xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/i386/pc.h (revision 43df70a9ddfc40961188bf1c6f67fed3b899b8da)
1 #ifndef HW_PC_H
2 #define HW_PC_H
3 
4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 #include "exec/memory.h"
6 #include "hw/boards.h"
7 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
8 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
9 #include "net/net.h"
10 #include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
11 
12 #include "qemu/range.h"
13 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
14 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
15 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
16 #include "hw/compat.h"
17 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
18 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
19 #include "hw/acpi/acpi_dev_interface.h"
20 
21 #define HPET_INTCAP "hpet-intcap"
22 
23 /**
24  * PCMachineState:
25  * @acpi_dev: link to ACPI PM device that performs ACPI hotplug handling
26  * @boot_cpus: number of present VCPUs
27  */
28 struct PCMachineState {
29     /*< private >*/
30     MachineState parent_obj;
31 
32     /* <public> */
33 
34     /* State for other subsystems/APIs: */
35     Notifier machine_done;
36 
37     /* Pointers to devices and objects: */
38     HotplugHandler *acpi_dev;
39     ISADevice *rtc;
40     PCIBus *bus;
41     FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
42     qemu_irq *gsi;
43 
44     /* Configuration options: */
45     uint64_t max_ram_below_4g;
46     OnOffAuto vmport;
47     OnOffAuto smm;
48 
49     AcpiNVDIMMState acpi_nvdimm_state;
50 
51     bool acpi_build_enabled;
52     bool smbus_enabled;
53     bool sata_enabled;
54     bool pit_enabled;
55 
56     /* RAM information (sizes, addresses, configuration): */
57     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
58 
59     /* CPU and apic information: */
60     bool apic_xrupt_override;
61     unsigned apic_id_limit;
62     uint16_t boot_cpus;
63 
64     /* NUMA information: */
65     uint64_t numa_nodes;
66     uint64_t *node_mem;
67 
68     /* Address space used by IOAPIC device. All IOAPIC interrupts
69      * will be translated to MSI messages in the address space. */
70     AddressSpace *ioapic_as;
71 };
72 
73 #define PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP "acpi-device"
74 #define PC_MACHINE_DEVMEM_REGION_SIZE "device-memory-region-size"
75 #define PC_MACHINE_MAX_RAM_BELOW_4G "max-ram-below-4g"
76 #define PC_MACHINE_VMPORT           "vmport"
77 #define PC_MACHINE_SMM              "smm"
78 #define PC_MACHINE_NVDIMM           "nvdimm"
79 #define PC_MACHINE_NVDIMM_PERSIST   "nvdimm-persistence"
80 #define PC_MACHINE_SMBUS            "smbus"
81 #define PC_MACHINE_SATA             "sata"
82 #define PC_MACHINE_PIT              "pit"
83 
84 /**
85  * PCMachineClass:
86  *
87  * Compat fields:
88  *
89  * @enforce_aligned_dimm: check that DIMM's address/size is aligned by
90  *                        backend's alignment value if provided
91  * @acpi_data_size: Size of the chunk of memory at the top of RAM
92  *                  for the BIOS ACPI tables and other BIOS
93  *                  datastructures.
94  * @gigabyte_align: Make sure that guest addresses aligned at
95  *                  1Gbyte boundaries get mapped to host
96  *                  addresses aligned at 1Gbyte boundaries. This
97  *                  way we can use 1GByte pages in the host.
