xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/xen/xen_pt_config_init.c (revision 35d08458)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus Corporation.
3  * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
6  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
7  *
8  * Alex Novik <alex@neocleus.com>
9  * Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
10  * Guy Zana <guy@neocleus.com>
11  *
12  * This file implements direct PCI assignment to a HVM guest
13  */
14 
15 #include "qemu/timer.h"
16 #include "hw/xen/xen_backend.h"
17 #include "xen_pt.h"
18 
19 #define XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(value, data, val_mask) \
20     (((value) & (val_mask)) | ((data) & ~(val_mask)))
21 
22 #define XEN_PT_INVALID_REG          0xFFFFFFFF      /* invalid register value */
23 
24 /* prototype */
25 
26 static int xen_pt_ptr_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTRegInfo *reg,
27                                uint32_t real_offset, uint32_t *data);
28 
29 
30 /* helper */
31 
32 /* A return value of 1 means the capability should NOT be exposed to guest. */
33 static int xen_pt_hide_dev_cap(const XenHostPCIDevice *d, uint8_t grp_id)
34 {
35     switch (grp_id) {
36     case PCI_CAP_ID_EXP:
37         /* The PCI Express Capability Structure of the VF of Intel 82599 10GbE
38          * Controller looks trivial, e.g., the PCI Express Capabilities
39          * Register is 0. We should not try to expose it to guest.
40          *
41          * The datasheet is available at
42          * http://download.intel.com/design/network/datashts/82599_datasheet.pdf
43          *
44          * See 'Table 9.7. VF PCIe Configuration Space' of the datasheet, the
45          * PCI Express Capability Structure of the VF of Intel 82599 10GbE
46          * Controller looks trivial, e.g., the PCI Express Capabilities
47          * Register is 0, so the Capability Version is 0 and
48          * xen_pt_pcie_size_init() would fail.
49          */
50         if (d->vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
51             d->device_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82599_SFP_VF) {
52             return 1;
53         }
54         break;
55     }
56     return 0;
57 }
58 
59 /*   find emulate register group entry */
60 XenPTRegGroup *xen_pt_find_reg_grp(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t address)
61 {
62     XenPTRegGroup *entry = NULL;
63 
64     /* find register group entry */
65     QLIST_FOREACH(entry, &s->reg_grps, entries) {
66         /* check address */
67         if ((entry->base_offset <= address)
68             && ((entry->base_offset + entry->size) > address)) {
69             return entry;
70         }
71     }
72 
73     /* group entry not found */
74     return NULL;
75 }
76 
77 /* find emulate register entry */
78 XenPTReg *xen_pt_find_reg(XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp, uint32_t address)
79 {
80     XenPTReg *reg_entry = NULL;
81     XenPTRegInfo *reg = NULL;
82     uint32_t real_offset = 0;
83 
84     /* find register entry */
85     QLIST_FOREACH(reg_entry, &reg_grp->reg_tbl_list, entries) {
86         reg = reg_entry->reg;
87         real_offset = reg_grp->base_offset + reg->offset;
88         /* check address */
89         if ((real_offset <= address)
90             && ((real_offset + reg->size) > address)) {
91             return reg_entry;
92         }
93     }
94 
95     return NULL;
96 }
97 
98 
99 /****************
100  * general register functions
101  */
102 
103 /* register initialization function */
104 
105 static int xen_pt_common_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
106                                   XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
107                                   uint32_t *data)
108 {
109     *data = reg->init_val;
110     return 0;
111 }
112 
113 /* Read register functions */
114 
115 static int xen_pt_byte_reg_read(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
116                                 uint8_t *value, uint8_t valid_mask)
117 {
118     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
119     uint8_t valid_emu_mask = 0;
120 
121     /* emulate byte register */
122     valid_emu_mask = reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
123     *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, cfg_entry->data, ~valid_emu_mask);
124 
125     return 0;
126 }
127 static int xen_pt_word_reg_read(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
128                                 uint16_t *value, uint16_t valid_mask)
129 {
130     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
131     uint16_t valid_emu_mask = 0;
132 
133     /* emulate word register */
134     valid_emu_mask = reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
135     *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, cfg_entry->data, ~valid_emu_mask);
136 
137     return 0;
138 }
139 static int xen_pt_long_reg_read(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
140                                 uint32_t *value, uint32_t valid_mask)
141 {
142     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
143     uint32_t valid_emu_mask = 0;
144 
145     /* emulate long register */
146     valid_emu_mask = reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
147     *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, cfg_entry->data, ~valid_emu_mask);
148 
149     return 0;
150 }
151 
152 /* Write register functions */
153 
154 static int xen_pt_byte_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
155                                  uint8_t *val, uint8_t dev_value,
156                                  uint8_t valid_mask)
157 {
158     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
159     uint8_t writable_mask = 0;
160     uint8_t throughable_mask = 0;
161 
162     /* modify emulate register */
163     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
164     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
165 
166     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
167     throughable_mask = ~reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
168     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
169 
170     return 0;
171 }
172 static int xen_pt_word_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
173                                  uint16_t *val, uint16_t dev_value,
174                                  uint16_t valid_mask)
175 {
176     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
177     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
178     uint16_t throughable_mask = 0;
179 
180     /* modify emulate register */
181     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
182     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
183 
184     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
185     throughable_mask = ~reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
186     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
187 
188     return 0;
189 }
190 static int xen_pt_long_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
191                                  uint32_t *val, uint32_t dev_value,
192                                  uint32_t valid_mask)
193 {
194     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
195     uint32_t writable_mask = 0;
196     uint32_t throughable_mask = 0;
197 
198     /* modify emulate register */
199     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
200     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
201 
202     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
203     throughable_mask = ~reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
204     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
205 
206     return 0;
207 }
208 
209 
210 /* XenPTRegInfo declaration
211  * - only for emulated register (either a part or whole bit).
212  * - for passthrough register that need special behavior (like interacting with
213  *   other component), set emu_mask to all 0 and specify r/w func properly.
214  * - do NOT use ALL F for init_val, otherwise the tbl will not be registered.
215  */
216 
217 /********************
218  * Header Type0
219  */
220 
221 static int xen_pt_vendor_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
222                                   XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
223                                   uint32_t *data)
224 {
225     *data = s->real_device.vendor_id;
226     return 0;
227 }
228 static int xen_pt_device_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
229                                   XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
230                                   uint32_t *data)
231 {
232     *data = s->real_device.device_id;
233     return 0;
234 }
235 static int xen_pt_status_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
236                                   XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
237                                   uint32_t *data)
238 {
239     XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp_entry = NULL;
240     XenPTReg *reg_entry = NULL;
241     uint32_t reg_field = 0;
242 
243     /* find Header register group */
244     reg_grp_entry = xen_pt_find_reg_grp(s, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
245     if (reg_grp_entry) {
246         /* find Capabilities Pointer register */
247         reg_entry = xen_pt_find_reg(reg_grp_entry, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
248         if (reg_entry) {
249             /* check Capabilities Pointer register */
250             if (reg_entry->data) {
251                 reg_field |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
252             } else {
253                 reg_field &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
254             }
255         } else {
256             xen_shutdown_fatal_error("Internal error: Couldn't find XenPTReg*"
257                                      " for Capabilities Pointer register."
