xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/block/blockjob.h (revision e2ae6159)
1 /*
2  * Declarations for long-running block device operations
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 IBM Corp.
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 #ifndef BLOCKJOB_H
26 #define BLOCKJOB_H 1
27 
28 #include "block/block.h"
29 
30 /**
31  * BlockJobDriver:
32  *
33  * A class type for block job driver.
34  */
35 typedef struct BlockJobDriver {
36     /** Derived BlockJob struct size */
37     size_t instance_size;
38 
39     /** String describing the operation, part of query-block-jobs QMP API */
40     BlockJobType job_type;
41 
42     /** Optional callback for job types that support setting a speed limit */
43     void (*set_speed)(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp);
44 
45     /** Optional callback for job types that need to forward I/O status reset */
46     void (*iostatus_reset)(BlockJob *job);
47 
48     /**
49      * Optional callback for job types whose completion must be triggered
50      * manually.
51      */
52     void (*complete)(BlockJob *job, Error **errp);
53 } BlockJobDriver;
54 
55 /**
56  * BlockJob:
57  *
58  * Long-running operation on a BlockDriverState.
59  */
60 struct BlockJob {
61     /** The job type, including the job vtable.  */
62     const BlockJobDriver *driver;
63 
64     /** The block device on which the job is operating.  */
65     BlockDriverState *bs;
66 
67     /**
68      * The coroutine that executes the job.  If not NULL, it is
69      * reentered when busy is false and the job is cancelled.
70      */
71     Coroutine *co;
72 
73     /**
74      * Set to true if the job should cancel itself.  The flag must
75      * always be tested just before toggling the busy flag from false
76      * to true.  After a job has been cancelled, it should only yield
77      * if #qemu_aio_wait will ("sooner or later") reenter the coroutine.
78      */
79     bool cancelled;
80 
81     /**
82      * Set to true if the job is either paused, or will pause itself
83      * as soon as possible (if busy == true).
84      */
85     bool paused;
86 
87     /**
88      * Set to false by the job while it is in a quiescent state, where
89      * no I/O is pending and the job has yielded on any condition
90      * that is not detected by #qemu_aio_wait, such as a timer.
91      */
92     bool busy;
93 
94     /** Status that is published by the query-block-jobs QMP API */
95     BlockDeviceIoStatus iostatus;
96 
97     /** Offset that is published by the query-block-jobs QMP API */
98     int64_t offset;
99 
100     /** Length that is published by the query-block-jobs QMP API */
101     int64_t len;
102 
103     /** Speed that was set with @block_job_set_speed.  */
104     int64_t speed;
105 
106     /** The completion function that will be called when the job completes.  */
107     BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
108 
109     /** Block other operations when block job is running */
110     Error *blocker;
111 
112     /** The opaque value that is passed to the completion function.  */
113     void *opaque;
114 };
115 
116 /**
117  * block_job_create:
118  * @job_type: The class object for the newly-created job.
119  * @bs: The block
120  * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
121  * @cb: Completion function for the job.
122  * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
123  * @errp: Error object.
124  *
125  * Create a new long-running block device job and return it.  The job
126  * will call @cb asynchronously when the job completes.  Note that
127  * @bs may have been closed at the time the @cb it is called.  If
128  * this is the case, the job may be reported as either cancelled or
129  * completed.
130  *
131  * This function is not part of the public job interface; it should be
132  * called from a wrapper that is specific to the job type.
133  */
134 void *block_job_create(const BlockJobDriver *driver, BlockDriverState *bs,
135                        int64_t speed, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
136                        void *opaque, Error **errp);
137 
138 /**
139  * block_job_sleep_ns:
140  * @job: The job that calls the function.
141  * @clock: The clock to sleep on.
142  * @ns: How many nanoseconds to stop for.
143  *
144  * Put the job to sleep (assuming that it wasn't canceled) for @ns
145  * nanoseconds.  Canceling the job will interrupt the wait immediately.
146  */
147 void block_job_sleep_ns(BlockJob *job, QEMUClockType type, int64_t ns);
148 
149 /**
150  * block_job_completed:
151  * @job: The job being completed.
