xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/mem/nvdimm.h (revision 4a09d0bb)
1 /*
2  * Non-Volatile Dual In-line Memory Module Virtualization Implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright(C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
5  *
6  * Author:
7  *  Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
8  *
9  * NVDIMM specifications and some documents can be found at:
10  * NVDIMM ACPI device and NFIT are introduced in ACPI 6:
11  *      http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/ACPI_6.0.pdf
12  * NVDIMM Namespace specification:
13  *      http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_Namespace_Spec.pdf
14  * DSM Interface Example:
15  *      http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example.pdf
16  * Driver Writer's Guide:
17  *      http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_Driver_Writers_Guide.pdf
18  *
19  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
20  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef QEMU_NVDIMM_H
24 #define QEMU_NVDIMM_H
25 
26 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
27 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
28 
29 #define NVDIMM_DEBUG 0
30 #define nvdimm_debug(fmt, ...)                                \
31     do {                                                      \
32         if (NVDIMM_DEBUG) {                                   \
33             fprintf(stderr, "nvdimm: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__);  \
34         }                                                     \
35     } while (0)
36 
37 /*
38  * The minimum label data size is required by NVDIMM Namespace
39  * specification, see the chapter 2 Namespaces:
40  *   "NVDIMMs following the NVDIMM Block Mode Specification use an area
41  *    at least 128KB in size, which holds around 1000 labels."
42  */
43 #define MIN_NAMESPACE_LABEL_SIZE      (128UL << 10)
44 
45 #define TYPE_NVDIMM      "nvdimm"
46 #define NVDIMM(obj)      OBJECT_CHECK(NVDIMMDevice, (obj), TYPE_NVDIMM)
47 #define NVDIMM_CLASS(oc) OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(NVDIMMClass, (oc), TYPE_NVDIMM)
48 #define NVDIMM_GET_CLASS(obj) OBJECT_GET_CLASS(NVDIMMClass, (obj), \
49                                                TYPE_NVDIMM)
50 struct NVDIMMDevice {
51     /* private */
52     PCDIMMDevice parent_obj;
53 
54     /* public */
55 
56     /*
57      * the size of label data in NVDIMM device which is presented to
58      * guest via __DSM "Get Namespace Label Size" function.
59      */
60     uint64_t label_size;
61 
62     /*
63      * the address of label data which is read by __DSM "Get Namespace
64      * Label Data" function and written by __DSM "Set Namespace Label
65      * Data" function.
66      */
67     void *label_data;
68 
69     /*
70      * it's the PMEM region in NVDIMM device, which is presented to
71      * guest via ACPI NFIT and _FIT method if NVDIMM hotplug is supported.
72      */
73     MemoryRegion nvdimm_mr;
74 };
75 typedef struct NVDIMMDevice NVDIMMDevice;
76 
77 struct NVDIMMClass {
78     /* private */
79     PCDIMMDeviceClass parent_class;
80 
81     /* public */
82 
83     /* read @size bytes from NVDIMM label data at @offset into @buf. */
84     void (*read_label_data)(NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm, void *buf,
85                             uint64_t size, uint64_t offset);
86     /* write @size bytes from @buf to NVDIMM label data at @offset. */
87     void (*write_label_data)(NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm, const void *buf,
88                              uint64_t size, uint64_t offset);
89 };
90 typedef struct NVDIMMClass NVDIMMClass;
91 
92 #define NVDIMM_DSM_MEM_FILE     "etc/acpi/nvdimm-mem"
93 
94 /*
95  * 32 bits IO port starting from 0x0a18 in guest is reserved for
96  * NVDIMM ACPI emulation.
97  */
98 #define NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_BASE     0x0a18
99 #define NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_LEN      4
100 
101 /*
102  * NvdimmFitBuffer:
103  * @fit: FIT structures for present NVDIMMs. It is updated when
104  *   the NVDIMM device is plugged or unplugged.
105  * @dirty: It allows OSPM to detect change and restart read in
106  *   progress if there is any.
107  */
108 struct NvdimmFitBuffer {
109     GArray *fit;
110     bool dirty;
111 };
112 typedef struct NvdimmFitBuffer NvdimmFitBuffer;
113 
114 struct AcpiNVDIMMState {
115     /* detect if NVDIMM support is enabled. */
116     bool is_enabled;
117 
118     /* the data of the fw_cfg file NVDIMM_DSM_MEM_FILE. */
119     GArray *dsm_mem;
120 
121     NvdimmFitBuffer fit_buf;
122 
123     /* the IO region used by OSPM to transfer control to QEMU. */
124     MemoryRegion io_mr;
125 };
126 typedef struct AcpiNVDIMMState AcpiNVDIMMState;
127 
128 void nvdimm_init_acpi_state(AcpiNVDIMMState *state, MemoryRegion *io,
129                             FWCfgState *fw_cfg, Object *owner);
130 void nvdimm_build_acpi(GArray *table_offsets, GArray *table_data,
131                        BIOSLinker *linker, AcpiNVDIMMState *state,
132                        uint32_t ram_slots);
133 void nvdimm_plug(AcpiNVDIMMState *state);
134 void nvdimm_acpi_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev);
135 #endif
136