258                                      " (%s)\n", __func__);
259             return -1;
260         }
261     } else {
262         xen_shutdown_fatal_error("Internal error: Couldn't find XenPTRegGroup"
263                                  " for Header. (%s)\n", __func__);
264         return -1;
265     }
266 
267     *data = reg_field;
268     return 0;
269 }
270 static int xen_pt_header_type_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
271                                        XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
272                                        uint32_t *data)
273 {
274     /* read PCI_HEADER_TYPE */
275     *data = reg->init_val | 0x80;
276     return 0;
277 }
278 
279 /* initialize Interrupt Pin register */
280 static int xen_pt_irqpin_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
281                                   XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
282                                   uint32_t *data)
283 {
284     *data = xen_pt_pci_read_intx(s);
285     return 0;
286 }
287 
288 /* Command register */
289 static int xen_pt_cmd_reg_read(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
290                                uint16_t *value, uint16_t valid_mask)
291 {
292     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
293     uint16_t valid_emu_mask = 0;
294     uint16_t emu_mask = reg->emu_mask;
295 
296     if (s->is_virtfn) {
297         emu_mask |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
298     }
299 
300     /* emulate word register */
301     valid_emu_mask = emu_mask & valid_mask;
302     *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, cfg_entry->data, ~valid_emu_mask);
303 
304     return 0;
305 }
306 static int xen_pt_cmd_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
307                                 uint16_t *val, uint16_t dev_value,
308                                 uint16_t valid_mask)
309 {
310     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
311     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
312     uint16_t throughable_mask = 0;
313     uint16_t emu_mask = reg->emu_mask;
314 
315     if (s->is_virtfn) {
316         emu_mask |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
317     }
318 
319     /* modify emulate register */
320     writable_mask = ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
321     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
322 
323     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
324     throughable_mask = ~emu_mask & valid_mask;
325 
326     if (*val & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE) {
327         throughable_mask |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
328     } else {
329         if (s->machine_irq) {
330             throughable_mask |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
331         }
332     }
333 
334     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
335 
336     return 0;
337 }
338 
339 /* BAR */
340 #define XEN_PT_BAR_MEM_RO_MASK    0x0000000F  /* BAR ReadOnly mask(Memory) */
341 #define XEN_PT_BAR_MEM_EMU_MASK   0xFFFFFFF0  /* BAR emul mask(Memory) */
342 #define XEN_PT_BAR_IO_RO_MASK     0x00000003  /* BAR ReadOnly mask(I/O) */
343 #define XEN_PT_BAR_IO_EMU_MASK    0xFFFFFFFC  /* BAR emul mask(I/O) */
344 
345 static bool is_64bit_bar(PCIIORegion *r)
346 {
347     return !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64);
348 }
349 
350 static uint64_t xen_pt_get_bar_size(PCIIORegion *r)
351 {
352     if (is_64bit_bar(r)) {
353         uint64_t size64;
354         size64 = (r + 1)->size;
355         size64 <<= 32;
356         size64 += r->size;
357         return size64;
358     }
359     return r->size;
360 }
361 
362 static XenPTBarFlag xen_pt_bar_reg_parse(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
363                                          XenPTRegInfo *reg)
364 {
365     PCIDevice *d = &s->dev;
366     XenPTRegion *region = NULL;
367     PCIIORegion *r;
368     int index = 0;
369 
370     /* check 64bit BAR */
371     index = xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(reg->offset);
372     if ((0 < index) && (index < PCI_ROM_SLOT)) {
373         int type = s->real_device.io_regions[index - 1].type;
374 
375         if ((type & XEN_HOST_PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM)
376             && (type & XEN_HOST_PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM_64)) {
377             region = &s->bases[index - 1];
378             if (region->bar_flag != XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER) {
379                 return XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER;
380             }
381         }
382     }
383 
384     /* check unused BAR */
385     r = &d->io_regions[index];
386     if (!xen_pt_get_bar_size(r)) {
387         return XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UNUSED;
388     }
389 
390     /* for ExpROM BAR */
391     if (index == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
392         return XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM;
393     }
394 
395     /* check BAR I/O indicator */
396     if (s->real_device.io_regions[index].type & XEN_HOST_PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO) {
397         return XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_IO;
398     } else {
399         return XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM;
400     }
401 }
402 
403 static inline uint32_t base_address_with_flags(XenHostPCIIORegion *hr)
404 {
405     if (hr->type & XEN_HOST_PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO) {
406         return hr->base_addr | (hr->bus_flags & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK);
407     } else {
408         return hr->base_addr | (hr->bus_flags & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK);
409     }
410 }
411 
412 static int xen_pt_bar_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTRegInfo *reg,
413                                uint32_t real_offset, uint32_t *data)
414 {
415     uint32_t reg_field = 0;
416     int index;
417 
418     index = xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(reg->offset);
419     if (index < 0 || index >= PCI_NUM_REGIONS) {
420         XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "Internal error: Invalid BAR index [%d].\n", index);
421         return -1;
422     }
423 
424     /* set BAR flag */
425     s->bases[index].bar_flag = xen_pt_bar_reg_parse(s, reg);
426     if (s->bases[index].bar_flag == XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UNUSED) {
427         reg_field = XEN_PT_INVALID_REG;
428     }
429 
430     *data = reg_field;
431     return 0;
432 }
433 static int xen_pt_bar_reg_read(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
434                                uint32_t *value, uint32_t valid_mask)
435 {
436     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
437     uint32_t valid_emu_mask = 0;
438     uint32_t bar_emu_mask = 0;
439     int index;
440 
441     /* get BAR index */
442     index = xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(reg->offset);
443     if (index < 0 || index >= PCI_NUM_REGIONS) {
444         XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "Internal error: Invalid BAR index [%d].\n", index);
445         return -1;
446     }
447 
448     /* use fixed-up value from kernel sysfs */
449     *value = base_address_with_flags(&s->real_device.io_regions[index]);
450 
451     /* set emulate mask depend on BAR flag */
452     switch (s->bases[index].bar_flag) {
453     case XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM:
454         bar_emu_mask = XEN_PT_BAR_MEM_EMU_MASK;
455         break;
456     case XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_IO:
457         bar_emu_mask = XEN_PT_BAR_IO_EMU_MASK;
458         break;
459     case XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER:
460         bar_emu_mask = XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF;
461         break;
462     default:
463         break;
464     }
465 
466     /* emulate BAR */
467     valid_emu_mask = bar_emu_mask & valid_mask;
468     *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, cfg_entry->data, ~valid_emu_mask);
469 
470     return 0;
471 }
472 static int xen_pt_bar_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
473                                 uint32_t *val, uint32_t dev_value,
474                                 uint32_t valid_mask)
475 {
476     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
477     XenPTRegion *base = NULL;
478     PCIDevice *d = &s->dev;
479     const PCIIORegion *r;
480     uint32_t writable_mask = 0;
481     uint32_t throughable_mask = 0;
482     uint32_t bar_emu_mask = 0;
483     uint32_t bar_ro_mask = 0;
484     uint32_t r_size = 0;
485     int index = 0;
486 
487     index = xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(reg->offset);
488     if (index < 0 || index >= PCI_NUM_REGIONS) {
489         XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Internal error: Invalid BAR index [%d].\n", index);
490         return -1;
491     }
492 
493     r = &d->io_regions[index];
494     base = &s->bases[index];
495     r_size = xen_pt_get_emul_size(base->bar_flag, r->size);
496 
497     /* set emulate mask and read-only mask values depend on the BAR flag */
498     switch (s->bases[index].bar_flag) {
499     case XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM:
500         bar_emu_mask = XEN_PT_BAR_MEM_EMU_MASK;
501         if (!r_size) {
502             /* low 32 bits mask for 64 bit bars */
503             bar_ro_mask = XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF;
504         } else {
