xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/block/blockjob.h (revision 1fd6bb44)
1 /*
2  * Declarations for long-running block device operations
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 IBM Corp.
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 #ifndef BLOCKJOB_H
26 #define BLOCKJOB_H 1
27 
28 #include "block/block.h"
29 
30 /**
31  * BlockJobType:
32  *
33  * A class type for block job objects.
34  */
35 typedef struct BlockJobType {
36     /** Derived BlockJob struct size */
37     size_t instance_size;
38 
39     /** String describing the operation, part of query-block-jobs QMP API */
40     const char *job_type;
41 
42     /** Optional callback for job types that support setting a speed limit */
43     void (*set_speed)(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp);
44 
45     /** Optional callback for job types that need to forward I/O status reset */
46     void (*iostatus_reset)(BlockJob *job);
47 
48     /**
49      * Optional callback for job types whose completion must be triggered
50      * manually.
51      */
52     void (*complete)(BlockJob *job, Error **errp);
53 } BlockJobType;
54 
55 /**
56  * BlockJob:
57  *
58  * Long-running operation on a BlockDriverState.
59  */
60 struct BlockJob {
61     /** The job type, including the job vtable.  */
62     const BlockJobType *job_type;
63 
64     /** The block device on which the job is operating.  */
65     BlockDriverState *bs;
66 
67     /**
68      * The coroutine that executes the job.  If not NULL, it is
69      * reentered when busy is false and the job is cancelled.
70      */
71     Coroutine *co;
72 
73     /**
74      * Set to true if the job should cancel itself.  The flag must
75      * always be tested just before toggling the busy flag from false
76      * to true.  After a job has been cancelled, it should only yield
77      * if #qemu_aio_wait will ("sooner or later") reenter the coroutine.
78      */
79     bool cancelled;
80 
81     /**
82      * Set to true if the job is either paused, or will pause itself
83      * as soon as possible (if busy == true).
84      */
85     bool paused;
86 
87     /**
88      * Set to false by the job while it is in a quiescent state, where
89      * no I/O is pending and the job has yielded on any condition
90      * that is not detected by #qemu_aio_wait, such as a timer.
91      */
92     bool busy;
93 
94     /** Status that is published by the query-block-jobs QMP API */
95     BlockDeviceIoStatus iostatus;
96 
97     /** Offset that is published by the query-block-jobs QMP API */
98     int64_t offset;
99 
100     /** Length that is published by the query-block-jobs QMP API */
101     int64_t len;
102 
103     /** Speed that was set with @block_job_set_speed.  */
104     int64_t speed;
105 
106     /** The completion function that will be called when the job completes.  */
107     BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
108 
109     /** The opaque value that is passed to the completion function.  */
110     void *opaque;
111 };
112 
113 /**
114  * block_job_create:
115  * @job_type: The class object for the newly-created job.
116  * @bs: The block
117  * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
118  * @cb: Completion function for the job.
119  * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
120  * @errp: Error object.
121  *
122  * Create a new long-running block device job and return it.  The job
123  * will call @cb asynchronously when the job completes.  Note that
124  * @bs may have been closed at the time the @cb it is called.  If
125  * this is the case, the job may be reported as either cancelled or
126  * completed.
127  *
128  * This function is not part of the public job interface; it should be
129  * called from a wrapper that is specific to the job type.
130  */
131 void *block_job_create(const BlockJobType *job_type, BlockDriverState *bs,
132                        int64_t speed, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
133                        void *opaque, Error **errp);
134 
135 /**
136  * block_job_sleep_ns:
137  * @job: The job that calls the function.
138  * @clock: The clock to sleep on.
139  * @ns: How many nanoseconds to stop for.
140  *
141  * Put the job to sleep (assuming that it wasn't canceled) for @ns
142  * nanoseconds.  Canceling the job will interrupt the wait immediately.
143  */
144 void block_job_sleep_ns(BlockJob *job, QEMUClock *clock, int64_t ns);
145 
146 /**
147  * block_job_completed:
148  * @job: The job being completed.
