xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/watchdog/watchdog.c (revision 80adf54e)
1 /*
2  * Virtual hardware watchdog.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  * By Richard W.M. Jones (rjones@redhat.com).
20  */
21 
22 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
23 #include "qemu/option.h"
24 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
25 #include "qemu/queue.h"
26 #include "qapi/qmp/types.h"
27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28 #include "sysemu/watchdog.h"
29 #include "qapi-event.h"
30 #include "hw/nmi.h"
31 #include "qemu/help_option.h"
32 
33 static int watchdog_action = WDT_RESET;
34 static QLIST_HEAD(watchdog_list, WatchdogTimerModel) watchdog_list;
35 
36 void watchdog_add_model(WatchdogTimerModel *model)
37 {
38     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&watchdog_list, model, entry);
39 }
40 
41 /* Returns:
42  *   0 = continue
43  *   1 = exit program with error
44  *   2 = exit program without error
45  */
46 int select_watchdog(const char *p)
47 {
48     WatchdogTimerModel *model;
49     QemuOpts *opts;
50 
51     /* -watchdog ? lists available devices and exits cleanly. */
52     if (is_help_option(p)) {
53         QLIST_FOREACH(model, &watchdog_list, entry) {
54             fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\t%s\n",
55                      model->wdt_name, model->wdt_description);
56         }
57         return 2;
58     }
59 
60     QLIST_FOREACH(model, &watchdog_list, entry) {
61         if (strcasecmp(model->wdt_name, p) == 0) {
62             /* add the device */
63             opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("device"), NULL, 0,
64                                     &error_abort);
65             qemu_opt_set(opts, "driver", p, &error_abort);
66             return 0;
67         }
68     }
69 
70     fprintf(stderr, "Unknown -watchdog device. Supported devices are:\n");
71     QLIST_FOREACH(model, &watchdog_list, entry) {
72         fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\t%s\n",
73                  model->wdt_name, model->wdt_description);
74     }
75     return 1;
76 }
77 
78 int select_watchdog_action(const char *p)
79 {
80     if (strcasecmp(p, "reset") == 0)
81         watchdog_action = WDT_RESET;
82     else if (strcasecmp(p, "shutdown") == 0)
83         watchdog_action = WDT_SHUTDOWN;
84     else if (strcasecmp(p, "poweroff") == 0)
85         watchdog_action = WDT_POWEROFF;
86     else if (strcasecmp(p, "pause") == 0)
87         watchdog_action = WDT_PAUSE;
88     else if (strcasecmp(p, "debug") == 0)
89         watchdog_action = WDT_DEBUG;
90     else if (strcasecmp(p, "none") == 0)
91         watchdog_action = WDT_NONE;
92     else if (strcasecmp(p, "inject-nmi") == 0)
93         watchdog_action = WDT_NMI;
94     else
95         return -1;
96 
97     return 0;
98 }
99 
100 int get_watchdog_action(void)
101 {
102     return watchdog_action;
103 }
104 
105 /* This actually performs the "action" once a watchdog has expired,
106  * ie. reboot, shutdown, exit, etc.
107  */
108 void watchdog_perform_action(void)
109 {
110     switch (watchdog_action) {
111     case WDT_RESET:             /* same as 'system_reset' in monitor */
112         qapi_event_send_watchdog(WATCHDOG_EXPIRATION_ACTION_RESET, &error_abort);
113         qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET);
114         break;
115 
116     case WDT_SHUTDOWN:          /* same as 'system_powerdown' in monitor */
117         qapi_event_send_watchdog(WATCHDOG_EXPIRATION_ACTION_SHUTDOWN, &error_abort);
118         qemu_system_powerdown_request();
119         break;
120 
121     case WDT_POWEROFF:          /* same as 'quit' command in monitor */
122         qapi_event_send_watchdog(WATCHDOG_EXPIRATION_ACTION_POWEROFF, &error_abort);
123         exit(0);
124 
125     case WDT_PAUSE:             /* same as 'stop' command in monitor */
126         /* In a timer callback, when vm_stop calls qemu_clock_enable
127          * you would get a deadlock.  Bypass the problem.
128          */
129         qemu_system_vmstop_request_prepare();
130         qapi_event_send_watchdog(WATCHDOG_EXPIRATION_ACTION_PAUSE, &error_abort);
131         qemu_system_vmstop_request(RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG);
132         break;
133 
134     case WDT_DEBUG:
135         qapi_event_send_watchdog(WATCHDOG_EXPIRATION_ACTION_DEBUG, &error_abort);
136         fprintf(stderr, "watchdog: timer fired\n");
137         break;
138 
139     case WDT_NONE:
140         qapi_event_send_watchdog(WATCHDOG_EXPIRATION_ACTION_NONE, &error_abort);
141         break;
142 
143     case WDT_NMI:
144         qapi_event_send_watchdog(WATCHDOG_EXPIRATION_ACTION_INJECT_NMI,
145                                  &error_abort);
146         nmi_monitor_handle(0, NULL);
147         break;
148     }
149 }
150