xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/pci/pci.h (revision 2d7ac0af)
1 #ifndef QEMU_PCI_H
2 #define QEMU_PCI_H
3 
4 #include "exec/memory.h"
5 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
6 
7 /* PCI includes legacy ISA access.  */
8 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
9 
10 #include "hw/pci/pcie.h"
11 
12 extern bool pci_available;
13 
14 /* PCI bus */
15 
16 #define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)   ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
17 #define PCI_BUS_NUM(x)          (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
18 #define PCI_SLOT(devfn)         (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
19 #define PCI_FUNC(devfn)         ((devfn) & 0x07)
20 #define PCI_BUILD_BDF(bus, devfn)     ((bus << 8) | (devfn))
21 #define PCI_BUS_MAX             256
22 #define PCI_DEVFN_MAX           256
23 #define PCI_SLOT_MAX            32
24 #define PCI_FUNC_MAX            8
25 
26 /* Class, Vendor and Device IDs from Linux's pci_ids.h */
27 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
28 
29 /* QEMU-specific Vendor and Device ID definitions */
30 
31 /* IBM (0x1014) */
32 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_440GX          0x027f
33 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_OPENPIC2       0xffff
34 
35 /* Hitachi (0x1054) */
36 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_HITACHI            0x1054
37 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HITACHI_SH7751R    0x350e
38 
39 /* Apple (0x106b) */
40 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201     0x0010
41 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_I_PCI  0x001e
42 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_PCI    0x001f
43 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL   0x0022
44 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IPID_USB     0x003f
45 
46 /* Realtek (0x10ec) */
47 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8029       0x8029
48 
49 /* Xilinx (0x10ee) */
50 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_XILINX_XC2VP30     0x0300
51 
52 /* Marvell (0x11ab) */
53 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_GT6412X    0x4620
54 
55 /* QEMU/Bochs VGA (0x1234) */
56 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_QEMU               0x1234
57 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QEMU_VGA           0x1111
58 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QEMU_IPMI          0x1112
59 
60 /* VMWare (0x15ad) */
61 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE             0x15ad
62 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA2       0x0405
63 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA        0x0710
64 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_NET         0x0720
65 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SCSI        0x0730
66 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_PVSCSI      0x07C0
67 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_IDE         0x1729
68 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_VMXNET3     0x07B0
69 
70 /* Intel (0x8086) */
71 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82551IT      0x1209
72 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82557        0x1229
73 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801IR      0x2922
74 
75 /* Red Hat / Qumranet (for QEMU) -- see pci-ids.txt */
76 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET    0x1af4
77 #define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET 0x1af4
78 #define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU            0x1100
79 
80 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_NET         0x1000
81 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BLOCK       0x1001
82 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BALLOON     0x1002
83 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_CONSOLE     0x1003
84 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_SCSI        0x1004
85 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_RNG         0x1005
86 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_9P          0x1009
87 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_VSOCK       0x1012
88 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_PMEM        0x1013
89 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_IOMMU       0x1014
90 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_MEM         0x1015
91 
92 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT             0x1b36
93 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_BRIDGE      0x0001
94 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL      0x0002
95 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL2     0x0003
96 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL4     0x0004
97 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_TEST        0x0005
98 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_ROCKER      0x0006
99 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SDHCI       0x0007
100 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PCIE_HOST   0x0008
101 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PXB         0x0009
102 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_BRIDGE_SEAT 0x000a
103 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PXB_PCIE    0x000b
104 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PCIE_RP     0x000c
105 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_XHCI        0x000d
106 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PCIE_BRIDGE 0x000e
107 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_MDPY        0x000f
108 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_QXL         0x0100
109 
110 #define FMT_PCIBUS                      PRIx64
111 
112 typedef uint64_t pcibus_t;
113 
114 struct PCIHostDeviceAddress {
115     unsigned int domain;
116     unsigned int bus;
117     unsigned int slot;
118     unsigned int function;
