xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h (revision 43709a0c)
1 /*
2  * TCG CPU-specific operations
3  *
4  * Copyright 2021 SUSE LLC
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef TCG_CPU_OPS_H
11 #define TCG_CPU_OPS_H
12 
13 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
14 
15 struct TCGCPUOps {
16     /**
17      * @initialize: Initalize TCG state
18      *
19      * Called when the first CPU is realized.
20      */
21     void (*initialize)(void);
22     /**
23      * @synchronize_from_tb: Synchronize state from a TCG #TranslationBlock
24      *
25      * This is called when we abandon execution of a TB before starting it,
26      * and must set all parts of the CPU state which the previous TB in the
27      * chain may not have updated.
28      * By default, when this is NULL, a call is made to @set_pc(tb->pc).
29      *
30      * If more state needs to be restored, the target must implement a
31      * function to restore all the state, and register it here.
32      */
33     void (*synchronize_from_tb)(CPUState *cpu, const TranslationBlock *tb);
34     /** @cpu_exec_enter: Callback for cpu_exec preparation */
35     void (*cpu_exec_enter)(CPUState *cpu);
36     /** @cpu_exec_exit: Callback for cpu_exec cleanup */
37     void (*cpu_exec_exit)(CPUState *cpu);
38     /** @debug_excp_handler: Callback for handling debug exceptions */
39     void (*debug_excp_handler)(CPUState *cpu);
40 
41 #ifdef NEED_CPU_H
42 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) && defined(TARGET_I386)
43     /**
44      * @fake_user_interrupt: Callback for 'fake exception' handling.
45      *
46      * Simulate 'fake exception' which will be handled outside the
47      * cpu execution loop (hack for x86 user mode).
48      */
49     void (*fake_user_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu);
50 #else
51     /**
52      * @do_interrupt: Callback for interrupt handling.
53      */
54     void (*do_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu);
55 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY || !TARGET_I386 */
56 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
57     /** @cpu_exec_interrupt: Callback for processing interrupts in cpu_exec */
58     bool (*cpu_exec_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu, int interrupt_request);
59     /**
60      * @tlb_fill: Handle a softmmu tlb miss
61      *
62      * If the access is valid, call tlb_set_page and return true;
63      * if the access is invalid and probe is true, return false;
64      * otherwise raise an exception and do not return.
65      */
66     bool (*tlb_fill)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
67                      MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
68                      bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
69     /**
70      * @do_transaction_failed: Callback for handling failed memory transactions
71      * (ie bus faults or external aborts; not MMU faults)
72      */
73     void (*do_transaction_failed)(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr physaddr, vaddr addr,
74                                   unsigned size, MMUAccessType access_type,
75                                   int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
76                                   MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
77     /**
78      * @do_unaligned_access: Callback for unaligned access handling
79      * The callback must exit via raising an exception.
80      */
81     void (*do_unaligned_access)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
82                                 MMUAccessType access_type,
83                                 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr) QEMU_NORETURN;
84 
85     /**
86      * @adjust_watchpoint_address: hack for cpu_check_watchpoint used by ARM
87      */
88     vaddr (*adjust_watchpoint_address)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, int len);
89 
90     /**
91      * @debug_check_watchpoint: return true if the architectural
92      * watchpoint whose address has matched should really fire, used by ARM
93      */
94     bool (*debug_check_watchpoint)(CPUState *cpu, CPUWatchpoint *wp);
95 
96     /**
97      * @debug_check_breakpoint: return true if the architectural
98      * breakpoint whose PC has matched should really fire.
99      */
100     bool (*debug_check_breakpoint)(CPUState *cpu);
101 
102     /**
103      * @io_recompile_replay_branch: Callback for cpu_io_recompile.
104      *
105      * The cpu has been stopped, and cpu_restore_state_from_tb has been
106      * called.  If the faulting instruction is in a delay slot, and the
107      * target architecture requires re-execution of the branch, then
108      * adjust the cpu state as required and return true.
109      */
110     bool (*io_recompile_replay_branch)(CPUState *cpu,
111                                        const TranslationBlock *tb);
112 #else
113     /**
114      * record_sigsegv:
115      * @cpu: cpu context
116      * @addr: faulting guest address
117      * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
118      * @maperr: true for invalid page, false for permission fault
119      * @ra: host pc for unwinding
120      *
121      * We are about to raise SIGSEGV with si_code set for @maperr,
122      * and si_addr set for @addr.  Record anything further needed
123      * for the signal ucontext_t.
124      *
125      * If the emulated kernel does not provide anything to the signal
126      * handler with anything besides the user context registers, and
127      * the siginfo_t, then this hook need do nothing and may be omitted.
128      * Otherwise, record the data and return; the caller will raise
129      * the signal, unwind the cpu state, and return to the main loop.
130      *
131      * If it is simpler to re-use the sysemu tlb_fill code, @ra is provided
132      * so that a "normal" cpu exception can be raised.  In this case,
133      * the signal must be raised by the architecture cpu_loop.
134      */
135     void (*record_sigsegv)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
136                            MMUAccessType access_type,
137                            bool maperr, uintptr_t ra);
138     /**
139      * record_sigbus:
140      * @cpu: cpu context
141      * @addr: misaligned guest address
142      * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
143      * @ra: host pc for unwinding
144      *
145      * We are about to raise SIGBUS with si_code BUS_ADRALN,
146      * and si_addr set for @addr.  Record anything further needed
147      * for the signal ucontext_t.
148      *
149      * If the emulated kernel does not provide the signal handler with
150      * anything besides the user context registers, and the siginfo_t,
151      * then this hook need do nothing and may be omitted.
152      * Otherwise, record the data and return; the caller will raise
153      * the signal, unwind the cpu state, and return to the main loop.
154      *
155      * If it is simpler to re-use the sysemu do_unaligned_access code,
156      * @ra is provided so that a "normal" cpu exception can be raised.
157      * In this case, the signal must be raised by the architecture cpu_loop.
158      */
159     void (*record_sigbus)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
160                           MMUAccessType access_type, uintptr_t ra);
161 #endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
162 #endif /* NEED_CPU_H */
163 
164 };
165 
166 #endif /* TCG_CPU_OPS_H */
167