xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c (revision e099ad4b)
1 /*
2  * USB xHCI controller emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Securiforest
5  * Date: 2011-05-11 ;  Author: Hector Martin <hector@marcansoft.com>
6  * Based on usb-ohci.c, emulates Renesas NEC USB 3.0
7  *
8  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 #include "hw/hw.h"
22 #include "qemu-timer.h"
23 #include "hw/usb.h"
24 #include "hw/pci.h"
25 #include "hw/msi.h"
26 #include "hw/msix.h"
27 #include "trace.h"
28 
29 //#define DEBUG_XHCI
30 //#define DEBUG_DATA
31 
32 #ifdef DEBUG_XHCI
33 #define DPRINTF(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)
34 #else
35 #define DPRINTF(...) do {} while (0)
36 #endif
37 #define FIXME() do { fprintf(stderr, "FIXME %s:%d\n", \
38                              __func__, __LINE__); abort(); } while (0)
39 
40 #define MAXPORTS_2 15
41 #define MAXPORTS_3 15
42 
43 #define MAXPORTS (MAXPORTS_2+MAXPORTS_3)
44 #define MAXSLOTS 64
45 #define MAXINTRS 16
46 
47 #define TD_QUEUE 24
48 
49 /* Very pessimistic, let's hope it's enough for all cases */
50 #define EV_QUEUE (((3*TD_QUEUE)+16)*MAXSLOTS)
51 /* Do not deliver ER Full events. NEC's driver does some things not bound
52  * to the specs when it gets them */
53 #define ER_FULL_HACK
54 
55 #define LEN_CAP         0x40
56 #define LEN_OPER        (0x400 + 0x10 * MAXPORTS)
57 #define LEN_RUNTIME     ((MAXINTRS + 1) * 0x20)
58 #define LEN_DOORBELL    ((MAXSLOTS + 1) * 0x20)
59 
60 #define OFF_OPER        LEN_CAP
61 #define OFF_RUNTIME     0x1000
62 #define OFF_DOORBELL    0x2000
63 #define OFF_MSIX_TABLE  0x3000
64 #define OFF_MSIX_PBA    0x3800
65 /* must be power of 2 */
66 #define LEN_REGS        0x4000
67 
68 #if (OFF_OPER + LEN_OPER) > OFF_RUNTIME
69 #error Increase OFF_RUNTIME
70 #endif
71 #if (OFF_RUNTIME + LEN_RUNTIME) > OFF_DOORBELL
72 #error Increase OFF_DOORBELL
73 #endif
74 #if (OFF_DOORBELL + LEN_DOORBELL) > LEN_REGS
75 # error Increase LEN_REGS
76 #endif
77 
78 /* bit definitions */
79 #define USBCMD_RS       (1<<0)
80 #define USBCMD_HCRST    (1<<1)
81 #define USBCMD_INTE     (1<<2)
82 #define USBCMD_HSEE     (1<<3)
83 #define USBCMD_LHCRST   (1<<7)
84 #define USBCMD_CSS      (1<<8)
85 #define USBCMD_CRS      (1<<9)
86 #define USBCMD_EWE      (1<<10)
87 #define USBCMD_EU3S     (1<<11)
88 
89 #define USBSTS_HCH      (1<<0)
90 #define USBSTS_HSE      (1<<2)
91 #define USBSTS_EINT     (1<<3)
92 #define USBSTS_PCD      (1<<4)
93 #define USBSTS_SSS      (1<<8)
94 #define USBSTS_RSS      (1<<9)
95 #define USBSTS_SRE      (1<<10)
96 #define USBSTS_CNR      (1<<11)
97 #define USBSTS_HCE      (1<<12)
98 
99 
100 #define PORTSC_CCS          (1<<0)
101 #define PORTSC_PED          (1<<1)
102 #define PORTSC_OCA          (1<<3)
103 #define PORTSC_PR           (1<<4)
104 #define PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT        5
105 #define PORTSC_PLS_MASK     0xf
106 #define PORTSC_PP           (1<<9)
107 #define PORTSC_SPEED_SHIFT      10
108 #define PORTSC_SPEED_MASK   0xf
109 #define PORTSC_SPEED_FULL   (1<<10)
110 #define PORTSC_SPEED_LOW    (2<<10)
111 #define PORTSC_SPEED_HIGH   (3<<10)
112 #define PORTSC_SPEED_SUPER  (4<<10)
113 #define PORTSC_PIC_SHIFT        14
114 #define PORTSC_PIC_MASK     0x3
115 #define PORTSC_LWS          (1<<16)
116 #define PORTSC_CSC          (1<<17)
117 #define PORTSC_PEC          (1<<18)
118 #define PORTSC_WRC          (1<<19)
119 #define PORTSC_OCC          (1<<20)
120 #define PORTSC_PRC          (1<<21)
121 #define PORTSC_PLC          (1<<22)
122 #define PORTSC_CEC          (1<<23)
123 #define PORTSC_CAS          (1<<24)
124 #define PORTSC_WCE          (1<<25)
125 #define PORTSC_WDE          (1<<26)
126 #define PORTSC_WOE          (1<<27)
127 #define PORTSC_DR           (1<<30)
128 #define PORTSC_WPR          (1<<31)
129 
130 #define CRCR_RCS        (1<<0)
131 #define CRCR_CS         (1<<1)
132 #define CRCR_CA         (1<<2)
133 #define CRCR_CRR        (1<<3)
134 
135 #define IMAN_IP         (1<<0)
136 #define IMAN_IE         (1<<1)
137 
138 #define ERDP_EHB        (1<<3)
139 
140 #define TRB_SIZE 16
141 typedef struct XHCITRB {
142     uint64_t parameter;
143     uint32_t status;
144     uint32_t control;
145     dma_addr_t addr;
146     bool ccs;
147 } XHCITRB;
148 
149 
150 typedef enum TRBType {
151     TRB_RESERVED = 0,
152     TR_NORMAL,
153     TR_SETUP,
154     TR_DATA,
155     TR_STATUS,
156     TR_ISOCH,
157     TR_LINK,
158     TR_EVDATA,
159     TR_NOOP,
160     CR_ENABLE_SLOT,
161     CR_DISABLE_SLOT,
162     CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE,
163     CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT,
164     CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT,
165     CR_RESET_ENDPOINT,
166     CR_STOP_ENDPOINT,
167     CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE,
168     CR_RESET_DEVICE,
169     CR_FORCE_EVENT,
170     CR_NEGOTIATE_BW,
171     CR_SET_LATENCY_TOLERANCE,
172     CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH,
173     CR_FORCE_HEADER,
174     CR_NOOP,
175     ER_TRANSFER = 32,
176     ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE,
177     ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE,
178     ER_BANDWIDTH_REQUEST,
179     ER_DOORBELL,
180     ER_HOST_CONTROLLER,
181     ER_DEVICE_NOTIFICATION,
182     ER_MFINDEX_WRAP,
183     /* vendor specific bits */
184     CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE = 48,
185     CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION  = 49,
186     CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE = 50,
187 } TRBType;
188 
189 #define CR_LINK TR_LINK
190 
191 typedef enum TRBCCode {
192     CC_INVALID = 0,
193     CC_SUCCESS,
194     CC_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR,
195     CC_BABBLE_DETECTED,
196     CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR,
197     CC_TRB_ERROR,
198     CC_STALL_ERROR,
199     CC_RESOURCE_ERROR,
200     CC_BANDWIDTH_ERROR,
201     CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR,
202     CC_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR,
203     CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR,
204     CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR,
205     CC_SHORT_PACKET,
206     CC_RING_UNDERRUN,
207     CC_RING_OVERRUN,
208     CC_VF_ER_FULL,
209     CC_PARAMETER_ERROR,
210     CC_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN,
211     CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR,
212     CC_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR,
213     CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR,
214     CC_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR,
215     CC_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR,
216     CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED,
217     CC_COMMAND_ABORTED,
218     CC_STOPPED,
219     CC_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID,
220     CC_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR = 29,
221     CC_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN = 31,
222     CC_EVENT_LOST_ERROR,
223     CC_UNDEFINED_ERROR,
224     CC_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR,
225     CC_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR,
226     CC_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR
227 } TRBCCode;
228 
229 #define TRB_C               (1<<0)
230 #define TRB_TYPE_SHIFT          10
231 #define TRB_TYPE_MASK       0x3f
232 #define TRB_TYPE(t)         (((t).control >> TRB_TYPE_SHIFT) & TRB_TYPE_MASK)
233 
234 #define TRB_EV_ED           (1<<2)
235 
236 #define TRB_TR_ENT          (1<<1)
237 #define TRB_TR_ISP          (1<<2)
238 #define TRB_TR_NS           (1<<3)
239 #define TRB_TR_CH           (1<<4)
240 #define TRB_TR_IOC          (1<<5)
241 #define TRB_TR_IDT          (1<<6)
242 #define TRB_TR_TBC_SHIFT        7
243 #define TRB_TR_TBC_MASK     0x3
244 #define TRB_TR_BEI          (1<<9)
245 #define TRB_TR_TLBPC_SHIFT      16
246 #define TRB_TR_TLBPC_MASK   0xf
247 #define TRB_TR_FRAMEID_SHIFT    20
248 #define TRB_TR_FRAMEID_MASK 0x7ff
249 #define TRB_TR_SIA          (1<<31)
250 
251 #define TRB_TR_DIR          (1<<16)
252 
253 #define TRB_CR_SLOTID_SHIFT     24
254 #define TRB_CR_SLOTID_MASK  0xff
255 #define TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT       16
256 #define TRB_CR_EPID_MASK    0x1f
257 
258 #define TRB_CR_BSR          (1<<9)
259 #define TRB_CR_DC           (1<<9)
260 
261 #define TRB_LK_TC           (1<<1)
262 
263 #define TRB_INTR_SHIFT          22
264 #define TRB_INTR_MASK       0x3ff
265 #define TRB_INTR(t)         (((t).status >> TRB_INTR_SHIFT) & TRB_INTR_MASK)
266 
267 #define EP_TYPE_MASK        0x7
268 #define EP_TYPE_SHIFT           3
269 
270 #define EP_STATE_MASK       0x7
271 #define EP_DISABLED         (0<<0)
272 #define EP_RUNNING          (1<<0)
273 #define EP_HALTED           (2<<0)
274 #define EP_STOPPED          (3<<0)
275 #define EP_ERROR            (4<<0)
276 
277 #define SLOT_STATE_MASK     0x1f
278 #define SLOT_STATE_SHIFT        27
279 #define SLOT_STATE(s)       (((s)>>SLOT_STATE_SHIFT)&SLOT_STATE_MASK)
280 #define SLOT_ENABLED        0
281 #define SLOT_DEFAULT        1
282 #define SLOT_ADDRESSED      2
283 #define SLOT_CONFIGURED     3
284 
285 #define SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_MASK 0x1f
286 #define SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_SHIFT 27
287 
288 typedef struct XHCIState XHCIState;
289 
290 typedef enum EPType {
291     ET_INVALID = 0,
292     ET_ISO_OUT,
293     ET_BULK_OUT,
294     ET_INTR_OUT,
295     ET_CONTROL,
296     ET_ISO_IN,
297     ET_BULK_IN,
298     ET_INTR_IN,
299 } EPType;
300 
301 typedef struct XHCIRing {
302     dma_addr_t base;
303     dma_addr_t dequeue;
304     bool ccs;
305 } XHCIRing;
306 
307 typedef struct XHCIPort {
308     XHCIState *xhci;
309     uint32_t portsc;
310     uint32_t portnr;
311     USBPort  *uport;
312     uint32_t speedmask;
313     char name[16];
314     MemoryRegion mem;
315 } XHCIPort;
316 
317 typedef struct XHCITransfer {
318     XHCIState *xhci;
319     USBPacket packet;
320     QEMUSGList sgl;
321     bool running_async;
322     bool running_retry;
323     bool cancelled;
324     bool complete;
325     bool int_req;
326     unsigned int iso_pkts;
327     unsigned int slotid;
328     unsigned int epid;
329     bool in_xfer;
330     bool iso_xfer;
331 
332     unsigned int trb_count;
333     unsigned int trb_alloced;
334     XHCITRB *trbs;
335 
336     TRBCCode status;
337 
338     unsigned int pkts;
339     unsigned int pktsize;
340     unsigned int cur_pkt;
341 
342     uint64_t mfindex_kick;
343 } XHCITransfer;
344 
345 typedef struct XHCIEPContext {
346     XHCIState *xhci;
347     unsigned int slotid;
348     unsigned int epid;
349 
350     XHCIRing ring;
351     unsigned int next_xfer;
352     unsigned int comp_xfer;
353     XHCITransfer transfers[TD_QUEUE];
354     XHCITransfer *retry;
355     EPType type;
356     dma_addr_t pctx;
357     unsigned int max_psize;
358     uint32_t state;
359 
360     /* iso xfer scheduling */
361     unsigned int interval;
362     int64_t mfindex_last;
363     QEMUTimer *kick_timer;
364 } XHCIEPContext;
365 
366 typedef struct XHCISlot {
367     bool enabled;
368     dma_addr_t ctx;
369     USBPort *uport;
370     unsigned int devaddr;
371     XHCIEPContext * eps[31];
372 } XHCISlot;
373 
374 typedef struct XHCIEvent {
375     TRBType type;
376     TRBCCode ccode;
377     uint64_t ptr;
378     uint32_t length;
379     uint32_t flags;
380     uint8_t slotid;
381     uint8_t epid;
382 } XHCIEvent;
383 
384 typedef struct XHCIInterrupter {
385     uint32_t iman;
386     uint32_t imod;
387     uint32_t erstsz;
388     uint32_t erstba_low;
389     uint32_t erstba_high;
390     uint32_t erdp_low;
391     uint32_t erdp_high;
392 
393     bool msix_used, er_pcs, er_full;
394 
395     dma_addr_t er_start;
396     uint32_t er_size;
397     unsigned int er_ep_idx;
398 
399     XHCIEvent ev_buffer[EV_QUEUE];
400     unsigned int ev_buffer_put;
401     unsigned int ev_buffer_get;
402 
403 } XHCIInterrupter;
404 
405 struct XHCIState {
406     PCIDevice pci_dev;
407     USBBus bus;
408     qemu_irq irq;
409     MemoryRegion mem;
410     MemoryRegion mem_cap;
411     MemoryRegion mem_oper;
412     MemoryRegion mem_runtime;
413     MemoryRegion mem_doorbell;
414     const char *name;
415     unsigned int devaddr;
416 
417     /* properties */
418     uint32_t numports_2;
419     uint32_t numports_3;
420     uint32_t flags;
421 
422     /* Operational Registers */
423     uint32_t usbcmd;
424     uint32_t usbsts;
425     uint32_t dnctrl;
426     uint32_t crcr_low;
427     uint32_t crcr_high;
428     uint32_t dcbaap_low;
429     uint32_t dcbaap_high;
430     uint32_t config;
431 
432     USBPort  uports[MAX(MAXPORTS_2, MAXPORTS_3)];
433     XHCIPort ports[MAXPORTS];
434     XHCISlot slots[MAXSLOTS];
435     uint32_t numports;
436 
437     /* Runtime Registers */
438     int64_t mfindex_start;
439     QEMUTimer *mfwrap_timer;
440     XHCIInterrupter intr[MAXINTRS];
441 
442     XHCIRing cmd_ring;
443 };
444 
445 typedef struct XHCIEvRingSeg {
446     uint32_t addr_low;
447     uint32_t addr_high;
448     uint32_t size;
449     uint32_t rsvd;
450 } XHCIEvRingSeg;
451 
452 enum xhci_flags {
453     XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI = 1,
454     XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI_X,
455 };
456 
457 static void xhci_kick_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
458                          unsigned int epid);
459 static void xhci_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v);
460 static void xhci_write_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v);
461 
462 static const char *TRBType_names[] = {
463     [TRB_RESERVED]                     = "TRB_RESERVED",
464     [TR_NORMAL]                        = "TR_NORMAL",
465     [TR_SETUP]                         = "TR_SETUP",
466     [TR_DATA]                          = "TR_DATA",
467     [TR_STATUS]                        = "TR_STATUS",
468     [TR_ISOCH]                         = "TR_ISOCH",
469     [TR_LINK]                          = "TR_LINK",
470     [TR_EVDATA]                        = "TR_EVDATA",
471     [TR_NOOP]                          = "TR_NOOP",
472     [CR_ENABLE_SLOT]                   = "CR_ENABLE_SLOT",
473     [CR_DISABLE_SLOT]                  = "CR_DISABLE_SLOT",
474     [CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE]                = "CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE",
475     [CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT]            = "CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT",