119 };
120 
121 typedef void PCIConfigWriteFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev,
122                                 uint32_t address, uint32_t data, int len);
123 typedef uint32_t PCIConfigReadFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev,
124                                    uint32_t address, int len);
125 typedef void PCIMapIORegionFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
126                                 pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type);
127 typedef void PCIUnregisterFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
128 
129 typedef struct PCIIORegion {
130     pcibus_t addr; /* current PCI mapping address. -1 means not mapped */
131 #define PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED (~(pcibus_t)0)
132     pcibus_t size;
133     uint8_t type;
134     MemoryRegion *memory;
135     MemoryRegion *address_space;
136 } PCIIORegion;
137 
138 #define PCI_ROM_SLOT 6
139 #define PCI_NUM_REGIONS 7
140 
141 enum {
142     QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM,
143     QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO,
144     QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI,
145     QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS,
146 };
147 
148 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE 0xa0000
149 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_SIZE 0x20000
150 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE 0x3b0
151 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_SIZE 0xc
152 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE 0x3c0
153 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_SIZE 0x20
154 
155 #include "hw/pci/pci_regs.h"
156 
157 /* PCI HEADER_TYPE */
158 #define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION 0x80
159 
160 /* Size of the standard PCI config header */
161 #define PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE 0x40
162 /* Size of the standard PCI config space */
163 #define PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE 0x100
164 /* Size of the standard PCIe config space: 4KB */
165 #define PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE  0x1000
166 
167 #define PCI_NUM_PINS 4 /* A-D */
168 
169 /* Bits in cap_present field. */
170 enum {
171     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI = 0x1,
172     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX = 0x2,
173     QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS = 0x4,
174 
175     /* multifunction capable device */
176 #define QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR        3
177     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION = (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR),
178 
179     /* command register SERR bit enabled - unused since QEMU v5.0 */
180 #define QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR 4
181     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR = (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR),
182     /* Standard hot plug controller. */
183 #define QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR 5
184     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SHPC = (1 << QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR),
185 #define QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR 6
186     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SLOTID = (1 << QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR),
187     /* PCI Express capability - Power Controller Present */
188 #define QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP_BITNR 7
189     QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP = (1 << QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP_BITNR),
190     /* Link active status in endpoint capability is always set */
191 #define QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA_BITNR 8
192     QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA = (1 << QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA_BITNR),
193 #define QEMU_PCIE_EXTCAP_INIT_BITNR 9
194     QEMU_PCIE_EXTCAP_INIT = (1 << QEMU_PCIE_EXTCAP_INIT_BITNR),
195 };
196 
197 #define TYPE_PCI_DEVICE "pci-device"
198 #define PCI_DEVICE(obj) \
199      OBJECT_CHECK(PCIDevice, (obj), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
200 #define PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
201      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCIDeviceClass, (klass), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
202 #define PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
203      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCIDeviceClass, (obj), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
204 
205 /* Implemented by devices that can be plugged on PCI Express buses */
206 #define INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE "pci-express-device"
207 
208 /* Implemented by devices that can be plugged on Conventional PCI buses */
209 #define INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE "conventional-pci-device"
210 
211 typedef struct PCIINTxRoute {
212     enum {
213         PCI_INTX_ENABLED,
214         PCI_INTX_INVERTED,
215         PCI_INTX_DISABLED,
216     } mode;
217     int irq;
218 } PCIINTxRoute;
219 
220 typedef struct PCIDeviceClass {
221     DeviceClass parent_class;
222 
223     void (*realize)(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp);
224     PCIUnregisterFunc *exit;
225     PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
226     PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
227 
228     uint16_t vendor_id;
229     uint16_t device_id;
230     uint8_t revision;
231     uint16_t class_id;
232     uint16_t subsystem_vendor_id;       /* only for header type = 0 */
233     uint16_t subsystem_id;              /* only for header type = 0 */
234 
235     /*
236      * pci-to-pci bridge or normal device.
237      * This doesn't mean pci host switch.
238      * When card bus bridge is supported, this would be enhanced.
