xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/loader.h (revision b917da4c)
1 #ifndef LOADER_H
2 #define LOADER_H
3 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
4 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
5 
6 /* loader.c */
7 /**
8  * get_image_size: retrieve size of an image file
9  * @filename: Path to the image file
10  *
11  * Returns the size of the image file on success, -1 otherwise.
12  * On error, errno is also set as appropriate.
13  */
14 int get_image_size(const char *filename);
15 int load_image(const char *filename, uint8_t *addr); /* deprecated */
16 ssize_t load_image_size(const char *filename, void *addr, size_t size);
17 int load_image_targphys(const char *filename, hwaddr,
18                         uint64_t max_sz);
19 /**
20  * load_image_mr: load an image into a memory region
21  * @filename: Path to the image file
22  * @mr: Memory Region to load into
23  *
24  * Load the specified file into the memory region.
25  * The file loaded is registered as a ROM, so its contents will be
26  * reinstated whenever the system is reset.
27  * If the file is larger than the memory region's size the call will fail.
28  * Returns -1 on failure, or the size of the file.
29  */
30 int load_image_mr(const char *filename, MemoryRegion *mr);
31 
32 /* This is the limit on the maximum uncompressed image size that
33  * load_image_gzipped_buffer() and load_image_gzipped() will read. It prevents
34  * g_malloc() in those functions from allocating a huge amount of memory.
35  */
36 #define LOAD_IMAGE_MAX_GUNZIP_BYTES (256 << 20)
37 
38 int load_image_gzipped_buffer(const char *filename, uint64_t max_sz,
39                               uint8_t **buffer);
40 int load_image_gzipped(const char *filename, hwaddr addr, uint64_t max_sz);
41 
42 #define ELF_LOAD_FAILED       -1
43 #define ELF_LOAD_NOT_ELF      -2
44 #define ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ARCH   -3
45 #define ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ENDIAN -4
46 const char *load_elf_strerror(int error);
47 
48 /** load_elf:
49  * @filename: Path of ELF file
50  * @translate_fn: optional function to translate load addresses
51  * @translate_opaque: opaque data passed to @translate_fn
52  * @pentry: Populated with program entry point. Ignored if NULL.
53  * @lowaddr: Populated with lowest loaded address. Ignored if NULL.
54  * @highaddr: Populated with highest loaded address. Ignored if NULL.
55  * @bigendian: Expected ELF endianness. 0 for LE otherwise BE
56  * @elf_machine: Expected ELF machine type
57  * @clear_lsb: Set to mask off LSB of addresses (Some architectures use
58  *             this for non-address data)
59  * @data_swab: Set to order of byte swapping for data. 0 for no swap, 1
60  *             for swapping bytes within halfwords, 2 for bytes within
61  *             words and 3 for within doublewords.
62  *
63  * Load an ELF file's contents to the emulated system's address space.
64  * Clients may optionally specify a callback to perform address
65  * translations. @pentry, @lowaddr and @highaddr are optional pointers
66  * which will be populated with various load information. @bigendian and
67  * @elf_machine give the expected endianness and machine for the ELF the
68  * load will fail if the target ELF does not match. Some architectures
69  * have some architecture-specific behaviours that come into effect when
70  * their particular values for @elf_machine are set.
71  */
72 
73 int load_elf(const char *filename, uint64_t (*translate_fn)(void *, uint64_t),
74              void *translate_opaque, uint64_t *pentry, uint64_t *lowaddr,
75              uint64_t *highaddr, int big_endian, int elf_machine,
76              int clear_lsb, int data_swab);
77 
78 /** load_elf_hdr:
79  * @filename: Path of ELF file
80  * @hdr: Buffer to populate with header data. Header data will not be
81  * filled if set to NULL.
82  * @is64: Set to true if the ELF is 64bit. Ignored if set to NULL
83  * @errp: Populated with an error in failure cases
84  *
85  * Inspect an ELF file's header. Read its full header contents into a
86  * buffer and/or determine if the ELF is 64bit.
87  */
88 void load_elf_hdr(const char *filename, void *hdr, bool *is64, Error **errp);
89 
90 int load_aout(const char *filename, hwaddr addr, int max_sz,
91               int bswap_needed, hwaddr target_page_size);
92 int load_uimage(const char *filename, hwaddr *ep,
93                 hwaddr *loadaddr, int *is_linux,
94                 uint64_t (*translate_fn)(void *, uint64_t),
95                 void *translate_opaque);
96 
97 /**
98  * load_ramdisk:
99  * @filename: Path to the ramdisk image
100  * @addr: Memory address to load the ramdisk to
101  * @max_sz: Maximum allowed ramdisk size (for non-u-boot ramdisks)
102  *
103  * Load a ramdisk image with U-Boot header to the specified memory
104  * address.
105  *
106  * Returns the size of the loaded image on success, -1 otherwise.
107  */
108 int load_ramdisk(const char *filename, hwaddr addr, uint64_t max_sz);
109 
110 ssize_t read_targphys(const char *name,
111                       int fd, hwaddr dst_addr, size_t nbytes);
112 void pstrcpy_targphys(const char *name,
113                       hwaddr dest, int buf_size,
114                       const char *source);
115 
116 extern bool option_rom_has_mr;
117 extern bool rom_file_has_mr;
118 
119 int rom_add_file(const char *file, const char *fw_dir,
120                  hwaddr addr, int32_t bootindex,
121                  bool option_rom, MemoryRegion *mr);
122 MemoryRegion *rom_add_blob(const char *name, const void *blob, size_t len,
123                            size_t max_len, hwaddr addr,
124                            const char *fw_file_name,
125                            FWCfgReadCallback fw_callback,
126                            void *callback_opaque);
127 int rom_add_elf_program(const char *name, void *data, size_t datasize,
128                         size_t romsize, hwaddr addr);
129 int rom_check_and_register_reset(void);
130 void rom_set_fw(FWCfgState *f);
131 int rom_copy(uint8_t *dest, hwaddr addr, size_t size);
132 void *rom_ptr(hwaddr addr);
133 void hmp_info_roms(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
134 
135 #define rom_add_file_fixed(_f, _a, _i)          \
136     rom_add_file(_f, NULL, _a, _i, false, NULL)
137 #define rom_add_blob_fixed(_f, _b, _l, _a)      \
138     rom_add_blob(_f, _b, _l, _l, _a, NULL, NULL, NULL)
139 #define rom_add_file_mr(_f, _mr, _i)            \
140     rom_add_file(_f, NULL, 0, _i, false, _mr)
141 
142 #define PC_ROM_MIN_VGA     0xc0000
143 #define PC_ROM_MIN_OPTION  0xc8000
144 #define PC_ROM_MAX         0xe0000
145 #define PC_ROM_ALIGN       0x800
146 #define PC_ROM_SIZE        (PC_ROM_MAX - PC_ROM_MIN_VGA)
147 
148 int rom_add_vga(const char *file);
149 int rom_add_option(const char *file, int32_t bootindex);
150 
151 #endif
152