xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/ipmi/ipmi.h (revision 745a4f5e)
1 /*
2  * IPMI base class
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Corey Minyard, MontaVista Software, LLC
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef HW_IPMI_H
26 #define HW_IPMI_H
27 
28 #include "exec/memory.h"
29 #include "qemu-common.h"
30 #include "hw/qdev.h"
31 
32 #define MAX_IPMI_MSG_SIZE 300
33 
34 enum ipmi_op {
35     IPMI_RESET_CHASSIS,
36     IPMI_POWEROFF_CHASSIS,
37     IPMI_POWERON_CHASSIS,
38     IPMI_POWERCYCLE_CHASSIS,
39     IPMI_PULSE_DIAG_IRQ,
40     IPMI_SHUTDOWN_VIA_ACPI_OVERTEMP,
41     IPMI_SEND_NMI
42 };
43 
44 #define IPMI_CC_INVALID_CMD                              0xc1
45 #define IPMI_CC_COMMAND_INVALID_FOR_LUN                  0xc2
46 #define IPMI_CC_TIMEOUT                                  0xc3
47 #define IPMI_CC_OUT_OF_SPACE                             0xc4
48 #define IPMI_CC_INVALID_RESERVATION                      0xc5
49 #define IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_TRUNCATED                   0xc6
50 #define IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_LENGTH_INVALID              0xc7
51 #define IPMI_CC_PARM_OUT_OF_RANGE                        0xc9
52 #define IPMI_CC_CANNOT_RETURN_REQ_NUM_BYTES              0xca
53 #define IPMI_CC_REQ_ENTRY_NOT_PRESENT                    0xcb
54 #define IPMI_CC_INVALID_DATA_FIELD                       0xcc
55 #define IPMI_CC_BMC_INIT_IN_PROGRESS                     0xd2
56 #define IPMI_CC_COMMAND_NOT_SUPPORTED                    0xd5
57 
58 #define IPMI_NETFN_APP                0x06
59 
60 #define IPMI_DEBUG 1
61 
62 /* Specified in the SMBIOS spec. */
63 #define IPMI_SMBIOS_KCS         0x01
64 #define IPMI_SMBIOS_SMIC        0x02
65 #define IPMI_SMBIOS_BT          0x03
66 #define IPMI_SMBIOS_SSIF        0x04
67 
68 /*
69  * Used for transferring information to interfaces that add
70  * entries to firmware tables.
71  */
72 typedef struct IPMIFwInfo {
73     const char *interface_name;
74     int interface_type;
75     uint8_t ipmi_spec_major_revision;
76     uint8_t ipmi_spec_minor_revision;
77     uint8_t i2c_slave_address;
78     uint32_t uuid;
79 
80     uint64_t base_address;
81     uint64_t register_length;
82     uint8_t register_spacing;
83     enum {
84         IPMI_MEMSPACE_IO,
85         IPMI_MEMSPACE_MEM32,
86         IPMI_MEMSPACE_MEM64,
87         IPMI_MEMSPACE_SMBUS
88     } memspace;
89 
90     int interrupt_number;
91     enum {
92         IPMI_LEVEL_IRQ,
93         IPMI_EDGE_IRQ
94     } irq_type;
95 } IPMIFwInfo;
96 
97 /*
98  * Called by each instantiated IPMI interface device to get it's uuid.
99  */
100 uint32_t ipmi_next_uuid(void);
101 
102 /* IPMI Interface types (KCS, SMIC, BT) are prefixed with this */
103 #define TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE_PREFIX "ipmi-interface-"
104 
105 /*
106  * An IPMI Interface, the interface for talking between the target
107  * and the BMC.
108  */
109 #define TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE "ipmi-interface"
110 #define IPMI_INTERFACE(obj) \
111      INTERFACE_CHECK(IPMIInterface, (obj), TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE)
112 #define IPMI_INTERFACE_CLASS(class) \
113      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(IPMIInterfaceClass, (class), TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE)
114 #define IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(class) \
115      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(IPMIInterfaceClass, (class), TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE)
116 
117 typedef struct IPMIInterface IPMIInterface;
118 
119 typedef struct IPMIInterfaceClass {
120     InterfaceClass parent;
121 
122     void (*init)(struct IPMIInterface *s, Error **errp);
123 
124     /*
125      * Perform various operations on the hardware.  If checkonly is
126      * true, it will return if the operation can be performed, but it
127      * will not do the operation.
128      */
129     int (*do_hw_op)(struct IPMIInterface *s, enum ipmi_op op, int checkonly);
130 
131     /*
132      * Enable/disable irqs on the interface when the BMC requests this.
133      */
134     void (*set_irq_enable)(struct IPMIInterface *s, int val);
135 
136     /*
137      * Handle an event that occurred on the interface, generally the.
138      * target writing to a register.
