xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/exec/exec-all.h (revision 136cb9cc)
1 /*
2  * internal execution defines for qemu
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef EXEC_ALL_H
21 #define EXEC_ALL_H
22 
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
25 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
26 #endif
27 #include "exec/translation-block.h"
28 #include "qemu/clang-tsa.h"
29 
30 /**
31  * cpu_unwind_state_data:
32  * @cpu: the cpu context
33  * @host_pc: the host pc within the translation
34  * @data: output data
35  *
36  * Attempt to load the the unwind state for a host pc occurring in
37  * translated code.  If @host_pc is not in translated code, the
38  * function returns false; otherwise @data is loaded.
39  * This is the same unwind info as given to restore_state_to_opc.
40  */
41 bool cpu_unwind_state_data(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t host_pc, uint64_t *data);
42 
43 /**
44  * cpu_restore_state:
45  * @cpu: the cpu context
46  * @host_pc: the host pc within the translation
47  * @return: true if state was restored, false otherwise
48  *
49  * Attempt to restore the state for a fault occurring in translated
50  * code. If @host_pc is not in translated code no state is
51  * restored and the function returns false.
52  */
53 bool cpu_restore_state(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t host_pc);
54 
55 G_NORETURN void cpu_loop_exit_noexc(CPUState *cpu);
56 G_NORETURN void cpu_loop_exit(CPUState *cpu);
57 G_NORETURN void cpu_loop_exit_restore(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t pc);
58 G_NORETURN void cpu_loop_exit_atomic(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t pc);
59 
60 /**
61  * cpu_loop_exit_requested:
62  * @cpu: The CPU state to be tested
63  *
64  * Indicate if somebody asked for a return of the CPU to the main loop
65  * (e.g., via cpu_exit() or cpu_interrupt()).
66  *
67  * This is helpful for architectures that support interruptible
68  * instructions. After writing back all state to registers/memory, this
69  * call can be used to check if it makes sense to return to the main loop
70  * or to continue executing the interruptible instruction.
71  */
72 static inline bool cpu_loop_exit_requested(CPUState *cpu)
73 {
74     return (int32_t)qatomic_read(&cpu_neg(cpu)->icount_decr.u32) < 0;
75 }
76 
77 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) && defined(CONFIG_TCG)
78 /* cputlb.c */
79 /**
80  * tlb_init - initialize a CPU's TLB
81  * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be initialized
82  */
83 void tlb_init(CPUState *cpu);
84 /**
85  * tlb_destroy - destroy a CPU's TLB
86  * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be destroyed
87  */
88 void tlb_destroy(CPUState *cpu);
89 /**
90  * tlb_flush_page:
91  * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
92  * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
93  *
94  * Flush one page from the TLB of the specified CPU, for all
95  * MMU indexes.
96  */
97 void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
98 /**
99  * tlb_flush_page_all_cpus:
100  * @cpu: src CPU of the flush
101  * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
102  *
103  * Flush one page from the TLB of the specified CPU, for all
104  * MMU indexes.
105  */
106 void tlb_flush_page_all_cpus(CPUState *src, vaddr addr);
107 /**
108  * tlb_flush_page_all_cpus_synced:
109  * @cpu: src CPU of the flush
110  * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
111  *
112  * Flush one page from the TLB of the specified CPU, for all MMU
113  * indexes like tlb_flush_page_all_cpus except the source vCPUs work
114  * is scheduled as safe work meaning all flushes will be complete once
115  * the source vCPUs safe work is complete. This will depend on when
116  * the guests translation ends the TB.
117  */
118 void tlb_flush_page_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *src, vaddr addr);
119 /**
120  * tlb_flush:
121  * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
122  *
123  * Flush the entire TLB for the specified CPU. Most CPU architectures
124  * allow the implementation to drop entries from the TLB at any time
125  * so this is generally safe. If more selective flushing is required
126  * use one of the other functions for efficiency.
