xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/exec/memattrs.h (revision c00506aa)
1 /*
2  * Memory transaction attributes
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Limited.
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef MEMATTRS_H
15 #define MEMATTRS_H
16 
17 /* Every memory transaction has associated with it a set of
18  * attributes. Some of these are generic (such as the ID of
19  * the bus master); some are specific to a particular kind of
20  * bus (such as the ARM Secure/NonSecure bit). We define them
21  * all as non-overlapping bitfields in a single struct to avoid
22  * confusion if different parts of QEMU used the same bit for
23  * different semantics.
24  */
25 typedef struct MemTxAttrs {
26     /* Bus masters which don't specify any attributes will get this
27      * (via the MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED constant), so that we can
28      * distinguish "all attributes deliberately clear" from
29      * "didn't specify" if necessary.
30      */
31     unsigned int unspecified:1;
32     /* ARM/AMBA: TrustZone Secure access
33      * x86: System Management Mode access
34      */
35     unsigned int secure:1;
36     /* Memory access is usermode (unprivileged) */
37     unsigned int user:1;
38     /* Requester ID (for MSI for example) */
39     unsigned int requester_id:16;
40     /* Invert endianness for this page */
41     unsigned int byte_swap:1;
42     /*
43      * The following are target-specific page-table bits.  These are not
44      * related to actual memory transactions at all.  However, this structure
45      * is part of the tlb_fill interface, cached in the cputlb structure,
46      * and has unused bits.  These fields will be read by target-specific
47      * helpers using env->iotlb[mmu_idx][tlb_index()].attrs.target_tlb_bitN.
48      */
49     unsigned int target_tlb_bit0 : 1;
50     unsigned int target_tlb_bit1 : 1;
51     unsigned int target_tlb_bit2 : 1;
52 } MemTxAttrs;
53 
54 /* Bus masters which don't specify any attributes will get this,
55  * which has all attribute bits clear except the topmost one
56  * (so that we can distinguish "all attributes deliberately clear"
57  * from "didn't specify" if necessary).
58  */
59 #define MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED ((MemTxAttrs) { .unspecified = 1 })
60 
61 /* New-style MMIO accessors can indicate that the transaction failed.
62  * A zero (MEMTX_OK) response means success; anything else is a failure
63  * of some kind. The memory subsystem will bitwise-OR together results
64  * if it is synthesizing an operation from multiple smaller accesses.
65  */
66 #define MEMTX_OK 0
67 #define MEMTX_ERROR             (1U << 0) /* device returned an error */
68 #define MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR      (1U << 1) /* nothing at that address */
69 typedef uint32_t MemTxResult;
70 
71 #endif
72