476     [CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT]              = "CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT",
477     [CR_RESET_ENDPOINT]                = "CR_RESET_ENDPOINT",
478     [CR_STOP_ENDPOINT]                 = "CR_STOP_ENDPOINT",
479     [CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE]                = "CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE",
480     [CR_RESET_DEVICE]                  = "CR_RESET_DEVICE",
481     [CR_FORCE_EVENT]                   = "CR_FORCE_EVENT",
482     [CR_NEGOTIATE_BW]                  = "CR_NEGOTIATE_BW",
483     [CR_SET_LATENCY_TOLERANCE]         = "CR_SET_LATENCY_TOLERANCE",
484     [CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH]            = "CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH",
485     [CR_FORCE_HEADER]                  = "CR_FORCE_HEADER",
486     [CR_NOOP]                          = "CR_NOOP",
487     [ER_TRANSFER]                      = "ER_TRANSFER",
488     [ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE]              = "ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE",
489     [ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE]            = "ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE",
490     [ER_BANDWIDTH_REQUEST]             = "ER_BANDWIDTH_REQUEST",
491     [ER_DOORBELL]                      = "ER_DOORBELL",
492     [ER_HOST_CONTROLLER]               = "ER_HOST_CONTROLLER",
493     [ER_DEVICE_NOTIFICATION]           = "ER_DEVICE_NOTIFICATION",
494     [ER_MFINDEX_WRAP]                  = "ER_MFINDEX_WRAP",
495     [CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE] = "CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE",
496     [CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION]  = "CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION",
497     [CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE] = "CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE",
498 };
499 
500 static const char *TRBCCode_names[] = {
501     [CC_INVALID]                       = "CC_INVALID",
502     [CC_SUCCESS]                       = "CC_SUCCESS",
503     [CC_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR]             = "CC_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR",
504     [CC_BABBLE_DETECTED]               = "CC_BABBLE_DETECTED",
505     [CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR]         = "CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR",
506     [CC_TRB_ERROR]                     = "CC_TRB_ERROR",
507     [CC_STALL_ERROR]                   = "CC_STALL_ERROR",
508     [CC_RESOURCE_ERROR]                = "CC_RESOURCE_ERROR",
509     [CC_BANDWIDTH_ERROR]               = "CC_BANDWIDTH_ERROR",
510     [CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR]                = "CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR",
511     [CC_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR]     = "CC_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR",
512     [CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR]        = "CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR",
513     [CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR]          = "CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR",
514     [CC_SHORT_PACKET]                  = "CC_SHORT_PACKET",
515     [CC_RING_UNDERRUN]                 = "CC_RING_UNDERRUN",
516     [CC_RING_OVERRUN]                  = "CC_RING_OVERRUN",
517     [CC_VF_ER_FULL]                    = "CC_VF_ER_FULL",
518     [CC_PARAMETER_ERROR]               = "CC_PARAMETER_ERROR",
519     [CC_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN]             = "CC_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN",
520     [CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR]           = "CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR",
521     [CC_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR]        = "CC_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR",
522     [CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR]         = "CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR",
523     [CC_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR]     = "CC_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR",
524     [CC_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR]          = "CC_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR",
525     [CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED]          = "CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED",
526     [CC_COMMAND_ABORTED]               = "CC_COMMAND_ABORTED",
527     [CC_STOPPED]                       = "CC_STOPPED",
528     [CC_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID]        = "CC_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID",
529     [CC_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR]
530     = "CC_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR",
531     [CC_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN]          = "CC_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN",
532     [CC_EVENT_LOST_ERROR]              = "CC_EVENT_LOST_ERROR",
533     [CC_UNDEFINED_ERROR]               = "CC_UNDEFINED_ERROR",
534     [CC_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR]       = "CC_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR",
535     [CC_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR]     = "CC_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR",
536     [CC_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR]       = "CC_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR",
537 };
538 
539 static const char *lookup_name(uint32_t index, const char **list, uint32_t llen)
540 {
541     if (index >= llen || list[index] == NULL) {
542         return "???";
543     }
544     return list[index];
545 }
546 
547 static const char *trb_name(XHCITRB *trb)
548 {
549     return lookup_name(TRB_TYPE(*trb), TRBType_names,
550                        ARRAY_SIZE(TRBType_names));
551 }
552 
553 static const char *event_name(XHCIEvent *event)
554 {
555     return lookup_name(event->ccode, TRBCCode_names,
556                        ARRAY_SIZE(TRBCCode_names));
557 }
558 
559 static uint64_t xhci_mfindex_get(XHCIState *xhci)
560 {
561     int64_t now = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
562     return (now - xhci->mfindex_start) / 125000;
563 }
564 
565 static void xhci_mfwrap_update(XHCIState *xhci)
566 {
567     const uint32_t bits = USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_EWE;
568     uint32_t mfindex, left;
569     int64_t now;
570 
571     if ((xhci->usbcmd & bits) == bits) {
572         now = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
573         mfindex = ((now - xhci->mfindex_start) / 125000) & 0x3fff;
574         left = 0x4000 - mfindex;
575         qemu_mod_timer(xhci->mfwrap_timer, now + left * 125000);
576     } else {
577         qemu_del_timer(xhci->mfwrap_timer);
578     }
579 }
580 
581 static void xhci_mfwrap_timer(void *opaque)
582 {
583     XHCIState *xhci = opaque;
584     XHCIEvent wrap = { ER_MFINDEX_WRAP, CC_SUCCESS };
585 
586     xhci_event(xhci, &wrap, 0);
587     xhci_mfwrap_update(xhci);
588 }
589 
590 static inline dma_addr_t xhci_addr64(uint32_t low, uint32_t high)
591 {
592     if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) == 4) {
593         return low;
594     } else {
595         return low | (((dma_addr_t)high << 16) << 16);
596     }
597 }
598 
599 static inline dma_addr_t xhci_mask64(uint64_t addr)
600 {
601     if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) == 4) {
602         return addr & 0xffffffff;
603     } else {
604         return addr;
605     }
606 }
607 
608 static XHCIPort *xhci_lookup_port(XHCIState *xhci, struct USBPort *uport)
609 {
610     int index;
611 
612     if (!uport->dev) {
613         return NULL;
614     }
615     switch (uport->dev->speed) {
616     case USB_SPEED_LOW:
617     case USB_SPEED_FULL:
618     case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
619         index = uport->index;
620         break;
621     case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
622         index = uport->index + xhci->numports_2;
623         break;
624     default:
625         return NULL;
626     }
627     return &xhci->ports[index];
628 }
629 
630 static void xhci_intx_update(XHCIState *xhci)
631 {
632     int level = 0;
633 
634     if (msix_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev) ||
635         msi_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
636         return;
637     }
638 
639     if (xhci->intr[0].iman & IMAN_IP &&
640         xhci->intr[0].iman & IMAN_IE &&
641         xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_INTE) {
642         level = 1;
643     }
644 
645     trace_usb_xhci_irq_intx(level);
646     qemu_set_irq(xhci->irq, level);
647 }
648 
649 static void xhci_msix_update(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
650 {
651     bool enabled;
652 
653     if (!msix_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
654         return;
655     }
656 
657     enabled = xhci->intr[v].iman & IMAN_IE;
658     if (enabled == xhci->intr[v].msix_used) {
659         return;
660     }
661 
662     if (enabled) {
663         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_use(v);
664         msix_vector_use(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
665         xhci->intr[v].msix_used = true;
666     } else {
667         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_unuse(v);
668         msix_vector_unuse(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
669         xhci->intr[v].msix_used = false;
670     }
671 }
672 
673 static void xhci_intr_raise(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
674 {
675     xhci->intr[v].erdp_low |= ERDP_EHB;
676     xhci->intr[v].iman |= IMAN_IP;
677     xhci->usbsts |= USBSTS_EINT;
678 
679     if (!(xhci->intr[v].iman & IMAN_IE)) {
680         return;
681     }
682 
683     if (!(xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_INTE)) {
684         return;
685     }
686 
687     if (msix_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
688         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix(v);
689         msix_notify(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
690         return;
691     }
692 
693     if (msi_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
694         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msi(v);
695         msi_notify(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
696         return;
697     }
698 
699     if (v == 0) {
700         trace_usb_xhci_irq_intx(1);
701         qemu_set_irq(xhci->irq, 1);
702     }
703 }
704 
705 static inline int xhci_running(XHCIState *xhci)
706 {
707     return !(xhci->usbsts & USBSTS_HCH) && !xhci->intr[0].er_full;
708 }
709 
710 static void xhci_die(XHCIState *xhci)
711 {
712     xhci->usbsts |= USBSTS_HCE;
713     fprintf(stderr, "xhci: asserted controller error\n");
714 }
715 
716 static void xhci_write_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v)
717 {
718     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
719     XHCITRB ev_trb;
720     dma_addr_t addr;
721 
722     ev_trb.parameter = cpu_to_le64(event->ptr);
723     ev_trb.status = cpu_to_le32(event->length | (event->ccode << 24));
724     ev_trb.control = (event->slotid << 24) | (event->epid << 16) |
725                      event->flags | (event->type << TRB_TYPE_SHIFT);
726     if (intr->er_pcs) {
727         ev_trb.control |= TRB_C;
728     }
729     ev_trb.control = cpu_to_le32(ev_trb.control);
730 
731     trace_usb_xhci_queue_event(v, intr->er_ep_idx, trb_name(&ev_trb),
732                                event_name(event), ev_trb.parameter,
733                                ev_trb.status, ev_trb.control);
734 
735     addr = intr->er_start + TRB_SIZE*intr->er_ep_idx;
736     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, addr, &ev_trb, TRB_SIZE);
737 
738     intr->er_ep_idx++;
739     if (intr->er_ep_idx >= intr->er_size) {
740         intr->er_ep_idx = 0;
741         intr->er_pcs = !intr->er_pcs;
742     }
743 }
744 
745 static void xhci_events_update(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
746 {
747     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
748     dma_addr_t erdp;
749     unsigned int dp_idx;
750     bool do_irq = 0;
751 
752     if (xhci->usbsts & USBSTS_HCH) {
753         return;
754     }
755 
756     erdp = xhci_addr64(intr->erdp_low, intr->erdp_high);
757     if (erdp < intr->er_start ||
758         erdp >= (intr->er_start + TRB_SIZE*intr->er_size)) {
759         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ERDP out of bounds: "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", erdp);
760         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ER[%d] at "DMA_ADDR_FMT" len %d\n",
761                 v, intr->er_start, intr->er_size);
762         xhci_die(xhci);
763         return;
764     }
765     dp_idx = (erdp - intr->er_start) / TRB_SIZE;
766     assert(dp_idx < intr->er_size);
767 
768     /* NEC didn't read section 4.9.4 of the spec (v1.0 p139 top Note) and thus
769      * deadlocks when the ER is full. Hack it by holding off events until
770      * the driver decides to free at least half of the ring */
771     if (intr->er_full) {
772         int er_free = dp_idx - intr->er_ep_idx;
773         if (er_free <= 0) {
774             er_free += intr->er_size;
775         }
776         if (er_free < (intr->er_size/2)) {
777             DPRINTF("xhci_events_update(): event ring still "
778                     "more than half full (hack)\n");
779             return;
780         }
781     }
782 
783     while (intr->ev_buffer_put != intr->ev_buffer_get) {
784         assert(intr->er_full);
785         if (((intr->er_ep_idx+1) % intr->er_size) == dp_idx) {
786             DPRINTF("xhci_events_update(): event ring full again\n");
787 #ifndef ER_FULL_HACK
788             XHCIEvent full = {ER_HOST_CONTROLLER, CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR};
789             xhci_write_event(xhci, &full, v);
790 #endif
791             do_irq = 1;
792             break;
793         }
794         XHCIEvent *event = &intr->ev_buffer[intr->ev_buffer_get];
795         xhci_write_event(xhci, event, v);
796         intr->ev_buffer_get++;
797         do_irq = 1;
798         if (intr->ev_buffer_get == EV_QUEUE) {
799             intr->ev_buffer_get = 0;
800         }
801     }
802 
803     if (do_irq) {
