xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/pci/pci.h (revision 2d7fedeb)
1 #ifndef QEMU_PCI_H
2 #define QEMU_PCI_H
3 
4 #include "hw/qdev.h"
5 #include "exec/memory.h"
6 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
7 
8 /* PCI includes legacy ISA access.  */
9 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
10 
11 #include "hw/pci/pcie.h"
12 
13 /* PCI bus */
14 
15 #define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)   ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
16 #define PCI_SLOT(devfn)         (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
17 #define PCI_FUNC(devfn)         ((devfn) & 0x07)
18 #define PCI_SLOT_MAX            32
19 #define PCI_FUNC_MAX            8
20 
21 /* Class, Vendor and Device IDs from Linux's pci_ids.h */
22 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
23 
24 /* QEMU-specific Vendor and Device ID definitions */
25 
26 /* IBM (0x1014) */
27 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_440GX          0x027f
28 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_OPENPIC2       0xffff
29 
30 /* Hitachi (0x1054) */
31 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_HITACHI            0x1054
32 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HITACHI_SH7751R    0x350e
33 
34 /* Apple (0x106b) */
35 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201     0x0010
36 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_I_PCI  0x001e
37 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_PCI    0x001f
38 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL   0x0022
39 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IPID_USB     0x003f
40 
41 /* Realtek (0x10ec) */
42 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8029       0x8029
43 
44 /* Xilinx (0x10ee) */
45 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_XILINX_XC2VP30     0x0300
46 
47 /* Marvell (0x11ab) */
48 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_GT6412X    0x4620
49 
50 /* QEMU/Bochs VGA (0x1234) */
51 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_QEMU               0x1234
52 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QEMU_VGA           0x1111
53 
54 /* VMWare (0x15ad) */
55 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE             0x15ad
56 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA2       0x0405
57 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA        0x0710
58 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_NET         0x0720
59 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SCSI        0x0730
60 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_PVSCSI      0x07C0
61 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_IDE         0x1729
62 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_VMXNET3     0x07B0
63 
64 /* Intel (0x8086) */
65 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82551IT      0x1209
66 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82557        0x1229
67 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801IR      0x2922
68 
69 /* Red Hat / Qumranet (for QEMU) -- see pci-ids.txt */
70 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET    0x1af4
71 #define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET 0x1af4
72 #define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU            0x1100
73 
74 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_NET         0x1000
75 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BLOCK       0x1001
76 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BALLOON     0x1002
77 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_CONSOLE     0x1003
78 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_SCSI        0x1004
79 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_RNG         0x1005
80 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_9P          0x1009
81 
82 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT             0x1b36
83 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_BRIDGE      0x0001
84 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL      0x0002
85 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL2     0x0003
86 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL4     0x0004
87 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_TEST        0x0005
88 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_ROCKER      0x0006
89 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SDHCI       0x0007
90 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PCIE_HOST   0x0008
91 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PXB         0x0009
92 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_BRIDGE_SEAT 0x000a
93 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PXB_PCIE    0x000b
94 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_QXL         0x0100
95 
96 #define FMT_PCIBUS                      PRIx64
97 
98 typedef uint64_t pcibus_t;
99 
100 struct PCIHostDeviceAddress {
101     unsigned int domain;
102     unsigned int bus;
103     unsigned int slot;
104     unsigned int function;
105 };
106 
107 typedef void PCIConfigWriteFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev,
108                                 uint32_t address, uint32_t data, int len);
109 typedef uint32_t PCIConfigReadFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev,
110                                    uint32_t address, int len);
111 typedef void PCIMapIORegionFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
112                                 pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type);
113 typedef void PCIUnregisterFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
114 
115 typedef struct PCIIORegion {
116     pcibus_t addr; /* current PCI mapping address. -1 means not mapped */
117 #define PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED (~(pcibus_t)0)
118     pcibus_t size;
119     uint8_t type;
120     MemoryRegion *memory;
121     MemoryRegion *address_space;
122 } PCIIORegion;
123 
124 #define PCI_ROM_SLOT 6
125 #define PCI_NUM_REGIONS 7
126 
127 enum {
128     QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM,
129     QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO,
130     QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI,
131     QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS,
132 };
133 
134 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE 0xa0000
135 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_SIZE 0x20000
136 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE 0x3b0
137 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_SIZE 0xc