98  *
99  */
100 struct PCMachineClass {
101     /*< private >*/
102     MachineClass parent_class;
103 
104     /*< public >*/
105 
106     /* Device configuration: */
107     bool pci_enabled;
108     bool kvmclock_enabled;
109     const char *default_nic_model;
110 
111     /* Compat options: */
112 
113     /* ACPI compat: */
114     bool has_acpi_build;
115     bool rsdp_in_ram;
116     int legacy_acpi_table_size;
117     unsigned acpi_data_size;
118 
119     /* SMBIOS compat: */
120     bool smbios_defaults;
121     bool smbios_legacy_mode;
122     bool smbios_uuid_encoded;
123 
124     /* RAM / address space compat: */
125     bool gigabyte_align;
126     bool has_reserved_memory;
127     bool enforce_aligned_dimm;
128     bool broken_reserved_end;
129 
130     /* TSC rate migration: */
131     bool save_tsc_khz;
132     /* generate legacy CPU hotplug AML */
133     bool legacy_cpu_hotplug;
134 
135     /* use DMA capable linuxboot option rom */
136     bool linuxboot_dma_enabled;
137 };
138 
139 #define TYPE_PC_MACHINE "generic-pc-machine"
140 #define PC_MACHINE(obj) \
141     OBJECT_CHECK(PCMachineState, (obj), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
142 #define PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
143     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCMachineClass, (obj), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
144 #define PC_MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
145     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCMachineClass, (klass), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
146 
147 /* i8259.c */
148 
149 extern DeviceState *isa_pic;
150 qemu_irq *i8259_init(ISABus *bus, qemu_irq parent_irq);
151 qemu_irq *kvm_i8259_init(ISABus *bus);
152 int pic_read_irq(DeviceState *d);
153 int pic_get_output(DeviceState *d);
154 
155 /* ioapic.c */
156 
157 /* Global System Interrupts */
158 
159 #define GSI_NUM_PINS IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
160 
161 typedef struct GSIState {
162     qemu_irq i8259_irq[ISA_NUM_IRQS];
163     qemu_irq ioapic_irq[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
164 } GSIState;
165 
166 void gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level);
167 
168 /* vmport.c */
169 #define TYPE_VMPORT "vmport"
170 typedef uint32_t (VMPortReadFunc)(void *opaque, uint32_t address);
171 
172 static inline void vmport_init(ISABus *bus)
173 {
174     isa_create_simple(bus, TYPE_VMPORT);
175 }
176 
177 void vmport_register(unsigned char command, VMPortReadFunc *func, void *opaque);
178 void vmmouse_get_data(uint32_t *data);
179 void vmmouse_set_data(const uint32_t *data);
180 
181 /* pc.c */
182 extern int fd_bootchk;
183 
184 bool pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(PCMachineState *pcms);
185 void pc_register_ferr_irq(qemu_irq irq);
186 void pc_acpi_smi_interrupt(void *opaque, int irq, int level);
187 
188 void pc_cpus_init(PCMachineState *pcms);
189 void pc_hot_add_cpu(const int64_t id, Error **errp);
190 void pc_acpi_init(const char *default_dsdt);
191 
192 void pc_guest_info_init(PCMachineState *pcms);
193 
194 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START   "pci-hole-start"
195 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END     "pci-hole-end"
196 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START "pci-hole64-start"
197 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END   "pci-hole64-end"
198 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE  "pci-hole64-size"
199 #define PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE     "below-4g-mem-size"
200 #define PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE     "above-4g-mem-size"
201 
202 
203 void pc_pci_as_mapping_init(Object *owner, MemoryRegion *system_memory,
204                             MemoryRegion *pci_address_space);
205 
206 void xen_load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms);
207 void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
208                     MemoryRegion *system_memory,
209                     MemoryRegion *rom_memory,
210                     MemoryRegion **ram_memory);
211 uint64_t pc_pci_hole64_start(void);
212 qemu_irq pc_allocate_cpu_irq(void);
213 DeviceState *pc_vga_init(ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus);
214 void pc_basic_device_init(ISABus *isa_bus, qemu_irq *gsi,
215                           ISADevice **rtc_state,
216                           bool create_fdctrl,
217                           bool no_vmport,
218                           bool has_pit,
219                           uint32_t hpet_irqs);
220 void pc_init_ne2k_isa(ISABus *bus, NICInfo *nd);
221 void pc_cmos_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
222                   BusState *ide0, BusState *ide1,
223                   ISADevice *s);
224 void pc_nic_init(PCMachineClass *pcmc, ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus);
225 void pc_pci_device_init(PCIBus *pci_bus);
226 
227 typedef void (*cpu_set_smm_t)(int smm, void *arg);
228 