127  */
128 void tlb_flush(CPUState *cpu);
129 /**
130  * tlb_flush_all_cpus:
131  * @cpu: src CPU of the flush
132  */
133 void tlb_flush_all_cpus(CPUState *src_cpu);
134 /**
135  * tlb_flush_all_cpus_synced:
136  * @cpu: src CPU of the flush
137  *
138  * Like tlb_flush_all_cpus except this except the source vCPUs work is
139  * scheduled as safe work meaning all flushes will be complete once
140  * the source vCPUs safe work is complete. This will depend on when
141  * the guests translation ends the TB.
142  */
143 void tlb_flush_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *src_cpu);
144 /**
145  * tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx:
146  * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
147  * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
148  * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
149  *
150  * Flush one page from the TLB of the specified CPU, for the specified
151  * MMU indexes.
152  */
153 void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
154                               uint16_t idxmap);
155 /**
156  * tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus:
157  * @cpu: Originating CPU of the flush
158  * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
159  * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
160  *
161  * Flush one page from the TLB of all CPUs, for the specified
162  * MMU indexes.
163  */
164 void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
165                                        uint16_t idxmap);
166 /**
167  * tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced:
168  * @cpu: Originating CPU of the flush
169  * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
170  * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
171  *
172  * Flush one page from the TLB of all CPUs, for the specified MMU
173  * indexes like tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus except the source
174  * vCPUs work is scheduled as safe work meaning all flushes will be
175  * complete once  the source vCPUs safe work is complete. This will
176  * depend on when the guests translation ends the TB.
177  */
178 void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
179                                               uint16_t idxmap);
180 /**
181  * tlb_flush_by_mmuidx:
182  * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
183  * @wait: If true ensure synchronisation by exiting the cpu_loop
184  * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
185  *
186  * Flush all entries from the TLB of the specified CPU, for the specified
187  * MMU indexes.
188  */
189 void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, uint16_t idxmap);
190 /**
191  * tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus:
192  * @cpu: Originating CPU of the flush
193  * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
194  *
195  * Flush all entries from all TLBs of all CPUs, for the specified
196  * MMU indexes.
197  */
198 void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu, uint16_t idxmap);
199 /**
200  * tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced:
201  * @cpu: Originating CPU of the flush
202  * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
203  *
204  * Flush all entries from all TLBs of all CPUs, for the specified
205  * MMU indexes like tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus except except the source
206  * vCPUs work is scheduled as safe work meaning all flushes will be
207  * complete once  the source vCPUs safe work is complete. This will
208  * depend on when the guests translation ends the TB.
209  */
210 void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu, uint16_t idxmap);
211 
212 /**
213  * tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx
214  * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
215  * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
216  * @idxmap: bitmap of mmu indexes to flush
217  * @bits: number of significant bits in address
218  *
219  * Similar to tlb_flush_page_mask, but with a bitmap of indexes.
220  */
221 void tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
222                                    uint16_t idxmap, unsigned bits);
223 
224 /* Similarly, with broadcast and syncing. */
225 void tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
226                                             uint16_t idxmap, unsigned bits);
227 void tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced
228     (CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, uint16_t idxmap, unsigned bits);
229 
230 /**
231  * tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx
232  * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
233  * @addr: virtual address of the start of the range to be flushed
234  * @len: length of range to be flushed
235  * @idxmap: bitmap of mmu indexes to flush
236  * @bits: number of significant bits in address
237  *
238  * For each mmuidx in @idxmap, flush all pages within [@addr,@addr+@len),
239  * comparing only the low @bits worth of each virtual page.
240  */
241 void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
242                                vaddr len, uint16_t idxmap,
243                                unsigned bits);
244 
245 /* Similarly, with broadcast and syncing. */
246 void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
247                                         vaddr len, uint16_t idxmap,
248                                         unsigned bits);
249 void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu,
250                                                vaddr addr,
251                                                vaddr len,
252                                                uint16_t idxmap,
253                                                unsigned bits);
254 
255 /**
256  * tlb_set_page_full:
257  * @cpu: CPU context
258  * @mmu_idx: mmu index of the tlb to modify
259  * @addr: virtual address of the entry to add
260  * @full: the details of the tlb entry
261  *
262  * Add an entry to @cpu tlb index @mmu_idx.  All of the fields of
263  * @full must be filled, except for xlat_section, and constitute
264  * the complete description of the translated page.