239      */
240     bool is_bridge;
241 
242     /* rom bar */
243     const char *romfile;
244 } PCIDeviceClass;
245 
246 typedef void (*PCIINTxRoutingNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev);
247 typedef int (*MSIVectorUseNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector,
248                                       MSIMessage msg);
249 typedef void (*MSIVectorReleaseNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector);
250 typedef void (*MSIVectorPollNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev,
251                                       unsigned int vector_start,
252                                       unsigned int vector_end);
253 
254 enum PCIReqIDType {
255     PCI_REQ_ID_INVALID = 0,
256     PCI_REQ_ID_BDF,
257     PCI_REQ_ID_SECONDARY_BUS,
258     PCI_REQ_ID_MAX,
259 };
260 typedef enum PCIReqIDType PCIReqIDType;
261 
262 struct PCIReqIDCache {
263     PCIDevice *dev;
264     PCIReqIDType type;
265 };
266 typedef struct PCIReqIDCache PCIReqIDCache;
267 
268 struct PCIDevice {
269     DeviceState qdev;
270     bool partially_hotplugged;
271 
272     /* PCI config space */
273     uint8_t *config;
274 
275     /* Used to enable config checks on load. Note that writable bits are
276      * never checked even if set in cmask. */
277     uint8_t *cmask;
278 
279     /* Used to implement R/W bytes */
280     uint8_t *wmask;
281 
282     /* Used to implement RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes */
283     uint8_t *w1cmask;
284 
285     /* Used to allocate config space for capabilities. */
286     uint8_t *used;
287 
288     /* the following fields are read only */
289     int32_t devfn;
290     /* Cached device to fetch requester ID from, to avoid the PCI
291      * tree walking every time we invoke PCI request (e.g.,
292      * MSI). For conventional PCI root complex, this field is
293      * meaningless. */
294     PCIReqIDCache requester_id_cache;
295     char name[64];
296     PCIIORegion io_regions[PCI_NUM_REGIONS];
297     AddressSpace bus_master_as;
298     MemoryRegion bus_master_container_region;
299     MemoryRegion bus_master_enable_region;
300 
301     /* do not access the following fields */
302     PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
303     PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
304 
305     /* Legacy PCI VGA regions */
306     MemoryRegion *vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS];
307     bool has_vga;
308 
309     /* Current IRQ levels.  Used internally by the generic PCI code.  */
310     uint8_t irq_state;
311 
312     /* Capability bits */
313     uint32_t cap_present;
314 
315     /* Offset of MSI-X capability in config space */
316     uint8_t msix_cap;
317 
318     /* MSI-X entries */
319     int msix_entries_nr;
320 
321     /* Space to store MSIX table & pending bit array */
322     uint8_t *msix_table;
323     uint8_t *msix_pba;
324     /* MemoryRegion container for msix exclusive BAR setup */
325     MemoryRegion msix_exclusive_bar;
326     /* Memory Regions for MSIX table and pending bit entries. */
327     MemoryRegion msix_table_mmio;
328     MemoryRegion msix_pba_mmio;
329     /* Reference-count for entries actually in use by driver. */
330     unsigned *msix_entry_used;
331     /* MSIX function mask set or MSIX disabled */
332     bool msix_function_masked;
333     /* Version id needed for VMState */
334     int32_t version_id;
335 
336     /* Offset of MSI capability in config space */
337     uint8_t msi_cap;
338 
339     /* PCI Express */
340     PCIExpressDevice exp;
341 
342     /* SHPC */
343     SHPCDevice *shpc;
344 
345     /* Location of option rom */
346     char *romfile;
347     bool has_rom;
348     MemoryRegion rom;
349     uint32_t rom_bar;
350 
351     /* INTx routing notifier */
352     PCIINTxRoutingNotifier intx_routing_notifier;
353 
354     /* MSI-X notifiers */
355     MSIVectorUseNotifier msix_vector_use_notifier;
356     MSIVectorReleaseNotifier msix_vector_release_notifier;
357     MSIVectorPollNotifier msix_vector_poll_notifier;
358 
359     /* ID of standby device in net_failover pair */
360     char *failover_pair_id;
361 };
362 
363 void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
364                       uint8_t attr, MemoryRegion *memory);
365 void pci_register_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev, MemoryRegion *mem,
366                       MemoryRegion *io_lo, MemoryRegion *io_hi);
367 void pci_unregister_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
368 pcibus_t pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num);
369 
370 int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
371                        uint8_t offset, uint8_t size,
372                        Error **errp);
373 
374 void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t cap_size);
375 
376 uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t cap_id);
377 
378 
379 uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
380                                  uint32_t address, int len);
381 void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
382                               uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len);
383 void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f);
384 int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f);
385 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space(PCIDevice *dev);
386 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice *dev);
387 
388 /*
389  * Should not normally be used by devices. For use by sPAPR target
390  * where QEMU emulates firmware.
