xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/exec/cpu-common.h (revision c5c0fdbe)
1 #ifndef CPU_COMMON_H
2 #define CPU_COMMON_H
3 
4 /* CPU interfaces that are target independent.  */
5 
6 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
7 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
8 #endif
9 
10 /**
11  * vaddr:
12  * Type wide enough to contain any #target_ulong virtual address.
13  */
14 typedef uint64_t vaddr;
15 #define VADDR_PRId PRId64
16 #define VADDR_PRIu PRIu64
17 #define VADDR_PRIo PRIo64
18 #define VADDR_PRIx PRIx64
19 #define VADDR_PRIX PRIX64
20 #define VADDR_MAX UINT64_MAX
21 
22 void cpu_exec_init_all(void);
23 void cpu_exec_step_atomic(CPUState *cpu);
24 
25 /* Using intptr_t ensures that qemu_*_page_mask is sign-extended even
26  * when intptr_t is 32-bit and we are aligning a long long.
27  */
28 extern uintptr_t qemu_host_page_size;
29 extern intptr_t qemu_host_page_mask;
30 
31 #define HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(addr) ROUND_UP((addr), qemu_host_page_size)
32 #define REAL_HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(addr) ROUND_UP((addr), qemu_real_host_page_size())
33 
34 /* The CPU list lock nests outside page_(un)lock or mmap_(un)lock */
35 void qemu_init_cpu_list(void);
36 void cpu_list_lock(void);
37 void cpu_list_unlock(void);
38 unsigned int cpu_list_generation_id_get(void);
39 
40 void tcg_flush_softmmu_tlb(CPUState *cs);
41 void tcg_flush_jmp_cache(CPUState *cs);
42 
43 void tcg_iommu_init_notifier_list(CPUState *cpu);
44 void tcg_iommu_free_notifier_list(CPUState *cpu);
45 
46 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
47 
48 enum device_endian {
49     DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
50     DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
51     DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
52 };
53 
54 #if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
55 #define DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN
56 #else
57 #define DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN
58 #endif
59 
60 /* address in the RAM (different from a physical address) */
61 #if defined(CONFIG_XEN_BACKEND)
62 typedef uint64_t ram_addr_t;
63 #  define RAM_ADDR_MAX UINT64_MAX
64 #  define RAM_ADDR_FMT "%" PRIx64
65 #else
66 typedef uintptr_t ram_addr_t;
67 #  define RAM_ADDR_MAX UINTPTR_MAX
68 #  define RAM_ADDR_FMT "%" PRIxPTR
69 #endif
70 
71 /* memory API */
72 
73 void qemu_ram_remap(ram_addr_t addr, ram_addr_t length);
74 /* This should not be used by devices.  */
75 ram_addr_t qemu_ram_addr_from_host(void *ptr);
76 ram_addr_t qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(void *ptr);
77 RAMBlock *qemu_ram_block_by_name(const char *name);
78 RAMBlock *qemu_ram_block_from_host(void *ptr, bool round_offset,
79                                    ram_addr_t *offset);
80 ram_addr_t qemu_ram_block_host_offset(RAMBlock *rb, void *host);
81 void qemu_ram_set_idstr(RAMBlock *block, const char *name, DeviceState *dev);
82 void qemu_ram_unset_idstr(RAMBlock *block);
83 const char *qemu_ram_get_idstr(RAMBlock *rb);
84 void *qemu_ram_get_host_addr(RAMBlock *rb);
85 ram_addr_t qemu_ram_get_offset(RAMBlock *rb);
86 ram_addr_t qemu_ram_get_used_length(RAMBlock *rb);
87 ram_addr_t qemu_ram_get_max_length(RAMBlock *rb);
88 bool qemu_ram_is_shared(RAMBlock *rb);
89 bool qemu_ram_is_noreserve(RAMBlock *rb);
90 bool qemu_ram_is_uf_zeroable(RAMBlock *rb);
91 void qemu_ram_set_uf_zeroable(RAMBlock *rb);
92 bool qemu_ram_is_migratable(RAMBlock *rb);
93 void qemu_ram_set_migratable(RAMBlock *rb);
94 void qemu_ram_unset_migratable(RAMBlock *rb);
95 int qemu_ram_get_fd(RAMBlock *rb);
96 
97 size_t qemu_ram_pagesize(RAMBlock *block);
98 size_t qemu_ram_pagesize_largest(void);
99 
100 /**
101  * cpu_address_space_init:
102  * @cpu: CPU to add this address space to
103  * @asidx: integer index of this address space
104  * @prefix: prefix to be used as name of address space
105  * @mr: the root memory region of address space
106  *
107  * Add the specified address space to the CPU's cpu_ases list.
108  * The address space added with @asidx 0 is the one used for the
109  * convenience pointer cpu->as.
110  * The target-specific code which registers ASes is responsible
111  * for defining what semantics address space 0, 1, 2, etc have.
112  *
113  * Before the first call to this function, the caller must set
114  * cpu->num_ases to the total number of address spaces it needs
115  * to support.
116  *
117  * Note that with KVM only one address space is supported.
118  */
119 void cpu_address_space_init(CPUState *cpu, int asidx,
120                             const char *prefix, MemoryRegion *mr);
121 
122 void cpu_physical_memory_rw(hwaddr addr, void *buf,
123                             hwaddr len, bool is_write);
124 static inline void cpu_physical_memory_read(hwaddr addr,
125                                             void *buf, hwaddr len)
126 {
127     cpu_physical_memory_rw(addr, buf, len, false);
128 }
129 static inline void cpu_physical_memory_write(hwaddr addr,
130                                              const void *buf, hwaddr len)
131 {
132     cpu_physical_memory_rw(addr, (void *)buf, len, true);
133 }
134 void cpu_reloading_memory_map(void);
135 void *cpu_physical_memory_map(hwaddr addr,
136                               hwaddr *plen,
137                               bool is_write);
138 void cpu_physical_memory_unmap(void *buffer, hwaddr len,
139                                bool is_write, hwaddr access_len);
140 void cpu_register_map_client(QEMUBH *bh);
141 void cpu_unregister_map_client(QEMUBH *bh);
142 
143 bool cpu_physical_memory_is_io(hwaddr phys_addr);
144 
145 /* Coalesced MMIO regions are areas where write operations can be reordered.
146  * This usually implies that write operations are side-effect free.  This allows
147  * batching which can make a major impact on performance when using
148  * virtualization.
149  */
150 void qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(void);
151 
152 void cpu_flush_icache_range(hwaddr start, hwaddr len);
153 
154 typedef int (RAMBlockIterFunc)(RAMBlock *rb, void *opaque);
155 
156 int qemu_ram_foreach_block(RAMBlockIterFunc func, void *opaque);
157 int ram_block_discard_range(RAMBlock *rb, uint64_t start, size_t length);
158 
159 #endif
160 
161 /* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error */
162 int cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
163                         void *ptr, size_t len, bool is_write);
164 
165 /* vl.c */
166 extern int singlestep;
167 
168 void list_cpus(void);
169 
170 #endif /* CPU_COMMON_H */
171