xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/exec/gdbstub.h (revision 278f064e)
1 #ifndef GDBSTUB_H
2 #define GDBSTUB_H
3 
4 #define DEFAULT_GDBSTUB_PORT "1234"
5 
6 /* GDB breakpoint/watchpoint types */
7 #define GDB_BREAKPOINT_SW        0
8 #define GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW        1
9 #define GDB_WATCHPOINT_WRITE     2
10 #define GDB_WATCHPOINT_READ      3
11 #define GDB_WATCHPOINT_ACCESS    4
12 
13 #ifdef NEED_CPU_H
14 #include "cpu.h"
15 
16 typedef void (*gdb_syscall_complete_cb)(CPUState *cpu,
17                                         target_ulong ret, target_ulong err);
18 
19 /**
20  * gdb_do_syscall:
21  * @cb: function to call when the system call has completed
22  * @fmt: gdb syscall format string
23  * ...: list of arguments to interpolate into @fmt
24  *
25  * Send a GDB syscall request. This function will return immediately;
26  * the callback function will be called later when the remote system
27  * call has completed.
28  *
29  * @fmt should be in the 'call-id,parameter,parameter...' format documented
30  * for the F request packet in the GDB remote protocol. A limited set of
31  * printf-style format specifiers is supported:
32  *   %x  - target_ulong argument printed in hex
33  *   %lx - 64-bit argument printed in hex
34  *   %s  - string pointer (target_ulong) and length (int) pair
35  */
36 void gdb_do_syscall(gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb, const char *fmt, ...);
37 /**
38  * gdb_do_syscallv:
39  * @cb: function to call when the system call has completed
40  * @fmt: gdb syscall format string
41  * @va: arguments to interpolate into @fmt
42  *
43  * As gdb_do_syscall, but taking a va_list rather than a variable
44  * argument list.
45  */
46 void gdb_do_syscallv(gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb, const char *fmt, va_list va);
47 int use_gdb_syscalls(void);
48 void gdb_set_stop_cpu(CPUState *cpu);
49 
50 /**
51  * gdb_exit: exit gdb session, reporting inferior status
52  * @code: exit code reported
53  *
54  * This closes the session and sends a final packet to GDB reporting
55  * the exit status of the program. It also cleans up any connections
56  * detritus before returning.
57  */
58 void gdb_exit(int code);
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
61 /**
62  * gdb_handlesig: yield control to gdb
63  * @cpu: CPU
64  * @sig: if non-zero, the signal number which caused us to stop
65  *
66  * This function yields control to gdb, when a user-mode-only target
67  * needs to stop execution. If @sig is non-zero, then we will send a
68  * stop packet to tell gdb that we have stopped because of this signal.
69  *
70  * This function will block (handling protocol requests from gdb)
71  * until gdb tells us to continue target execution. When it does
72  * return, the return value is a signal to deliver to the target,
73  * or 0 if no signal should be delivered, ie the signal that caused
74  * us to stop should be ignored.
75  */
76 int gdb_handlesig(CPUState *, int);
77 void gdb_signalled(CPUArchState *, int);
78 void gdbserver_fork(CPUState *);
79 #endif
80 /* Get or set a register.  Returns the size of the register.  */
81 typedef int (*gdb_get_reg_cb)(CPUArchState *env, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
82 typedef int (*gdb_set_reg_cb)(CPUArchState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
83 void gdb_register_coprocessor(CPUState *cpu,
84                               gdb_get_reg_cb get_reg, gdb_set_reg_cb set_reg,
85                               int num_regs, const char *xml, int g_pos);
86 
87 /*
88  * The GDB remote protocol transfers values in target byte order. As
89  * the gdbstub may be batching up several register values we always
90  * append to the array.
91  */
92 
93 static inline int gdb_get_reg8(GByteArray *buf, uint8_t val)
94 {
95     g_byte_array_append(buf, &val, 1);
96     return 1;
97 }
98 
99 static inline int gdb_get_reg16(GByteArray *buf, uint16_t val)
100 {
101     uint16_t to_word = tswap16(val);
102     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_word, 2);
103     return 2;
104 }
105 
106 static inline int gdb_get_reg32(GByteArray *buf, uint32_t val)
107 {
108     uint32_t to_long = tswap32(val);
109     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_long, 4);
110     return 4;
111 }
112 
113 static inline int gdb_get_reg64(GByteArray *buf, uint64_t val)
114 {
115     uint64_t to_quad = tswap64(val);
116     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_quad, 8);
117     return 8;
118 }
119 
120 static inline int gdb_get_reg128(GByteArray *buf, uint64_t val_hi,
121                                  uint64_t val_lo)
122 {
123     uint64_t to_quad;
124 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
125     to_quad = tswap64(val_hi);
126     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_quad, 8);
127     to_quad = tswap64(val_lo);
128     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_quad, 8);
129 #else
130     to_quad = tswap64(val_lo);
131     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_quad, 8);
132     to_quad = tswap64(val_hi);
133     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_quad, 8);
134 #endif
135     return 16;
136 }
137 
138 static inline int gdb_get_zeroes(GByteArray *array, size_t len)
139 {
140     guint oldlen = array->len;
141     g_byte_array_set_size(array, oldlen + len);
142     memset(array->data + oldlen, 0, len);
143 
144     return len;
145 }
146 
147 /**
148  * gdb_get_reg_ptr: get pointer to start of last element
149  * @len: length of element
150  *
151  * This is a helper function to extract the pointer to the last
152  * element for additional processing. Some front-ends do additional
153  * dynamic swapping of the elements based on CPU state.
154  */
155 static inline uint8_t * gdb_get_reg_ptr(GByteArray *buf, int len)
156 {
157     return buf->data + buf->len - len;
158 }
159 
160 #if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64
161 #define gdb_get_regl(buf, val) gdb_get_reg64(buf, val)
162 #define ldtul_p(addr) ldq_p(addr)
163 #else
164 #define gdb_get_regl(buf, val) gdb_get_reg32(buf, val)
165 #define ldtul_p(addr) ldl_p(addr)
166 #endif
167 
168 #endif
169 
170 /**
171  * gdbserver_start: start the gdb server
172  * @port_or_device: connection spec for gdb
173  *
174  * For CONFIG_USER this is either a tcp port or a path to a fifo. For
175  * system emulation you can use a full chardev spec for your gdbserver
176  * port.
177  */
178 int gdbserver_start(const char *port_or_device);
179 
180 /**
181  * gdb_has_xml:
182  * This is an ugly hack to cope with both new and old gdb.
183  * If gdb sends qXfer:features:read then assume we're talking to a newish
184  * gdb that understands target descriptions.
185  */
186 extern bool gdb_has_xml;
187 
188 /* in gdbstub-xml.c, generated by scripts/feature_to_c.sh */
189 extern const char *const xml_builtin[][2];
190 
191 #endif
192