265  *
266  * This is generally called by the target tlb_fill function after
267  * having performed a successful page table walk to find the physical
268  * address and attributes for the translation.
269  *
270  * At most one entry for a given virtual address is permitted. Only a
271  * single TARGET_PAGE_SIZE region is mapped; @full->lg_page_size is only
272  * used by tlb_flush_page.
273  */
274 void tlb_set_page_full(CPUState *cpu, int mmu_idx, vaddr addr,
275                        CPUTLBEntryFull *full);
276 
277 /**
278  * tlb_set_page_with_attrs:
279  * @cpu: CPU to add this TLB entry for
280  * @addr: virtual address of page to add entry for
281  * @paddr: physical address of the page
282  * @attrs: memory transaction attributes
283  * @prot: access permissions (PAGE_READ/PAGE_WRITE/PAGE_EXEC bits)
284  * @mmu_idx: MMU index to insert TLB entry for
285  * @size: size of the page in bytes
286  *
287  * Add an entry to this CPU's TLB (a mapping from virtual address
288  * @addr to physical address @paddr) with the specified memory
289  * transaction attributes. This is generally called by the target CPU
290  * specific code after it has been called through the tlb_fill()
291  * entry point and performed a successful page table walk to find
292  * the physical address and attributes for the virtual address
293  * which provoked the TLB miss.
294  *
295  * At most one entry for a given virtual address is permitted. Only a
296  * single TARGET_PAGE_SIZE region is mapped; the supplied @size is only
297  * used by tlb_flush_page.
298  */
299 void tlb_set_page_with_attrs(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
300                              hwaddr paddr, MemTxAttrs attrs,
301                              int prot, int mmu_idx, vaddr size);
302 /* tlb_set_page:
303  *
304  * This function is equivalent to calling tlb_set_page_with_attrs()
305  * with an @attrs argument of MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED. It's provided
306  * as a convenience for CPUs which don't use memory transaction attributes.
307  */
308 void tlb_set_page(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
309                   hwaddr paddr, int prot,
310                   int mmu_idx, vaddr size);
311 #else
312 static inline void tlb_init(CPUState *cpu)
313 {
314 }
315 static inline void tlb_destroy(CPUState *cpu)
316 {
317 }
318 static inline void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr)
319 {
320 }
321 static inline void tlb_flush_page_all_cpus(CPUState *src, vaddr addr)
322 {
323 }
324 static inline void tlb_flush_page_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *src, vaddr addr)
325 {
326 }
327 static inline void tlb_flush(CPUState *cpu)
328 {
329 }
330 static inline void tlb_flush_all_cpus(CPUState *src_cpu)
331 {
332 }
333 static inline void tlb_flush_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *src_cpu)
334 {
335 }
336 static inline void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu,
337                                             vaddr addr, uint16_t idxmap)
338 {
339 }
340 
341 static inline void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, uint16_t idxmap)
342 {
343 }
344 static inline void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu,
345                                                      vaddr addr,
346                                                      uint16_t idxmap)
347 {
348 }
349 static inline void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu,
350                                                             vaddr addr,
351                                                             uint16_t idxmap)
352 {
353 }
354 static inline void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu, uint16_t idxmap)
355 {
356 }
357 
358 static inline void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu,
359                                                        uint16_t idxmap)
360 {
361 }
362 static inline void tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu,
363                                                  vaddr addr,
364                                                  uint16_t idxmap,
365                                                  unsigned bits)
366 {
367 }
368 static inline void tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu,
369                                                           vaddr addr,
370                                                           uint16_t idxmap,
371                                                           unsigned bits)
372 {
373 }
374 static inline void
375 tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
376                                               uint16_t idxmap, unsigned bits)
377 {
378 }
379 static inline void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
380                                              vaddr len, uint16_t idxmap,
381                                              unsigned bits)
382 {
383 }
384 static inline void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu,
385                                                       vaddr addr,
386                                                       vaddr len,
387                                                       uint16_t idxmap,
388                                                       unsigned bits)
389 {
390 }
391 static inline void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu,
392                                                              vaddr addr,
393                                                              vaddr len,
394                                                              uint16_t idxmap,
395                                                              unsigned bits)
396 {
397 }
398 #endif
399 /**
400  * probe_access:
401  * @env: CPUArchState
402  * @addr: guest virtual address to look up
403  * @size: size of the access
404  * @access_type: read, write or execute permission
405  * @mmu_idx: MMU index to use for lookup
406  * @retaddr: return address for unwinding
407  *
408  * Look up the guest virtual address @addr.  Raise an exception if the
409  * page does not satisfy @access_type.  Raise an exception if the
410  * access (@addr, @size) hits a watchpoint.  For writes, mark a clean
411  * page as dirty.
