xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h (revision d1c637ec)
1 /*
2  * QEMU CXL Devices
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2020 Intel
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
7  * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef CXL_DEVICE_H
11 #define CXL_DEVICE_H
12 
13 #include "hw/register.h"
14 
15 /*
16  * The following is how a CXL device's Memory Device registers are laid out.
17  * The only requirement from the spec is that the capabilities array and the
18  * capability headers start at offset 0 and are contiguously packed. The headers
19  * themselves provide offsets to the register fields. For this emulation, the
20  * actual registers  * will start at offset 0x80 (m == 0x80). No secondary
21  * mailbox is implemented which means that the offset of the start of the
22  * mailbox payload (n) is given by
23  * n = m + sizeof(mailbox registers) + sizeof(device registers).
24  *
25  *                       +---------------------------------+
26  *                       |                                 |
27  *                       |    Memory Device Registers      |
28  *                       |                                 |
29  * n + PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX  -----------------------------------
30  *                  ^    |                                 |
31  *                  |    |                                 |
32  *                  |    |                                 |
33  *                  |    |                                 |
34  *                  |    |                                 |
35  *                  |    |         Mailbox Payload         |
36  *                  |    |                                 |
37  *                  |    |                                 |
38  *                  |    |                                 |
39  *                  n    -----------------------------------
40  *                  ^    |       Mailbox Registers         |
41  *                  |    |                                 |
42  *                  |    -----------------------------------
43  *                  |    |                                 |
44  *                  |    |        Device Registers         |
45  *                  |    |                                 |
46  *                  m    ---------------------------------->
47  *                  ^    |  Memory Device Capability Header|
48  *                  |    -----------------------------------
49  *                  |    |     Mailbox Capability Header   |
50  *                  |    -----------------------------------
51  *                  |    |     Device Capability Header    |
52  *                  |    -----------------------------------
53  *                  |    |     Device Cap Array Register   |
54  *                  0    +---------------------------------+
55  *
56  */
57 
58 #define CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET 0x10 /* Figure 138 */
59 #define CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE 0x10 /* 8.2.8.2 */
60 #define CXL_DEVICE_CAPS_MAX 4 /* 8.2.8.2.1 + 8.2.8.5 */
61 #define CXL_CAPS_SIZE \
62     (CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE * (CXL_DEVICE_CAPS_MAX + 1)) /* +1 for header */
63 
64 #define CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_OFFSET 0x80 /* Read comment above */
65 #define CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH 0x8 /* 8.2.8.3.1 */
66 
67 #define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
68     (CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
69 #define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_SIZE 0x20 /* 8.2.8.4, Figure 139 */
70 #define CXL_MAILBOX_PAYLOAD_SHIFT 11
71 #define CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE (1 << CXL_MAILBOX_PAYLOAD_SHIFT)
72 #define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH \
73     (CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_SIZE + CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
74 
75 #define CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
76     (CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
77 #define CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH 0x8
78 
79 #define CXL_MMIO_SIZE                                                   \
80     (CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE + CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH +     \
81      CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH + CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
82 
83 typedef struct cxl_device_state {
84     MemoryRegion device_registers;
85 
86     /* mmio for device capabilities array - 8.2.8.2 */
87     MemoryRegion device;
88     MemoryRegion memory_device;
89     struct {
90         MemoryRegion caps;
91         union {
92             uint32_t caps_reg_state32[CXL_CAPS_SIZE / 4];
93             uint64_t caps_reg_state64[CXL_CAPS_SIZE / 8];
94         };
95     };
96 
97     /* mmio for the mailbox registers 8.2.8.4 */
98     struct {
99         MemoryRegion mailbox;
100         uint16_t payload_size;
101         union {
102             uint8_t mbox_reg_state[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH];
103             uint16_t mbox_reg_state16[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 2];
104             uint32_t mbox_reg_state32[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 4];
105             uint64_t mbox_reg_state64[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 8];
106         };
107         struct cel_log {
108             uint16_t opcode;
109             uint16_t effect;
110         } cel_log[1 << 16];
111         size_t cel_size;
112     };
113 
114     struct {
115         bool set;
116         uint64_t last_set;
117         uint64_t host_set;
118     } timestamp;
119 
120     /* memory region for persistent memory, HDM */
121     uint64_t pmem_size;
122 } CXLDeviceState;
123 
124 /* Initialize the register block for a device */
125 void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, CXLDeviceState *dev);
126 
127 /* Set up default values for the register block */
128 void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *dev);
129 
130 /*
131  * CXL 2.0 - 8.2.8.1 including errata F4
132  * Documented as a 128 bit register, but 64 bit accesses and the second
133  * 64 bits are currently reserved.
134  */
135 REG64(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, 0) /* Documented as 128 bit register but 64 byte accesses */
136     FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_ID, 0, 16)
137     FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_VERSION, 16, 8)
138     FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_COUNT, 32, 16)
139 
140 /*
141  * Helper macro to initialize capability headers for CXL devices.