152  * @ret: The status code.
153  *
154  * Call the completion function that was registered at creation time, and
155  * free @job.
156  */
157 void block_job_completed(BlockJob *job, int ret);
158 
159 /**
160  * block_job_set_speed:
161  * @job: The job to set the speed for.
162  * @speed: The new value
163  * @errp: Error object.
164  *
165  * Set a rate-limiting parameter for the job; the actual meaning may
166  * vary depending on the job type.
167  */
168 void block_job_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp);
169 
170 /**
171  * block_job_cancel:
172  * @job: The job to be canceled.
173  *
174  * Asynchronously cancel the specified job.
175  */
176 void block_job_cancel(BlockJob *job);
177 
178 /**
179  * block_job_complete:
180  * @job: The job to be completed.
181  * @errp: Error object.
182  *
183  * Asynchronously complete the specified job.
184  */
185 void block_job_complete(BlockJob *job, Error **errp);
186 
187 /**
188  * block_job_is_cancelled:
189  * @job: The job being queried.
190  *
191  * Returns whether the job is scheduled for cancellation.
192  */
193 bool block_job_is_cancelled(BlockJob *job);
194 
195 /**
196  * block_job_query:
197  * @job: The job to get information about.
198  *
199  * Return information about a job.
200  */
201 BlockJobInfo *block_job_query(BlockJob *job);
202 
203 /**
204  * block_job_pause:
205  * @job: The job to be paused.
206  *
207  * Asynchronously pause the specified job.
208  */
209 void block_job_pause(BlockJob *job);
210 
211 /**
212  * block_job_resume:
213  * @job: The job to be resumed.
214  *
215  * Resume the specified job.
216  */
217 void block_job_resume(BlockJob *job);
218 
219 /**
220  * block_job_event_cancelled:
221  * @job: The job whose information is requested.
222  *
223  * Send a BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event for the specified job.
224  */
225 void block_job_event_cancelled(BlockJob *job);
226 
227 /**
228  * block_job_ready:
229  * @job: The job which is now ready to complete.
230  * @msg: Error message. Only present on failure.
231  *
232  * Send a BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event for the specified job.
233  */
234 void block_job_event_completed(BlockJob *job, const char *msg);
235 
236 /**
237  * block_job_ready:
238  * @job: The job which is now ready to complete.
239  *
240  * Send a BLOCK_JOB_READY event for the specified job.
241  */
242 void block_job_event_ready(BlockJob *job);
243 
244 /**
245  * block_job_is_paused:
246  * @job: The job being queried.
247  *
248  * Returns whether the job is currently paused, or will pause
249  * as soon as it reaches a sleeping point.
250  */
251 bool block_job_is_paused(BlockJob *job);
252 
253 /**
254  * block_job_cancel_sync:
255  * @job: The job to be canceled.
256  *
257  * Synchronously cancel the job.  The completion callback is called
258  * before the function returns.  The job may actually complete
259  * instead of canceling itself; the circumstances under which this
260  * happens depend on the kind of job that is active.
261  *
262  * Returns the return value from the job if the job actually completed
263  * during the call, or -ECANCELED if it was canceled.
264  */
265 int block_job_cancel_sync(BlockJob *job);
266 
267 /**
268  * block_job_iostatus_reset:
269  * @job: The job whose I/O status should be reset.
270  *
271  * Reset I/O status on @job and on BlockDriverState objects it uses,
272  * other than job->bs.
273  */
274 void block_job_iostatus_reset(BlockJob *job);
275 
276 /**
277  * block_job_error_action:
278  * @job: The job to signal an error for.
279  * @bs: The block device on which to set an I/O error.
280  * @on_err: The error action setting.
281  * @is_read: Whether the operation was a read.
282  * @error: The error that was reported.
283  *
284  * Report an I/O error for a block job and possibly stop the VM.  Return the
285  * action that was selected based on @on_err and @error.
286  */
287 BlockErrorAction block_job_error_action(BlockJob *job, BlockDriverState *bs,
288                                         BlockdevOnError on_err,
289                                         int is_read, int error);
290 #endif
291