xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h (revision d525f73f)
1 /*
2  * TCG CPU-specific operations
3  *
4  * Copyright 2021 SUSE LLC
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef TCG_CPU_OPS_H
11 #define TCG_CPU_OPS_H
12 
13 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
14 
15 struct TCGCPUOps {
16     /**
17      * @initialize: Initalize TCG state
18      *
19      * Called when the first CPU is realized.
20      */
21     void (*initialize)(void);
22     /**
23      * @synchronize_from_tb: Synchronize state from a TCG #TranslationBlock
24      *
25      * This is called when we abandon execution of a TB before starting it,
26      * and must set all parts of the CPU state which the previous TB in the
27      * chain may not have updated.
28      * By default, when this is NULL, a call is made to @set_pc(tb->pc).
29      *
30      * If more state needs to be restored, the target must implement a
31      * function to restore all the state, and register it here.
32      */
33     void (*synchronize_from_tb)(CPUState *cpu, const TranslationBlock *tb);
34     /** @cpu_exec_enter: Callback for cpu_exec preparation */
35     void (*cpu_exec_enter)(CPUState *cpu);
36     /** @cpu_exec_exit: Callback for cpu_exec cleanup */
37     void (*cpu_exec_exit)(CPUState *cpu);
38     /** @debug_excp_handler: Callback for handling debug exceptions */
39     void (*debug_excp_handler)(CPUState *cpu);
40 
41 #ifdef NEED_CPU_H
42 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) && defined(TARGET_I386)
43     /**
44      * @fake_user_interrupt: Callback for 'fake exception' handling.
45      *
46      * Simulate 'fake exception' which will be handled outside the
47      * cpu execution loop (hack for x86 user mode).
48      */
49     void (*fake_user_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu);
50 #else
51     /**
52      * @do_interrupt: Callback for interrupt handling.
53      */
54     void (*do_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu);
55 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY || !TARGET_I386 */
56 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
57     /** @cpu_exec_interrupt: Callback for processing interrupts in cpu_exec */
58     bool (*cpu_exec_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu, int interrupt_request);
59     /**
60      * @tlb_fill: Handle a softmmu tlb miss
61      *
62      * If the access is valid, call tlb_set_page and return true;
63      * if the access is invalid and probe is true, return false;
64      * otherwise raise an exception and do not return.
65      */
66     bool (*tlb_fill)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
67                      MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
68                      bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
69     /**
70      * @do_transaction_failed: Callback for handling failed memory transactions
71      * (ie bus faults or external aborts; not MMU faults)
72      */
73     void (*do_transaction_failed)(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr physaddr, vaddr addr,
74                                   unsigned size, MMUAccessType access_type,
75                                   int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
76                                   MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
77     /**
78      * @do_unaligned_access: Callback for unaligned access handling
79      * The callback must exit via raising an exception.
80      */
81     G_NORETURN void (*do_unaligned_access)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
82                                            MMUAccessType access_type,
83                                            int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
84 
85     /**
86      * @adjust_watchpoint_address: hack for cpu_check_watchpoint used by ARM
87      */
88     vaddr (*adjust_watchpoint_address)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, int len);
89 
90     /**
91      * @debug_check_watchpoint: return true if the architectural
92      * watchpoint whose address has matched should really fire, used by ARM
93      * and RISC-V
94      */
95     bool (*debug_check_watchpoint)(CPUState *cpu, CPUWatchpoint *wp);
96 
97     /**
98      * @debug_check_breakpoint: return true if the architectural
99      * breakpoint whose PC has matched should really fire.
100      */
101     bool (*debug_check_breakpoint)(CPUState *cpu);
102 
103     /**
104      * @io_recompile_replay_branch: Callback for cpu_io_recompile.
105      *
106      * The cpu has been stopped, and cpu_restore_state_from_tb has been
107      * called.  If the faulting instruction is in a delay slot, and the
108      * target architecture requires re-execution of the branch, then
109      * adjust the cpu state as required and return true.
110      */
111     bool (*io_recompile_replay_branch)(CPUState *cpu,
112                                        const TranslationBlock *tb);
113 #else
114     /**
115      * record_sigsegv:
116      * @cpu: cpu context
117      * @addr: faulting guest address
118      * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
119      * @maperr: true for invalid page, false for permission fault
120      * @ra: host pc for unwinding
121      *
122      * We are about to raise SIGSEGV with si_code set for @maperr,
123      * and si_addr set for @addr.  Record anything further needed
124      * for the signal ucontext_t.
125      *
126      * If the emulated kernel does not provide anything to the signal
127      * handler with anything besides the user context registers, and
128      * the siginfo_t, then this hook need do nothing and may be omitted.
129      * Otherwise, record the data and return; the caller will raise
130      * the signal, unwind the cpu state, and return to the main loop.
131      *
132      * If it is simpler to re-use the sysemu tlb_fill code, @ra is provided
133      * so that a "normal" cpu exception can be raised.  In this case,
134      * the signal must be raised by the architecture cpu_loop.
135      */
136     void (*record_sigsegv)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
137                            MMUAccessType access_type,
138                            bool maperr, uintptr_t ra);
139     /**
140      * record_sigbus:
141      * @cpu: cpu context
142      * @addr: misaligned guest address
143      * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
144      * @ra: host pc for unwinding
145      *
146      * We are about to raise SIGBUS with si_code BUS_ADRALN,
147      * and si_addr set for @addr.  Record anything further needed
148      * for the signal ucontext_t.
149      *
150      * If the emulated kernel does not provide the signal handler with
151      * anything besides the user context registers, and the siginfo_t,
152      * then this hook need do nothing and may be omitted.
153      * Otherwise, record the data and return; the caller will raise
154      * the signal, unwind the cpu state, and return to the main loop.
155      *
156      * If it is simpler to re-use the sysemu do_unaligned_access code,
157      * @ra is provided so that a "normal" cpu exception can be raised.
158      * In this case, the signal must be raised by the architecture cpu_loop.
159      */
160     void (*record_sigbus)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
161                           MMUAccessType access_type, uintptr_t ra);
162 #endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
163 #endif /* NEED_CPU_H */
164 
165 };
166 
167 #endif /* TCG_CPU_OPS_H */
168