142  *
143  * In the 8.2.8.2, this is listed as a 128b register, but in 8.2.8, it says:
144  * > No registers defined in Section 8.2.8 are larger than 64-bits wide so that
145  * > is the maximum access size allowed for these registers. If this rule is not
146  * > followed, the behavior is undefined
147  *
148  * CXL 2.0 Errata F4 states futher that the layouts in the specification are
149  * shown as greater than 128 bits, but implementations are expected to
150  * use any size of access up to 64 bits.
151  *
152  * Here we've chosen to make it 4 dwords. The spec allows any pow2 multiple
153  * access to be used for a register up to 64 bits.
154  */
155 #define CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(n, offset)  \
156     REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, offset)                 \
157         FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_ID, 0, 16)      \
158         FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_VERSION, 16, 8) \
159     REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR1, offset + 4)             \
160         FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR1, CAP_OFFSET, 0, 32)  \
161     REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR2, offset + 8)             \
162         FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR2, CAP_LENGTH, 0, 32)
163 
164 CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(DEVICE_STATUS, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET)
165 CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MAILBOX, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET + \
166                                                CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE)
167 CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MEMORY_DEVICE,
168                                       CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET +
169                                           CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE * 2)
170 
171 int cxl_initialize_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate);
172 void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate);
173 
174 #define cxl_device_cap_init(dstate, reg, cap_id)                           \
175     do {                                                                   \
176         uint32_t *cap_hdrs = dstate->caps_reg_state32;                     \
177         int which = R_CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0;                            \
178         cap_hdrs[which] =                                                  \
179             FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0,          \
180                        CAP_ID, cap_id);                                    \
181         cap_hdrs[which] = FIELD_DP32(                                      \
182             cap_hdrs[which], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_VERSION, 1);    \
183         cap_hdrs[which + 1] =                                              \
184             FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which + 1], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR1,      \
185                        CAP_OFFSET, CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_OFFSET);          \
186         cap_hdrs[which + 2] =                                              \
187             FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which + 2], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR2,      \
188                        CAP_LENGTH, CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_LENGTH);          \
189     } while (0)
190 
191 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.3 Mailbox Capabilities Register */
192 REG32(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, 0)
193     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, PAYLOAD_SIZE, 0, 5)
194     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, INT_CAP, 5, 1)
195     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, BG_INT_CAP, 6, 1)
196     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, MSI_N, 7, 4)
197 
198 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.4 Mailbox Control Register */
199 REG32(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, 4)
200     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, DOORBELL, 0, 1)
201     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, INT_EN, 1, 1)
202     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, BG_INT_EN, 2, 1)
203 
204 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.5 Command Register */
205 REG64(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, 8)
206     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND, 0, 8)
207     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND_SET, 8, 8)
208     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, LENGTH, 16, 20)
209 
210 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.6 Mailbox Status Register */
211 REG64(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, 0x10)
212     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, BG_OP, 0, 1)
213     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, ERRNO, 32, 16)
214     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, VENDOR_ERRNO, 48, 16)
215 
216 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.7 Background Command Status Register */
217 REG64(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, 0x18)
218     FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, OP, 0, 16)
219     FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, PERCENTAGE_COMP, 16, 7)
220     FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, RET_CODE, 32, 16)
221     FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, VENDOR_RET_CODE, 48, 16)
222 
223 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.8 Command Payload Registers */
224 REG32(CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD, 0x20)
225 
226 REG64(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, 0)
227     FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, FATAL, 0, 1)
228     FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, FW_HALT, 1, 1)
229     FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MEDIA_STATUS, 2, 2)
230     FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MBOX_READY, 4, 1)
231     FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, RESET_NEEDED, 5, 3)
232 
233 struct CXLType3Dev {
234     /* Private */
235     PCIDevice parent_obj;
236 
237     /* Properties */
238     HostMemoryBackend *hostmem;
239     HostMemoryBackend *lsa;
240 
241     /* State */
242     AddressSpace hostmem_as;
243     CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
244     CXLDeviceState cxl_dstate;
245 };
246 
247 #define TYPE_CXL_TYPE3 "cxl-type3"
248 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(CXLType3Dev, CXLType3Class, CXL_TYPE3)
249 
250 struct CXLType3Class {
251     /* Private */
252     PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
253 
254     /* public */
255     uint64_t (*get_lsa_size)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
256 
257     uint64_t (*get_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, void *buf, uint64_t size,
258                         uint64_t offset);
259     void (*set_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, const void *buf, uint64_t size,
260                     uint64_t offset);
261 };
262 
263 MemTxResult cxl_type3_read(PCIDevice *d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t *data,
264                            unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs);
265 MemTxResult cxl_type3_write(PCIDevice *d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t data,
266                             unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs);
267 
268 #endif
269