391  */
392 int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg);
393 
394 typedef void (*pci_set_irq_fn)(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
395 typedef int (*pci_map_irq_fn)(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num);
396 typedef PCIINTxRoute (*pci_route_irq_fn)(void *opaque, int pin);
397 
398 #define TYPE_PCI_BUS "PCI"
399 #define PCI_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PCIBus, (obj), TYPE_PCI_BUS)
400 #define PCI_BUS_CLASS(klass) OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCIBusClass, (klass), TYPE_PCI_BUS)
401 #define PCI_BUS_GET_CLASS(obj) OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCIBusClass, (obj), TYPE_PCI_BUS)
402 #define TYPE_PCIE_BUS "PCIE"
403 
404 bool pci_bus_is_express(PCIBus *bus);
405 
406 void pci_root_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, size_t bus_size, DeviceState *parent,
407                               const char *name,
408                               MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
409                               MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
410                               uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename);
411 PCIBus *pci_root_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
412                          MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
413                          MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
414                          uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename);
415 void pci_root_bus_cleanup(PCIBus *bus);
416 void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
417                   void *irq_opaque, int nirq);
418 void pci_bus_irqs_cleanup(PCIBus *bus);
419 int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num);
420 /* 0 <= pin <= 3 0 = INTA, 1 = INTB, 2 = INTC, 3 = INTD */
421 static inline int pci_swizzle(int slot, int pin)
422 {
423     return (slot + pin) % PCI_NUM_PINS;
424 }
425 int pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin);
426 PCIBus *pci_register_root_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
427                               pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
428                               void *irq_opaque,
429                               MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
430                               MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
431                               uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq,
432                               const char *typename);
433 void pci_unregister_root_bus(PCIBus *bus);
434 void pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(PCIBus *, pci_route_irq_fn);
435 PCIINTxRoute pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(PCIDevice *dev, int pin);
436 bool pci_intx_route_changed(PCIINTxRoute *old, PCIINTxRoute *new);
437 void pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(PCIBus *bus);
438 void pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(PCIDevice *dev,
439                                           PCIINTxRoutingNotifier notifier);
440 void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
441 
442 PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, PCIBus *rootbus,
443                                const char *default_model,
444                                const char *default_devaddr);
445 
446 PCIDevice *pci_vga_init(PCIBus *bus);
447 
448 static inline PCIBus *pci_get_bus(const PCIDevice *dev)
449 {
450     return PCI_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(dev)));
451 }
452 int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s);
453 static inline int pci_dev_bus_num(const PCIDevice *dev)
454 {
455     return pci_bus_num(pci_get_bus(dev));
456 }
457 
458 int pci_bus_numa_node(PCIBus *bus);
459 void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
460                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque),
461                          void *opaque);
462 void pci_for_each_device_reverse(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
463                                  void (*fn)(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d,
464                                             void *opaque),
465                                  void *opaque);
466 void pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(PCIBus *bus,
467                                   void *(*begin)(PCIBus *bus, void *parent_state),
468                                   void (*end)(PCIBus *bus, void *state),
469                                   void *parent_state);
470 PCIDevice *pci_get_function_0(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
471 
472 /* Use this wrapper when specific scan order is not required. */
473 static inline
474 void pci_for_each_bus(PCIBus *bus,
475                       void (*fn)(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque),
476                       void *opaque)
477 {
478     pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(bus, NULL, fn, opaque);
479 }
480 
481 PCIBus *pci_device_root_bus(const PCIDevice *d);
482 const char *pci_root_bus_path(PCIDevice *dev);
483 PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn);
484 int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev);
485 void pci_bus_get_w64_range(PCIBus *bus, Range *range);
486 
487 void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev);
488 
489 typedef AddressSpace *(*PCIIOMMUFunc)(PCIBus *, void *, int);
490 
491 AddressSpace *pci_device_iommu_address_space(PCIDevice *dev);
492 void pci_setup_iommu(PCIBus *bus, PCIIOMMUFunc fn, void *opaque);
493 
494 static inline void
495 pci_set_byte(uint8_t *config, uint8_t val)
496 {
497     *config = val;
498 }
499 
500 static inline uint8_t
501 pci_get_byte(const uint8_t *config)
502 {
503     return *config;
504 }
505 
506 static inline void
507 pci_set_word(uint8_t *config, uint16_t val)
508 {
509     stw_le_p(config, val);
510 }
511 
512 static inline uint16_t
513 pci_get_word(const uint8_t *config)
514 {
515     return lduw_le_p(config);
516 }
517 
518 static inline void
519 pci_set_long(uint8_t *config, uint32_t val)
520 {
521     stl_le_p(config, val);
522 }
523 
524 static inline uint32_t
525 pci_get_long(const uint8_t *config)
526 {
527     return ldl_le_p(config);
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * PCI capabilities and/or their fields
532  * are generally DWORD aligned only so
533  * mechanism used by pci_set/get_quad()
534  * must be tolerant to unaligned pointers
535  *
536  */
537 static inline void
538 pci_set_quad(uint8_t *config, uint64_t val)
539 {
540     stq_le_p(config, val);
541 }
542 
543 static inline uint64_t
544 pci_get_quad(const uint8_t *config)
545 {