138 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE 0x3c0
139 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_SIZE 0x20
140 
141 #include "hw/pci/pci_regs.h"
142 
143 /* PCI HEADER_TYPE */
144 #define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION 0x80
145 
146 /* Size of the standard PCI config header */
147 #define PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE 0x40
148 /* Size of the standard PCI config space */
149 #define PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE 0x100
150 /* Size of the standard PCIe config space: 4KB */
151 #define PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE  0x1000
152 
153 #define PCI_NUM_PINS 4 /* A-D */
154 
155 /* Bits in cap_present field. */
156 enum {
157     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI = 0x1,
158     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX = 0x2,
159     QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS = 0x4,
160 
161     /* multifunction capable device */
162 #define QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR        3
163     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION = (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR),
164 
165     /* command register SERR bit enabled */
166 #define QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR 4
167     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR = (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR),
168     /* Standard hot plug controller. */
169 #define QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR 5
170     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SHPC = (1 << QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR),
171 #define QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR 6
172     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SLOTID = (1 << QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR),
173     /* PCI Express capability - Power Controller Present */
174 #define QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP_BITNR 7
175     QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP = (1 << QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP_BITNR),
176 };
177 
178 #define TYPE_PCI_DEVICE "pci-device"
179 #define PCI_DEVICE(obj) \
180      OBJECT_CHECK(PCIDevice, (obj), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
181 #define PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
182      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCIDeviceClass, (klass), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
183 #define PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
184      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCIDeviceClass, (obj), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
185 
186 typedef struct PCIINTxRoute {
187     enum {
188         PCI_INTX_ENABLED,
189         PCI_INTX_INVERTED,
190         PCI_INTX_DISABLED,
191     } mode;
192     int irq;
193 } PCIINTxRoute;
194 
195 typedef struct PCIDeviceClass {
196     DeviceClass parent_class;
197 
198     void (*realize)(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp);
199     int (*init)(PCIDevice *dev);/* TODO convert to realize() and remove */
200     PCIUnregisterFunc *exit;
201     PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
202     PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
203 
204     uint16_t vendor_id;
205     uint16_t device_id;
206     uint8_t revision;
207     uint16_t class_id;
208     uint16_t subsystem_vendor_id;       /* only for header type = 0 */
209     uint16_t subsystem_id;              /* only for header type = 0 */
210 
211     /*
212      * pci-to-pci bridge or normal device.
213      * This doesn't mean pci host switch.
214      * When card bus bridge is supported, this would be enhanced.
215      */
216     int is_bridge;
217 
218     /* pcie stuff */
219     int is_express;   /* is this device pci express? */
220 
221     /* rom bar */
222     const char *romfile;
223 } PCIDeviceClass;
224 
225 typedef void (*PCIINTxRoutingNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev);
226 typedef int (*MSIVectorUseNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector,
227                                       MSIMessage msg);
228 typedef void (*MSIVectorReleaseNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector);
229 typedef void (*MSIVectorPollNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev,
230                                       unsigned int vector_start,
231                                       unsigned int vector_end);
232 
233 struct PCIDevice {
234     DeviceState qdev;
235 
236     /* PCI config space */
237     uint8_t *config;
238 
239     /* Used to enable config checks on load. Note that writable bits are
240      * never checked even if set in cmask. */
241     uint8_t *cmask;
242 
243     /* Used to implement R/W bytes */
244     uint8_t *wmask;
245 
246     /* Used to implement RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes */
247     uint8_t *w1cmask;
248 
249     /* Used to allocate config space for capabilities. */
250     uint8_t *used;
251 
252     /* the following fields are read only */
253     PCIBus *bus;
254     int32_t devfn;
255     char name[64];
256     PCIIORegion io_regions[PCI_NUM_REGIONS];
257     AddressSpace bus_master_as;
258     MemoryRegion bus_master_enable_region;
259 
260     /* do not access the following fields */
261     PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
262     PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
263 
264     /* Legacy PCI VGA regions */
265     MemoryRegion *vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS];
266     bool has_vga;
267 
268     /* Current IRQ levels.  Used internally by the generic PCI code.  */
269     uint8_t irq_state;
270 
271     /* Capability bits */
272     uint32_t cap_present;
273 
274     /* Offset of MSI-X capability in config space */
275     uint8_t msix_cap;
276 
277     /* MSI-X entries */
278     int msix_entries_nr;
279 
280     /* Space to store MSIX table & pending bit array */
281     uint8_t *msix_table;
282     uint8_t *msix_pba;
283     /* MemoryRegion container for msix exclusive BAR setup */
284     MemoryRegion msix_exclusive_bar;
285     /* Memory Regions for MSIX table and pending bit entries. */
286     MemoryRegion msix_table_mmio;
287     MemoryRegion msix_pba_mmio;
288     /* Reference-count for entries actually in use by driver. */
289     unsigned *msix_entry_used;
290     /* MSIX function mask set or MSIX disabled */
291     bool msix_function_masked;
292     /* Version id needed for VMState */
293     int32_t version_id;
