xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/pci/pci.h (revision 0709c5a1)
1 #ifndef QEMU_PCI_H
2 #define QEMU_PCI_H
3 
4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 
6 #include "hw/qdev.h"
7 #include "exec/memory.h"
8 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
9 #include "qapi/error.h"
10 
11 /* PCI includes legacy ISA access.  */
12 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
13 
14 #include "hw/pci/pcie.h"
15 
16 /* PCI bus */
17 
18 #define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)   ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
19 #define PCI_SLOT(devfn)         (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
20 #define PCI_FUNC(devfn)         ((devfn) & 0x07)
21 #define PCI_SLOT_MAX            32
22 #define PCI_FUNC_MAX            8
23 
24 /* Class, Vendor and Device IDs from Linux's pci_ids.h */
25 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
26 
27 /* QEMU-specific Vendor and Device ID definitions */
28 
29 /* IBM (0x1014) */
30 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_440GX          0x027f
31 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_OPENPIC2       0xffff
32 
33 /* Hitachi (0x1054) */
34 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_HITACHI            0x1054
35 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HITACHI_SH7751R    0x350e
36 
37 /* Apple (0x106b) */
38 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201     0x0010
39 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_I_PCI  0x001e
40 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_PCI    0x001f
41 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL   0x0022
42 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IPID_USB     0x003f
43 
44 /* Realtek (0x10ec) */
45 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8029       0x8029
46 
47 /* Xilinx (0x10ee) */
48 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_XILINX_XC2VP30     0x0300
49 
50 /* Marvell (0x11ab) */
51 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_GT6412X    0x4620
52 
53 /* QEMU/Bochs VGA (0x1234) */
54 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_QEMU               0x1234
55 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QEMU_VGA           0x1111
56 
57 /* VMWare (0x15ad) */
58 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE             0x15ad
59 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA2       0x0405
60 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA        0x0710
61 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_NET         0x0720
62 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SCSI        0x0730
63 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_PVSCSI      0x07C0
64 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_IDE         0x1729
65 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_VMXNET3     0x07B0
66 
67 /* Intel (0x8086) */
68 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82551IT      0x1209
69 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82557        0x1229
70 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801IR      0x2922
71 
72 /* Red Hat / Qumranet (for QEMU) -- see pci-ids.txt */
73 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET    0x1af4
74 #define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET 0x1af4
75 #define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU            0x1100
76 
77 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_NET         0x1000
78 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BLOCK       0x1001
79 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BALLOON     0x1002
80 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_CONSOLE     0x1003
81 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_SCSI        0x1004
82 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_RNG         0x1005
83 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_9P          0x1009
84 
85 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT             0x1b36
86 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_BRIDGE      0x0001
87 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL      0x0002
88 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL2     0x0003
89 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL4     0x0004
90 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_TEST        0x0005
91 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SDHCI       0x0007
92 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PCIE_HOST   0x0008
93 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_QXL         0x0100
94 
95 #define FMT_PCIBUS                      PRIx64
96 
97 typedef void PCIConfigWriteFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev,
98                                 uint32_t address, uint32_t data, int len);
99 typedef uint32_t PCIConfigReadFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev,
100                                    uint32_t address, int len);
101 typedef void PCIMapIORegionFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
102                                 pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type);
103 typedef void PCIUnregisterFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
104 
105 typedef struct PCIIORegion {
106     pcibus_t addr; /* current PCI mapping address. -1 means not mapped */
107 #define PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED (~(pcibus_t)0)
108     pcibus_t size;
109     uint8_t type;
110     MemoryRegion *memory;
111     MemoryRegion *address_space;
112 } PCIIORegion;
113 
114 #define PCI_ROM_SLOT 6
115 #define PCI_NUM_REGIONS 7
116 
117 enum {
118     QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM,
119     QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO,
120     QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI,
121     QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS,
122 };
123 
124 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE 0xa0000
125 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_SIZE 0x20000
126 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE 0x3b0
127 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_SIZE 0xc
128 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE 0x3c0
129 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_SIZE 0x20
130 
131 #include "hw/pci/pci_regs.h"
132 