804         xhci_intr_raise(xhci, v);
805     }
806 
807     if (intr->er_full && intr->ev_buffer_put == intr->ev_buffer_get) {
808         DPRINTF("xhci_events_update(): event ring no longer full\n");
809         intr->er_full = 0;
810     }
811 }
812 
813 static void xhci_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v)
814 {
815     XHCIInterrupter *intr;
816     dma_addr_t erdp;
817     unsigned int dp_idx;
818 
819     if (v >= MAXINTRS) {
820         DPRINTF("intr nr out of range (%d >= %d)\n", v, MAXINTRS);
821         return;
822     }
823     intr = &xhci->intr[v];
824 
825     if (intr->er_full) {
826         DPRINTF("xhci_event(): ER full, queueing\n");
827         if (((intr->ev_buffer_put+1) % EV_QUEUE) == intr->ev_buffer_get) {
828             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: event queue full, dropping event!\n");
829             return;
830         }
831         intr->ev_buffer[intr->ev_buffer_put++] = *event;
832         if (intr->ev_buffer_put == EV_QUEUE) {
833             intr->ev_buffer_put = 0;
834         }
835         return;
836     }
837 
838     erdp = xhci_addr64(intr->erdp_low, intr->erdp_high);
839     if (erdp < intr->er_start ||
840         erdp >= (intr->er_start + TRB_SIZE*intr->er_size)) {
841         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ERDP out of bounds: "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", erdp);
842         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ER[%d] at "DMA_ADDR_FMT" len %d\n",
843                 v, intr->er_start, intr->er_size);
844         xhci_die(xhci);
845         return;
846     }
847 
848     dp_idx = (erdp - intr->er_start) / TRB_SIZE;
849     assert(dp_idx < intr->er_size);
850 
851     if ((intr->er_ep_idx+1) % intr->er_size == dp_idx) {
852         DPRINTF("xhci_event(): ER full, queueing\n");
853 #ifndef ER_FULL_HACK
854         XHCIEvent full = {ER_HOST_CONTROLLER, CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR};
855         xhci_write_event(xhci, &full);
856 #endif
857         intr->er_full = 1;
858         if (((intr->ev_buffer_put+1) % EV_QUEUE) == intr->ev_buffer_get) {
859             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: event queue full, dropping event!\n");
860             return;
861         }
862         intr->ev_buffer[intr->ev_buffer_put++] = *event;
863         if (intr->ev_buffer_put == EV_QUEUE) {
864             intr->ev_buffer_put = 0;
865         }
866     } else {
867         xhci_write_event(xhci, event, v);
868     }
869 
870     xhci_intr_raise(xhci, v);
871 }
872 
873 static void xhci_ring_init(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIRing *ring,
874                            dma_addr_t base)
875 {
876     ring->base = base;
877     ring->dequeue = base;
878     ring->ccs = 1;
879 }
880 
881 static TRBType xhci_ring_fetch(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIRing *ring, XHCITRB *trb,
882                                dma_addr_t *addr)
883 {
884     while (1) {
885         TRBType type;
886         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ring->dequeue, trb, TRB_SIZE);
887         trb->addr = ring->dequeue;
888         trb->ccs = ring->ccs;
889         le64_to_cpus(&trb->parameter);
890         le32_to_cpus(&trb->status);
891         le32_to_cpus(&trb->control);
892 
893         trace_usb_xhci_fetch_trb(ring->dequeue, trb_name(trb),
894                                  trb->parameter, trb->status, trb->control);
895 
896         if ((trb->control & TRB_C) != ring->ccs) {
897             return 0;
898         }
899 
900         type = TRB_TYPE(*trb);
901 
902         if (type != TR_LINK) {
903             if (addr) {
904                 *addr = ring->dequeue;
905             }
906             ring->dequeue += TRB_SIZE;
907             return type;
908         } else {
909             ring->dequeue = xhci_mask64(trb->parameter);
910             if (trb->control & TRB_LK_TC) {
911                 ring->ccs = !ring->ccs;
912             }
913         }
914     }
915 }
916 
917 static int xhci_ring_chain_length(XHCIState *xhci, const XHCIRing *ring)
918 {
919     XHCITRB trb;
920     int length = 0;
921     dma_addr_t dequeue = ring->dequeue;
922     bool ccs = ring->ccs;
923     /* hack to bundle together the two/three TDs that make a setup transfer */
924     bool control_td_set = 0;
925 
926     while (1) {
927         TRBType type;
928         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, dequeue, &trb, TRB_SIZE);
929         le64_to_cpus(&trb.parameter);
930         le32_to_cpus(&trb.status);
931         le32_to_cpus(&trb.control);
932 
933         if ((trb.control & TRB_C) != ccs) {
934             return -length;
935         }
936 
937         type = TRB_TYPE(trb);
938 
939         if (type == TR_LINK) {
940             dequeue = xhci_mask64(trb.parameter);
941             if (trb.control & TRB_LK_TC) {
942                 ccs = !ccs;
943             }
944             continue;
945         }
946 
947         length += 1;
948         dequeue += TRB_SIZE;
949 
950         if (type == TR_SETUP) {
951             control_td_set = 1;
952         } else if (type == TR_STATUS) {
953             control_td_set = 0;
954         }
955 
956         if (!control_td_set && !(trb.control & TRB_TR_CH)) {
957             return length;
958         }
959     }
960 }
961 
962 static void xhci_er_reset(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
963 {
964     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
965     XHCIEvRingSeg seg;
966 
967     if (intr->erstsz == 0) {
968         /* disabled */
969         intr->er_start = 0;
970         intr->er_size = 0;
971         return;
972     }
973     /* cache the (sole) event ring segment location */
974     if (intr->erstsz != 1) {
975         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid value for ERSTSZ: %d\n", intr->erstsz);
976         xhci_die(xhci);
977         return;
978     }
979     dma_addr_t erstba = xhci_addr64(intr->erstba_low, intr->erstba_high);
980     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, erstba, &seg, sizeof(seg));
981     le32_to_cpus(&seg.addr_low);
982     le32_to_cpus(&seg.addr_high);
983     le32_to_cpus(&seg.size);
984     if (seg.size < 16 || seg.size > 4096) {
985         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid value for segment size: %d\n", seg.size);
986         xhci_die(xhci);
987         return;
988     }
989     intr->er_start = xhci_addr64(seg.addr_low, seg.addr_high);
990     intr->er_size = seg.size;
991 
992     intr->er_ep_idx = 0;
993     intr->er_pcs = 1;
994     intr->er_full = 0;
995 
996     DPRINTF("xhci: event ring[%d]:" DMA_ADDR_FMT " [%d]\n",
997             v, intr->er_start, intr->er_size);
998 }
999 
1000 static void xhci_run(XHCIState *xhci)
1001 {
1002     trace_usb_xhci_run();
1003     xhci->usbsts &= ~USBSTS_HCH;
1004     xhci->mfindex_start = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void xhci_stop(XHCIState *xhci)
1008 {
1009     trace_usb_xhci_stop();
1010     xhci->usbsts |= USBSTS_HCH;
1011     xhci->crcr_low &= ~CRCR_CRR;
1012 }
1013 
1014 static void xhci_set_ep_state(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEPContext *epctx,
1015                               uint32_t state)
1016 {
1017     uint32_t ctx[5];
1018 
1019     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, epctx->pctx, ctx, sizeof(ctx));
1020     ctx[0] &= ~EP_STATE_MASK;
1021     ctx[0] |= state;
1022     ctx[2] = epctx->ring.dequeue | epctx->ring.ccs;
1023     ctx[3] = (epctx->ring.dequeue >> 16) >> 16;
1024     DPRINTF("xhci: set epctx: " DMA_ADDR_FMT " state=%d dequeue=%08x%08x\n",
1025             epctx->pctx, state, ctx[3], ctx[2]);
1026     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, epctx->pctx, ctx, sizeof(ctx));
1027     epctx->state = state;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static void xhci_ep_kick_timer(void *opaque)
1031 {
1032     XHCIEPContext *epctx = opaque;
1033     xhci_kick_ep(epctx->xhci, epctx->slotid, epctx->epid);
1034 }
1035 
1036 static TRBCCode xhci_enable_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1037                                unsigned int epid, dma_addr_t pctx,
1038                                uint32_t *ctx)
1039 {
1040     XHCISlot *slot;
1041     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1042     dma_addr_t dequeue;
1043     int i;
1044 
1045     trace_usb_xhci_ep_enable(slotid, epid);
1046     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1047     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1048 
1049     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1050     if (slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1051         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: slot %d ep %d already enabled!\n", slotid, epid);
1052         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1053     }
1054 
1055     epctx = g_malloc(sizeof(XHCIEPContext));
1056     memset(epctx, 0, sizeof(XHCIEPContext));
1057     epctx->xhci = xhci;
1058     epctx->slotid = slotid;
1059     epctx->epid = epid;
1060 
1061     slot->eps[epid-1] = epctx;
1062 
1063     dequeue = xhci_addr64(ctx[2] & ~0xf, ctx[3]);
1064     xhci_ring_init(xhci, &epctx->ring, dequeue);
1065     epctx->ring.ccs = ctx[2] & 1;
1066 
1067     epctx->type = (ctx[1] >> EP_TYPE_SHIFT) & EP_TYPE_MASK;
1068     DPRINTF("xhci: endpoint %d.%d type is %d\n", epid/2, epid%2, epctx->type);
1069     epctx->pctx = pctx;
1070     epctx->max_psize = ctx[1]>>16;
1071     epctx->max_psize *= 1+((ctx[1]>>8)&0xff);
1072     DPRINTF("xhci: endpoint %d.%d max transaction (burst) size is %d\n",
1073             epid/2, epid%2, epctx->max_psize);
1074     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(epctx->transfers); i++) {
1075         usb_packet_init(&epctx->transfers[i].packet);
1076     }
1077 
1078     epctx->interval = 1 << (ctx[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
1079     epctx->mfindex_last = 0;
1080     epctx->kick_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, xhci_ep_kick_timer, epctx);
1081 
1082     epctx->state = EP_RUNNING;
1083     ctx[0] &= ~EP_STATE_MASK;
1084     ctx[0] |= EP_RUNNING;
1085 
1086     return CC_SUCCESS;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int xhci_ep_nuke_one_xfer(XHCITransfer *t)
1090 {
1091     int killed = 0;
1092 
1093     if (t->running_async) {
1094         usb_cancel_packet(&t->packet);
1095         t->running_async = 0;
1096         t->cancelled = 1;
1097         DPRINTF("xhci: cancelling transfer, waiting for it to complete\n");
1098         killed = 1;
1099     }
1100     if (t->running_retry) {
1101         XHCIEPContext *epctx = t->xhci->slots[t->slotid-1].eps[t->epid-1];
1102         if (epctx) {
1103             epctx->retry = NULL;
1104             qemu_del_timer(epctx->kick_timer);
1105         }
1106         t->running_retry = 0;
1107     }
1108     if (t->trbs) {
1109         g_free(t->trbs);
1110     }
1111 
1112     t->trbs = NULL;
1113     t->trb_count = t->trb_alloced = 0;
1114 
1115     return killed;
1116 }
1117 
1118 static int xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1119                                unsigned int epid)
1120 {
1121     XHCISlot *slot;
1122     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1123     int i, xferi, killed = 0;
1124     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1125     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1126 
1127     DPRINTF("xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(%d, %d)\n", slotid, epid);
1128 
1129     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1130 
1131     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1132         return 0;
1133     }
1134 
1135     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1136 
1137     xferi = epctx->next_xfer;
1138     for (i = 0; i < TD_QUEUE; i++) {
1139         killed += xhci_ep_nuke_one_xfer(&epctx->transfers[xferi]);
1140         xferi = (xferi + 1) % TD_QUEUE;
1141     }
1142     return killed;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static TRBCCode xhci_disable_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1146                                unsigned int epid)
1147 {
1148     XHCISlot *slot;
1149     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1150 
1151     trace_usb_xhci_ep_disable(slotid, epid);
1152     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1153     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1154 
1155     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1156 
1157     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1158         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d already disabled\n", slotid, epid);
1159         return CC_SUCCESS;
1160     }
1161 
1162     xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(xhci, slotid, epid);
1163 
1164     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1165 
1166     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_DISABLED);
1167 
1168     qemu_free_timer(epctx->kick_timer);
1169     g_free(epctx);
1170     slot->eps[epid-1] = NULL;
1171 
1172     return CC_SUCCESS;
1173 }
1174 
1175 static TRBCCode xhci_stop_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1176                              unsigned int epid)
1177 {
1178     XHCISlot *slot;
1179     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1180 
1181     trace_usb_xhci_ep_stop(slotid, epid);
1182     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1183 
1184     if (epid < 1 || epid > 31) {
1185         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad ep %d\n", epid);
1186         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1187     }
1188 
1189     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1190 
1191     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1192         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d not enabled\n", slotid, epid);
1193         return CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
1194     }
1195 
1196     if (xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(xhci, slotid, epid) > 0) {
1197         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: FIXME: endpoint stopped w/ xfers running, "
1198                 "data might be lost\n");
1199     }
1200 
1201     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1202 
1203     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_STOPPED);
1204 
1205     return CC_SUCCESS;
1206 }
1207 
1208 static TRBCCode xhci_reset_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1209                               unsigned int epid)