546     return ldq_le_p(config);
547 }
548 
549 static inline void
550 pci_config_set_vendor_id(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
551 {
552     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_VENDOR_ID], val);
553 }
554 
555 static inline void
556 pci_config_set_device_id(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
557 {
558     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_DEVICE_ID], val);
559 }
560 
561 static inline void
562 pci_config_set_revision(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
563 {
564     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_REVISION_ID], val);
565 }
566 
567 static inline void
568 pci_config_set_class(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
569 {
570     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_CLASS_DEVICE], val);
571 }
572 
573 static inline void
574 pci_config_set_prog_interface(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
575 {
576     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_CLASS_PROG], val);
577 }
578 
579 static inline void
580 pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
581 {
582     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN], val);
583 }
584 
585 /*
586  * helper functions to do bit mask operation on configuration space.
587  * Just to set bit, use test-and-set and discard returned value.
588  * Just to clear bit, use test-and-clear and discard returned value.
589  * NOTE: They aren't atomic.
590  */
591 static inline uint8_t
592 pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
593 {
594     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
595     pci_set_byte(config, val & ~mask);
596     return val & mask;
597 }
598 
599 static inline uint8_t
600 pci_byte_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
601 {
602     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
603     pci_set_byte(config, val | mask);
604     return val & mask;
605 }
606 
607 static inline uint16_t
608 pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
609 {
610     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
611     pci_set_word(config, val & ~mask);
612     return val & mask;
613 }
614 
615 static inline uint16_t
616 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
617 {
618     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
619     pci_set_word(config, val | mask);
620     return val & mask;
621 }
622 
623 static inline uint32_t
624 pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
625 {
626     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
627     pci_set_long(config, val & ~mask);
628     return val & mask;
629 }
630 
631 static inline uint32_t
632 pci_long_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
633 {
634     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
635     pci_set_long(config, val | mask);
636     return val & mask;
637 }
638 
639 static inline uint64_t
640 pci_quad_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
641 {
642     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
643     pci_set_quad(config, val & ~mask);
644     return val & mask;
645 }
646 
647 static inline uint64_t
648 pci_quad_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
649 {
650     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
651     pci_set_quad(config, val | mask);
652     return val & mask;
653 }
654 
655 /* Access a register specified by a mask */
656 static inline void
657 pci_set_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask, uint8_t reg)
658 {
659     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
660     uint8_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
661     pci_set_byte(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
662 }
663 
664 static inline uint8_t
665 pci_get_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
666 {
667     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
668     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
669 }
670 
671 static inline void
672 pci_set_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask, uint16_t reg)
673 {
674     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
675     uint16_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
676     pci_set_word(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
677 }
678 
679 static inline uint16_t
680 pci_get_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
681 {
682     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
683     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
684 }
685 
686 static inline void
687 pci_set_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask, uint32_t reg)
688 {
689     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
690     uint32_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
691     pci_set_long(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
692 }
693 
694 static inline uint32_t
695 pci_get_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
696 {
697     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
698     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
699 }
700 
701 static inline void
702 pci_set_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask, uint64_t reg)
703 {
704     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
705     uint64_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
706     pci_set_quad(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
707 }
708 
709 static inline uint64_t
710 pci_get_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
711 {
712     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
713     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
714 }
715 
716 PCIDevice *pci_new_multifunction(int devfn, bool multifunction,
717                                     const char *name);
718 PCIDevice *pci_new(int devfn, const char *name);
719 bool pci_realize_and_unref(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus, Error **errp);
720 
721 PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
722                                            bool multifunction,
723                                            const char *name);
724 PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name);
725 
726 void lsi53c8xx_handle_legacy_cmdline(DeviceState *lsi_dev);
727 
728 qemu_irq pci_allocate_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
729 void pci_set_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int level);
730 
731 static inline void pci_irq_assert(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
732 {
733     pci_set_irq(pci_dev, 1);
734 }
735 
736 static inline void pci_irq_deassert(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
737 {
738     pci_set_irq(pci_dev, 0);
739 }
740 
741 /*
742  * FIXME: PCI does not work this way.