505             bar_ro_mask = XEN_PT_BAR_MEM_RO_MASK | (r_size - 1);
506         }
507         break;
508     case XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_IO:
509         bar_emu_mask = XEN_PT_BAR_IO_EMU_MASK;
510         bar_ro_mask = XEN_PT_BAR_IO_RO_MASK | (r_size - 1);
511         break;
512     case XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER:
513         bar_emu_mask = XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF;
514         bar_ro_mask = r_size ? r_size - 1 : 0;
515         break;
516     default:
517         break;
518     }
519 
520     /* modify emulate register */
521     writable_mask = bar_emu_mask & ~bar_ro_mask & valid_mask;
522     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
523 
524     /* check whether we need to update the virtual region address or not */
525     switch (s->bases[index].bar_flag) {
526     case XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER:
527     case XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM:
528         /* nothing to do */
529         break;
530     case XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_IO:
531         /* nothing to do */
532         break;
533     default:
534         break;
535     }
536 
537     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
538     throughable_mask = ~bar_emu_mask & valid_mask;
539     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
540 
541     return 0;
542 }
543 
544 /* write Exp ROM BAR */
545 static int xen_pt_exp_rom_bar_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
546                                         XenPTReg *cfg_entry, uint32_t *val,
547                                         uint32_t dev_value, uint32_t valid_mask)
548 {
549     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
550     XenPTRegion *base = NULL;
551     PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)&s->dev;
552     uint32_t writable_mask = 0;
553     uint32_t throughable_mask = 0;
554     pcibus_t r_size = 0;
555     uint32_t bar_emu_mask = 0;
556     uint32_t bar_ro_mask = 0;
557 
558     r_size = d->io_regions[PCI_ROM_SLOT].size;
559     base = &s->bases[PCI_ROM_SLOT];
560     /* align memory type resource size */
561     r_size = xen_pt_get_emul_size(base->bar_flag, r_size);
562 
563     /* set emulate mask and read-only mask */
564     bar_emu_mask = reg->emu_mask;
565     bar_ro_mask = (reg->ro_mask | (r_size - 1)) & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
566 
567     /* modify emulate register */
568     writable_mask = ~bar_ro_mask & valid_mask;
569     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
570 
571     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
572     throughable_mask = ~bar_emu_mask & valid_mask;
573     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
574 
575     return 0;
576 }
577 
578 /* Header Type0 reg static information table */
579 static XenPTRegInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_header0[] = {
580     /* Vendor ID reg */
581     {
582         .offset     = PCI_VENDOR_ID,
583         .size       = 2,
584         .init_val   = 0x0000,
585         .ro_mask    = 0xFFFF,
586         .emu_mask   = 0xFFFF,
587         .init       = xen_pt_vendor_reg_init,
588         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
589         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_word_reg_write,
590     },
591     /* Device ID reg */
592     {
593         .offset     = PCI_DEVICE_ID,
594         .size       = 2,
595         .init_val   = 0x0000,
596         .ro_mask    = 0xFFFF,
597         .emu_mask   = 0xFFFF,
598         .init       = xen_pt_device_reg_init,
599         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
600         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_word_reg_write,
601     },
602     /* Command reg */
603     {
604         .offset     = PCI_COMMAND,
605         .size       = 2,
606         .init_val   = 0x0000,
607         .ro_mask    = 0xF880,
608         .emu_mask   = 0x0740,
609         .init       = xen_pt_common_reg_init,
610         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_cmd_reg_read,
611         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_cmd_reg_write,
612     },
613     /* Capabilities Pointer reg */
614     {
615         .offset     = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST,
616         .size       = 1,
617         .init_val   = 0x00,
618         .ro_mask    = 0xFF,
619         .emu_mask   = 0xFF,
620         .init       = xen_pt_ptr_reg_init,
621         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
622         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
623     },
624     /* Status reg */
625     /* use emulated Cap Ptr value to initialize,
626      * so need to be declared after Cap Ptr reg
627      */
628     {
629         .offset     = PCI_STATUS,
630         .size       = 2,
631         .init_val   = 0x0000,
632         .ro_mask    = 0x06FF,
633         .emu_mask   = 0x0010,
634         .init       = xen_pt_status_reg_init,
635         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
636         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_word_reg_write,
637     },
638     /* Cache Line Size reg */
639     {
640         .offset     = PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
641         .size       = 1,
642         .init_val   = 0x00,
643         .ro_mask    = 0x00,
644         .emu_mask   = 0xFF,
645         .init       = xen_pt_common_reg_init,
646         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
647         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
648     },
649     /* Latency Timer reg */
650     {
651         .offset     = PCI_LATENCY_TIMER,
652         .size       = 1,
653         .init_val   = 0x00,
654         .ro_mask    = 0x00,
655         .emu_mask   = 0xFF,
656         .init       = xen_pt_common_reg_init,
657         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
658         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
659     },
660     /* Header Type reg */
661     {
662         .offset     = PCI_HEADER_TYPE,
663         .size       = 1,
664         .init_val   = 0x00,
665         .ro_mask    = 0xFF,
666         .emu_mask   = 0x00,
667         .init       = xen_pt_header_type_reg_init,
668         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
669         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
670     },
671     /* Interrupt Line reg */
672     {
673         .offset     = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE,
674         .size       = 1,
675         .init_val   = 0x00,
676         .ro_mask    = 0x00,
677         .emu_mask   = 0xFF,
678         .init       = xen_pt_common_reg_init,
679         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
680         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
681     },
682     /* Interrupt Pin reg */
683     {
684         .offset     = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN,
685         .size       = 1,
686         .init_val   = 0x00,
687         .ro_mask    = 0xFF,
688         .emu_mask   = 0xFF,
689         .init       = xen_pt_irqpin_reg_init,
690         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
691         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
692     },
693     /* BAR 0 reg */
694     /* mask of BAR need to be decided later, depends on IO/MEM type */
695     {
696         .offset     = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
697         .size       = 4,
698         .init_val   = 0x00000000,
699         .init       = xen_pt_bar_reg_init,
700         .u.dw.read  = xen_pt_bar_reg_read,
701         .u.dw.write = xen_pt_bar_reg_write,
702     },
703     /* BAR 1 reg */
704     {
705         .offset     = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
706         .size       = 4,
707         .init_val   = 0x00000000,
708         .init       = xen_pt_bar_reg_init,
709         .u.dw.read  = xen_pt_bar_reg_read,
710         .u.dw.write = xen_pt_bar_reg_write,
711     },
712     /* BAR 2 reg */
713     {
714         .offset     = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2,
715         .size       = 4,
716         .init_val   = 0x00000000,
717         .init       = xen_pt_bar_reg_init,
718         .u.dw.read  = xen_pt_bar_reg_read,
719         .u.dw.write = xen_pt_bar_reg_write,
720     },
721     /* BAR 3 reg */
722     {
723         .offset     = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3,
724         .size       = 4,
725         .init_val   = 0x00000000,
726         .init       = xen_pt_bar_reg_init,
727         .u.dw.read  = xen_pt_bar_reg_read,
728         .u.dw.write = xen_pt_bar_reg_write,
729     },
730     /* BAR 4 reg */
731     {
732         .offset     = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4,
733         .size       = 4,
734         .init_val   = 0x00000000,
735         .init       = xen_pt_bar_reg_init,
736         .u.dw.read  = xen_pt_bar_reg_read,
737         .u.dw.write = xen_pt_bar_reg_write,
738     },
739     /* BAR 5 reg */
740     {
741         .offset     = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5,
742         .size       = 4,
743         .init_val   = 0x00000000,
744         .init       = xen_pt_bar_reg_init,
745         .u.dw.read  = xen_pt_bar_reg_read,
746         .u.dw.write = xen_pt_bar_reg_write,
747     },
748     /* Expansion ROM BAR reg */
749     {
750         .offset     = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS,
751         .size       = 4,
752         .init_val   = 0x00000000,
753         .ro_mask    = 0x000007FE,
754         .emu_mask   = 0xFFFFF800,
755         .init       = xen_pt_bar_reg_init,