229 void ioapic_init_gsi(GSIState *gsi_state, const char *parent_name);
230 
231 ISADevice *pc_find_fdc0(void);
232 int cmos_get_fd_drive_type(FloppyDriveType fd0);
233 
234 #define FW_CFG_IO_BASE     0x510
235 
236 #define PORT92_A20_LINE "a20"
237 
238 /* acpi_piix.c */
239 
240 I2CBus *piix4_pm_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint32_t smb_io_base,
241                       qemu_irq sci_irq, qemu_irq smi_irq,
242                       int smm_enabled, DeviceState **piix4_pm);
243 
244 /* hpet.c */
245 extern int no_hpet;
246 
247 /* piix_pci.c */
248 struct PCII440FXState;
249 typedef struct PCII440FXState PCII440FXState;
250 
251 #define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE "i440FX-pcihost"
252 #define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE "i440FX"
253 
254 #define TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE "igd-passthrough-i440FX"
255 
256 /*
257  * Reset Control Register: PCI-accessible ISA-Compatible Register at address
258  * 0xcf9, provided by the PCI/ISA bridge (PIIX3 PCI function 0, 8086:7000).
259  */
260 #define RCR_IOPORT 0xcf9
261 
262 PCIBus *i440fx_init(const char *host_type, const char *pci_type,
263                     PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, int *piix_devfn,
264                     ISABus **isa_bus, qemu_irq *pic,
265                     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
266                     MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
267                     ram_addr_t ram_size,
268                     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size,
269                     ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size,
270                     MemoryRegion *pci_memory,
271                     MemoryRegion *ram_memory);
272 
273 PCIBus *find_i440fx(void);
274 /* piix4.c */
275 extern PCIDevice *piix4_dev;
276 int piix4_init(PCIBus *bus, ISABus **isa_bus, int devfn);
277 
278 /* pc_sysfw.c */
279 void pc_system_firmware_init(MemoryRegion *rom_memory,
280                              bool isapc_ram_fw);
281 
282 /* acpi-build.c */
283 void pc_madt_cpu_entry(AcpiDeviceIf *adev, int uid,
284                        const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids, GArray *entry);
285 
286 /* e820 types */
287 #define E820_RAM        1
288 #define E820_RESERVED   2
289 #define E820_ACPI       3
290 #define E820_NVS        4
291 #define E820_UNUSABLE   5
292 
293 int e820_add_entry(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint32_t);
294 int e820_get_num_entries(void);
295 bool e820_get_entry(int, uint32_t, uint64_t *, uint64_t *);
296 
297 extern GlobalProperty pc_compat_3_1[];
298 extern const size_t pc_compat_3_1_len;
299 
300 extern GlobalProperty pc_compat_3_0[];
301 extern const size_t pc_compat_3_0_len;
302 
303 extern GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_12[];
304 extern const size_t pc_compat_2_12_len;
305 
306 extern GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_11[];
307 extern const size_t pc_compat_2_11_len;
308 
309 #define PC_COMPAT_2_10 \
310     HW_COMPAT_2_10 \
311     {\
312         .driver   = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
313         .property = "x-hv-max-vps",\
314         .value    = "0x40",\
315     },{\
316         .driver   = "i440FX-pcihost",\
317         .property = "x-pci-hole64-fix",\
318         .value    = "off",\
319     },{\
320         .driver   = "q35-pcihost",\
321         .property = "x-pci-hole64-fix",\
322         .value    = "off",\
323     },
324 
325 #define PC_COMPAT_2_9 \
326     HW_COMPAT_2_9 \
327     {\
328         .driver   = "mch",\
329         .property = "extended-tseg-mbytes",\
330         .value    = stringify(0),\
331     },\
332 
333 #define PC_COMPAT_2_8 \
334     HW_COMPAT_2_8 \
335     {\
336         .driver   = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
337         .property = "tcg-cpuid",\
338         .value    = "off",\
339     },\
340     {\
341         .driver   = "kvmclock",\
342         .property = "x-mach-use-reliable-get-clock",\
343         .value    = "off",\
344     },\
345     {\
346         .driver   = "ICH9-LPC",\
347         .property = "x-smi-broadcast",\
348         .value    = "off",\
349     },\
350     {\
351         .driver   = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
352         .property = "vmware-cpuid-freq",\
353         .value    = "off",\
354     },\
355     {\
356         .driver   = "Haswell-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
357         .property = "stepping",\
358         .value    = "1",\
359     },
360 
361 #define PC_COMPAT_2_7 \
362     HW_COMPAT_2_7 \
363     {\
364         .driver   = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
365         .property = "l3-cache",\
366         .value    = "off",\
367     },\
368     {\
369         .driver   = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
370         .property = "full-cpuid-auto-level",\
371         .value    = "off",\
372     },\
373     {\