743  * All the callers to this method should be fixed.
744  */
745 static inline void pci_irq_pulse(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
746 {
747     pci_irq_assert(pci_dev);
748     pci_irq_deassert(pci_dev);
749 }
750 
751 static inline int pci_is_express(const PCIDevice *d)
752 {
753     return d->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
754 }
755 
756 static inline int pci_is_express_downstream_port(const PCIDevice *d)
757 {
758     uint8_t type;
759 
760     if (!pci_is_express(d) || !d->exp.exp_cap) {
761         return 0;
762     }
763 
764     type = pcie_cap_get_type(d);
765 
766     return type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT;
767 }
768 
769 static inline uint32_t pci_config_size(const PCIDevice *d)
770 {
771     return pci_is_express(d) ? PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE : PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
772 }
773 
774 static inline uint16_t pci_get_bdf(PCIDevice *dev)
775 {
776     return PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(pci_get_bus(dev)), dev->devfn);
777 }
778 
779 uint16_t pci_requester_id(PCIDevice *dev);
780 
781 /* DMA access functions */
782 static inline AddressSpace *pci_get_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
783 {
784     return &dev->bus_master_as;
785 }
786 
787 static inline int pci_dma_rw(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
788                              void *buf, dma_addr_t len, DMADirection dir)
789 {
790     dma_memory_rw(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, buf, len, dir);
791     return 0;
792 }
793 
794 static inline int pci_dma_read(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
795                                void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
796 {
797     return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
798 }
799 
800 static inline int pci_dma_write(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
801                                 const void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
802 {
803     return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, (void *) buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
804 }
805 
806 #define PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(_l, _s, _bits)                              \
807     static inline uint##_bits##_t ld##_l##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev,      \
808                                                    dma_addr_t addr)     \
809     {                                                                   \
810         return ld##_l##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr);          \
811     }                                                                   \
812     static inline void st##_s##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev,                 \
813                                         dma_addr_t addr, uint##_bits##_t val) \
814     {                                                                   \
815         st##_s##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, val);            \
816     }
817 
818 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(ub, b, 8);
819 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_le, w_le, 16)
820 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_le, l_le, 32);
821 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_le, q_le, 64);
822 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_be, w_be, 16)
823 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_be, l_be, 32);
824 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_be, q_be, 64);
825 
826 #undef PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST
827 
828 static inline void *pci_dma_map(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
829                                 dma_addr_t *plen, DMADirection dir)
830 {
831     void *buf;
832 
833     buf = dma_memory_map(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, plen, dir);
834     return buf;
835 }
836 
837 static inline void pci_dma_unmap(PCIDevice *dev, void *buffer, dma_addr_t len,
838                                  DMADirection dir, dma_addr_t access_len)
839 {
840     dma_memory_unmap(pci_get_address_space(dev), buffer, len, dir, access_len);
841 }
842 
843 static inline void pci_dma_sglist_init(QEMUSGList *qsg, PCIDevice *dev,
844                                        int alloc_hint)
845 {
846     qemu_sglist_init(qsg, DEVICE(dev), alloc_hint, pci_get_address_space(dev));
847 }
848 
849 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device;
850 
851 #define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                         \
852     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
853     .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
854     .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
855     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
856     .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, PCIDevice),   \
857 }
858 
859 #define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE_POINTER(_field, _state) {                 \
860     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
861     .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
862     .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
863     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_POINTER,                            \
864     .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, PCIDevice), \
865 }
866 
867 MSIMessage pci_get_msi_message(PCIDevice *dev, int vector);
868 
869 #endif
870