1210 {
1211     XHCISlot *slot;
1212     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1213     USBDevice *dev;
1214 
1215     trace_usb_xhci_ep_reset(slotid, epid);
1216     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1217 
1218     if (epid < 1 || epid > 31) {
1219         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad ep %d\n", epid);
1220         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1221     }
1222 
1223     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1224 
1225     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1226         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d not enabled\n", slotid, epid);
1227         return CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
1228     }
1229 
1230     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1231 
1232     if (epctx->state != EP_HALTED) {
1233         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: reset EP while EP %d not halted (%d)\n",
1234                 epid, epctx->state);
1235         return CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR;
1236     }
1237 
1238     if (xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(xhci, slotid, epid) > 0) {
1239         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: FIXME: endpoint reset w/ xfers running, "
1240                 "data might be lost\n");
1241     }
1242 
1243     uint8_t ep = epid>>1;
1244 
1245     if (epid & 1) {
1246         ep |= 0x80;
1247     }
1248 
1249     dev = xhci->slots[slotid-1].uport->dev;
1250     if (!dev) {
1251         return CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR;
1252     }
1253 
1254     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_STOPPED);
1255 
1256     return CC_SUCCESS;
1257 }
1258 
1259 static TRBCCode xhci_set_ep_dequeue(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1260                                     unsigned int epid, uint64_t pdequeue)
1261 {
1262     XHCISlot *slot;
1263     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1264     dma_addr_t dequeue;
1265 
1266     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1267 
1268     if (epid < 1 || epid > 31) {
1269         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad ep %d\n", epid);
1270         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1271     }
1272 
1273     trace_usb_xhci_ep_set_dequeue(slotid, epid, pdequeue);
1274     dequeue = xhci_mask64(pdequeue);
1275 
1276     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1277 
1278     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1279         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d not enabled\n", slotid, epid);
1280         return CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
1281     }
1282 
1283     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1284 
1285 
1286     if (epctx->state != EP_STOPPED) {
1287         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: set EP dequeue pointer while EP %d not stopped\n", epid);
1288         return CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR;
1289     }
1290 
1291     xhci_ring_init(xhci, &epctx->ring, dequeue & ~0xF);
1292     epctx->ring.ccs = dequeue & 1;
1293 
1294     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_STOPPED);
1295 
1296     return CC_SUCCESS;
1297 }
1298 
1299 static int xhci_xfer_create_sgl(XHCITransfer *xfer, int in_xfer)
1300 {
1301     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1302     int i;
1303 
1304     xfer->int_req = false;
1305     pci_dma_sglist_init(&xfer->sgl, &xhci->pci_dev, xfer->trb_count);
1306     for (i = 0; i < xfer->trb_count; i++) {
1307         XHCITRB *trb = &xfer->trbs[i];
1308         dma_addr_t addr;
1309         unsigned int chunk = 0;
1310 
1311         if (trb->control & TRB_TR_IOC) {
1312             xfer->int_req = true;
1313         }
1314 
1315         switch (TRB_TYPE(*trb)) {
1316         case TR_DATA:
1317             if ((!(trb->control & TRB_TR_DIR)) != (!in_xfer)) {
1318                 fprintf(stderr, "xhci: data direction mismatch for TR_DATA\n");
1319                 goto err;
1320             }
1321             /* fallthrough */
1322         case TR_NORMAL:
1323         case TR_ISOCH:
1324             addr = xhci_mask64(trb->parameter);
1325             chunk = trb->status & 0x1ffff;
1326             if (trb->control & TRB_TR_IDT) {
1327                 if (chunk > 8 || in_xfer) {
1328                     fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid immediate data TRB\n");
1329                     goto err;
1330                 }
1331                 qemu_sglist_add(&xfer->sgl, trb->addr, chunk);
1332             } else {
1333                 qemu_sglist_add(&xfer->sgl, addr, chunk);
1334             }
1335             break;
1336         }
1337     }
1338 
1339     return 0;
1340 
1341 err:
1342     qemu_sglist_destroy(&xfer->sgl);
1343     xhci_die(xhci);
1344     return -1;
1345 }
1346 
1347 static void xhci_xfer_unmap(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1348 {
1349     usb_packet_unmap(&xfer->packet, &xfer->sgl);
1350     qemu_sglist_destroy(&xfer->sgl);
1351 }
1352 
1353 static void xhci_xfer_report(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1354 {
1355     uint32_t edtla = 0;
1356     unsigned int left;
1357     bool reported = 0;
1358     bool shortpkt = 0;
1359     XHCIEvent event = {ER_TRANSFER, CC_SUCCESS};
1360     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1361     int i;
1362 
1363     left = xfer->packet.result < 0 ? 0 : xfer->packet.result;
1364 
1365     for (i = 0; i < xfer->trb_count; i++) {
1366         XHCITRB *trb = &xfer->trbs[i];
1367         unsigned int chunk = 0;
1368 
1369         switch (TRB_TYPE(*trb)) {
1370         case TR_DATA:
1371         case TR_NORMAL:
1372         case TR_ISOCH:
1373             chunk = trb->status & 0x1ffff;
1374             if (chunk > left) {
1375                 chunk = left;
1376                 if (xfer->status == CC_SUCCESS) {
1377                     shortpkt = 1;
1378                 }
1379             }
1380             left -= chunk;
1381             edtla += chunk;
1382             break;
1383         case TR_STATUS:
1384             reported = 0;
1385             shortpkt = 0;
1386             break;
1387         }
1388 
1389         if (!reported && ((trb->control & TRB_TR_IOC) ||
1390                           (shortpkt && (trb->control & TRB_TR_ISP)) ||
1391                           (xfer->status != CC_SUCCESS))) {
1392             event.slotid = xfer->slotid;
1393             event.epid = xfer->epid;
1394             event.length = (trb->status & 0x1ffff) - chunk;
1395             event.flags = 0;
1396             event.ptr = trb->addr;
1397             if (xfer->status == CC_SUCCESS) {
1398                 event.ccode = shortpkt ? CC_SHORT_PACKET : CC_SUCCESS;
1399             } else {
1400                 event.ccode = xfer->status;
1401             }
1402             if (TRB_TYPE(*trb) == TR_EVDATA) {
1403                 event.ptr = trb->parameter;
1404                 event.flags |= TRB_EV_ED;
1405                 event.length = edtla & 0xffffff;
1406                 DPRINTF("xhci_xfer_data: EDTLA=%d\n", event.length);
1407                 edtla = 0;
1408             }
1409             xhci_event(xhci, &event, TRB_INTR(*trb));
1410             reported = 1;
1411             if (xfer->status != CC_SUCCESS) {
1412                 return;
1413             }
1414         }
1415     }
1416 }
1417 
1418 static void xhci_stall_ep(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1419 {
1420     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1421     XHCISlot *slot = &xhci->slots[xfer->slotid-1];
1422     XHCIEPContext *epctx = slot->eps[xfer->epid-1];
1423 
1424     epctx->ring.dequeue = xfer->trbs[0].addr;
1425     epctx->ring.ccs = xfer->trbs[0].ccs;
1426     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_HALTED);
1427     DPRINTF("xhci: stalled slot %d ep %d\n", xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1428     DPRINTF("xhci: will continue at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", epctx->ring.dequeue);
1429 }
1430 
1431 static int xhci_submit(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer,
1432                        XHCIEPContext *epctx);
1433 
1434 static int xhci_setup_packet(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1435 {
1436     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1437     USBDevice *dev;
1438     USBEndpoint *ep;
1439     int dir;
1440 
1441     dir = xfer->in_xfer ? USB_TOKEN_IN : USB_TOKEN_OUT;
1442 
1443     if (xfer->packet.ep) {
1444         ep = xfer->packet.ep;
1445         dev = ep->dev;
1446     } else {
1447         if (!xhci->slots[xfer->slotid-1].uport) {
1448             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: slot %d has no device\n",
1449                     xfer->slotid);
1450             return -1;
1451         }
1452         dev = xhci->slots[xfer->slotid-1].uport->dev;
1453         ep = usb_ep_get(dev, dir, xfer->epid >> 1);
1454     }
1455 
1456     xhci_xfer_create_sgl(xfer, dir == USB_TOKEN_IN); /* Also sets int_req */
1457     usb_packet_setup(&xfer->packet, dir, ep, xfer->trbs[0].addr, false,
1458                      xfer->int_req);
1459     usb_packet_map(&xfer->packet, &xfer->sgl);
1460     DPRINTF("xhci: setup packet pid 0x%x addr %d ep %d\n",
1461             xfer->packet.pid, dev->addr, ep->nr);
1462     return 0;
1463 }
1464 
1465 static int xhci_complete_packet(XHCITransfer *xfer, int ret)
1466 {
1467     if (ret == USB_RET_ASYNC) {
1468         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_async(xfer);
1469         xfer->running_async = 1;
1470         xfer->running_retry = 0;
1471         xfer->complete = 0;
1472         xfer->cancelled = 0;
1473         return 0;
1474     } else if (ret == USB_RET_NAK) {
1475         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_nak(xfer);
1476         xfer->running_async = 0;
1477         xfer->running_retry = 1;
1478         xfer->complete = 0;
1479         xfer->cancelled = 0;
1480         return 0;
1481     } else {
1482         xfer->running_async = 0;
1483         xfer->running_retry = 0;
1484         xfer->complete = 1;
1485         xhci_xfer_unmap(xfer);
1486     }
1487 
1488     if (ret >= 0) {
1489         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_success(xfer, ret);
1490         xfer->status = CC_SUCCESS;
1491         xhci_xfer_report(xfer);
1492         return 0;
1493     }
1494 
1495     /* error */
1496     trace_usb_xhci_xfer_error(xfer, ret);
1497     switch (ret) {
1498     case USB_RET_NODEV:
1499         xfer->status = CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR;
1500         xhci_xfer_report(xfer);
1501         xhci_stall_ep(xfer);
1502         break;
1503     case USB_RET_STALL:
1504         xfer->status = CC_STALL_ERROR;
1505         xhci_xfer_report(xfer);
1506         xhci_stall_ep(xfer);
1507         break;
1508     default:
1509         fprintf(stderr, "%s: FIXME: ret = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, ret);
1510         FIXME();
1511     }
1512     return 0;
1513 }
1514 
1515 static int xhci_fire_ctl_transfer(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer)
1516 {
1517     XHCITRB *trb_setup, *trb_status;
1518     uint8_t bmRequestType;
1519     int ret;
1520 
1521     trb_setup = &xfer->trbs[0];
1522     trb_status = &xfer->trbs[xfer->trb_count-1];
1523 
1524     trace_usb_xhci_xfer_start(xfer, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1525 
1526     /* at most one Event Data TRB allowed after STATUS */
1527     if (TRB_TYPE(*trb_status) == TR_EVDATA && xfer->trb_count > 2) {
1528         trb_status--;
1529     }
1530 
1531     /* do some sanity checks */
1532     if (TRB_TYPE(*trb_setup) != TR_SETUP) {
1533         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ep0 first TD not SETUP: %d\n",
1534                 TRB_TYPE(*trb_setup));
1535         return -1;
1536     }
1537     if (TRB_TYPE(*trb_status) != TR_STATUS) {
1538         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ep0 last TD not STATUS: %d\n",
1539                 TRB_TYPE(*trb_status));
1540         return -1;
1541     }
1542     if (!(trb_setup->control & TRB_TR_IDT)) {
1543         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: Setup TRB doesn't have IDT set\n");
1544         return -1;
1545     }
1546     if ((trb_setup->status & 0x1ffff) != 8) {
1547         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: Setup TRB has bad length (%d)\n",
1548                 (trb_setup->status & 0x1ffff));
1549         return -1;
1550     }
1551 
1552     bmRequestType = trb_setup->parameter;
1553 
1554     xfer->in_xfer = bmRequestType & USB_DIR_IN;
1555     xfer->iso_xfer = false;
1556 
1557     if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1558         return -1;
1559     }
1560     xfer->packet.parameter = trb_setup->parameter;
1561 
1562     ret = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1563 
1564     xhci_complete_packet(xfer, ret);
1565     if (!xfer->running_async && !xfer->running_retry) {
1566         xhci_kick_ep(xhci, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1567     }
1568     return 0;
1569 }
1570 
1571 static void xhci_calc_iso_kick(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer,
1572                                XHCIEPContext *epctx, uint64_t mfindex)
1573 {
1574     if (xfer->trbs[0].control & TRB_TR_SIA) {
1575         uint64_t asap = ((mfindex + epctx->interval - 1) &
1576                          ~(epctx->interval-1));
1577         if (asap >= epctx->mfindex_last &&
1578             asap <= epctx->mfindex_last + epctx->interval * 4) {
1579             xfer->mfindex_kick = epctx->mfindex_last + epctx->interval;
1580         } else {
1581             xfer->mfindex_kick = asap;
1582         }
1583     } else {
1584         xfer->mfindex_kick = (xfer->trbs[0].control >> TRB_TR_FRAMEID_SHIFT)
1585             & TRB_TR_FRAMEID_MASK;
1586         xfer->mfindex_kick |= mfindex & ~0x3fff;
1587         if (xfer->mfindex_kick < mfindex) {
1588             xfer->mfindex_kick += 0x4000;
1589         }
1590     }
1591 }
1592 
1593 static void xhci_check_iso_kick(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer,
1594                                 XHCIEPContext *epctx, uint64_t mfindex)
1595 {
1596     if (xfer->mfindex_kick > mfindex) {
1597         qemu_mod_timer(epctx->kick_timer, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) +
1598                        (xfer->mfindex_kick - mfindex) * 125000);