374         .driver   = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
375         .property = "family",\
376         .value    = "15",\
377     },\
378     {\
379         .driver   = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
380         .property = "model",\
381         .value    = "6",\
382     },\
383     {\
384         .driver   = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
385         .property = "stepping",\
386         .value    = "1",\
387     },\
388     {\
389         .driver   = "isa-pcspk",\
390         .property = "migrate",\
391         .value    = "off",\
392     },
393 
394 #define PC_COMPAT_2_6 \
395     HW_COMPAT_2_6 \
396     {\
397         .driver   = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
398         .property = "cpuid-0xb",\
399         .value    = "off",\
400     },{\
401         .driver   = "vmxnet3",\
402         .property = "romfile",\
403         .value    = "",\
404     },\
405     {\
406         .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
407         .property = "fill-mtrr-mask",\
408         .value = "off",\
409     },\
410     {\
411         .driver   = "apic-common",\
412         .property = "legacy-instance-id",\
413         .value    = "on",\
414     },
415 
416 #define PC_COMPAT_2_5 \
417     HW_COMPAT_2_5
418 
419 /* Helper for setting model-id for CPU models that changed model-id
420  * depending on QEMU versions up to QEMU 2.4.
421  */
422 #define PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS(v) \
423     {\
424         .driver   = "qemu32-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
425         .property = "model-id",\
426         .value    = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " v,\
427     },\
428     {\
429         .driver   = "qemu64-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
430         .property = "model-id",\
431         .value    = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " v,\
432     },\
433     {\
434         .driver   = "athlon-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
435         .property = "model-id",\
436         .value    = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " v,\
437     },
438 
439 #define PC_COMPAT_2_4 \
440     HW_COMPAT_2_4 \
441     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.4.0") \
442     {\
443         .driver   = "Haswell-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
444         .property = "abm",\
445         .value    = "off",\
446     },\
447     {\
448         .driver   = "Haswell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
449         .property = "abm",\
450         .value    = "off",\
451     },\
452     {\
453         .driver   = "Broadwell-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
454         .property = "abm",\
455         .value    = "off",\
456     },\
457     {\
458         .driver   = "Broadwell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
459         .property = "abm",\
460         .value    = "off",\
461     },\
462     {\
463         .driver   = "host" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
464         .property = "host-cache-info",\
465         .value    = "on",\
466     },\
467     {\
468         .driver   = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
469         .property = "check",\
470         .value    = "off",\
471     },\
472     {\
473         .driver   = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
474         .property = "sse4a",\
475         .value    = "on",\
476     },\
477     {\
478         .driver   = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
479         .property = "abm",\
480         .value    = "on",\
481     },\
482     {\
483         .driver   = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
484         .property = "popcnt",\
485         .value    = "on",\
486     },\
487     {\
488         .driver   = "qemu32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
489         .property = "popcnt",\
490         .value    = "on",\
491     },{\
492         .driver   = "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
493         .property = "rdtscp",\
494         .value    = "on",\
495     },{\
496         .driver   = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
497         .property = "rdtscp",\
498         .value    = "on",\
499     },{\
500         .driver   = "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
501         .property = "rdtscp",\
502         .value    = "on",\
503     },{\
504         .driver   = "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
505         .property = "rdtscp",\
506         .value    = "on",\
507     },
508 
509 
510 #define PC_COMPAT_2_3 \
511     HW_COMPAT_2_3 \
512     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.3.0") \
513     {\
514         .driver   = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
515         .property = "arat",\
516         .value    = "off",\
517     },{\
518         .driver   = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
519         .property = "min-level",\
520         .value    = stringify(4),\
