xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/block/nbd.h (revision cea25275)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 2005  Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
3  *
4  *  Network Block Device
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
9  *
10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef NBD_H
20 #define NBD_H
21 
22 
23 #include "qemu-common.h"
24 #include "qemu/option.h"
25 #include "io/channel-socket.h"
26 #include "crypto/tlscreds.h"
27 
28 /* Note: these are _NOT_ the same as the network representation of an NBD
29  * request and reply!
30  */
31 struct nbd_request {
32     uint64_t handle;
33     uint64_t from;
34     uint32_t len;
35     uint32_t type;
36 };
37 
38 struct nbd_reply {
39     uint64_t handle;
40     uint32_t error;
41 };
42 
43 #define NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS      (1 << 0)        /* Flags are there */
44 #define NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY      (1 << 1)        /* Device is read-only */
45 #define NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH     (1 << 2)        /* Send FLUSH */
46 #define NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA       (1 << 3)        /* Send FUA (Force Unit Access) */
47 #define NBD_FLAG_ROTATIONAL     (1 << 4)        /* Use elevator algorithm - rotational media */
48 #define NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM      (1 << 5)        /* Send TRIM (discard) */
49 
50 /* New-style global flags. */
51 #define NBD_FLAG_FIXED_NEWSTYLE     (1 << 0)    /* Fixed newstyle protocol. */
52 
53 /* New-style client flags. */
54 #define NBD_FLAG_C_FIXED_NEWSTYLE   (1 << 0)    /* Fixed newstyle protocol. */
55 
56 /* Reply types. */
57 #define NBD_REP_ACK             (1)             /* Data sending finished. */
58 #define NBD_REP_SERVER          (2)             /* Export description. */
59 #define NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP       ((UINT32_C(1) << 31) | 1) /* Unknown option. */
60 #define NBD_REP_ERR_POLICY      ((UINT32_C(1) << 31) | 2) /* Server denied */
61 #define NBD_REP_ERR_INVALID     ((UINT32_C(1) << 31) | 3) /* Invalid length. */
62 #define NBD_REP_ERR_TLS_REQD    ((UINT32_C(1) << 31) | 5) /* TLS required */
63 
64 
65 #define NBD_CMD_MASK_COMMAND	0x0000ffff
66 #define NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA	(1 << 16)
67 
68 enum {
69     NBD_CMD_READ = 0,
70     NBD_CMD_WRITE = 1,
71     NBD_CMD_DISC = 2,
72     NBD_CMD_FLUSH = 3,
73     NBD_CMD_TRIM = 4
74 };
75 
76 #define NBD_DEFAULT_PORT	10809
77 
78 /* Maximum size of a single READ/WRITE data buffer */
79 #define NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE (32 * 1024 * 1024)
80 
81 /* Maximum size of an export name. The NBD spec requires 256 and
82  * suggests that servers support up to 4096, but we stick to only the
83  * required size so that we can stack-allocate the names, and because
84  * going larger would require an audit of more code to make sure we
85  * aren't overflowing some other buffer. */
86 #define NBD_MAX_NAME_SIZE 256
87 
88 ssize_t nbd_wr_syncv(QIOChannel *ioc,
89                      struct iovec *iov,
90                      size_t niov,
91                      size_t length,
92                      bool do_read);
93 int nbd_receive_negotiate(QIOChannel *ioc, const char *name, uint16_t *flags,
94                           QCryptoTLSCreds *tlscreds, const char *hostname,
95                           QIOChannel **outioc,
96                           off_t *size, Error **errp);
97 int nbd_init(int fd, QIOChannelSocket *sioc, uint16_t flags, off_t size);
98 ssize_t nbd_send_request(QIOChannel *ioc, struct nbd_request *request);
99 ssize_t nbd_receive_reply(QIOChannel *ioc, struct nbd_reply *reply);
100 int nbd_client(int fd);
101 int nbd_disconnect(int fd);
102 
103 typedef struct NBDExport NBDExport;
104 typedef struct NBDClient NBDClient;
105 
106 NBDExport *nbd_export_new(BlockDriverState *bs, off_t dev_offset, off_t size,
107                           uint16_t nbdflags, void (*close)(NBDExport *),
108                           bool writethrough, BlockBackend *on_eject_blk,
109                           Error **errp);
110 void nbd_export_close(NBDExport *exp);
111 void nbd_export_get(NBDExport *exp);
112 void nbd_export_put(NBDExport *exp);
113 
114 BlockBackend *nbd_export_get_blockdev(NBDExport *exp);
115 
116 NBDExport *nbd_export_find(const char *name);
117 void nbd_export_set_name(NBDExport *exp, const char *name);
118 void nbd_export_close_all(void);
119 
120 void nbd_client_new(NBDExport *exp,
121                     QIOChannelSocket *sioc,
122                     QCryptoTLSCreds *tlscreds,
123                     const char *tlsaclname,
124                     void (*close)(NBDClient *));
125 void nbd_client_get(NBDClient *client);
126 void nbd_client_put(NBDClient *client);
127 
128 #endif
129