756         .u.dw.read  = xen_pt_long_reg_read,
757         .u.dw.write = xen_pt_exp_rom_bar_reg_write,
758     },
759     {
760         .size = 0,
761     },
762 };
763 
764 
765 /*********************************
766  * Vital Product Data Capability
767  */
768 
769 /* Vital Product Data Capability Structure reg static information table */
770 static XenPTRegInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_vpd[] = {
771     {
772         .offset     = PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT,
773         .size       = 1,
774         .init_val   = 0x00,
775         .ro_mask    = 0xFF,
776         .emu_mask   = 0xFF,
777         .init       = xen_pt_ptr_reg_init,
778         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
779         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
780     },
781     {
782         .size = 0,
783     },
784 };
785 
786 
787 /**************************************
788  * Vendor Specific Capability
789  */
790 
791 /* Vendor Specific Capability Structure reg static information table */
792 static XenPTRegInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_vendor[] = {
793     {
794         .offset     = PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT,
795         .size       = 1,
796         .init_val   = 0x00,
797         .ro_mask    = 0xFF,
798         .emu_mask   = 0xFF,
799         .init       = xen_pt_ptr_reg_init,
800         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
801         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
802     },
803     {
804         .size = 0,
805     },
806 };
807 
808 
809 /*****************************
810  * PCI Express Capability
811  */
812 
813 static inline uint8_t get_capability_version(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
814                                              uint32_t offset)
815 {
816     uint8_t flags = pci_get_byte(s->dev.config + offset + PCI_EXP_FLAGS);
817     return flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS;
818 }
819 
820 static inline uint8_t get_device_type(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
821                                       uint32_t offset)
822 {
823     uint8_t flags = pci_get_byte(s->dev.config + offset + PCI_EXP_FLAGS);
824     return (flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
825 }
826 
827 /* initialize Link Control register */
828 static int xen_pt_linkctrl_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
829                                     XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
830                                     uint32_t *data)
831 {
832     uint8_t cap_ver = get_capability_version(s, real_offset - reg->offset);
833     uint8_t dev_type = get_device_type(s, real_offset - reg->offset);
834 
835     /* no need to initialize in case of Root Complex Integrated Endpoint
836      * with cap_ver 1.x
837      */
838     if ((dev_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) && (cap_ver == 1)) {
839         *data = XEN_PT_INVALID_REG;
840     }
841 
842     *data = reg->init_val;
843     return 0;
844 }
845 /* initialize Device Control 2 register */
846 static int xen_pt_devctrl2_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
847                                     XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
848                                     uint32_t *data)
849 {
850     uint8_t cap_ver = get_capability_version(s, real_offset - reg->offset);
851 
852     /* no need to initialize in case of cap_ver 1.x */
853     if (cap_ver == 1) {
854         *data = XEN_PT_INVALID_REG;
855     }
856 
857     *data = reg->init_val;
858     return 0;
859 }
860 /* initialize Link Control 2 register */
861 static int xen_pt_linkctrl2_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
862                                      XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
863                                      uint32_t *data)
864 {
865     uint8_t cap_ver = get_capability_version(s, real_offset - reg->offset);
866     uint32_t reg_field = 0;
867 
868     /* no need to initialize in case of cap_ver 1.x */
869     if (cap_ver == 1) {
870         reg_field = XEN_PT_INVALID_REG;
871     } else {
872         /* set Supported Link Speed */
873         uint8_t lnkcap = pci_get_byte(s->dev.config + real_offset - reg->offset
874                                       + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
875         reg_field |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS & lnkcap;
876     }
877 
878     *data = reg_field;
879     return 0;
880 }
881 
882 /* PCI Express Capability Structure reg static information table */
883 static XenPTRegInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_pcie[] = {
884     /* Next Pointer reg */
885     {
886         .offset     = PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT,
887         .size       = 1,
888         .init_val   = 0x00,
889         .ro_mask    = 0xFF,
890         .emu_mask   = 0xFF,
891         .init       = xen_pt_ptr_reg_init,
892         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
893         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
894     },
895     /* Device Capabilities reg */
896     {
897         .offset     = PCI_EXP_DEVCAP,
898         .size       = 4,
899         .init_val   = 0x00000000,
900         .ro_mask    = 0x1FFCFFFF,
901         .emu_mask   = 0x10000000,
902         .init       = xen_pt_common_reg_init,
903         .u.dw.read  = xen_pt_long_reg_read,
904         .u.dw.write = xen_pt_long_reg_write,
905     },
906     /* Device Control reg */
907     {
908         .offset     = PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
909         .size       = 2,
910         .init_val   = 0x2810,
911         .ro_mask    = 0x8400,
912         .emu_mask   = 0xFFFF,
913         .init       = xen_pt_common_reg_init,
914         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
915         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_word_reg_write,
916     },
917     /* Link Control reg */
918     {
919         .offset     = PCI_EXP_LNKCTL,
920         .size       = 2,
921         .init_val   = 0x0000,
922         .ro_mask    = 0xFC34,
923         .emu_mask   = 0xFFFF,
924         .init       = xen_pt_linkctrl_reg_init,
925         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
926         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_word_reg_write,
927     },
928     /* Device Control 2 reg */
929     {
930         .offset     = 0x28,
931         .size       = 2,
932         .init_val   = 0x0000,
933         .ro_mask    = 0xFFE0,
934         .emu_mask   = 0xFFFF,
935         .init       = xen_pt_devctrl2_reg_init,
936         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
937         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_word_reg_write,
938     },
939     /* Link Control 2 reg */
940     {
941         .offset     = 0x30,
942         .size       = 2,
943         .init_val   = 0x0000,
944         .ro_mask    = 0xE040,
945         .emu_mask   = 0xFFFF,
946         .init       = xen_pt_linkctrl2_reg_init,
947         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
948         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_word_reg_write,
949     },
950     {
951         .size = 0,
952     },
953 };
954 
955 
956 /*********************************
957  * Power Management Capability
958  */
959 
960 /* read Power Management Control/Status register */
961 static int xen_pt_pmcsr_reg_read(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
962                                  uint16_t *value, uint16_t valid_mask)
963 {
964     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
965     uint16_t valid_emu_mask = reg->emu_mask;
966 
967     valid_emu_mask |= PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK | PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET;
968 
969     valid_emu_mask = valid_emu_mask & valid_mask;
970     *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, cfg_entry->data, ~valid_emu_mask);
971 
972     return 0;
973 }
974 /* write Power Management Control/Status register */
975 static int xen_pt_pmcsr_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
976                                   XenPTReg *cfg_entry, uint16_t *val,
977                                   uint16_t dev_value, uint16_t valid_mask)
978 {
979     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
980     uint16_t emu_mask = reg->emu_mask;
981     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
982     uint16_t throughable_mask = 0;
983 
984     emu_mask |= PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK | PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET;
985 
986     /* modify emulate register */
987     writable_mask = emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
988     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
989 
990     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
991     throughable_mask = ~emu_mask & valid_mask;
992     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
993 
994     return 0;
995 }
996 
997 /* Power Management Capability reg static information table */
998 static XenPTRegInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_pm[] = {
999     /* Next Pointer reg */
1000     {
1001         .offset     = PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT,
1002         .size       = 1,
1003         .init_val   = 0x00,
1004         .ro_mask    = 0xFF,
1005         .emu_mask   = 0xFF,
1006         .init       = xen_pt_ptr_reg_init,
1007         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
1008         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
1009     },