149  * @ret: The status code.
150  *
151  * Call the completion function that was registered at creation time, and
152  * free @job.
153  */
154 void block_job_completed(BlockJob *job, int ret);
155 
156 /**
157  * block_job_set_speed:
158  * @job: The job to set the speed for.
159  * @speed: The new value
160  * @errp: Error object.
161  *
162  * Set a rate-limiting parameter for the job; the actual meaning may
163  * vary depending on the job type.
164  */
165 void block_job_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp);
166 
167 /**
168  * block_job_cancel:
169  * @job: The job to be canceled.
170  *
171  * Asynchronously cancel the specified job.
172  */
173 void block_job_cancel(BlockJob *job);
174 
175 /**
176  * block_job_complete:
177  * @job: The job to be completed.
178  * @errp: Error object.
179  *
180  * Asynchronously complete the specified job.
181  */
182 void block_job_complete(BlockJob *job, Error **errp);
183 
184 /**
185  * block_job_is_cancelled:
186  * @job: The job being queried.
187  *
188  * Returns whether the job is scheduled for cancellation.
189  */
190 bool block_job_is_cancelled(BlockJob *job);
191 
192 /**
193  * block_job_query:
194  * @job: The job to get information about.
195  *
196  * Return information about a job.
197  */
198 BlockJobInfo *block_job_query(BlockJob *job);
199 
200 /**
201  * block_job_pause:
202  * @job: The job to be paused.
203  *
204  * Asynchronously pause the specified job.
205  */
206 void block_job_pause(BlockJob *job);
207 
208 /**
209  * block_job_resume:
210  * @job: The job to be resumed.
211  *
212  * Resume the specified job.
213  */
214 void block_job_resume(BlockJob *job);
215 
216 /**
217  * qobject_from_block_job:
218  * @job: The job whose information is requested.
219  *
220  * Return a QDict corresponding to @job's query-block-jobs entry.
221  */
222 QObject *qobject_from_block_job(BlockJob *job);
223 
224 /**
225  * block_job_ready:
226  * @job: The job which is now ready to complete.
227  *
228  * Send a BLOCK_JOB_READY event for the specified job.
229  */
230 void block_job_ready(BlockJob *job);
231 
232 /**
233  * block_job_is_paused:
234  * @job: The job being queried.
235  *
236  * Returns whether the job is currently paused, or will pause
237  * as soon as it reaches a sleeping point.
238  */
239 bool block_job_is_paused(BlockJob *job);
240 
241 /**
242  * block_job_cancel_sync:
243  * @job: The job to be canceled.
244  *
245  * Synchronously cancel the job.  The completion callback is called
246  * before the function returns.  The job may actually complete
247  * instead of canceling itself; the circumstances under which this
248  * happens depend on the kind of job that is active.
249  *
250  * Returns the return value from the job if the job actually completed
251  * during the call, or -ECANCELED if it was canceled.
252  */
253 int block_job_cancel_sync(BlockJob *job);
254 
255 /**
256  * block_job_iostatus_reset:
257  * @job: The job whose I/O status should be reset.
258  *
259  * Reset I/O status on @job and on BlockDriverState objects it uses,
260  * other than job->bs.
261  */
262 void block_job_iostatus_reset(BlockJob *job);
263 
264 /**
265  * block_job_error_action:
266  * @job: The job to signal an error for.
267  * @bs: The block device on which to set an I/O error.
268  * @on_err: The error action setting.
269  * @is_read: Whether the operation was a read.
270  * @error: The error that was reported.
271  *
272  * Report an I/O error for a block job and possibly stop the VM.  Return the
273  * action that was selected based on @on_err and @error.
274  */
275 BlockErrorAction block_job_error_action(BlockJob *job, BlockDriverState *bs,
276                                         BlockdevOnError on_err,
277                                         int is_read, int error);
278 #endif
279