133 /* PCI HEADER_TYPE */
134 #define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION 0x80
135 
136 /* Size of the standard PCI config header */
137 #define PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE 0x40
138 /* Size of the standard PCI config space */
139 #define PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE 0x100
140 /* Size of the standart PCIe config space: 4KB */
141 #define PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE  0x1000
142 
143 #define PCI_NUM_PINS 4 /* A-D */
144 
145 /* Bits in cap_present field. */
146 enum {
147     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI = 0x1,
148     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX = 0x2,
149     QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS = 0x4,
150 
151     /* multifunction capable device */
152 #define QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR        3
153     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION = (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR),
154 
155     /* command register SERR bit enabled */
156 #define QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR 4
157     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR = (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR),
158     /* Standard hot plug controller. */
159 #define QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR 5
160     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SHPC = (1 << QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR),
161 #define QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR 6
162     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SLOTID = (1 << QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR),
163     /* PCI Express capability - Power Controller Present */
164 #define QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP_BITNR 7
165     QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP = (1 << QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP_BITNR),
166 };
167 
168 #define TYPE_PCI_DEVICE "pci-device"
169 #define PCI_DEVICE(obj) \
170      OBJECT_CHECK(PCIDevice, (obj), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
171 #define PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
172      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCIDeviceClass, (klass), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
173 #define PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
174      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCIDeviceClass, (obj), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
175 
176 typedef struct PCIINTxRoute {
177     enum {
178         PCI_INTX_ENABLED,
179         PCI_INTX_INVERTED,
180         PCI_INTX_DISABLED,
181     } mode;
182     int irq;
183 } PCIINTxRoute;
184 
185 typedef struct PCIDeviceClass {
186     DeviceClass parent_class;
187 
188     int (*init)(PCIDevice *dev);
189     PCIUnregisterFunc *exit;
190     PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
191     PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
192 
193     uint16_t vendor_id;
194     uint16_t device_id;
195     uint8_t revision;
196     uint16_t class_id;
197     uint16_t subsystem_vendor_id;       /* only for header type = 0 */
198     uint16_t subsystem_id;              /* only for header type = 0 */
199 
200     /*
201      * pci-to-pci bridge or normal device.
202      * This doesn't mean pci host switch.
203      * When card bus bridge is supported, this would be enhanced.
204      */
205     int is_bridge;
206 
207     /* pcie stuff */
208     int is_express;   /* is this device pci express? */
209 
210     /* rom bar */
211     const char *romfile;
212 } PCIDeviceClass;
213 
214 typedef void (*PCIINTxRoutingNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev);
215 typedef int (*MSIVectorUseNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector,
216                                       MSIMessage msg);
217 typedef void (*MSIVectorReleaseNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector);
218 typedef void (*MSIVectorPollNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev,
219                                       unsigned int vector_start,
220                                       unsigned int vector_end);
221 
222 struct PCIDevice {
223     DeviceState qdev;
224 
225     /* PCI config space */
226     uint8_t *config;
227 
228     /* Used to enable config checks on load. Note that writable bits are
229      * never checked even if set in cmask. */
230     uint8_t *cmask;
231 
232     /* Used to implement R/W bytes */
233     uint8_t *wmask;
234 
235     /* Used to implement RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes */
236     uint8_t *w1cmask;
237 
238     /* Used to allocate config space for capabilities. */
239     uint8_t *used;
240 
241     /* the following fields are read only */
242     PCIBus *bus;
243     int32_t devfn;
244     char name[64];
245     PCIIORegion io_regions[PCI_NUM_REGIONS];
246     AddressSpace bus_master_as;
247     MemoryRegion bus_master_enable_region;
248 
249     /* do not access the following fields */
250     PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
251     PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
252 
253     /* Legacy PCI VGA regions */
254     MemoryRegion *vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS];
255     bool has_vga;
256 
257     /* Current IRQ levels.  Used internally by the generic PCI code.  */
258     uint8_t irq_state;
259 
260     /* Capability bits */
261     uint32_t cap_present;
262 
263     /* Offset of MSI-X capability in config space */
264     uint8_t msix_cap;
265 
266     /* MSI-X entries */
267     int msix_entries_nr;
268 
269     /* Space to store MSIX table & pending bit array */
270     uint8_t *msix_table;
271     uint8_t *msix_pba;
272     /* MemoryRegion container for msix exclusive BAR setup */
273     MemoryRegion msix_exclusive_bar;
274     /* Memory Regions for MSIX table and pending bit entries. */
275     MemoryRegion msix_table_mmio;
276     MemoryRegion msix_pba_mmio;
277     /* Reference-count for entries actually in use by driver. */
278     unsigned *msix_entry_used;
279     /* MSIX function mask set or MSIX disabled */
280     bool msix_function_masked;
281     /* Version id needed for VMState */
282     int32_t version_id;
283 
284     /* Offset of MSI capability in config space */
285     uint8_t msi_cap;