1599         xfer->running_retry = 1;
1600     } else {
1601         epctx->mfindex_last = xfer->mfindex_kick;
1602         qemu_del_timer(epctx->kick_timer);
1603         xfer->running_retry = 0;
1604     }
1605 }
1606 
1607 
1608 static int xhci_submit(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer, XHCIEPContext *epctx)
1609 {
1610     uint64_t mfindex;
1611     int ret;
1612 
1613     DPRINTF("xhci_submit(slotid=%d,epid=%d)\n", xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1614 
1615     xfer->in_xfer = epctx->type>>2;
1616 
1617     switch(epctx->type) {
1618     case ET_INTR_OUT:
1619     case ET_INTR_IN:
1620     case ET_BULK_OUT:
1621     case ET_BULK_IN:
1622         xfer->pkts = 0;
1623         xfer->iso_xfer = false;
1624         break;
1625     case ET_ISO_OUT:
1626     case ET_ISO_IN:
1627         xfer->pkts = 1;
1628         xfer->iso_xfer = true;
1629         mfindex = xhci_mfindex_get(xhci);
1630         xhci_calc_iso_kick(xhci, xfer, epctx, mfindex);
1631         xhci_check_iso_kick(xhci, xfer, epctx, mfindex);
1632         if (xfer->running_retry) {
1633             return -1;
1634         }
1635         break;
1636     default:
1637         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: unknown or unhandled EP "
1638                 "(type %d, in %d, ep %02x)\n",
1639                 epctx->type, xfer->in_xfer, xfer->epid);
1640         return -1;
1641     }
1642 
1643     if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1644         return -1;
1645     }
1646     ret = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1647 
1648     xhci_complete_packet(xfer, ret);
1649     if (!xfer->running_async && !xfer->running_retry) {
1650         xhci_kick_ep(xhci, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1651     }
1652     return 0;
1653 }
1654 
1655 static int xhci_fire_transfer(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer, XHCIEPContext *epctx)
1656 {
1657     trace_usb_xhci_xfer_start(xfer, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1658     return xhci_submit(xhci, xfer, epctx);
1659 }
1660 
1661 static void xhci_kick_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid, unsigned int epid)
1662 {
1663     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1664     USBEndpoint *ep = NULL;
1665     uint64_t mfindex;
1666     int length;
1667     int i;
1668 
1669     trace_usb_xhci_ep_kick(slotid, epid);
1670     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1671     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1672 
1673     if (!xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled) {
1674         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: xhci_kick_ep for disabled slot %d\n", slotid);
1675         return;
1676     }
1677     epctx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[epid-1];
1678     if (!epctx) {
1679         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: xhci_kick_ep for disabled endpoint %d,%d\n",
1680                 epid, slotid);
1681         return;
1682     }
1683 
1684     if (epctx->retry) {
1685         XHCITransfer *xfer = epctx->retry;
1686         int result;
1687 
1688         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_retry(xfer);
1689         assert(xfer->running_retry);
1690         if (xfer->iso_xfer) {
1691             /* retry delayed iso transfer */
1692             mfindex = xhci_mfindex_get(xhci);
1693             xhci_check_iso_kick(xhci, xfer, epctx, mfindex);
1694             if (xfer->running_retry) {
1695                 return;
1696             }
1697             if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1698                 return;
1699             }
1700             result = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1701             assert(result != USB_RET_NAK);
1702             xhci_complete_packet(xfer, result);
1703         } else {
1704             /* retry nak'ed transfer */
1705             if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1706                 return;
1707             }
1708             result = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1709             if (result == USB_RET_NAK) {
1710                 return;
1711             }
1712             xhci_complete_packet(xfer, result);
1713         }
1714         assert(!xfer->running_retry);
1715         epctx->retry = NULL;
1716     }
1717 
1718     if (epctx->state == EP_HALTED) {
1719         DPRINTF("xhci: ep halted, not running schedule\n");
1720         return;
1721     }
1722 
1723     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_RUNNING);
1724 
1725     while (1) {
1726         XHCITransfer *xfer = &epctx->transfers[epctx->next_xfer];
1727         if (xfer->running_async || xfer->running_retry) {
1728             break;
1729         }
1730         length = xhci_ring_chain_length(xhci, &epctx->ring);
1731         if (length < 0) {
1732             break;
1733         } else if (length == 0) {
1734             break;
1735         }
1736         if (xfer->trbs && xfer->trb_alloced < length) {
1737             xfer->trb_count = 0;
1738             xfer->trb_alloced = 0;
1739             g_free(xfer->trbs);
1740             xfer->trbs = NULL;
1741         }
1742         if (!xfer->trbs) {
1743             xfer->trbs = g_malloc(sizeof(XHCITRB) * length);
1744             xfer->trb_alloced = length;
1745         }
1746         xfer->trb_count = length;
1747 
1748         for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1749             assert(xhci_ring_fetch(xhci, &epctx->ring, &xfer->trbs[i], NULL));
1750         }
1751         xfer->xhci = xhci;
1752         xfer->epid = epid;
1753         xfer->slotid = slotid;
1754 
1755         if (epid == 1) {
1756             if (xhci_fire_ctl_transfer(xhci, xfer) >= 0) {
1757                 epctx->next_xfer = (epctx->next_xfer + 1) % TD_QUEUE;
1758                 ep = xfer->packet.ep;
1759             } else {
1760                 fprintf(stderr, "xhci: error firing CTL transfer\n");
1761             }
1762         } else {
1763             if (xhci_fire_transfer(xhci, xfer, epctx) >= 0) {
1764                 epctx->next_xfer = (epctx->next_xfer + 1) % TD_QUEUE;
1765                 ep = xfer->packet.ep;
1766             } else {
1767                 if (!xfer->iso_xfer) {
1768                     fprintf(stderr, "xhci: error firing data transfer\n");
1769                 }
1770             }
1771         }
1772 
1773         if (epctx->state == EP_HALTED) {
1774             break;
1775         }
1776         if (xfer->running_retry) {
1777             DPRINTF("xhci: xfer nacked, stopping schedule\n");
1778             epctx->retry = xfer;
1779             break;
1780         }
1781     }
1782     if (ep) {
1783         usb_device_flush_ep_queue(ep->dev, ep);
1784     }
1785 }
1786 
1787 static TRBCCode xhci_enable_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid)
1788 {
1789     trace_usb_xhci_slot_enable(slotid);
1790     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1791     xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled = 1;
1792     xhci->slots[slotid-1].uport = NULL;
1793     memset(xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps, 0, sizeof(XHCIEPContext*)*31);
1794 
1795     return CC_SUCCESS;
1796 }
1797 
1798 static TRBCCode xhci_disable_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid)
1799 {
1800     int i;
1801 
1802     trace_usb_xhci_slot_disable(slotid);
1803     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1804 
1805     for (i = 1; i <= 31; i++) {
1806         if (xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[i-1]) {
1807             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1808         }
1809     }
1810 
1811     xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled = 0;
1812     return CC_SUCCESS;
1813 }
1814 
1815 static USBPort *xhci_lookup_uport(XHCIState *xhci, uint32_t *slot_ctx)
1816 {
1817     USBPort *uport;
1818     char path[32];
1819     int i, pos, port;
1820 
1821     port = (slot_ctx[1]>>16) & 0xFF;
1822     port = xhci->ports[port-1].uport->index+1;
1823     pos = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%d", port);
1824     for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
1825         port = (slot_ctx[0] >> 4*i) & 0x0f;
1826         if (!port) {
1827             break;
1828         }
1829         pos += snprintf(path + pos, sizeof(path) - pos, ".%d", port);
1830     }
1831 
1832     QTAILQ_FOREACH(uport, &xhci->bus.used, next) {
1833         if (strcmp(uport->path, path) == 0) {
1834             return uport;
1835         }
1836     }
1837     return NULL;
1838 }
1839 
1840 static TRBCCode xhci_address_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1841                                   uint64_t pictx, bool bsr)
1842 {
1843     XHCISlot *slot;
1844     USBPort *uport;
1845     USBDevice *dev;
1846     dma_addr_t ictx, octx, dcbaap;
1847     uint64_t poctx;
1848     uint32_t ictl_ctx[2];
1849     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
1850     uint32_t ep0_ctx[5];
1851     int i;
1852     TRBCCode res;
1853 
1854     trace_usb_xhci_slot_address(slotid);
1855     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1856 
1857     dcbaap = xhci_addr64(xhci->dcbaap_low, xhci->dcbaap_high);
1858     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, dcbaap + 8*slotid, &poctx, sizeof(poctx));
1859     ictx = xhci_mask64(pictx);
1860     octx = xhci_mask64(le64_to_cpu(poctx));
1861 
1862     DPRINTF("xhci: input context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ictx);
1863     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
1864 
1865     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx, ictl_ctx, sizeof(ictl_ctx));
1866 
1867     if (ictl_ctx[0] != 0x0 || ictl_ctx[1] != 0x3) {
1868         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid input context control %08x %08x\n",
1869                 ictl_ctx[0], ictl_ctx[1]);
1870         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1871     }
1872 
1873     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1874     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+64, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
1875 
1876     DPRINTF("xhci: input slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1877             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
1878 
1879     DPRINTF("xhci: input ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1880             ep0_ctx[0], ep0_ctx[1], ep0_ctx[2], ep0_ctx[3], ep0_ctx[4]);
1881 
1882     uport = xhci_lookup_uport(xhci, slot_ctx);
1883     if (uport == NULL) {
1884         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: port not found\n");
1885         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1886     }
1887 
1888     dev = uport->dev;
1889     if (!dev) {
1890         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: port %s not connected\n", uport->path);
1891         return CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR;
1892     }
1893 
1894     for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
1895         if (xhci->slots[i].uport == uport) {
1896             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: port %s already assigned to slot %d\n",
1897                     uport->path, i+1);
1898             return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1899         }
1900     }
1901 
1902     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1903     slot->uport = uport;
1904     slot->ctx = octx;
1905 
1906     if (bsr) {
1907         slot_ctx[3] = SLOT_DEFAULT << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
1908     } else {
1909         slot->devaddr = xhci->devaddr++;
1910         slot_ctx[3] = (SLOT_ADDRESSED << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT) | slot->devaddr;
1911         DPRINTF("xhci: device address is %d\n", slot->devaddr);
1912         usb_device_handle_control(dev, NULL,
1913                                   DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS,
1914                                   slot->devaddr, 0, 0, NULL);
1915     }
1916 
1917     res = xhci_enable_ep(xhci, slotid, 1, octx+32, ep0_ctx);
1918 
1919     DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1920             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
1921     DPRINTF("xhci: output ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1922             ep0_ctx[0], ep0_ctx[1], ep0_ctx[2], ep0_ctx[3], ep0_ctx[4]);
1923 
1924     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1925     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+32, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
1926 
1927     return res;
1928 }
1929 
1930 
1931 static TRBCCode xhci_configure_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1932                                   uint64_t pictx, bool dc)
1933 {
1934     dma_addr_t ictx, octx;
1935     uint32_t ictl_ctx[2];
1936     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
1937     uint32_t islot_ctx[4];
1938     uint32_t ep_ctx[5];
1939     int i;
1940     TRBCCode res;
1941 
1942     trace_usb_xhci_slot_configure(slotid);
1943     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1944 
1945     ictx = xhci_mask64(pictx);
1946     octx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].ctx;
1947 
1948     DPRINTF("xhci: input context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ictx);
1949     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
1950 
1951     if (dc) {
1952         for (i = 2; i <= 31; i++) {
1953             if (xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[i-1]) {
1954                 xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1955             }
1956         }
1957 
1958         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1959         slot_ctx[3] &= ~(SLOT_STATE_MASK << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT);
1960         slot_ctx[3] |= SLOT_ADDRESSED << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
1961         DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1962                 slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
1963         pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1964 
1965         return CC_SUCCESS;
1966     }
1967 
1968     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx, ictl_ctx, sizeof(ictl_ctx));
1969 
1970     if ((ictl_ctx[0] & 0x3) != 0x0 || (ictl_ctx[1] & 0x3) != 0x1) {
1971         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid input context control %08x %08x\n",
