENTED;
179 /* Hardware error, internal target failure */
180 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_TARGET_FAILURE;
181 /* Illegal request, invalid command operation code */
182 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_OPCODE;
183 /* Illegal request, LBA out of range */
184 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE;
185 /* Illegal request, Invalid field in CDB */
186 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_FIELD;
187 /* Illegal request, Invalid field in parameter list */
188 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_PARAM;
189 /* Illegal request, Parameter list length error */
190 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_PARAM_LEN;
191 /* Illegal request, LUN not supported */
192 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
193 /* Illegal request, Saving parameters not supported */
194 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_SAVING_PARAMS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
195 /* Illegal request, Incompatible format */
196 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT;
197 /* Illegal request, medium removal prevented */
198 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_ILLEGAL_REQ_REMOVAL_PREVENTED;
199 /* Command aborted, I/O process terminated */
200 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_IO_ERROR;
201 /* Command aborted, I_T Nexus loss occurred */
202 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_I_T_NEXUS_LOSS;
203 /* Command aborted, Logical Unit failure */
204 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_FAILURE;
205 /* LUN not ready, Capacity data has changed */
206 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_CAPACITY_CHANGED;
207 /* LUN not ready, Medium not present */
208 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_UNIT_ATTENTION_NO_MEDIUM;
209 /* Unit attention, Power on, reset or bus device reset occurred */
210 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_RESET;
211 /* Unit attention, Medium may have changed*/
212 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_MEDIUM_CHANGED;
213 /* Unit attention, Reported LUNs data has changed */
214 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_REPORTED_LUNS_CHANGED;
215 /* Unit attention, Device internal reset */
216 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_DEVICE_INTERNAL_RESET;
217 /* Data Protection, Write Protected */
218 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_WRITE_PROTECTED;
219 
220 #define SENSE_CODE(x) sense_code_ ## x
221 
222 uint32_t scsi_data_cdb_length(uint8_t *buf);
223 uint32_t scsi_cdb_length(uint8_t *buf);
224 int scsi_sense_valid(SCSISense sense);
225 int scsi_build_sense(uint8_t *in_buf, int in_len,
226                      uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed);
227 
228 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_alloc(const SCSIReqOps *reqops, SCSIDevice *d,
229                             uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun, void *hba_private);
230 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_new(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
231                           uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private);
232 int32_t scsi_req_enqueue(SCSIRequest *req);
233 void scsi_req_free(SCSIRequest *req);
234 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_ref(SCSIRequest *req);
235 void scsi_req_unref(SCSIRequest *req);
236 
237 void scsi_req_build_sense(SCSIRequest *req, SCSISense sense);
238 void scsi_req_print(SCSIRequest *req);
239 void scsi_req_continue(SCSIRequest *req);
240 void scsi_req_data(SCSIRequest *req, int len);
241 void scsi_req_complete(SCSIRequest *req, int status);
242 uint8_t *scsi_req_get_buf(SCSIRequest *req);
243 int scsi_req_get_sense(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf, int len);
244 void scsi_req_abort(SCSIRequest *req, int status);
245 void scsi_req_cancel(SCSIRequest *req);
246 void scsi_req_retry(SCSIRequest *req);
247 void scsi_device_purge_requests(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense);
248 void scsi_device_set_ua(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense);
249 void scsi_device_report_change(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSISense sense);
250 int scsi_device_get_sense(SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed);
251 SCSIDevice *scsi_device_find(SCSIBus *bus, int channel, int target, int lun);
252 
253 /* scsi-generic.c. */
254 extern const SCSIReqOps scsi_generic_req_ops;
255 
256 #endif
257