521     },{\
522         .driver   = "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
523         .property = "min-level",\
524         .value    = stringify(5),\
525     },{\
526         .driver   = "pentium3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
527         .property = "min-level",\
528         .value    = stringify(2),\
529     },{\
530         .driver   = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
531         .property = "min-level",\
532         .value    = stringify(5),\
533     },{\
534         .driver   = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
535         .property = "min-level",\
536         .value    = stringify(4),\
537     },{\
538         .driver   = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
539         .property = "min-level",\
540         .value    = stringify(4),\
541     },{\
542         .driver   = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
543         .property = "min-level",\
544         .value    = stringify(4),\
545     },{\
546         .driver   = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
547         .property = "min-xlevel",\
548         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
549     },{\
550         .driver   = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
551         .property = "min-xlevel",\
552         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
553     },{\
554         .driver   = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
555         .property = "min-xlevel",\
556         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
557     },{\
558         .driver   = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
559         .property = "min-xlevel",\
560         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
561     },{\
562         .driver   = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
563         .property = "min-xlevel",\
564         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
565     },{\
566         .driver   = "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
567         .property = "min-xlevel",\
568         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
569     },{\
570         .driver   = "IvyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
571         .property = "min-xlevel",\
572         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
573     },{\
574         .driver   = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
575         .property = "min-xlevel",\
576         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
577     },{\
578         .driver   = "Haswell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
579         .property = "min-xlevel",\
580         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
581     },{\
582         .driver   = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
583         .property = "min-xlevel",\
584         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
585     },{\
586         .driver   = "Broadwell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
587         .property = "min-xlevel",\
588         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
589     },{\
590         .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
591         .property = "kvm-no-smi-migration",\
592         .value    = "on",\
593     },
594 
595 #define PC_COMPAT_2_2 \
596     HW_COMPAT_2_2 \
597     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.2.0") \
598     {\
599         .driver = "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
600         .property = "vme",\
601         .value = "off",\
602     },\
603     {\
604         .driver = "kvm32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
605         .property = "vme",\
606         .value = "off",\
607     },\
608     {\
609         .driver = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
610         .property = "vme",\
611         .value = "off",\
612     },\
613     {\
614         .driver = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
615         .property = "vme",\
616         .value = "off",\
617     },\
618     {\
619         .driver = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
620         .property = "vme",\
621         .value = "off",\
622     },\
623     {\
624         .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
625         .property = "vme",\
626         .value = "off",\
627     },\
628     {\
629         .driver = "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
630         .property = "vme",\
631         .value = "off",\
632     },\
633     {\
634         .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
635         .property = "vme",\
636         .value = "off",\
637     },\
638     {\
639         .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
640         .property = "vme",\
641         .value = "off",\
642     },\
643     {\
644         .driver = "Opteron_G1" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
645         .property = "vme",\
646         .value = "off",\
647     },\
648     {\