1972                 ictl_ctx[0], ictl_ctx[1]);
1973         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1974     }
1975 
1976     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32, islot_ctx, sizeof(islot_ctx));
1977     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1978 
1979     if (SLOT_STATE(slot_ctx[3]) < SLOT_ADDRESSED) {
1980         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid slot state %08x\n", slot_ctx[3]);
1981         return CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR;
1982     }
1983 
1984     for (i = 2; i <= 31; i++) {
1985         if (ictl_ctx[0] & (1<<i)) {
1986             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1987         }
1988         if (ictl_ctx[1] & (1<<i)) {
1989             pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32+(32*i), ep_ctx,
1990                          sizeof(ep_ctx));
1991             DPRINTF("xhci: input ep%d.%d context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1992                     i/2, i%2, ep_ctx[0], ep_ctx[1], ep_ctx[2],
1993                     ep_ctx[3], ep_ctx[4]);
1994             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1995             res = xhci_enable_ep(xhci, slotid, i, octx+(32*i), ep_ctx);
1996             if (res != CC_SUCCESS) {
1997                 return res;
1998             }
1999             DPRINTF("xhci: output ep%d.%d context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2000                     i/2, i%2, ep_ctx[0], ep_ctx[1], ep_ctx[2],
2001                     ep_ctx[3], ep_ctx[4]);
2002             pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+(32*i), ep_ctx, sizeof(ep_ctx));
2003         }
2004     }
2005 
2006     slot_ctx[3] &= ~(SLOT_STATE_MASK << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT);
2007     slot_ctx[3] |= SLOT_CONFIGURED << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
2008     slot_ctx[0] &= ~(SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_MASK << SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_SHIFT);
2009     slot_ctx[0] |= islot_ctx[0] & (SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_MASK <<
2010                                    SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_SHIFT);
2011     DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2012             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
2013 
2014     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2015 
2016     return CC_SUCCESS;
2017 }
2018 
2019 
2020 static TRBCCode xhci_evaluate_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
2021                                    uint64_t pictx)
2022 {
2023     dma_addr_t ictx, octx;
2024     uint32_t ictl_ctx[2];
2025     uint32_t iep0_ctx[5];
2026     uint32_t ep0_ctx[5];
2027     uint32_t islot_ctx[4];
2028     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
2029 
2030     trace_usb_xhci_slot_evaluate(slotid);
2031     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
2032 
2033     ictx = xhci_mask64(pictx);
2034     octx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].ctx;
2035 
2036     DPRINTF("xhci: input context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ictx);
2037     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
2038 
2039     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx, ictl_ctx, sizeof(ictl_ctx));
2040 
2041     if (ictl_ctx[0] != 0x0 || ictl_ctx[1] & ~0x3) {
2042         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid input context control %08x %08x\n",
2043                 ictl_ctx[0], ictl_ctx[1]);
2044         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
2045     }
2046 
2047     if (ictl_ctx[1] & 0x1) {
2048         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32, islot_ctx, sizeof(islot_ctx));
2049 
2050         DPRINTF("xhci: input slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2051                 islot_ctx[0], islot_ctx[1], islot_ctx[2], islot_ctx[3]);
2052 
2053         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2054 
2055         slot_ctx[1] &= ~0xFFFF; /* max exit latency */
2056         slot_ctx[1] |= islot_ctx[1] & 0xFFFF;
2057         slot_ctx[2] &= ~0xFF00000; /* interrupter target */
2058         slot_ctx[2] |= islot_ctx[2] & 0xFF000000;
2059 
2060         DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2061                 slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
2062 
2063         pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2064     }
2065 
2066     if (ictl_ctx[1] & 0x2) {
2067         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+64, iep0_ctx, sizeof(iep0_ctx));
2068 
2069         DPRINTF("xhci: input ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2070                 iep0_ctx[0], iep0_ctx[1], iep0_ctx[2],
2071                 iep0_ctx[3], iep0_ctx[4]);
2072 
2073         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+32, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
2074 
2075         ep0_ctx[1] &= ~0xFFFF0000; /* max packet size*/
2076         ep0_ctx[1] |= iep0_ctx[1] & 0xFFFF0000;
2077 
2078         DPRINTF("xhci: output ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2079                 ep0_ctx[0], ep0_ctx[1], ep0_ctx[2], ep0_ctx[3], ep0_ctx[4]);
2080 
2081         pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+32, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
2082     }
2083 
2084     return CC_SUCCESS;
2085 }
2086 
2087 static TRBCCode xhci_reset_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid)
2088 {
2089     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
2090     dma_addr_t octx;
2091     int i;
2092 
2093     trace_usb_xhci_slot_reset(slotid);
2094     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
2095 
2096     octx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].ctx;
2097 
2098     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
2099 
2100     for (i = 2; i <= 31; i++) {
2101         if (xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[i-1]) {
2102             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
2103         }
2104     }
2105 
2106     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2107     slot_ctx[3] &= ~(SLOT_STATE_MASK << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT);
2108     slot_ctx[3] |= SLOT_DEFAULT << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
2109     DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2110             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
2111     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2112 
2113     return CC_SUCCESS;
2114 }
2115 
2116 static unsigned int xhci_get_slot(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, XHCITRB *trb)
2117 {
2118     unsigned int slotid;
2119     slotid = (trb->control >> TRB_CR_SLOTID_SHIFT) & TRB_CR_SLOTID_MASK;
2120     if (slotid < 1 || slotid > MAXSLOTS) {
2121         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad slot id %d\n", slotid);
2122         event->ccode = CC_TRB_ERROR;
2123         return 0;
2124     } else if (!xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled) {
2125         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: slot id %d not enabled\n", slotid);
2126         event->ccode = CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
2127         return 0;
2128     }
2129     return slotid;
2130 }
2131 
2132 static TRBCCode xhci_get_port_bandwidth(XHCIState *xhci, uint64_t pctx)
2133 {
2134     dma_addr_t ctx;
2135     uint8_t bw_ctx[xhci->numports+1];
2136 
2137     DPRINTF("xhci_get_port_bandwidth()\n");
2138 
2139     ctx = xhci_mask64(pctx);
2140 
2141     DPRINTF("xhci: bandwidth context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ctx);
2142 
2143     /* TODO: actually implement real values here */
2144     bw_ctx[0] = 0;
2145     memset(&bw_ctx[1], 80, xhci->numports); /* 80% */
2146     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, ctx, bw_ctx, sizeof(bw_ctx));
2147 
2148     return CC_SUCCESS;
2149 }
2150 
2151 static uint32_t rotl(uint32_t v, unsigned count)
2152 {
2153     count &= 31;
2154     return (v << count) | (v >> (32 - count));
2155 }
2156 
2157 
2158 static uint32_t xhci_nec_challenge(uint32_t hi, uint32_t lo)
2159 {
2160     uint32_t val;
2161     val = rotl(lo - 0x49434878, 32 - ((hi>>8) & 0x1F));
2162     val += rotl(lo + 0x49434878, hi & 0x1F);
2163     val -= rotl(hi ^ 0x49434878, (lo >> 16) & 0x1F);
2164     return ~val;
2165 }
2166 
2167 static void xhci_via_challenge(XHCIState *xhci, uint64_t addr)
2168 {
2169     uint32_t buf[8];
2170     uint32_t obuf[8];
2171     dma_addr_t paddr = xhci_mask64(addr);
2172 
2173     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, paddr, &buf, 32);
2174 
2175     memcpy(obuf, buf, sizeof(obuf));
2176 
2177     if ((buf[0] & 0xff) == 2) {
2178         obuf[0] = 0x49932000 + 0x54dc200 * buf[2] + 0x7429b578 * buf[3];
2179         obuf[0] |=  (buf[2] * buf[3]) & 0xff;
2180         obuf[1] = 0x0132bb37 + 0xe89 * buf[2] + 0xf09 * buf[3];
2181         obuf[2] = 0x0066c2e9 + 0x2091 * buf[2] + 0x19bd * buf[3];
2182         obuf[3] = 0xd5281342 + 0x2cc9691 * buf[2] + 0x2367662 * buf[3];
2183         obuf[4] = 0x0123c75c + 0x1595 * buf[2] + 0x19ec * buf[3];
2184         obuf[5] = 0x00f695de + 0x26fd * buf[2] + 0x3e9 * buf[3];
2185         obuf[6] = obuf[2] ^ obuf[3] ^ 0x29472956;
2186         obuf[7] = obuf[2] ^ obuf[3] ^ 0x65866593;
2187     }
2188 
2189     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, paddr, &obuf, 32);
2190 }
2191 
2192 static void xhci_process_commands(XHCIState *xhci)
2193 {
2194     XHCITRB trb;
2195     TRBType type;
2196     XHCIEvent event = {ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE, CC_SUCCESS};
2197     dma_addr_t addr;
2198     unsigned int i, slotid = 0;
2199 
2200     DPRINTF("xhci_process_commands()\n");
2201     if (!xhci_running(xhci)) {
2202         DPRINTF("xhci_process_commands() called while xHC stopped or paused\n");
2203         return;
2204     }
2205 
2206     xhci->crcr_low |= CRCR_CRR;
2207 
2208     while ((type = xhci_ring_fetch(xhci, &xhci->cmd_ring, &trb, &addr))) {
2209         event.ptr = addr;
2210         switch (type) {
2211         case CR_ENABLE_SLOT:
2212             for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
2213                 if (!xhci->slots[i].enabled) {
2214                     break;
2215                 }
2216             }
2217             if (i >= MAXSLOTS) {
2218                 fprintf(stderr, "xhci: no device slots available\n");
2219                 event.ccode = CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR;
2220             } else {
2221                 slotid = i+1;
2222                 event.ccode = xhci_enable_slot(xhci, slotid);
2223             }
2224             break;
2225         case CR_DISABLE_SLOT:
2226             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2227             if (slotid) {
2228                 event.ccode = xhci_disable_slot(xhci, slotid);
2229             }
2230             break;
2231         case CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE:
2232             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2233             if (slotid) {
2234                 event.ccode = xhci_address_slot(xhci, slotid, trb.parameter,
2235                                                 trb.control & TRB_CR_BSR);
2236             }
2237             break;
2238         case CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT:
2239             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2240             if (slotid) {
2241                 event.ccode = xhci_configure_slot(xhci, slotid, trb.parameter,
2242                                                   trb.control & TRB_CR_DC);
2243             }
2244             break;
2245         case CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT:
2246             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2247             if (slotid) {
2248                 event.ccode = xhci_evaluate_slot(xhci, slotid, trb.parameter);
2249             }
2250             break;
2251         case CR_STOP_ENDPOINT:
2252             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2253             if (slotid) {
2254                 unsigned int epid = (trb.control >> TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT)
2255                     & TRB_CR_EPID_MASK;
2256                 event.ccode = xhci_stop_ep(xhci, slotid, epid);
2257             }
2258             break;
2259         case CR_RESET_ENDPOINT:
2260             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2261             if (slotid) {
2262                 unsigned int epid = (trb.control >> TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT)
2263                     & TRB_CR_EPID_MASK;
2264                 event.ccode = xhci_reset_ep(xhci, slotid, epid);
2265             }
2266             break;
2267         case CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE:
2268             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2269             if (slotid) {
2270                 unsigned int epid = (trb.control >> TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT)
2271                     & TRB_CR_EPID_MASK;
2272                 event.ccode = xhci_set_ep_dequeue(xhci, slotid, epid,
2273                                                   trb.parameter);
2274             }
2275             break;
2276         case CR_RESET_DEVICE:
2277             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2278             if (slotid) {
2279                 event.ccode = xhci_reset_slot(xhci, slotid);
2280             }
2281             break;
2282         case CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH:
2283             event.ccode = xhci_get_port_bandwidth(xhci, trb.parameter);
2284             break;
2285         case CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE:
2286             xhci_via_challenge(xhci, trb.parameter);
2287             break;
2288         case CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION:
2289             event.type = 48; /* NEC reply */
2290             event.length = 0x3025;
2291             break;
2292         case CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE:
2293         {
2294             uint32_t chi = trb.parameter >> 32;
2295             uint32_t clo = trb.parameter;
2296             uint32_t val = xhci_nec_challenge(chi, clo);
2297             event.length = val & 0xFFFF;
2298             event.epid = val >> 16;
2299             slotid = val >> 24;