294 
295     /* Offset of MSI capability in config space */
296     uint8_t msi_cap;
297 
298     /* PCI Express */
299     PCIExpressDevice exp;
300 
301     /* SHPC */
302     SHPCDevice *shpc;
303 
304     /* Location of option rom */
305     char *romfile;
306     bool has_rom;
307     MemoryRegion rom;
308     uint32_t rom_bar;
309 
310     /* INTx routing notifier */
311     PCIINTxRoutingNotifier intx_routing_notifier;
312 
313     /* MSI-X notifiers */
314     MSIVectorUseNotifier msix_vector_use_notifier;
315     MSIVectorReleaseNotifier msix_vector_release_notifier;
316     MSIVectorPollNotifier msix_vector_poll_notifier;
317 };
318 
319 void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
320                       uint8_t attr, MemoryRegion *memory);
321 void pci_register_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev, MemoryRegion *mem,
322                       MemoryRegion *io_lo, MemoryRegion *io_hi);
323 void pci_unregister_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
324 pcibus_t pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num);
325 
326 int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
327                        uint8_t offset, uint8_t size);
328 int pci_add_capability2(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
329                        uint8_t offset, uint8_t size,
330                        Error **errp);
331 
332 void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t cap_size);
333 
334 uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t cap_id);
335 
336 
337 uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
338                                  uint32_t address, int len);
339 void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
340                               uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len);
341 void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f);
342 int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f);
343 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space(PCIDevice *dev);
344 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice *dev);
345 
346 /*
347  * Should not normally be used by devices. For use by sPAPR target
348  * where QEMU emulates firmware.
349  */
350 int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg);
351 
352 typedef void (*pci_set_irq_fn)(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
353 typedef int (*pci_map_irq_fn)(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num);
354 typedef PCIINTxRoute (*pci_route_irq_fn)(void *opaque, int pin);
355 
356 #define TYPE_PCI_BUS "PCI"
357 #define PCI_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PCIBus, (obj), TYPE_PCI_BUS)
358 #define PCI_BUS_CLASS(klass) OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCIBusClass, (klass), TYPE_PCI_BUS)
359 #define PCI_BUS_GET_CLASS(obj) OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCIBusClass, (obj), TYPE_PCI_BUS)
360 #define TYPE_PCIE_BUS "PCIE"
361 
362 bool pci_bus_is_express(PCIBus *bus);
363 bool pci_bus_is_root(PCIBus *bus);
364 void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, size_t bus_size, DeviceState *parent,
365                          const char *name,
366                          MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
367                          MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
368                          uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename);
369 PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
370                     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
371                     MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
372                     uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename);
373 void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
374                   void *irq_opaque, int nirq);
375 int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num);
376 /* 0 <= pin <= 3 0 = INTA, 1 = INTB, 2 = INTC, 3 = INTD */
377 int pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin);
378 PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
379                          pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
380                          void *irq_opaque,
381                          MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
382                          MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
383                          uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq, const char *typename);
384 void pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(PCIBus *, pci_route_irq_fn);
385 PCIINTxRoute pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(PCIDevice *dev, int pin);
386 bool pci_intx_route_changed(PCIINTxRoute *old, PCIINTxRoute *new);
387 void pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(PCIBus *bus);
388 void pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(PCIDevice *dev,
389                                           PCIINTxRoutingNotifier notifier);
390 void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
391 
392 PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, PCIBus *rootbus,
393                                const char *default_model,
394                                const char *default_devaddr);
395 
396 PCIDevice *pci_vga_init(PCIBus *bus);
397 
398 int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s);
399 int pci_bus_numa_node(PCIBus *bus);
400 void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
401                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque),
402                          void *opaque);
403 void pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(PCIBus *bus,
404                                   void *(*begin)(PCIBus *bus, void *parent_state),
405                                   void (*end)(PCIBus *bus, void *state),
406                                   void *parent_state);
407 PCIDevice *pci_get_function_0(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
408 
409 /* Use this wrapper when specific scan order is not required. */
410 static inline
411 void pci_for_each_bus(PCIBus *bus,
412                       void (*fn)(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque),
413                       void *opaque)
414 {
415     pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(bus, NULL, fn, opaque);
416 }
417 
418 PCIBus *pci_find_primary_bus(void);
419 PCIBus *pci_device_root_bus(const PCIDevice *d);
420 const char *pci_root_bus_path(PCIDevice *dev);
421 PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn);
422 int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev);