286 
287     /* PCI Express */
288     PCIExpressDevice exp;
289 
290     /* SHPC */
291     SHPCDevice *shpc;
292 
293     /* Location of option rom */
294     char *romfile;
295     bool has_rom;
296     MemoryRegion rom;
297     uint32_t rom_bar;
298 
299     /* INTx routing notifier */
300     PCIINTxRoutingNotifier intx_routing_notifier;
301 
302     /* MSI-X notifiers */
303     MSIVectorUseNotifier msix_vector_use_notifier;
304     MSIVectorReleaseNotifier msix_vector_release_notifier;
305     MSIVectorPollNotifier msix_vector_poll_notifier;
306 };
307 
308 void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
309                       uint8_t attr, MemoryRegion *memory);
310 void pci_register_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev, MemoryRegion *mem,
311                       MemoryRegion *io_lo, MemoryRegion *io_hi);
312 void pci_unregister_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
313 pcibus_t pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num);
314 
315 int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
316                        uint8_t offset, uint8_t size);
317 int pci_add_capability2(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
318                        uint8_t offset, uint8_t size,
319                        Error **errp);
320 
321 void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t cap_size);
322 
323 uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t cap_id);
324 
325 
326 uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
327                                  uint32_t address, int len);
328 void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
329                               uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len);
330 void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f);
331 int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f);
332 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space(PCIDevice *dev);
333 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice *dev);
334 
335 typedef void (*pci_set_irq_fn)(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
336 typedef int (*pci_map_irq_fn)(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num);
337 typedef PCIINTxRoute (*pci_route_irq_fn)(void *opaque, int pin);
338 
339 #define TYPE_PCI_BUS "PCI"
340 #define PCI_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PCIBus, (obj), TYPE_PCI_BUS)
341 #define TYPE_PCIE_BUS "PCIE"
342 
343 bool pci_bus_is_express(PCIBus *bus);
344 bool pci_bus_is_root(PCIBus *bus);
345 void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, size_t bus_size, DeviceState *parent,
346                          const char *name,
347                          MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
348                          MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
349                          uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename);
350 PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
351                     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
352                     MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
353                     uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename);
354 void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
355                   void *irq_opaque, int nirq);
356 int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num);
357 /* 0 <= pin <= 3 0 = INTA, 1 = INTB, 2 = INTC, 3 = INTD */
358 int pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin);
359 PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
360                          pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
361                          void *irq_opaque,
362                          MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
363                          MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
364                          uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq, const char *typename);
365 void pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(PCIBus *, pci_route_irq_fn);
366 PCIINTxRoute pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(PCIDevice *dev, int pin);
367 bool pci_intx_route_changed(PCIINTxRoute *old, PCIINTxRoute *new);
368 void pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(PCIBus *bus);
369 void pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(PCIDevice *dev,
370                                           PCIINTxRoutingNotifier notifier);
371 void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
372 
373 PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, PCIBus *rootbus,
374                         const char *default_model,
375                         const char *default_devaddr);
376 PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, PCIBus *rootbus,
377                                const char *default_model,
378                                const char *default_devaddr);
379 
380 PCIDevice *pci_vga_init(PCIBus *bus);
381 
382 int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s);
383 void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
384                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque),
385                          void *opaque);
386 void pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(PCIBus *bus,
387                                   void *(*begin)(PCIBus *bus, void *parent_state),
388                                   void (*end)(PCIBus *bus, void *state),
389                                   void *parent_state);
390 
391 /* Use this wrapper when specific scan order is not required. */
392 static inline
393 void pci_for_each_bus(PCIBus *bus,
394                       void (*fn)(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque),
395                       void *opaque)
396 {
397     pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(bus, NULL, fn, opaque);
398 }
399 
400 PCIBus *pci_find_primary_bus(void);
401 PCIBus *pci_device_root_bus(const PCIDevice *d);
402 const char *pci_root_bus_path(PCIDevice *dev);
403 PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn);
404 int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev);
405 PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, PCIBus *root, const char *devaddr);
406 void pci_bus_get_w64_range(PCIBus *bus, Range *range);
407 
408 int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