1010     /* Power Management Capabilities reg */
1011     {
1012         .offset     = PCI_CAP_FLAGS,
1013         .size       = 2,
1014         .init_val   = 0x0000,
1015         .ro_mask    = 0xFFFF,
1016         .emu_mask   = 0xF9C8,
1017         .init       = xen_pt_common_reg_init,
1018         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
1019         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_word_reg_write,
1020     },
1021     /* PCI Power Management Control/Status reg */
1022     {
1023         .offset     = PCI_PM_CTRL,
1024         .size       = 2,
1025         .init_val   = 0x0008,
1026         .ro_mask    = 0xE1FC,
1027         .emu_mask   = 0x8100,
1028         .init       = xen_pt_common_reg_init,
1029         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_pmcsr_reg_read,
1030         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_pmcsr_reg_write,
1031     },
1032     {
1033         .size = 0,
1034     },
1035 };
1036 
1037 
1038 /********************************
1039  * MSI Capability
1040  */
1041 
1042 /* Helper */
1043 static bool xen_pt_msgdata_check_type(uint32_t offset, uint16_t flags)
1044 {
1045     /* check the offset whether matches the type or not */
1046     bool is_32 = (offset == PCI_MSI_DATA_32) && !(flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT);
1047     bool is_64 = (offset == PCI_MSI_DATA_64) &&  (flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT);
1048     return is_32 || is_64;
1049 }
1050 
1051 /* Message Control register */
1052 static int xen_pt_msgctrl_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1053                                    XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
1054                                    uint32_t *data)
1055 {
1056     PCIDevice *d = &s->dev;
1057     XenPTMSI *msi = s->msi;
1058     uint16_t reg_field = 0;
1059 
1060     /* use I/O device register's value as initial value */
1061     reg_field = pci_get_word(d->config + real_offset);
1062 
1063     if (reg_field & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE) {
1064         XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "MSI already enabled, disabling it first\n");
1065         xen_host_pci_set_word(&s->real_device, real_offset,
1066                               reg_field & ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE);
1067     }
1068     msi->flags |= reg_field;
1069     msi->ctrl_offset = real_offset;
1070     msi->initialized = false;
1071     msi->mapped = false;
1072 
1073     *data = reg->init_val;
1074     return 0;
1075 }
1076 static int xen_pt_msgctrl_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1077                                     XenPTReg *cfg_entry, uint16_t *val,
1078                                     uint16_t dev_value, uint16_t valid_mask)
1079 {
1080     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
1081     XenPTMSI *msi = s->msi;
1082     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
1083     uint16_t throughable_mask = 0;
1084     uint16_t raw_val;
1085 
1086     /* Currently no support for multi-vector */
1087     if (*val & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) {
1088         XEN_PT_WARN(&s->dev, "Tries to set more than 1 vector ctrl %x\n", *val);
1089     }
1090 
1091     /* modify emulate register */
1092     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
1093     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
1094     msi->flags |= cfg_entry->data & ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
1095 
1096     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
1097     raw_val = *val;
1098     throughable_mask = ~reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
1099     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
1100 
1101     /* update MSI */
1102     if (raw_val & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE) {
1103         /* setup MSI pirq for the first time */
1104         if (!msi->initialized) {
1105             /* Init physical one */
1106             XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "setup MSI\n");
1107             if (xen_pt_msi_setup(s)) {
1108                 /* We do not broadcast the error to the framework code, so
1109                  * that MSI errors are contained in MSI emulation code and
1110                  * QEMU can go on running.
1111                  * Guest MSI would be actually not working.
1112                  */
1113                 *val &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
1114                 XEN_PT_WARN(&s->dev, "Can not map MSI.\n");
1115                 return 0;
1116             }
1117             if (xen_pt_msi_update(s)) {
1118                 *val &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
1119                 XEN_PT_WARN(&s->dev, "Can not bind MSI\n");
1120                 return 0;
1121             }
1122             msi->initialized = true;
1123             msi->mapped = true;
1124         }
1125         msi->flags |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
1126     } else if (msi->mapped) {
1127         xen_pt_msi_disable(s);
1128     }
1129 
1130     /* pass through MSI_ENABLE bit */
1131     *val &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
1132     *val |= raw_val & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
1133 
1134     return 0;
1135 }
1136 
1137 /* initialize Message Upper Address register */
1138 static int xen_pt_msgaddr64_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1139                                      XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
1140                                      uint32_t *data)
1141 {
1142     /* no need to initialize in case of 32 bit type */
1143     if (!(s->msi->flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)) {
1144         *data = XEN_PT_INVALID_REG;
1145     } else {
1146         *data = reg->init_val;
1147     }
1148 
1149     return 0;
1150 }
1151 /* this function will be called twice (for 32 bit and 64 bit type) */
1152 /* initialize Message Data register */
1153 static int xen_pt_msgdata_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1154                                    XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
1155                                    uint32_t *data)
1156 {
1157     uint32_t flags = s->msi->flags;
1158     uint32_t offset = reg->offset;
1159 
1160     /* check the offset whether matches the type or not */
1161     if (xen_pt_msgdata_check_type(offset, flags)) {
1162         *data = reg->init_val;
1163     } else {
1164         *data = XEN_PT_INVALID_REG;
1165     }
1166     return 0;
1167 }
1168 
1169 /* write Message Address register */
1170 static int xen_pt_msgaddr32_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1171                                       XenPTReg *cfg_entry, uint32_t *val,
1172                                       uint32_t dev_value, uint32_t valid_mask)
1173 {
1174     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
1175     uint32_t writable_mask = 0;
1176     uint32_t throughable_mask = 0;
1177     uint32_t old_addr = cfg_entry->data;
1178 
1179     /* modify emulate register */
1180     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
1181     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
1182     s->msi->addr_lo = cfg_entry->data;
1183 
1184     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
1185     throughable_mask = ~reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
1186     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
1187 
1188     /* update MSI */
1189     if (cfg_entry->data != old_addr) {
1190         if (s->msi->mapped) {
1191             xen_pt_msi_update(s);
1192         }
1193     }
1194 
1195     return 0;
1196 }
1197 /* write Message Upper Address register */
1198 static int xen_pt_msgaddr64_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1199                                       XenPTReg *cfg_entry, uint32_t *val,
1200                                       uint32_t dev_value, uint32_t valid_mask)
1201 {
1202     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
1203     uint32_t writable_mask = 0;
1204     uint32_t throughable_mask = 0;
1205     uint32_t old_addr = cfg_entry->data;
1206 
1207     /* check whether the type is 64 bit or not */
1208     if (!(s->msi->flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)) {
1209         XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev,
1210                    "Can't write to the upper address without 64 bit support\n");
1211         return -1;
1212     }
1213 
1214     /* modify emulate register */
1215     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
1216     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
1217     /* update the msi_info too */
1218     s->msi->addr_hi = cfg_entry->data;
1219 
1220     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
1221     throughable_mask = ~reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
1222     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
1223 
1224     /* update MSI */
1225     if (cfg_entry->data != old_addr) {
1226         if (s->msi->mapped) {
1227             xen_pt_msi_update(s);
1228         }
1229     }
1230 
1231     return 0;
1232 }
1233 
1234 
1235 /* this function will be called twice (for 32 bit and 64 bit type) */
1236 /* write Message Data register */
1237 static int xen_pt_msgdata_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1238                                     XenPTReg *cfg_entry, uint16_t *val,
1239                                     uint16_t dev_value, uint16_t valid_mask)
1240 {
1241     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
1242     XenPTMSI *msi = s->msi;