412  *
413  * Finally, return the host address for a page that is backed by RAM,
414  * or NULL if the page requires I/O.
415  */
416 void *probe_access(CPUArchState *env, vaddr addr, int size,
417                    MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
418 
419 static inline void *probe_write(CPUArchState *env, vaddr addr, int size,
420                                 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
421 {
422     return probe_access(env, addr, size, MMU_DATA_STORE, mmu_idx, retaddr);
423 }
424 
425 static inline void *probe_read(CPUArchState *env, vaddr addr, int size,
426                                int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
427 {
428     return probe_access(env, addr, size, MMU_DATA_LOAD, mmu_idx, retaddr);
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  * probe_access_flags:
433  * @env: CPUArchState
434  * @addr: guest virtual address to look up
435  * @size: size of the access
436  * @access_type: read, write or execute permission
437  * @mmu_idx: MMU index to use for lookup
438  * @nonfault: suppress the fault
439  * @phost: return value for host address
440  * @retaddr: return address for unwinding
441  *
442  * Similar to probe_access, loosely returning the TLB_FLAGS_MASK for
443  * the page, and storing the host address for RAM in @phost.
444  *
445  * If @nonfault is set, do not raise an exception but return TLB_INVALID_MASK.
446  * Do not handle watchpoints, but include TLB_WATCHPOINT in the returned flags.
447  * Do handle clean pages, so exclude TLB_NOTDIRY from the returned flags.
448  * For simplicity, all "mmio-like" flags are folded to TLB_MMIO.
449  */
450 int probe_access_flags(CPUArchState *env, vaddr addr, int size,
451                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
452                        bool nonfault, void **phost, uintptr_t retaddr);
453 
454 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
455 /**
456  * probe_access_full:
457  * Like probe_access_flags, except also return into @pfull.
458  *
459  * The CPUTLBEntryFull structure returned via @pfull is transient
460  * and must be consumed or copied immediately, before any further
461  * access or changes to TLB @mmu_idx.
462  */
463 int probe_access_full(CPUArchState *env, vaddr addr, int size,
464                       MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
465                       bool nonfault, void **phost,
466                       CPUTLBEntryFull **pfull, uintptr_t retaddr);
467 
468 /**
469  * probe_access_mmu() - Like probe_access_full except cannot fault and
470  * doesn't trigger instrumentation.
471  *
472  * @env: CPUArchState
473  * @vaddr: virtual address to probe
474  * @size: size of the probe
475  * @access_type: read, write or execute permission
476  * @mmu_idx: softmmu index
477  * @phost: ptr to return value host address or NULL
478  * @pfull: ptr to return value CPUTLBEntryFull structure or NULL
479  *
480  * The CPUTLBEntryFull structure returned via @pfull is transient
481  * and must be consumed or copied immediately, before any further
482  * access or changes to TLB @mmu_idx.