139      */
140     void (*handle_if_event)(struct IPMIInterface *s);
141 
142     /*
143      * The interfaces use this to perform certain ops
144      */
145     void (*set_atn)(struct IPMIInterface *s, int val, int irq);
146 
147     /*
148      * Got an IPMI warm/cold reset.
149      */
150     void (*reset)(struct IPMIInterface *s, bool is_cold);
151 
152     /*
153      * Handle a response from the bmc.
154      */
155     void (*handle_rsp)(struct IPMIInterface *s, uint8_t msg_id,
156                        unsigned char *rsp, unsigned int rsp_len);
157 
158     /*
159      * Set by the owner to hold the backend data for the interface.
160      */
161     void *(*get_backend_data)(struct IPMIInterface *s);
162 
163     /*
164      * Return the firmware info for a device.
165      */
166     void (*get_fwinfo)(struct IPMIInterface *s, IPMIFwInfo *info);
167 } IPMIInterfaceClass;
168 
169 /*
170  * Define a BMC simulator (or perhaps a connection to a real BMC)
171  */
172 #define TYPE_IPMI_BMC "ipmi-bmc"
173 #define IPMI_BMC(obj) \
174      OBJECT_CHECK(IPMIBmc, (obj), TYPE_IPMI_BMC)
175 #define IPMI_BMC_CLASS(obj_class) \
176      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(IPMIBmcClass, (obj_class), TYPE_IPMI_BMC)
177 #define IPMI_BMC_GET_CLASS(obj) \
178      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(IPMIBmcClass, (obj), TYPE_IPMI_BMC)
179 
180 typedef struct IPMIBmc {
181     DeviceState parent;
182 
183     uint8_t slave_addr;
184 
185     IPMIInterface *intf;
186 } IPMIBmc;
187 
188 typedef struct IPMIBmcClass {
189     DeviceClass parent;
190 
191     /* Called when the system resets to report to the bmc. */
192     void (*handle_reset)(struct IPMIBmc *s);
193 
194     /*
195      * Handle a command to the bmc.
196      */
197     void (*handle_command)(struct IPMIBmc *s,
198                            uint8_t *cmd, unsigned int cmd_len,
199                            unsigned int max_cmd_len,
200                            uint8_t msg_id);
201 } IPMIBmcClass;
202 
203 /*
204  * Add a link property to obj that points to a BMC.
205  */
206 void ipmi_bmc_find_and_link(Object *obj, Object **bmc);
207 
208 #ifdef IPMI_DEBUG
209 #define ipmi_debug(fs, ...) \
210     fprintf(stderr, "IPMI (%s): " fs, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
211 #else
212 #define ipmi_debug(fs, ...)
213 #endif
214 
215 struct ipmi_sdr_header {
216     uint8_t  rec_id[2];
217     uint8_t  sdr_version;               /* 0x51 */
218     uint8_t  rec_type;
219     uint8_t  rec_length;
220 };
221 #define IPMI_SDR_HEADER_SIZE     sizeof(struct ipmi_sdr_header)
222 
223 #define ipmi_sdr_recid(sdr) ((sdr)->rec_id[0] | ((sdr)->rec_id[1] << 8))
224 #define ipmi_sdr_length(sdr) ((sdr)->rec_length + IPMI_SDR_HEADER_SIZE)
225 
226 /*
227  * 43.2 SDR Type 02h. Compact Sensor Record
228  */
229 #define IPMI_SDR_COMPACT_TYPE    2
230 
231 struct ipmi_sdr_compact {
232     struct ipmi_sdr_header header;
233 
234     uint8_t  sensor_owner_id;
235     uint8_t  sensor_owner_lun;
236     uint8_t  sensor_owner_number;       /* byte 8 */
237     uint8_t  entity_id;
238     uint8_t  entity_instance;
239     uint8_t  sensor_init;
240     uint8_t  sensor_caps;
241     uint8_t  sensor_type;
242     uint8_t  reading_type;
243     uint8_t  assert_mask[2];            /* byte 16 */
244     uint8_t  deassert_mask[2];
245     uint8_t  discrete_mask[2];
246     uint8_t  sensor_unit1;
247     uint8_t  sensor_unit2;
248     uint8_t  sensor_unit3;
249     uint8_t  sensor_direction[2];       /* byte 24 */
250     uint8_t  positive_threshold;
251     uint8_t  negative_threshold;
252     uint8_t  reserved[3];
253     uint8_t  oem;
254     uint8_t  id_str_len;                /* byte 32 */
255     uint8_t  id_string[16];
256 };
257 
258 typedef uint8_t ipmi_sdr_compact_buffer[sizeof(struct ipmi_sdr_compact)];
259 
260 int ipmi_bmc_sdr_find(IPMIBmc *b, uint16_t recid,
261                       const struct ipmi_sdr_compact **sdr, uint16_t *nextrec);
262 void ipmi_bmc_gen_event(IPMIBmc *b, uint8_t *evt, bool log);
263 
264 #endif
265