1243     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
1244     uint16_t throughable_mask = 0;
1245     uint16_t old_data = cfg_entry->data;
1246     uint32_t offset = reg->offset;
1247 
1248     /* check the offset whether matches the type or not */
1249     if (!xen_pt_msgdata_check_type(offset, msi->flags)) {
1250         /* exit I/O emulator */
1251         XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "the offset does not match the 32/64 bit type!\n");
1252         return -1;
1253     }
1254 
1255     /* modify emulate register */
1256     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
1257     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
1258     /* update the msi_info too */
1259     msi->data = cfg_entry->data;
1260 
1261     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
1262     throughable_mask = ~reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
1263     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
1264 
1265     /* update MSI */
1266     if (cfg_entry->data != old_data) {
1267         if (msi->mapped) {
1268             xen_pt_msi_update(s);
1269         }
1270     }
1271 
1272     return 0;
1273 }
1274 
1275 /* MSI Capability Structure reg static information table */
1276 static XenPTRegInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_msi[] = {
1277     /* Next Pointer reg */
1278     {
1279         .offset     = PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT,
1280         .size       = 1,
1281         .init_val   = 0x00,
1282         .ro_mask    = 0xFF,
1283         .emu_mask   = 0xFF,
1284         .init       = xen_pt_ptr_reg_init,
1285         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
1286         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
1287     },
1288     /* Message Control reg */
1289     {
1290         .offset     = PCI_MSI_FLAGS,
1291         .size       = 2,
1292         .init_val   = 0x0000,
1293         .ro_mask    = 0xFF8E,
1294         .emu_mask   = 0x007F,
1295         .init       = xen_pt_msgctrl_reg_init,
1296         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
1297         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_msgctrl_reg_write,
1298     },
1299     /* Message Address reg */
1300     {
1301         .offset     = PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
1302         .size       = 4,
1303         .init_val   = 0x00000000,
1304         .ro_mask    = 0x00000003,
1305         .emu_mask   = 0xFFFFFFFF,
1306         .no_wb      = 1,
1307         .init       = xen_pt_common_reg_init,
1308         .u.dw.read  = xen_pt_long_reg_read,
1309         .u.dw.write = xen_pt_msgaddr32_reg_write,
1310     },
1311     /* Message Upper Address reg (if PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT set) */
1312     {
1313         .offset     = PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
1314         .size       = 4,
1315         .init_val   = 0x00000000,
1316         .ro_mask    = 0x00000000,
1317         .emu_mask   = 0xFFFFFFFF,
1318         .no_wb      = 1,
1319         .init       = xen_pt_msgaddr64_reg_init,
1320         .u.dw.read  = xen_pt_long_reg_read,
1321         .u.dw.write = xen_pt_msgaddr64_reg_write,
1322     },
1323     /* Message Data reg (16 bits of data for 32-bit devices) */
1324     {
1325         .offset     = PCI_MSI_DATA_32,
1326         .size       = 2,
1327         .init_val   = 0x0000,
1328         .ro_mask    = 0x0000,
1329         .emu_mask   = 0xFFFF,
1330         .no_wb      = 1,
1331         .init       = xen_pt_msgdata_reg_init,
1332         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
1333         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_msgdata_reg_write,
1334     },
1335     /* Message Data reg (16 bits of data for 64-bit devices) */
1336     {
1337         .offset     = PCI_MSI_DATA_64,
1338         .size       = 2,
1339         .init_val   = 0x0000,
1340         .ro_mask    = 0x0000,
1341         .emu_mask   = 0xFFFF,
1342         .no_wb      = 1,
1343         .init       = xen_pt_msgdata_reg_init,
1344         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
1345         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_msgdata_reg_write,
1346     },
1347     {
1348         .size = 0,
1349     },
1350 };
1351 
1352 
1353 /**************************************
1354  * MSI-X Capability
1355  */
1356 
1357 /* Message Control register for MSI-X */
1358 static int xen_pt_msixctrl_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1359                                     XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
1360                                     uint32_t *data)
1361 {
1362     PCIDevice *d = &s->dev;
1363     uint16_t reg_field = 0;
1364 
1365     /* use I/O device register's value as initial value */
1366     reg_field = pci_get_word(d->config + real_offset);
1367 
1368     if (reg_field & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE) {
1369         XEN_PT_LOG(d, "MSIX already enabled, disabling it first\n");
1370         xen_host_pci_set_word(&s->real_device, real_offset,
1371                               reg_field & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
1372     }
1373 
1374     s->msix->ctrl_offset = real_offset;
1375 
1376     *data = reg->init_val;
1377     return 0;
1378 }
1379 static int xen_pt_msixctrl_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1380                                      XenPTReg *cfg_entry, uint16_t *val,
1381                                      uint16_t dev_value, uint16_t valid_mask)
1382 {
1383     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
1384     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
1385     uint16_t throughable_mask = 0;
1386     int debug_msix_enabled_old;
1387 
1388     /* modify emulate register */
1389     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
1390     cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
1391 
1392     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
1393     throughable_mask = ~reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
1394     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
1395 
1396     /* update MSI-X */
1397     if ((*val & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE)
1398         && !(*val & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL)) {
1399         xen_pt_msix_update(s);
1400     } else if (!(*val & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE) && s->msix->enabled) {
1401         xen_pt_msix_disable(s);
1402     }
1403 
1404     debug_msix_enabled_old = s->msix->enabled;
1405     s->msix->enabled = !!(*val & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
1406     if (s->msix->enabled != debug_msix_enabled_old) {
1407         XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "%s MSI-X\n",
1408                    s->msix->enabled ? "enable" : "disable");
1409     }
1410 
1411     return 0;
1412 }
1413 
1414 /* MSI-X Capability Structure reg static information table */
1415 static XenPTRegInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_msix[] = {
1416     /* Next Pointer reg */
1417     {
1418         .offset     = PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT,
1419         .size       = 1,
1420         .init_val   = 0x00,
1421         .ro_mask    = 0xFF,
1422         .emu_mask   = 0xFF,
1423         .init       = xen_pt_ptr_reg_init,
1424         .u.b.read   = xen_pt_byte_reg_read,
1425         .u.b.write  = xen_pt_byte_reg_write,
1426     },
1427     /* Message Control reg */
1428     {
1429         .offset     = PCI_MSI_FLAGS,
1430         .size       = 2,
1431         .init_val   = 0x0000,
1432         .ro_mask    = 0x3FFF,
1433         .emu_mask   = 0x0000,
1434         .init       = xen_pt_msixctrl_reg_init,
1435         .u.w.read   = xen_pt_word_reg_read,
1436         .u.w.write  = xen_pt_msixctrl_reg_write,
1437     },
1438     {
1439         .size = 0,
1440     },
1441 };
1442 
1443 
1444 /****************************
1445  * Capabilities
1446  */
1447 
1448 /* capability structure register group size functions */
1449 
1450 static int xen_pt_reg_grp_size_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1451                                     const XenPTRegGroupInfo *grp_reg,
1452                                     uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size)
1453 {
1454     *size = grp_reg->grp_size;
1455     return 0;
1456 }
1457 /* get Vendor Specific Capability Structure register group size */
1458 static int xen_pt_vendor_size_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1459                                    const XenPTRegGroupInfo *grp_reg,
1460                                    uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size)
1461 {
1462     *size = pci_get_byte(s->dev.config + base_offset + 0x02);
1463     return 0;
1464 }
1465 /* get PCI Express Capability Structure register group size */
1466 static int xen_pt_pcie_size_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1467                                  const XenPTRegGroupInfo *grp_reg,
1468                                  uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size)
1469 {
1470     PCIDevice *d = &s->dev;
1471     uint8_t version = get_capability_version(s, base_offset);
1472     uint8_t type = get_device_type(s, base_offset);
1473     uint8_t pcie_size = 0;
1474 
1475 
1476     /* calculate size depend on capability version and device/port type */
1477     /* in case of PCI Express Base Specification Rev 1.x */
1478     if (version == 1) {
1479         /* The PCI Express Capabilities, Device Capabilities, and Device
1480          * Status/Control registers are required for all PCI Express devices.