2300             event.type = 48; /* NEC reply */
2301         }
2302         break;
2303         default:
2304             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: unimplemented command %d\n", type);
2305             event.ccode = CC_TRB_ERROR;
2306             break;
2307         }
2308         event.slotid = slotid;
2309         xhci_event(xhci, &event, 0);
2310     }
2311 }
2312 
2313 static void xhci_update_port(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIPort *port, int is_detach)
2314 {
2315     port->portsc = PORTSC_PP;
2316     if (port->uport->dev && port->uport->dev->attached && !is_detach &&
2317         (1 << port->uport->dev->speed) & port->speedmask) {
2318         port->portsc |= PORTSC_CCS;
2319         switch (port->uport->dev->speed) {
2320         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2321             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_LOW;
2322             break;
2323         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2324             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_FULL;
2325             break;
2326         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2327             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_HIGH;
2328             break;
2329         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2330             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_SUPER;
2331             break;
2332         }
2333     }
2334 
2335     if (xhci_running(xhci)) {
2336         port->portsc |= PORTSC_CSC;
2337         XHCIEvent ev = { ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE, CC_SUCCESS,
2338                          port->portnr << 24};
2339         xhci_event(xhci, &ev, 0);
2340         DPRINTF("xhci: port change event for port %d\n", port->portnr);
2341     }
2342 }
2343 
2344 static void xhci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
2345 {
2346     XHCIState *xhci = DO_UPCAST(XHCIState, pci_dev.qdev, dev);
2347     int i;
2348 
2349     trace_usb_xhci_reset();
2350     if (!(xhci->usbsts & USBSTS_HCH)) {
2351         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: reset while running!\n");
2352     }
2353 
2354     xhci->usbcmd = 0;
2355     xhci->usbsts = USBSTS_HCH;
2356     xhci->dnctrl = 0;
2357     xhci->crcr_low = 0;
2358     xhci->crcr_high = 0;
2359     xhci->dcbaap_low = 0;
2360     xhci->dcbaap_high = 0;
2361     xhci->config = 0;
2362     xhci->devaddr = 2;
2363 
2364     for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
2365         xhci_disable_slot(xhci, i+1);
2366     }
2367 
2368     for (i = 0; i < xhci->numports; i++) {
2369         xhci_update_port(xhci, xhci->ports + i, 0);
2370     }
2371 
2372     for (i = 0; i < MAXINTRS; i++) {
2373         xhci->intr[i].iman = 0;
2374         xhci->intr[i].imod = 0;
2375         xhci->intr[i].erstsz = 0;
2376         xhci->intr[i].erstba_low = 0;
2377         xhci->intr[i].erstba_high = 0;
2378         xhci->intr[i].erdp_low = 0;
2379         xhci->intr[i].erdp_high = 0;
2380         xhci->intr[i].msix_used = 0;
2381 
2382         xhci->intr[i].er_ep_idx = 0;
2383         xhci->intr[i].er_pcs = 1;
2384         xhci->intr[i].er_full = 0;
2385         xhci->intr[i].ev_buffer_put = 0;
2386         xhci->intr[i].ev_buffer_get = 0;
2387     }
2388 
2389     xhci->mfindex_start = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
2390     xhci_mfwrap_update(xhci);
2391 }
2392 
2393 static uint64_t xhci_cap_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg, unsigned size)
2394 {
2395     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2396     uint32_t ret;
2397 
2398     switch (reg) {
2399     case 0x00: /* HCIVERSION, CAPLENGTH */
2400         ret = 0x01000000 | LEN_CAP;
2401         break;
2402     case 0x04: /* HCSPARAMS 1 */
2403         ret = ((xhci->numports_2+xhci->numports_3)<<24)
2404             | (MAXINTRS<<8) | MAXSLOTS;
2405         break;
2406     case 0x08: /* HCSPARAMS 2 */
2407         ret = 0x0000000f;
2408         break;
2409     case 0x0c: /* HCSPARAMS 3 */
2410         ret = 0x00000000;
2411         break;
2412     case 0x10: /* HCCPARAMS */
2413         if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) == 4) {
2414             ret = 0x00081000;
2415         } else {
2416             ret = 0x00081001;
2417         }
2418         break;
2419     case 0x14: /* DBOFF */
2420         ret = OFF_DOORBELL;
2421         break;
2422     case 0x18: /* RTSOFF */
2423         ret = OFF_RUNTIME;
2424         break;
2425 
2426     /* extended capabilities */
2427     case 0x20: /* Supported Protocol:00 */
2428         ret = 0x02000402; /* USB 2.0 */
2429         break;
2430     case 0x24: /* Supported Protocol:04 */
2431         ret = 0x20425455; /* "USB " */
2432         break;
2433     case 0x28: /* Supported Protocol:08 */
2434         ret = 0x00000001 | (xhci->numports_2<<8);
2435         break;
2436     case 0x2c: /* Supported Protocol:0c */
2437         ret = 0x00000000; /* reserved */
2438         break;
2439     case 0x30: /* Supported Protocol:00 */
2440         ret = 0x03000002; /* USB 3.0 */
2441         break;
2442     case 0x34: /* Supported Protocol:04 */
2443         ret = 0x20425455; /* "USB " */
2444         break;
2445     case 0x38: /* Supported Protocol:08 */
2446         ret = 0x00000000 | (xhci->numports_2+1) | (xhci->numports_3<<8);
2447         break;
2448     case 0x3c: /* Supported Protocol:0c */
2449         ret = 0x00000000; /* reserved */
2450         break;
2451     default:
2452         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_cap_read: reg %d unimplemented\n", (int)reg);
2453         ret = 0;
2454     }
2455 
2456     trace_usb_xhci_cap_read(reg, ret);
2457     return ret;
2458 }
2459 
2460 static uint64_t xhci_port_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg, unsigned size)
2461 {
2462     XHCIPort *port = ptr;
2463     uint32_t ret;
2464 
2465     switch (reg) {
2466     case 0x00: /* PORTSC */
2467         ret = port->portsc;
2468         break;
2469     case 0x04: /* PORTPMSC */
2470     case 0x08: /* PORTLI */
2471         ret = 0;
2472         break;
2473     case 0x0c: /* reserved */
2474     default:
2475         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_port_read (port %d): reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2476                 port->portnr, (uint32_t)reg);
2477         ret = 0;
2478     }
2479 
2480     trace_usb_xhci_port_read(port->portnr, reg, ret);
2481     return ret;
2482 }
2483 
2484 static void xhci_port_write(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2485                             uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2486 {
2487     XHCIPort *port = ptr;
2488     uint32_t portsc;
2489 
2490     trace_usb_xhci_port_write(port->portnr, reg, val);
2491 
2492     switch (reg) {
2493     case 0x00: /* PORTSC */
2494         portsc = port->portsc;
2495         /* write-1-to-clear bits*/
2496         portsc &= ~(val & (PORTSC_CSC|PORTSC_PEC|PORTSC_WRC|PORTSC_OCC|
2497                            PORTSC_PRC|PORTSC_PLC|PORTSC_CEC));
2498         if (val & PORTSC_LWS) {
2499             /* overwrite PLS only when LWS=1 */
2500             portsc &= ~(PORTSC_PLS_MASK << PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT);
2501             portsc |= val & (PORTSC_PLS_MASK << PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT);
2502         }
2503         /* read/write bits */
2504         portsc &= ~(PORTSC_PP|PORTSC_WCE|PORTSC_WDE|PORTSC_WOE);
2505         portsc |= (val & (PORTSC_PP|PORTSC_WCE|PORTSC_WDE|PORTSC_WOE));
2506         /* write-1-to-start bits */
2507         if (val & PORTSC_PR) {
2508             DPRINTF("xhci: port %d reset\n", port);
2509             usb_device_reset(port->uport->dev);
2510             portsc |= PORTSC_PRC | PORTSC_PED;
2511         }
2512         port->portsc = portsc;
2513         break;
2514     case 0x04: /* PORTPMSC */
2515     case 0x08: /* PORTLI */
2516     default:
2517         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_port_write (port %d): reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2518                 port->portnr, (uint32_t)reg);
2519     }
2520 }
2521 
2522 static uint64_t xhci_oper_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg, unsigned size)
2523 {
2524     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2525     uint32_t ret;
2526 
2527     switch (reg) {
2528     case 0x00: /* USBCMD */
2529         ret = xhci->usbcmd;
2530         break;
2531     case 0x04: /* USBSTS */
2532         ret = xhci->usbsts;
2533         break;
2534     case 0x08: /* PAGESIZE */
2535         ret = 1; /* 4KiB */
2536         break;
2537     case 0x14: /* DNCTRL */
2538         ret = xhci->dnctrl;
2539         break;
2540     case 0x18: /* CRCR low */
2541         ret = xhci->crcr_low & ~0xe;
2542         break;
2543     case 0x1c: /* CRCR high */
2544         ret = xhci->crcr_high;
2545         break;
2546     case 0x30: /* DCBAAP low */
2547         ret = xhci->dcbaap_low;
2548         break;
2549     case 0x34: /* DCBAAP high */
2550         ret = xhci->dcbaap_high;
2551         break;
2552     case 0x38: /* CONFIG */
2553         ret = xhci->config;
2554         break;
2555     default:
2556         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_oper_read: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n", (int)reg);
2557         ret = 0;
2558     }
2559 
2560     trace_usb_xhci_oper_read(reg, ret);
2561     return ret;
2562 }
2563 
2564 static void xhci_oper_write(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2565                             uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2566 {
2567     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2568 
2569     trace_usb_xhci_oper_write(reg, val);
2570 
2571     switch (reg) {
2572     case 0x00: /* USBCMD */
2573         if ((val & USBCMD_RS) && !(xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_RS)) {
2574             xhci_run(xhci);
2575         } else if (!(val & USBCMD_RS) && (xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_RS)) {
2576             xhci_stop(xhci);
2577         }
2578         xhci->usbcmd = val & 0xc0f;
2579         xhci_mfwrap_update(xhci);
2580         if (val & USBCMD_HCRST) {
2581             xhci_reset(&xhci->pci_dev.qdev);
2582         }
2583         xhci_intx_update(xhci);
2584         break;
2585 
2586     case 0x04: /* USBSTS */
2587         /* these bits are write-1-to-clear */
2588         xhci->usbsts &= ~(val & (USBSTS_HSE|USBSTS_EINT|USBSTS_PCD|USBSTS_SRE));
2589         xhci_intx_update(xhci);
2590         break;
2591 
2592     case 0x14: /* DNCTRL */
2593         xhci->dnctrl = val & 0xffff;
2594         break;
2595     case 0x18: /* CRCR low */
2596         xhci->crcr_low = (val & 0xffffffcf) | (xhci->crcr_low & CRCR_CRR);
2597         break;
2598     case 0x1c: /* CRCR high */
2599         xhci->crcr_high = val;
2600         if (xhci->crcr_low & (CRCR_CA|CRCR_CS) && (xhci->crcr_low & CRCR_CRR)) {
2601             XHCIEvent event = {ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE, CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED};
2602             xhci->crcr_low &= ~CRCR_CRR;
2603             xhci_event(xhci, &event, 0);
2604             DPRINTF("xhci: command ring stopped (CRCR=%08x)\n", xhci->crcr_low);
2605         } else {
2606             dma_addr_t base = xhci_addr64(xhci->crcr_low & ~0x3f, val);
2607             xhci_ring_init(xhci, &xhci->cmd_ring, base);
2608         }
2609         xhci->crcr_low &= ~(CRCR_CA | CRCR_CS);
2610         break;
2611     case 0x30: /* DCBAAP low */
2612         xhci->dcbaap_low = val & 0xffffffc0;
2613         break;
2614     case 0x34: /* DCBAAP high */
2615         xhci->dcbaap_high = val;
2616         break;
2617     case 0x38: /* CONFIG */
2618         xhci->config = val & 0xff;
2619         break;
2620     default:
2621         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_oper_write: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n", (int)reg);
2622     }
2623 }
2624 
2625 static uint64_t xhci_runtime_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2626                                   unsigned size)
2627 {
2628     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2629     uint32_t ret = 0;
2630 
2631     if (reg < 0x20) {
2632         switch (reg) {
2633         case 0x00: /* MFINDEX */
2634             ret = xhci_mfindex_get(xhci) & 0x3fff;
2635             break;
2636         default:
2637             fprintf(stderr, "xhci_runtime_read: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2638                     (int)reg);
2639             break;
2640         }
2641     } else {
2642         int v = (reg - 0x20) / 0x20;
2643         XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
2644         switch (reg & 0x1f) {
2645         case 0x00: /* IMAN */
2646             ret = intr->iman;
2647             break;
2648         case 0x04: /* IMOD */
2649             ret = intr->imod;
2650             break;
2651         case 0x08: /* ERSTSZ */
2652             ret = intr->erstsz;
2653             break;
2654         case 0x10: /* ERSTBA low */
2655             ret = intr->erstba_low;
2656             break;
2657         case 0x14: /* ERSTBA high */
2658             ret = intr->erstba_high;
2659             break;
2660         case 0x18: /* ERDP low */
2661             ret = intr->erdp_low;
2662             break;
2663         case 0x1c: /* ERDP high */
2664             ret = intr->erdp_high;
2665             break;
2666         }
2667     }
2668 
2669     trace_usb_xhci_runtime_read(reg, ret);
2670     return ret;
2671 }
2672 
2673 static void xhci_runtime_write(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2674                                uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2675 {
2676     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2677     int v = (reg - 0x20) / 0x20;
2678     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
2679     trace_usb_xhci_runtime_write(reg, val);
2680 
2681     if (reg < 0x20) {
2682         fprintf(stderr, "%s: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n", __func__, (int)reg);
2683         return;
2684     }
2685 
2686     switch (reg & 0x1f) {
2687     case 0x00: /* IMAN */
2688         if (val & IMAN_IP) {
2689             intr->iman &= ~IMAN_IP;
2690         }
2691         intr->iman &= ~IMAN_IE;
2692         intr->iman |= val & IMAN_IE;
2693         if (v == 0) {
2694             xhci_intx_update(xhci);
2695         }
2696         xhci_msix_update(xhci, v);
2697         break;
2698     case 0x04: /* IMOD */
