xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/block/blockjob_int.h (revision dda2441b)
1 /*
2  * Declarations for long-running block device operations
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 IBM Corp.
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef BLOCKJOB_INT_H
27 #define BLOCKJOB_INT_H
28 
29 #include "block/blockjob.h"
30 #include "block/block.h"
31 
32 /**
33  * BlockJobDriver:
34  *
35  * A class type for block job driver.
36  */
37 struct BlockJobDriver {
38     /** Derived BlockJob struct size */
39     size_t instance_size;
40 
41     /** String describing the operation, part of query-block-jobs QMP API */
42     BlockJobType job_type;
43 
44     /** Optional callback for job types that support setting a speed limit */
45     void (*set_speed)(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp);
46 
47     /** Mandatory: Entrypoint for the Coroutine. */
48     CoroutineEntry *start;
49 
50     /**
51      * Optional callback for job types whose completion must be triggered
52      * manually.
53      */
54     void (*complete)(BlockJob *job, Error **errp);
55 
56     /**
57      * If the callback is not NULL, prepare will be invoked when all the jobs
58      * belonging to the same transaction complete; or upon this job's completion
59      * if it is not in a transaction.
60      *
61      * This callback will not be invoked if the job has already failed.
62      * If it fails, abort and then clean will be called.
63      */
64     int (*prepare)(BlockJob *job);
65 
66     /**
67      * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked when all the jobs
68      * belonging to the same transaction complete; or upon this job's
69      * completion if it is not in a transaction. Skipped if NULL.
70      *
71      * All jobs will complete with a call to either .commit() or .abort() but
72      * never both.
73      */
74     void (*commit)(BlockJob *job);
75 
76     /**
77      * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked when any job in the
78      * same transaction fails; or upon this job's failure (due to error or
79      * cancellation) if it is not in a transaction. Skipped if NULL.
80      *
81      * All jobs will complete with a call to either .commit() or .abort() but
82      * never both.
83      */
84     void (*abort)(BlockJob *job);
85 
86     /**
87      * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked after a call to either
88      * .commit() or .abort(). Regardless of which callback is invoked after
89      * completion, .clean() will always be called, even if the job does not
90      * belong to a transaction group.
91      */
92     void (*clean)(BlockJob *job);
93 
94     /**
95      * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked when the job transitions
96      * into the paused state.  Paused jobs must not perform any asynchronous
97      * I/O or event loop activity.  This callback is used to quiesce jobs.
98      */
99     void coroutine_fn (*pause)(BlockJob *job);
100 
101     /**
102      * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked when the job transitions
103      * out of the paused state.  Any asynchronous I/O or event loop activity
104      * should be restarted from this callback.
105      */
106     void coroutine_fn (*resume)(BlockJob *job);
107 
108     /*
109      * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked before the job is
110      * resumed in a new AioContext.  This is the place to move any resources
111      * besides job->blk to the new AioContext.
112      */
113     void (*attached_aio_context)(BlockJob *job, AioContext *new_context);
114 
115     /*
116      * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked when the job has to be
117      * synchronously cancelled or completed; it should drain BlockDriverStates
118      * as required to ensure progress.
119      */
120     void (*drain)(BlockJob *job);
121 };
122 
123 /**
124  * block_job_create:
125  * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to have one
126  * generated automatically.
127  * @driver: The class object for the newly-created job.
128  * @txn: The transaction this job belongs to, if any. %NULL otherwise.
129  * @bs: The block
130  * @perm, @shared_perm: Permissions to request for @bs
131  * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
132  * @flags: Creation flags for the Block Job.
133  *         See @BlockJobCreateFlags
134  * @cb: Completion function for the job.
135  * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
136  * @errp: Error object.
137  *
138  * Create a new long-running block device job and return it.  The job
139  * will call @cb asynchronously when the job completes.  Note that
140  * @bs may have been closed at the time the @cb it is called.  If
141  * this is the case, the job may be reported as either cancelled or
142  * completed.