1481          * The Link Capabilities and Link Status/Control are required for all
1482          * Endpoints that are not Root Complex Integrated Endpoints. Endpoints
1483          * are not required to implement registers other than those listed
1484          * above and terminate the capability structure.
1485          */
1486         switch (type) {
1487         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT:
1488         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END:
1489             pcie_size = 0x14;
1490             break;
1491         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END:
1492             /* has no link */
1493             pcie_size = 0x0C;
1494             break;
1495             /* only EndPoint passthrough is supported */
1496         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT:
1497         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM:
1498         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM:
1499         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE:
1500         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCIE_BRIDGE:
1501         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC:
1502         default:
1503             XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Unsupported device/port type %#x.\n", type);
1504             return -1;
1505         }
1506     }
1507     /* in case of PCI Express Base Specification Rev 2.0 */
1508     else if (version == 2) {
1509         switch (type) {
1510         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT:
1511         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END:
1512         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END:
1513             /* For Functions that do not implement the registers,
1514              * these spaces must be hardwired to 0b.
1515              */
1516             pcie_size = 0x3C;
1517             break;
1518             /* only EndPoint passthrough is supported */
1519         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT:
1520         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM:
1521         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM:
1522         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE:
1523         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCIE_BRIDGE:
1524         case PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC:
1525         default:
1526             XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Unsupported device/port type %#x.\n", type);
1527             return -1;
1528         }
1529     } else {
1530         XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Unsupported capability version %#x.\n", version);
1531         return -1;
1532     }
1533 
1534     *size = pcie_size;
1535     return 0;
1536 }
1537 /* get MSI Capability Structure register group size */
1538 static int xen_pt_msi_size_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1539                                 const XenPTRegGroupInfo *grp_reg,
1540                                 uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size)
1541 {
1542     PCIDevice *d = &s->dev;
1543     uint16_t msg_ctrl = 0;
1544     uint8_t msi_size = 0xa;
1545 
1546     msg_ctrl = pci_get_word(d->config + (base_offset + PCI_MSI_FLAGS));
1547 
1548     /* check if 64-bit address is capable of per-vector masking */
1549     if (msg_ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT) {
1550         msi_size += 4;
1551     }
1552     if (msg_ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT) {
1553         msi_size += 10;
1554     }
1555 
1556     s->msi = g_new0(XenPTMSI, 1);
1557     s->msi->pirq = XEN_PT_UNASSIGNED_PIRQ;
1558 
1559     *size = msi_size;
1560     return 0;
1561 }
1562 /* get MSI-X Capability Structure register group size */
1563 static int xen_pt_msix_size_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1564                                  const XenPTRegGroupInfo *grp_reg,
1565                                  uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size)
1566 {
1567     int rc = 0;
1568 
1569     rc = xen_pt_msix_init(s, base_offset);
1570 
1571     if (rc < 0) {
1572         XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "Internal error: Invalid xen_pt_msix_init.\n");
1573         return rc;
1574     }
1575 
1576     *size = grp_reg->grp_size;
1577     return 0;
1578 }
1579 
1580 
1581 static const XenPTRegGroupInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[] = {
1582     /* Header Type0 reg group */
1583     {
1584         .grp_id      = 0xFF,
1585         .grp_type    = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,
1586         .grp_size    = 0x40,
1587         .size_init   = xen_pt_reg_grp_size_init,
1588         .emu_regs = xen_pt_emu_reg_header0,
1589     },
1590     /* PCI PowerManagement Capability reg group */
1591     {
1592         .grp_id      = PCI_CAP_ID_PM,
1593         .grp_type    = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,
1594         .grp_size    = PCI_PM_SIZEOF,
1595         .size_init   = xen_pt_reg_grp_size_init,
1596         .emu_regs = xen_pt_emu_reg_pm,
1597     },
1598     /* AGP Capability Structure reg group */
1599     {
1600         .grp_id     = PCI_CAP_ID_AGP,
1601         .grp_type   = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED,
1602         .grp_size   = 0x30,
1603         .size_init  = xen_pt_reg_grp_size_init,
1604     },
1605     /* Vital Product Data Capability Structure reg group */
1606     {
1607         .grp_id      = PCI_CAP_ID_VPD,
1608         .grp_type    = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,
1609         .grp_size    = 0x08,
1610         .size_init   = xen_pt_reg_grp_size_init,
1611         .emu_regs = xen_pt_emu_reg_vpd,
1612     },
1613     /* Slot Identification reg group */
1614     {
1615         .grp_id     = PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID,
1616         .grp_type   = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED,
1617         .grp_size   = 0x04,
1618         .size_init  = xen_pt_reg_grp_size_init,
1619     },
1620     /* MSI Capability Structure reg group */
1621     {
1622         .grp_id      = PCI_CAP_ID_MSI,
1623         .grp_type    = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,
1624         .grp_size    = 0xFF,
1625         .size_init   = xen_pt_msi_size_init,
1626         .emu_regs = xen_pt_emu_reg_msi,
1627     },
1628     /* PCI-X Capabilities List Item reg group */
1629     {
1630         .grp_id     = PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX,
1631         .grp_type   = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED,
1632         .grp_size   = 0x18,
1633         .size_init  = xen_pt_reg_grp_size_init,
1634     },
1635     /* Vendor Specific Capability Structure reg group */
1636     {
1637         .grp_id      = PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR,
1638         .grp_type    = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,
1639         .grp_size    = 0xFF,
1640         .size_init   = xen_pt_vendor_size_init,
1641         .emu_regs = xen_pt_emu_reg_vendor,
1642     },
1643     /* SHPC Capability List Item reg group */
1644     {
1645         .grp_id     = PCI_CAP_ID_SHPC,
1646         .grp_type   = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED,
1647         .grp_size   = 0x08,
1648         .size_init  = xen_pt_reg_grp_size_init,
1649     },
1650     /* Subsystem ID and Subsystem Vendor ID Capability List Item reg group */
1651     {
1652         .grp_id     = PCI_CAP_ID_SSVID,
1653         .grp_type   = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED,
1654         .grp_size   = 0x08,
1655         .size_init  = xen_pt_reg_grp_size_init,
1656     },
1657     /* AGP 8x Capability Structure reg group */
1658     {
1659         .grp_id     = PCI_CAP_ID_AGP3,
1660         .grp_type   = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED,
1661         .grp_size   = 0x30,
1662         .size_init  = xen_pt_reg_grp_size_init,
1663     },
1664     /* PCI Express Capability Structure reg group */
1665     {
1666         .grp_id      = PCI_CAP_ID_EXP,
1667         .grp_type    = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,