649         .driver = "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
650         .property = "vme",\
651         .value = "off",\
652     },\
653     {\
654         .driver = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
655         .property = "vme",\
656         .value = "off",\
657     },\
658     {\
659         .driver = "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
660         .property = "vme",\
661         .value = "off",\
662     },\
663     {\
664         .driver = "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
665         .property = "vme",\
666         .value = "off",\
667     },\
668     {\
669         .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
670         .property = "f16c",\
671         .value = "off",\
672     },\
673     {\
674         .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
675         .property = "rdrand",\
676         .value = "off",\
677     },\
678     {\
679         .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
680         .property = "f16c",\
681         .value = "off",\
682     },\
683     {\
684         .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
685         .property = "rdrand",\
686         .value = "off",\
687     },
688 
689 #define PC_COMPAT_2_1 \
690     HW_COMPAT_2_1 \
691     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.1.0") \
692     {\
693         .driver = "coreduo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
694         .property = "vmx",\
695         .value = "on",\
696     },\
697     {\
698         .driver = "core2duo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
699         .property = "vmx",\
700         .value = "on",\
701     },
702 
703 #define PC_COMPAT_2_0 \
704     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.0.0") \
705     {\
706         .driver   = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
707         .property = "any_layout",\
708         .value    = "off",\
709     },{\
710         .driver   = "PIIX4_PM",\
711         .property = "memory-hotplug-support",\
712         .value    = "off",\
713     },\
714     {\
715         .driver   = "apic",\
716         .property = "version",\
717         .value    = stringify(0x11),\
718     },\
719     {\
720         .driver   = "nec-usb-xhci",\
721         .property = "superspeed-ports-first",\
722         .value    = "off",\
723     },\
724     {\
725         .driver   = "nec-usb-xhci",\
726         .property = "force-pcie-endcap",\
727         .value    = "on",\
728     },\
729     {\
730         .driver   = "pci-serial",\
731         .property = "prog_if",\
732         .value    = stringify(0),\
733     },\
734     {\
735         .driver   = "pci-serial-2x",\
736         .property = "prog_if",\
737         .value    = stringify(0),\
738     },\
739     {\
740         .driver   = "pci-serial-4x",\
741         .property = "prog_if",\
742         .value    = stringify(0),\
743     },\
744     {\
745         .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
746         .property = "guest_announce",\
747         .value    = "off",\
748     },\
749     {\
750         .driver   = "ICH9-LPC",\
751         .property = "memory-hotplug-support",\
752         .value    = "off",\
753     },{\
754         .driver   = "xio3130-downstream",\
755         .property = COMPAT_PROP_PCP,\
756         .value    = "off",\
757     },{\
758         .driver   = "ioh3420",\
759         .property = COMPAT_PROP_PCP,\
760         .value    = "off",\
761     },
762 
763 #define PC_COMPAT_1_7 \
764     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.7.0") \
765     {\
766         .driver   = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,\
767         .property = "msos-desc",\
768         .value    = "no",\
769     },\
770     {\
771         .driver   = "PIIX4_PM",\
772         .property = "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",\
773         .value    = "off",\
774     },\
775     {\
776         .driver   = "hpet",\
777         .property = HPET_INTCAP,\
778         .value    = stringify(4),\
779     },
780 
781 #define PC_COMPAT_1_6 \
782     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.6.0") \
783     {\
784         .driver   = "e1000",\
785         .property = "mitigation",\
786         .value    = "off",\
787     },{\
788         .driver   = "qemu64-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
789         .property = "model",\
790         .value    = stringify(2),\
791     },{\
792         .driver   = "qemu32-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
793         .property = "model",\
794         .value    = stringify(3),\
795     },{\
796         .driver   = "i440FX-pcihost",\
797         .property = "short_root_bus",\
798         .value    = stringify(1),\
799     },{\
800         .driver   = "q35-pcihost",\
801         .property = "short_root_bus",\
802         .value    = stringify(1),\
803     },
804 
805 #define PC_COMPAT_1_5 \
806     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.5.0") \
807     {\