483  *
484  * Returns: TLB flags as per probe_access_flags()
485  */
486 int probe_access_full_mmu(CPUArchState *env, vaddr addr, int size,
487                           MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
488                           void **phost, CPUTLBEntryFull **pfull);
489 
490 #endif
491 
492 /* Hide the qatomic_read to make code a little easier on the eyes */
493 static inline uint32_t tb_cflags(const TranslationBlock *tb)
494 {
495     return qatomic_read(&tb->cflags);
496 }
497 
498 static inline tb_page_addr_t tb_page_addr0(const TranslationBlock *tb)
499 {
500 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
501     return tb->itree.start;
502 #else
503     return tb->page_addr[0];
504 #endif
505 }
506 
507 static inline tb_page_addr_t tb_page_addr1(const TranslationBlock *tb)
508 {
509 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
510     tb_page_addr_t next = tb->itree.last & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
511     return next == (tb->itree.start & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) ? -1 : next;
512 #else
513     return tb->page_addr[1];
514 #endif
515 }
516 
517 static inline void tb_set_page_addr0(TranslationBlock *tb,
518                                      tb_page_addr_t addr)
519 {
520 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
521     tb->itree.start = addr;
522     /*
523      * To begin, we record an interval of one byte.  When the translation
524      * loop encounters a second page, the interval will be extended to
525      * include the first byte of the second page, which is sufficient to
526      * allow tb_page_addr1() above to work properly.  The final corrected
527      * interval will be set by tb_page_add() from tb->size before the
528      * node is added to the interval tree.
529      */
530     tb->itree.last = addr;
531 #else
532     tb->page_addr[0] = addr;
533 #endif
534 }
535 
536 static inline void tb_set_page_addr1(TranslationBlock *tb,
537                                      tb_page_addr_t addr)
538 {
539 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
540     /* Extend the interval to the first byte of the second page.  See above. */
541     tb->itree.last = addr;
542 #else
543     tb->page_addr[1] = addr;
544 #endif
545 }
546 
547 /* current cflags for hashing/comparison */
548 uint32_t curr_cflags(CPUState *cpu);
549 
550 /* TranslationBlock invalidate API */
551 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
552 void tb_invalidate_phys_addr(hwaddr addr);
553 #else
554 void tb_invalidate_phys_addr(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, MemTxAttrs attrs);
555 #endif
556 void tb_phys_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, tb_page_addr_t page_addr);
557 void tb_invalidate_phys_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t last);
558 void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb, int n, uintptr_t addr);
559 
560 /* GETPC is the true target of the return instruction that we'll execute.  */
561 #if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
562 extern __thread uintptr_t tci_tb_ptr;
563 # define GETPC() tci_tb_ptr
564 #else
565 # define GETPC() \
566     ((uintptr_t)__builtin_extract_return_addr(__builtin_return_address(0)))
567 #endif
568 
569 /* The true return address will often point to a host insn that is part of
570    the next translated guest insn.  Adjust the address backward to point to
571    the middle of the call insn.  Subtracting one would do the job except for
572    several compressed mode architectures (arm, mips) which set the low bit
573    to indicate the compressed mode; subtracting two works around that.  It
574    is also the case that there are no host isas that contain a call insn
575    smaller than 4 bytes, so we don't worry about special-casing this.  */
576 #define GETPC_ADJ   2
577 
578 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
579 
580 /**
581  * iotlb_to_section:
582  * @cpu: CPU performing the access
583  * @index: TCG CPU IOTLB entry
584  *
585  * Given a TCG CPU IOTLB entry, return the MemoryRegionSection that
586  * it refers to. @index will have been initially created and returned
587  * by memory_region_section_get_iotlb().
588  */
589 struct MemoryRegionSection *iotlb_to_section(CPUState *cpu,
590                                              hwaddr index, MemTxAttrs attrs);
591 #endif
592 
593 /**
594  * get_page_addr_code_hostp()
595  * @env: CPUArchState
596  * @addr: guest virtual address of guest code
597  *
598  * See get_page_addr_code() (full-system version) for documentation on the
599  * return value.
600  *
601  * Sets *@hostp (when @hostp is non-NULL) as follows.
602  * If the return value is -1, sets *@hostp to NULL. Otherwise, sets *@hostp
603  * to the host address where @addr's content is kept.