1668         .grp_size    = 0xFF,
1669         .size_init   = xen_pt_pcie_size_init,
1670         .emu_regs = xen_pt_emu_reg_pcie,
1671     },
1672     /* MSI-X Capability Structure reg group */
1673     {
1674         .grp_id      = PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX,
1675         .grp_type    = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,
1676         .grp_size    = 0x0C,
1677         .size_init   = xen_pt_msix_size_init,
1678         .emu_regs = xen_pt_emu_reg_msix,
1679     },
1680     {
1681         .grp_size = 0,
1682     },
1683 };
1684 
1685 /* initialize Capabilities Pointer or Next Pointer register */
1686 static int xen_pt_ptr_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1687                                XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
1688                                uint32_t *data)
1689 {
1690     int i;
1691     uint8_t *config = s->dev.config;
1692     uint32_t reg_field = pci_get_byte(config + real_offset);
1693     uint8_t cap_id = 0;
1694 
1695     /* find capability offset */
1696     while (reg_field) {
1697         for (i = 0; xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_size != 0; i++) {
1698             if (xen_pt_hide_dev_cap(&s->real_device,
1699                                     xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_id)) {
1700                 continue;
1701             }
1702 
1703             cap_id = pci_get_byte(config + reg_field + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID);
1704             if (xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_id == cap_id) {
1705                 if (xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_type == XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU) {
1706                     goto out;
1707                 }
1708                 /* ignore the 0 hardwired capability, find next one */
1709                 break;
1710             }
1711         }
1712 
1713         /* next capability */
1714         reg_field = pci_get_byte(config + reg_field + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT);
1715     }
1716 
1717 out:
1718     *data = reg_field;
1719     return 0;
1720 }
1721 
1722 
1723 /*************
1724  * Main
1725  */
1726 
1727 static uint8_t find_cap_offset(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint8_t cap)
1728 {
1729     uint8_t id;
1730     unsigned max_cap = PCI_CAP_MAX;
1731     uint8_t pos = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST;
1732     uint8_t status = 0;
1733 
1734     if (xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, PCI_STATUS, &status)) {
1735         return 0;
1736     }
1737     if ((status & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST) == 0) {
1738         return 0;
1739     }
1740 
1741     while (max_cap--) {
1742         if (xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, pos, &pos)) {
1743             break;
1744         }
1745         if (pos < PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE) {
1746             break;
1747         }
1748 
1749         pos &= ~3;
1750         if (xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device,
1751                                   pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID, &id)) {
1752             break;
1753         }
1754 
1755         if (id == 0xff) {
1756             break;
1757         }
1758         if (id == cap) {
1759             return pos;
1760         }
1761 
1762         pos += PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT;
1763     }
1764     return 0;
1765 }
1766 
1767 static int xen_pt_config_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
1768                                   XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp, XenPTRegInfo *reg)
1769 {
1770     XenPTReg *reg_entry;
1771     uint32_t data = 0;
1772     int rc = 0;
1773 
1774     reg_entry = g_new0(XenPTReg, 1);
1775     reg_entry->reg = reg;
1776 
1777     if (reg->init) {
1778         /* initialize emulate register */
1779         rc = reg->init(s, reg_entry->reg,
1780                        reg_grp->base_offset + reg->offset, &data);
1781         if (rc < 0) {
1782             g_free(reg_entry);
1783             return rc;
1784         }
1785         if (data == XEN_PT_INVALID_REG) {
1786             /* free unused BAR register entry */
1787             g_free(reg_entry);
1788             return 0;
1789         }
1790         /* set register value */
1791         reg_entry->data = data;
1792     }
1793     /* list add register entry */
1794     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&reg_grp->reg_tbl_list, reg_entry, entries);
1795 
1796     return 0;
1797 }
1798 
1799 int xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
1800 {
1801     int i, rc;
1802 
1803     QLIST_INIT(&s->reg_grps);
1804 
1805     for (i = 0; xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_size != 0; i++) {
1806         uint32_t reg_grp_offset = 0;
1807         XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp_entry = NULL;
1808 
1809         if (xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_id != 0xFF) {
1810             if (xen_pt_hide_dev_cap(&s->real_device,
1811                                     xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_id)) {
1812                 continue;
1813             }
1814 
1815             reg_grp_offset = find_cap_offset(s, xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_id);
1816 
1817             if (!reg_grp_offset) {
1818                 continue;
1819             }
1820         }
1821 
1822         reg_grp_entry = g_new0(XenPTRegGroup, 1);
1823         QLIST_INIT(&reg_grp_entry->reg_tbl_list);
1824         QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->reg_grps, reg_grp_entry, entries);
1825 
1826         reg_grp_entry->base_offset = reg_grp_offset;
1827         reg_grp_entry->reg_grp = xen_pt_emu_reg_grps + i;
1828         if (xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].size_init) {
1829             /* get register group size */
1830             rc = xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].size_init(s, reg_grp_entry->reg_grp,
1831                                                   reg_grp_offset,
1832                                                   &reg_grp_entry->size);
1833             if (rc < 0) {
1834                 xen_pt_config_delete(s);
1835                 return rc;
1836             }
1837         }
1838 
1839         if (xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_type == XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU) {
1840             if (xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].emu_regs) {
1841                 int j = 0;
1842                 XenPTRegInfo *regs = xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].emu_regs;
1843                 /* initialize capability register */
1844                 for (j = 0; regs->size != 0; j++, regs++) {
1845                     /* initialize capability register */
1846                     rc = xen_pt_config_reg_init(s, reg_grp_entry, regs);
1847                     if (rc < 0) {
1848                         xen_pt_config_delete(s);
1849                         return rc;
1850                     }
1851                 }
1852             }
1853         }
1854     }
1855 
1856     return 0;
1857 }
1858 
1859 /* delete all emulate register */
1860 void xen_pt_config_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
1861 {
1862     struct XenPTRegGroup *reg_group, *next_grp;
1863     struct XenPTReg *reg, *next_reg;
1864 
1865     /* free MSI/MSI-X info table */
1866     if (s->msix) {
1867         xen_pt_msix_delete(s);
1868     }
1869     if (s->msi) {
1870         g_free(s->msi);
1871     }
1872 
1873     /* free all register group entry */
1874     QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(reg_group, &s->reg_grps, entries, next_grp) {
1875         /* free all register entry */
1876         QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(reg, &reg_group->reg_tbl_list, entries, next_reg) {
1877             QLIST_REMOVE(reg, entries);
1878             g_free(reg);
1879         }
1880 
1881         QLIST_REMOVE(reg_group, entries);
1882         g_free(reg_group);
1883     }
1884 }
1885