2699         intr->imod = val;
2700         break;
2701     case 0x08: /* ERSTSZ */
2702         intr->erstsz = val & 0xffff;
2703         break;
2704     case 0x10: /* ERSTBA low */
2705         /* XXX NEC driver bug: it doesn't align this to 64 bytes
2706         intr->erstba_low = val & 0xffffffc0; */
2707         intr->erstba_low = val & 0xfffffff0;
2708         break;
2709     case 0x14: /* ERSTBA high */
2710         intr->erstba_high = val;
2711         xhci_er_reset(xhci, v);
2712         break;
2713     case 0x18: /* ERDP low */
2714         if (val & ERDP_EHB) {
2715             intr->erdp_low &= ~ERDP_EHB;
2716         }
2717         intr->erdp_low = (val & ~ERDP_EHB) | (intr->erdp_low & ERDP_EHB);
2718         break;
2719     case 0x1c: /* ERDP high */
2720         intr->erdp_high = val;
2721         xhci_events_update(xhci, v);
2722         break;
2723     default:
2724         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_oper_write: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2725                 (int)reg);
2726     }
2727 }
2728 
2729 static uint64_t xhci_doorbell_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2730                                    unsigned size)
2731 {
2732     /* doorbells always read as 0 */
2733     trace_usb_xhci_doorbell_read(reg, 0);
2734     return 0;
2735 }
2736 
2737 static void xhci_doorbell_write(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2738                                 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2739 {
2740     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2741 
2742     trace_usb_xhci_doorbell_write(reg, val);
2743 
2744     if (!xhci_running(xhci)) {
2745         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: wrote doorbell while xHC stopped or paused\n");
2746         return;
2747     }
2748 
2749     reg >>= 2;
2750 
2751     if (reg == 0) {
2752         if (val == 0) {
2753             xhci_process_commands(xhci);
2754         } else {
2755             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad doorbell 0 write: 0x%x\n",
2756                     (uint32_t)val);
2757         }
2758     } else {
2759         if (reg > MAXSLOTS) {
2760             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad doorbell %d\n", (int)reg);
2761         } else if (val > 31) {
2762             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad doorbell %d write: 0x%x\n",
2763                     (int)reg, (uint32_t)val);
2764         } else {
2765             xhci_kick_ep(xhci, reg, val);
2766         }
2767     }
2768 }
2769 
2770 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_cap_ops = {
2771     .read = xhci_cap_read,
2772     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
2773     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2774     .impl.min_access_size = 4,
2775     .impl.max_access_size = 4,
2776     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2777 };
2778 
2779 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_oper_ops = {
2780     .read = xhci_oper_read,
2781     .write = xhci_oper_write,
2782     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2783     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2784     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2785 };
2786 
2787 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_port_ops = {
2788     .read = xhci_port_read,
2789     .write = xhci_port_write,
2790     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2791     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2792     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2793 };
2794 
2795 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_runtime_ops = {
2796     .read = xhci_runtime_read,
2797     .write = xhci_runtime_write,
2798     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2799     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2800     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2801 };
2802 
2803 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_doorbell_ops = {
2804     .read = xhci_doorbell_read,
2805     .write = xhci_doorbell_write,
2806     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2807     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2808     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2809 };
2810 
2811 static void xhci_attach(USBPort *usbport)
2812 {
2813     XHCIState *xhci = usbport->opaque;
2814     XHCIPort *port = xhci_lookup_port(xhci, usbport);
2815 
2816     xhci_update_port(xhci, port, 0);
2817 }
2818 
2819 static void xhci_detach(USBPort *usbport)
2820 {
2821     XHCIState *xhci = usbport->opaque;
2822     XHCIPort *port = xhci_lookup_port(xhci, usbport);
2823 
2824     xhci_update_port(xhci, port, 1);
2825 }
2826 
2827 static void xhci_wakeup(USBPort *usbport)
2828 {
2829     XHCIState *xhci = usbport->opaque;
2830     XHCIPort *port = xhci_lookup_port(xhci, usbport);
2831     XHCIEvent ev = { ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE, CC_SUCCESS,
2832                      port->portnr << 24};
2833     uint32_t pls;
2834 
2835     pls = (port->portsc >> PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT) & PORTSC_PLS_MASK;
2836     if (pls != 3) {
2837         return;
2838     }
2839     port->portsc |= 0xf << PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT;
2840     if (port->portsc & PORTSC_PLC) {
2841         return;
2842     }
2843     port->portsc |= PORTSC_PLC;
2844     xhci_event(xhci, &ev, 0);
2845 }
2846 
2847 static void xhci_complete(USBPort *port, USBPacket *packet)
2848 {
2849     XHCITransfer *xfer = container_of(packet, XHCITransfer, packet);
2850 
2851     if (packet->result == USB_RET_REMOVE_FROM_QUEUE) {
2852         xhci_ep_nuke_one_xfer(xfer);
2853         return;
2854     }
2855     xhci_complete_packet(xfer, packet->result);
2856     xhci_kick_ep(xfer->xhci, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
2857 }
2858 
2859 static void xhci_child_detach(USBPort *uport, USBDevice *child)
2860 {
2861     USBBus *bus = usb_bus_from_device(child);
2862     XHCIState *xhci = container_of(bus, XHCIState, bus);
2863     int i;
2864 
2865     for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
2866         if (xhci->slots[i].uport == uport) {
2867             xhci->slots[i].uport = NULL;
2868         }
2869     }
2870 }
2871 
2872 static USBPortOps xhci_uport_ops = {
2873     .attach   = xhci_attach,
2874     .detach   = xhci_detach,
2875     .wakeup   = xhci_wakeup,
2876     .complete = xhci_complete,
2877     .child_detach = xhci_child_detach,
2878 };
2879 
2880 static int xhci_find_slotid(XHCIState *xhci, USBDevice *dev)
2881 {
2882     XHCISlot *slot;
2883     int slotid;
2884 
2885     for (slotid = 1; slotid <= MAXSLOTS; slotid++) {
2886         slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
2887         if (slot->devaddr == dev->addr) {
2888             return slotid;
2889         }
2890     }
2891     return 0;
2892 }
2893 
2894 static int xhci_find_epid(USBEndpoint *ep)
2895 {
2896     if (ep->nr == 0) {
2897         return 1;
2898     }
2899     if (ep->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) {
2900         return ep->nr * 2 + 1;
2901     } else {
2902         return ep->nr * 2;
2903     }
2904 }
2905 
2906 static void xhci_wakeup_endpoint(USBBus *bus, USBEndpoint *ep)
2907 {
2908     XHCIState *xhci = container_of(bus, XHCIState, bus);
2909     int slotid;
2910 
2911     DPRINTF("%s\n", __func__);
2912     slotid = xhci_find_slotid(xhci, ep->dev);
2913     if (slotid == 0 || !xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled) {
2914         DPRINTF("%s: oops, no slot for dev %d\n", __func__, ep->dev->addr);
2915         return;
2916     }
2917     xhci_kick_ep(xhci, slotid, xhci_find_epid(ep));
2918 }
2919 
2920 static USBBusOps xhci_bus_ops = {
2921     .wakeup_endpoint = xhci_wakeup_endpoint,
2922 };
2923 
2924 static void usb_xhci_init(XHCIState *xhci, DeviceState *dev)
2925 {
2926     XHCIPort *port;
2927     int i, usbports, speedmask;
2928 
2929     xhci->usbsts = USBSTS_HCH;
2930 
2931     if (xhci->numports_2 > MAXPORTS_2) {
2932         xhci->numports_2 = MAXPORTS_2;
2933     }
2934     if (xhci->numports_3 > MAXPORTS_3) {
2935         xhci->numports_3 = MAXPORTS_3;
2936     }
2937     usbports = MAX(xhci->numports_2, xhci->numports_3);
2938     xhci->numports = xhci->numports_2 + xhci->numports_3;
2939 
2940     usb_bus_new(&xhci->bus, &xhci_bus_ops, &xhci->pci_dev.qdev);
2941 
2942     for (i = 0; i < usbports; i++) {
2943         speedmask = 0;
2944         if (i < xhci->numports_2) {
2945             port = &xhci->ports[i];
2946             port->portnr = i + 1;
2947             port->uport = &xhci->uports[i];
2948             port->speedmask =
2949                 USB_SPEED_MASK_LOW  |
2950                 USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL |
2951                 USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH;
2952             snprintf(port->name, sizeof(port->name), "usb2 port #%d", i+1);
2953             speedmask |= port->speedmask;
2954         }
2955         if (i < xhci->numports_3) {
2956             port = &xhci->ports[i + xhci->numports_2];
2957             port->portnr = i + 1 + xhci->numports_2;
2958             port->uport = &xhci->uports[i];
2959             port->speedmask = USB_SPEED_MASK_SUPER;
2960             snprintf(port->name, sizeof(port->name), "usb3 port #%d", i+1);
2961             speedmask |= port->speedmask;
2962         }
2963         usb_register_port(&xhci->bus, &xhci->uports[i], xhci, i,
2964                           &xhci_uport_ops, speedmask);
2965     }
2966 }
2967 
2968 static int usb_xhci_initfn(struct PCIDevice *dev)
2969 {
2970     int i, ret;
2971 
2972     XHCIState *xhci = DO_UPCAST(XHCIState, pci_dev, dev);
2973 
2974     xhci->pci_dev.config[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x30;    /* xHCI */
2975     xhci->pci_dev.config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01; /* interrupt pin 1 */
2976     xhci->pci_dev.config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x10;
2977     xhci->pci_dev.config[0x60] = 0x30; /* release number */
2978 
2979     usb_xhci_init(xhci, &dev->qdev);
2980 
2981     xhci->mfwrap_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, xhci_mfwrap_timer, xhci);
2982 
2983     xhci->irq = xhci->pci_dev.irq[0];
2984 
2985     memory_region_init(&xhci->mem, "xhci", LEN_REGS);
2986     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_cap, &xhci_cap_ops, xhci,
2987                           "capabilities", LEN_CAP);
2988     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_oper, &xhci_oper_ops, xhci,
2989                           "operational", 0x400);
2990     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_runtime, &xhci_runtime_ops, xhci,
2991                           "runtime", LEN_RUNTIME);
2992     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_doorbell, &xhci_doorbell_ops, xhci,
2993                           "doorbell", LEN_DOORBELL);
2994 
2995     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, 0,            &xhci->mem_cap);
2996     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, OFF_OPER,     &xhci->mem_oper);
2997     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, OFF_RUNTIME,  &xhci->mem_runtime);
2998     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, OFF_DOORBELL, &xhci->mem_doorbell);
2999 
3000     for (i = 0; i < xhci->numports; i++) {
3001         XHCIPort *port = &xhci->ports[i];
3002         uint32_t offset = OFF_OPER + 0x400 + 0x10 * i;
3003         port->xhci = xhci;
3004         memory_region_init_io(&port->mem, &xhci_port_ops, port,
3005                               port->name, 0x10);
3006         memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, offset, &port->mem);
3007     }
3008 
3009     pci_register_bar(&xhci->pci_dev, 0,
3010                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY|PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
3011                      &xhci->mem);
3012 
3013     ret = pcie_cap_init(&xhci->pci_dev, 0xa0, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT, 0);
3014     assert(ret >= 0);
3015 
3016     if (xhci->flags & (1 << XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI)) {
3017         msi_init(&xhci->pci_dev, 0x70, MAXINTRS, true, false);
3018     }
3019     if (xhci->flags & (1 << XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI_X)) {
3020         msix_init(&xhci->pci_dev, MAXINTRS,
3021                   &xhci->mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_TABLE,
3022                   &xhci->mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_PBA,
3023                   0x90);
3024     }
3025 
3026     return 0;
3027 }
3028 
3029 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xhci = {
3030     .name = "xhci",
3031     .unmigratable = 1,
3032 };
3033 
3034 static Property xhci_properties[] = {
3035     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("msi",    XHCIState, flags, XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI, true),
3036     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("msix",   XHCIState, flags, XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI_X, true),
3037     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("p2",  XHCIState, numports_2, 4),
3038     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("p3",  XHCIState, numports_3, 4),
3039     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
3040 };
3041 
3042 static void xhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
3043 {
3044     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3045     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3046 
3047     dc->vmsd    = &vmstate_xhci;
3048     dc->props   = xhci_properties;
3049     dc->reset   = xhci_reset;
3050     k->init         = usb_xhci_initfn;
3051     k->vendor_id    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC;
3052     k->device_id    = PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_UPD720200;
3053     k->class_id     = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
3054     k->revision     = 0x03;
3055     k->is_express   = 1;
3056 }
3057 
3058 static TypeInfo xhci_info = {
3059     .name          = "nec-usb-xhci",
3060     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
3061     .instance_size = sizeof(XHCIState),
3062     .class_init    = xhci_class_init,
3063 };
3064 
3065 static void xhci_register_types(void)
3066 {
3067     type_register_static(&xhci_info);
3068 }
3069 
3070 type_init(xhci_register_types)
3071