423 void pci_bus_get_w64_range(PCIBus *bus, Range *range);
424 
425 void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev);
426 
427 typedef AddressSpace *(*PCIIOMMUFunc)(PCIBus *, void *, int);
428 
429 AddressSpace *pci_device_iommu_address_space(PCIDevice *dev);
430 void pci_setup_iommu(PCIBus *bus, PCIIOMMUFunc fn, void *opaque);
431 
432 static inline void
433 pci_set_byte(uint8_t *config, uint8_t val)
434 {
435     *config = val;
436 }
437 
438 static inline uint8_t
439 pci_get_byte(const uint8_t *config)
440 {
441     return *config;
442 }
443 
444 static inline void
445 pci_set_word(uint8_t *config, uint16_t val)
446 {
447     stw_le_p(config, val);
448 }
449 
450 static inline uint16_t
451 pci_get_word(const uint8_t *config)
452 {
453     return lduw_le_p(config);
454 }
455 
456 static inline void
457 pci_set_long(uint8_t *config, uint32_t val)
458 {
459     stl_le_p(config, val);
460 }
461 
462 static inline uint32_t
463 pci_get_long(const uint8_t *config)
464 {
465     return ldl_le_p(config);
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * PCI capabilities and/or their fields
470  * are generally DWORD aligned only so
471  * mechanism used by pci_set/get_quad()
472  * must be tolerant to unaligned pointers
473  *
474  */
475 static inline void
476 pci_set_quad(uint8_t *config, uint64_t val)
477 {
478     stq_le_p(config, val);
479 }
480 
481 static inline uint64_t
482 pci_get_quad(const uint8_t *config)
483 {
484     return ldq_le_p(config);
485 }
486 
487 static inline void
488 pci_config_set_vendor_id(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
489 {
490     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_VENDOR_ID], val);
491 }
492 
493 static inline void
494 pci_config_set_device_id(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
495 {
496     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_DEVICE_ID], val);
497 }
498 
499 static inline void
500 pci_config_set_revision(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
501 {
502     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_REVISION_ID], val);
503 }
504 
505 static inline void
506 pci_config_set_class(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
507 {
508     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_CLASS_DEVICE], val);
509 }
510 
511 static inline void
512 pci_config_set_prog_interface(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
513 {
514     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_CLASS_PROG], val);
515 }
516 
517 static inline void
518 pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
519 {
520     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN], val);
521 }
522 
523 /*
524  * helper functions to do bit mask operation on configuration space.
525  * Just to set bit, use test-and-set and discard returned value.
526  * Just to clear bit, use test-and-clear and discard returned value.
527  * NOTE: They aren't atomic.
528  */
529 static inline uint8_t
530 pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
531 {
532     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
533     pci_set_byte(config, val & ~mask);
534     return val & mask;
535 }
536 
537 static inline uint8_t
538 pci_byte_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
539 {
540     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
541     pci_set_byte(config, val | mask);
542     return val & mask;
543 }
544 
545 static inline uint16_t
546 pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
547 {
548     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
549     pci_set_word(config, val & ~mask);
550     return val & mask;
551 }
552 
553 static inline uint16_t
554 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
555 {
556     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
557     pci_set_word(config, val | mask);
558     return val & mask;
559 }
560 
561 static inline uint32_t
562 pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
563 {
564     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
565     pci_set_long(config, val & ~mask);
566     return val & mask;
567 }
568 
569 static inline uint32_t
570 pci_long_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
571 {
572     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
573     pci_set_long(config, val | mask);
574     return val & mask;
575 }
576 
577 static inline uint64_t
578 pci_quad_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
579 {
580     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
581     pci_set_quad(config, val & ~mask);
582     return val & mask;
583 }
584 
585 static inline uint64_t
586 pci_quad_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
587 {
588     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
589     pci_set_quad(config, val | mask);
590     return val & mask;
591 }
592 
593 /* Access a register specified by a mask */
594 static inline void
595 pci_set_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask, uint8_t reg)
596 {
597     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
598     uint8_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
599     pci_set_byte(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
600 }
601 
602 static inline uint8_t
603 pci_get_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
604 {
605     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
606     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
607 }
608 
609 static inline void
610 pci_set_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask, uint16_t reg)
611 {
612     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
613     uint16_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
614     pci_set_word(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
615 }
616 
617 static inline uint16_t
618 pci_get_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
619 {
620     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
621     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
622 }
623 
624 static inline void
625 pci_set_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask, uint32_t reg)
626 {
627     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
628     uint32_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
629     pci_set_long(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
630 }
631 
632 static inline uint32_t
633 pci_get_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
634 {
635     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
636     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
637 }
638 
639 static inline void