143  *
144  * This function is not part of the public job interface; it should be
145  * called from a wrapper that is specific to the job type.
146  */
147 void *block_job_create(const char *job_id, const BlockJobDriver *driver,
148                        BlockJobTxn *txn, BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t perm,
149                        uint64_t shared_perm, int64_t speed, int flags,
150                        BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, Error **errp);
151 
152 /**
153  * block_job_sleep_ns:
154  * @job: The job that calls the function.
155  * @ns: How many nanoseconds to stop for.
156  *
157  * Put the job to sleep (assuming that it wasn't canceled) for @ns
158  * %QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME nanoseconds.  Canceling the job will immediately
159  * interrupt the wait.
160  */
161 void block_job_sleep_ns(BlockJob *job, int64_t ns);
162 
163 /**
164  * block_job_yield:
165  * @job: The job that calls the function.
166  *
167  * Yield the block job coroutine.
168  */
169 void block_job_yield(BlockJob *job);
170 
171 /**
172  * block_job_pause_all:
173  *
174  * Asynchronously pause all jobs.
175  */
176 void block_job_pause_all(void);
177 
178 /**
179  * block_job_resume_all:
180  *
181  * Resume all block jobs.  Must be paired with a preceding block_job_pause_all.
182  */
183 void block_job_resume_all(void);
184 
185 /**
186  * block_job_early_fail:
187  * @bs: The block device.
188  *
189  * The block job could not be started, free it.
190  */
191 void block_job_early_fail(BlockJob *job);
192 
193 /**
194  * block_job_completed:
195  * @job: The job being completed.
196  * @ret: The status code.
197  *
198  * Call the completion function that was registered at creation time, and
199  * free @job.
200  */
201 void block_job_completed(BlockJob *job, int ret);
202 
203 /**
204  * block_job_is_cancelled:
205  * @job: The job being queried.
206  *
207  * Returns whether the job is scheduled for cancellation.
208  */
209 bool block_job_is_cancelled(BlockJob *job);
210 
211 /**
212  * block_job_pause_point:
213  * @job: The job that is ready to pause.
214  *
215  * Pause now if block_job_pause() has been called.  Block jobs that perform
216  * lots of I/O must call this between requests so that the job can be paused.
217  */
218 void coroutine_fn block_job_pause_point(BlockJob *job);
219 
220 /**
221  * block_job_enter:
222  * @job: The job to enter.
223  *
224  * Continue the specified job by entering the coroutine.
225  */
226 void block_job_enter(BlockJob *job);
227 
228 /**
229  * block_job_event_ready:
230  * @job: The job which is now ready to be completed.
231  *
232  * Send a BLOCK_JOB_READY event for the specified job.
233  */
234 void block_job_event_ready(BlockJob *job);
235 
236 /**
237  * block_job_error_action:
238  * @job: The job to signal an error for.
239  * @on_err: The error action setting.
240  * @is_read: Whether the operation was a read.
241  * @error: The error that was reported.
242  *
243  * Report an I/O error for a block job and possibly stop the VM.  Return the
244  * action that was selected based on @on_err and @error.
245  */
246 BlockErrorAction block_job_error_action(BlockJob *job, BlockdevOnError on_err,
247                                         int is_read, int error);
248 
249 typedef void BlockJobDeferToMainLoopFn(BlockJob *job, void *opaque);
250 
251 /**
252  * block_job_defer_to_main_loop:
253  * @job: The job
254  * @fn: The function to run in the main loop
255  * @opaque: The opaque value that is passed to @fn
256  *
257  * This function must be called by the main job coroutine just before it
258  * returns.  @fn is executed in the main loop with the BlockDriverState
259  * AioContext acquired.  Block jobs must call bdrv_unref(), bdrv_close(), and
260  * anything that uses bdrv_drain_all() in the main loop.
261  *
262  * The @job AioContext is held while @fn executes.
263  */
264 void block_job_defer_to_main_loop(BlockJob *job,
265                                   BlockJobDeferToMainLoopFn *fn,
266                                   void *opaque);
267 
268 #endif
269