604  *
605  * Note: this function can trigger an exception.
606  */
607 tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code_hostp(CPUArchState *env, vaddr addr,
608                                         void **hostp);
609 
610 /**
611  * get_page_addr_code()
612  * @env: CPUArchState
613  * @addr: guest virtual address of guest code
614  *
615  * If we cannot translate and execute from the entire RAM page, or if
616  * the region is not backed by RAM, returns -1. Otherwise, returns the
617  * ram_addr_t corresponding to the guest code at @addr.
618  *
619  * Note: this function can trigger an exception.
620  */
621 static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env,
622                                                 vaddr addr)
623 {
624     return get_page_addr_code_hostp(env, addr, NULL);
625 }
626 
627 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
628 void TSA_NO_TSA mmap_lock(void);
629 void TSA_NO_TSA mmap_unlock(void);
630 bool have_mmap_lock(void);
631 
632 static inline void mmap_unlock_guard(void *unused)
633 {
634     mmap_unlock();
635 }
636 
637 #define WITH_MMAP_LOCK_GUARD()                                            \
638     for (int _mmap_lock_iter __attribute__((cleanup(mmap_unlock_guard)))  \
639          = (mmap_lock(), 0); _mmap_lock_iter == 0; _mmap_lock_iter = 1)
640 
641 /**
642  * adjust_signal_pc:
643  * @pc: raw pc from the host signal ucontext_t.
644  * @is_write: host memory operation was write, or read-modify-write.
645  *
646  * Alter @pc as required for unwinding.  Return the type of the
647  * guest memory access -- host reads may be for guest execution.
648  */
649 MMUAccessType adjust_signal_pc(uintptr_t *pc, bool is_write);
650 
651 /**
652  * handle_sigsegv_accerr_write:
653  * @cpu: the cpu context
654  * @old_set: the sigset_t from the signal ucontext_t
655  * @host_pc: the host pc, adjusted for the signal
656  * @host_addr: the host address of the fault
657  *
658  * Return true if the write fault has been handled, and should be re-tried.
659  */
660 bool handle_sigsegv_accerr_write(CPUState *cpu, sigset_t *old_set,
661                                  uintptr_t host_pc, abi_ptr guest_addr);
662 
663 /**
664  * cpu_loop_exit_sigsegv:
665  * @cpu: the cpu context
666  * @addr: the guest address of the fault
667  * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
668  * @maperr: true for invalid page, false for permission fault
669  * @ra: host pc for unwinding
670  *
671  * Use the TCGCPUOps hook to record cpu state, do guest operating system
672  * specific things to raise SIGSEGV, and jump to the main cpu loop.
673  */
674 G_NORETURN void cpu_loop_exit_sigsegv(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
675                                       MMUAccessType access_type,
676                                       bool maperr, uintptr_t ra);
677 
678 /**
679  * cpu_loop_exit_sigbus:
680  * @cpu: the cpu context
681  * @addr: the guest address of the alignment fault
682  * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
683  * @ra: host pc for unwinding
684  *
685  * Use the TCGCPUOps hook to record cpu state, do guest operating system
686  * specific things to raise SIGBUS, and jump to the main cpu loop.
687  */
688 G_NORETURN void cpu_loop_exit_sigbus(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
689                                      MMUAccessType access_type,
690                                      uintptr_t ra);
691 
692 #else
693 static inline void mmap_lock(void) {}
694 static inline void mmap_unlock(void) {}
695 #define WITH_MMAP_LOCK_GUARD()
696 
697 void tlb_reset_dirty(CPUState *cpu, ram_addr_t start1, ram_addr_t length);
698 void tlb_set_dirty(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
699 
700 MemoryRegionSection *
701 address_space_translate_for_iotlb(CPUState *cpu, int asidx, hwaddr addr,
702                                   hwaddr *xlat, hwaddr *plen,
703                                   MemTxAttrs attrs, int *prot);
704 hwaddr memory_region_section_get_iotlb(CPUState *cpu,
705                                        MemoryRegionSection *section);
706 #endif
707 
708 #endif
709