640 pci_set_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask, uint64_t reg)
641 {
642     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
643     uint64_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
644     pci_set_quad(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
645 }
646 
647 static inline uint64_t
648 pci_get_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
649 {
650     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
651     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
652 }
653 
654 PCIDevice *pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, bool multifunction,
655                                     const char *name);
656 PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
657                                            bool multifunction,
658                                            const char *name);
659 PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name);
660 PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name);
661 
662 qemu_irq pci_allocate_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
663 void pci_set_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int level);
664 
665 static inline void pci_irq_assert(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
666 {
667     pci_set_irq(pci_dev, 1);
668 }
669 
670 static inline void pci_irq_deassert(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
671 {
672     pci_set_irq(pci_dev, 0);
673 }
674 
675 /*
676  * FIXME: PCI does not work this way.
677  * All the callers to this method should be fixed.
678  */
679 static inline void pci_irq_pulse(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
680 {
681     pci_irq_assert(pci_dev);
682     pci_irq_deassert(pci_dev);
683 }
684 
685 static inline int pci_is_express(const PCIDevice *d)
686 {
687     return d->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
688 }
689 
690 static inline uint32_t pci_config_size(const PCIDevice *d)
691 {
692     return pci_is_express(d) ? PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE : PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
693 }
694 
695 static inline uint16_t pci_requester_id(PCIDevice *dev)
696 {
697     return (pci_bus_num(dev->bus) << 8) | dev->devfn;
698 }
699 
700 /* DMA access functions */
701 static inline AddressSpace *pci_get_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
702 {
703     return &dev->bus_master_as;
704 }
705 
706 static inline int pci_dma_rw(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
707                              void *buf, dma_addr_t len, DMADirection dir)
708 {
709     dma_memory_rw(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, buf, len, dir);
710     return 0;
711 }
712 
713 static inline int pci_dma_read(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
714                                void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
715 {
716     return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
717 }
718 
719 static inline int pci_dma_write(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
720                                 const void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
721 {
722     return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, (void *) buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
723 }
724 
725 #define PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(_l, _s, _bits)                              \
726     static inline uint##_bits##_t ld##_l##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev,      \
727                                                    dma_addr_t addr)     \
728     {                                                                   \
729         return ld##_l##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr);          \
730     }                                                                   \
731     static inline void st##_s##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev,                 \
732                                         dma_addr_t addr, uint##_bits##_t val) \
733     {                                                                   \
734         st##_s##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, val);            \
735     }
736 
737 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(ub, b, 8);
738 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_le, w_le, 16)
739 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_le, l_le, 32);
740 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_le, q_le, 64);
741 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_be, w_be, 16)
742 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_be, l_be, 32);
743 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_be, q_be, 64);
744 
745 #undef PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST
746 
747 static inline void *pci_dma_map(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
748                                 dma_addr_t *plen, DMADirection dir)
749 {
750     void *buf;
751 
752     buf = dma_memory_map(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, plen, dir);
753     return buf;
754 }
755 
756 static inline void pci_dma_unmap(PCIDevice *dev, void *buffer, dma_addr_t len,
757                                  DMADirection dir, dma_addr_t access_len)
758 {
759     dma_memory_unmap(pci_get_address_space(dev), buffer, len, dir, access_len);
760 }
761 
762 static inline void pci_dma_sglist_init(QEMUSGList *qsg, PCIDevice *dev,
763                                        int alloc_hint)
764 {
765     qemu_sglist_init(qsg, DEVICE(dev), alloc_hint, pci_get_address_space(dev));
766 }
767 
768 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device;
769 
770 #define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                         \
771     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
772     .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
773     .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
774     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
775     .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, PCIDevice),   \
776 }
777 
778 #define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE_POINTER(_field, _state) {                 \
779     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
780     .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
781     .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
782     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_POINTER,                            \
783     .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, PCIDevice), \
784 }
785 
786 #endif
787