409                       unsigned int *slotp, unsigned int *funcp);
410 
411 void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev);
412 
413 typedef AddressSpace *(*PCIIOMMUFunc)(PCIBus *, void *, int);
414 
415 AddressSpace *pci_device_iommu_address_space(PCIDevice *dev);
416 void pci_setup_iommu(PCIBus *bus, PCIIOMMUFunc fn, void *opaque);
417 
418 static inline void
419 pci_set_byte(uint8_t *config, uint8_t val)
420 {
421     *config = val;
422 }
423 
424 static inline uint8_t
425 pci_get_byte(const uint8_t *config)
426 {
427     return *config;
428 }
429 
430 static inline void
431 pci_set_word(uint8_t *config, uint16_t val)
432 {
433     stw_le_p(config, val);
434 }
435 
436 static inline uint16_t
437 pci_get_word(const uint8_t *config)
438 {
439     return lduw_le_p(config);
440 }
441 
442 static inline void
443 pci_set_long(uint8_t *config, uint32_t val)
444 {
445     stl_le_p(config, val);
446 }
447 
448 static inline uint32_t
449 pci_get_long(const uint8_t *config)
450 {
451     return ldl_le_p(config);
452 }
453 
454 static inline void
455 pci_set_quad(uint8_t *config, uint64_t val)
456 {
457     cpu_to_le64w((uint64_t *)config, val);
458 }
459 
460 static inline uint64_t
461 pci_get_quad(const uint8_t *config)
462 {
463     return le64_to_cpup((const uint64_t *)config);
464 }
465 
466 static inline void
467 pci_config_set_vendor_id(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
468 {
469     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_VENDOR_ID], val);
470 }
471 
472 static inline void
473 pci_config_set_device_id(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
474 {
475     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_DEVICE_ID], val);
476 }
477 
478 static inline void
479 pci_config_set_revision(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
480 {
481     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_REVISION_ID], val);
482 }
483 
484 static inline void
485 pci_config_set_class(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
486 {
487     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_CLASS_DEVICE], val);
488 }
489 
490 static inline void
491 pci_config_set_prog_interface(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
492 {
493     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_CLASS_PROG], val);
494 }
495 
496 static inline void
497 pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
498 {
499     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN], val);
500 }
501 
502 /*
503  * helper functions to do bit mask operation on configuration space.
504  * Just to set bit, use test-and-set and discard returned value.
505  * Just to clear bit, use test-and-clear and discard returned value.
506  * NOTE: They aren't atomic.
507  */
508 static inline uint8_t
509 pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
510 {
511     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
512     pci_set_byte(config, val & ~mask);
513     return val & mask;
514 }
515 
516 static inline uint8_t
517 pci_byte_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
518 {
519     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
520     pci_set_byte(config, val | mask);
521     return val & mask;
522 }
523 
524 static inline uint16_t
525 pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
526 {
527     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
528     pci_set_word(config, val & ~mask);
529     return val & mask;
530 }
531 
532 static inline uint16_t
533 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
534 {
535     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
536     pci_set_word(config, val | mask);
537     return val & mask;
538 }
539 
540 static inline uint32_t
541 pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
542 {
543     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
544     pci_set_long(config, val & ~mask);
545     return val & mask;
546 }
547 
548 static inline uint32_t
549 pci_long_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
550 {
551     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
552     pci_set_long(config, val | mask);
553     return val & mask;
554 }
555 
556 static inline uint64_t
557 pci_quad_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
558 {
559     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
560     pci_set_quad(config, val & ~mask);
561     return val & mask;
562 }
563 
564 static inline uint64_t
565 pci_quad_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
566 {
567     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
568     pci_set_quad(config, val | mask);
569     return val & mask;
570 }
571 
572 /* Access a register specified by a mask */
573 static inline void
574 pci_set_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask, uint8_t reg)
575 {
576     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
577     uint8_t rval = reg << (ffs(mask) - 1);
578     pci_set_byte(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
579 }
580 
581 static inline uint8_t
582 pci_get_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
583 {
584     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
585     return (val & mask) >> (ffs(mask) - 1);
586 }
587 
588 static inline void
589 pci_set_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask, uint16_t reg)
590 {
591     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
592     uint16_t rval = reg << (ffs(mask) - 1);
593     pci_set_word(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
594 }
595 
596 static inline uint16_t
597 pci_get_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
598 {
599     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
600     return (val & mask) >> (ffs(mask) - 1);
601 }
602 
603 static inline void
604 pci_set_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask, uint32_t reg)
605 {
606     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
607     uint32_t rval = reg << (ffs(mask) - 1);
608     pci_set_long(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
609 }
610 
611 static inline uint32_t
612 pci_get_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
613 {
614     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
615     return (val & mask) >> (ffs(mask) - 1);
616 }
617 
618 static inline void
619 pci_set_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask, uint64_t reg)
620 {