808         .driver   = "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
809         .property = "model",\
810         .value    = stringify(2),\
811     },{\
812         .driver   = "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
813         .property = "min-level",\
814         .value    = stringify(2),\
815     },{\
816         .driver   = "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
817         .property = "model",\
818         .value    = stringify(2),\
819     },{\
820         .driver   = "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
821         .property = "min-level",\
822         .value    = stringify(2),\
823     },{\
824         .driver   = "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
825         .property = "model",\
826         .value    = stringify(2),\
827     },{\
828         .driver   = "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
829         .property = "min-level",\
830         .value    = stringify(2),\
831     },{\
832         .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
833         .property = "any_layout",\
834         .value    = "off",\
835     },{\
836         .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
837         .property = "pmu",\
838         .value = "on",\
839     },{\
840         .driver   = "i440FX-pcihost",\
841         .property = "short_root_bus",\
842         .value    = stringify(0),\
843     },{\
844         .driver   = "q35-pcihost",\
845         .property = "short_root_bus",\
846         .value    = stringify(0),\
847     },
848 
849 #define PC_COMPAT_1_4 \
850     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.4.0") \
851     {\
852         .driver   = "scsi-hd",\
853         .property = "discard_granularity",\
854         .value    = stringify(0),\
855     },{\
856         .driver   = "scsi-cd",\
857         .property = "discard_granularity",\
858         .value    = stringify(0),\
859     },{\
860         .driver   = "scsi-disk",\
861         .property = "discard_granularity",\
862         .value    = stringify(0),\
863     },{\
864         .driver   = "ide-hd",\
865         .property = "discard_granularity",\
866         .value    = stringify(0),\
867     },{\
868         .driver   = "ide-cd",\
869         .property = "discard_granularity",\
870         .value    = stringify(0),\
871     },{\
872         .driver   = "ide-drive",\
873         .property = "discard_granularity",\
874         .value    = stringify(0),\
875     },{\
876         .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
877         .property = "discard_granularity",\
878         .value    = stringify(0),\
879     },{\
880         .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
881         .property = "vectors",\
882         /* DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED as a uint32_t string */\
883         .value    = stringify(0xFFFFFFFF),\
884     },{ \
885         .driver   = "virtio-net-pci", \
886         .property = "ctrl_guest_offloads", \
887         .value    = "off", \
888     },{\
889         .driver   = "e1000",\
890         .property = "romfile",\
891         .value    = "pxe-e1000.rom",\
892     },{\
893         .driver   = "ne2k_pci",\
894         .property = "romfile",\
895         .value    = "pxe-ne2k_pci.rom",\
896     },{\
897         .driver   = "pcnet",\
898         .property = "romfile",\
899         .value    = "pxe-pcnet.rom",\
900     },{\
901         .driver   = "rtl8139",\
902         .property = "romfile",\
903         .value    = "pxe-rtl8139.rom",\
904     },{\
905         .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
906         .property = "romfile",\
907         .value    = "pxe-virtio.rom",\
908     },{\
909         .driver   = "486-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
910         .property = "model",\
911         .value    = stringify(0),\
912     },\
913     {\
914         .driver = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
915         .property = "movbe",\
916         .value = "off",\
917     },\
918     {\
919         .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
920         .property = "pclmulqdq",\
921         .value = "off",\
922     },
923 
924 #define DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, namestr, initfn, optsfn) \
925     static void pc_machine_##suffix##_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) \
926     { \
927         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc); \
928         optsfn(mc); \
929         mc->init = initfn; \
930     } \
931     static const TypeInfo pc_machine_type_##suffix = { \
932         .name       = namestr TYPE_MACHINE_SUFFIX, \
933         .parent     = TYPE_PC_MACHINE, \
934         .class_init = pc_machine_##suffix##_class_init, \
935     }; \
936     static void pc_machine_init_##suffix(void) \
937     { \
938         type_register(&pc_machine_type_##suffix); \
939     } \
940     type_init(pc_machine_init_##suffix)
941 
942 extern void igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(PCIBus *bus, uint16_t gpu_dev_id);
943 #endif
944