621     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
622     uint64_t rval = reg << (ffs(mask) - 1);
623     pci_set_quad(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
624 }
625 
626 static inline uint64_t
627 pci_get_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
628 {
629     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
630     return (val & mask) >> (ffs(mask) - 1);
631 }
632 
633 PCIDevice *pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, bool multifunction,
634                                     const char *name);
635 PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
636                                            bool multifunction,
637                                            const char *name);
638 PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name);
639 PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name);
640 
641 qemu_irq pci_allocate_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
642 void pci_set_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int level);
643 
644 static inline void pci_irq_assert(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
645 {
646     pci_set_irq(pci_dev, 1);
647 }
648 
649 static inline void pci_irq_deassert(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
650 {
651     pci_set_irq(pci_dev, 0);
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * FIXME: PCI does not work this way.
656  * All the callers to this method should be fixed.
657  */
658 static inline void pci_irq_pulse(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
659 {
660     pci_irq_assert(pci_dev);
661     pci_irq_deassert(pci_dev);
662 }
663 
664 static inline int pci_is_express(const PCIDevice *d)
665 {
666     return d->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
667 }
668 
669 static inline uint32_t pci_config_size(const PCIDevice *d)
670 {
671     return pci_is_express(d) ? PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE : PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
672 }
673 
674 /* DMA access functions */
675 static inline AddressSpace *pci_get_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
676 {
677     return &dev->bus_master_as;
678 }
679 
680 static inline int pci_dma_rw(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
681                              void *buf, dma_addr_t len, DMADirection dir)
682 {
683     dma_memory_rw(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, buf, len, dir);
684     return 0;
685 }
686 
687 static inline int pci_dma_read(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
688                                void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
689 {
690     return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
691 }
692 
693 static inline int pci_dma_write(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
694                                 const void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
695 {
696     return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, (void *) buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
697 }
698 
699 #define PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(_l, _s, _bits)                              \
700     static inline uint##_bits##_t ld##_l##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev,      \
701                                                    dma_addr_t addr)     \
702     {                                                                   \
703         return ld##_l##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr);          \
704     }                                                                   \
705     static inline void st##_s##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev,                 \
706                                         dma_addr_t addr, uint##_bits##_t val) \
707     {                                                                   \
708         st##_s##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, val);            \
709     }
710 
711 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(ub, b, 8);
712 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_le, w_le, 16)
713 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_le, l_le, 32);
714 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_le, q_le, 64);
715 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_be, w_be, 16)
716 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_be, l_be, 32);
717 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_be, q_be, 64);
718 
719 #undef PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST
720 
721 static inline void *pci_dma_map(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
722                                 dma_addr_t *plen, DMADirection dir)
723 {
724     void *buf;
725 
726     buf = dma_memory_map(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, plen, dir);
727     return buf;
728 }
729 
730 static inline void pci_dma_unmap(PCIDevice *dev, void *buffer, dma_addr_t len,
731                                  DMADirection dir, dma_addr_t access_len)
732 {
733     dma_memory_unmap(pci_get_address_space(dev), buffer, len, dir, access_len);
734 }
735 
736 static inline void pci_dma_sglist_init(QEMUSGList *qsg, PCIDevice *dev,
737                                        int alloc_hint)
738 {
739     qemu_sglist_init(qsg, DEVICE(dev), alloc_hint, pci_get_address_space(dev));
740 }
741 
742 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device;
743 
744 #define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                         \
745     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
746     .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
747     .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
748     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
749     .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, PCIDevice),   \
750 }
751 
752 #define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE_POINTER(_field, _state) {                 \
753     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
754     .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
755     .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
756     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_POINTER,                            \
757     .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, PCIDevice), \
758 }
759 
760 #endif
761