xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c (revision a14c7492)
1 /*
2  * USB xHCI controller emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Securiforest
5  * Date: 2011-05-11 ;  Author: Hector Martin <hector@marcansoft.com>
6  * Based on usb-ohci.c, emulates Renesas NEC USB 3.0
7  *
8  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 #include "hw/hw.h"
22 #include "qemu-timer.h"
23 #include "hw/usb.h"
24 #include "hw/pci.h"
25 #include "hw/msi.h"
26 #include "hw/msix.h"
27 #include "trace.h"
28 
29 //#define DEBUG_XHCI
30 //#define DEBUG_DATA
31 
32 #ifdef DEBUG_XHCI
33 #define DPRINTF(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)
34 #else
35 #define DPRINTF(...) do {} while (0)
36 #endif
37 #define FIXME() do { fprintf(stderr, "FIXME %s:%d\n", \
38                              __func__, __LINE__); abort(); } while (0)
39 
40 #define MAXPORTS_2 15
41 #define MAXPORTS_3 15
42 
43 #define MAXPORTS (MAXPORTS_2+MAXPORTS_3)
44 #define MAXSLOTS 64
45 #define MAXINTRS 16
46 
47 #define TD_QUEUE 24
48 
49 /* Very pessimistic, let's hope it's enough for all cases */
50 #define EV_QUEUE (((3*TD_QUEUE)+16)*MAXSLOTS)
51 /* Do not deliver ER Full events. NEC's driver does some things not bound
52  * to the specs when it gets them */
53 #define ER_FULL_HACK
54 
55 #define LEN_CAP         0x40
56 #define LEN_OPER        (0x400 + 0x10 * MAXPORTS)
57 #define LEN_RUNTIME     ((MAXINTRS + 1) * 0x20)
58 #define LEN_DOORBELL    ((MAXSLOTS + 1) * 0x20)
59 
60 #define OFF_OPER        LEN_CAP
61 #define OFF_RUNTIME     0x1000
62 #define OFF_DOORBELL    0x2000
63 #define OFF_MSIX_TABLE  0x3000
64 #define OFF_MSIX_PBA    0x3800
65 /* must be power of 2 */
66 #define LEN_REGS        0x4000
67 
68 #if (OFF_OPER + LEN_OPER) > OFF_RUNTIME
69 #error Increase OFF_RUNTIME
70 #endif
71 #if (OFF_RUNTIME + LEN_RUNTIME) > OFF_DOORBELL
72 #error Increase OFF_DOORBELL
73 #endif
74 #if (OFF_DOORBELL + LEN_DOORBELL) > LEN_REGS
75 # error Increase LEN_REGS
76 #endif
77 
78 /* bit definitions */
79 #define USBCMD_RS       (1<<0)
80 #define USBCMD_HCRST    (1<<1)
81 #define USBCMD_INTE     (1<<2)
82 #define USBCMD_HSEE     (1<<3)
83 #define USBCMD_LHCRST   (1<<7)
84 #define USBCMD_CSS      (1<<8)
85 #define USBCMD_CRS      (1<<9)
86 #define USBCMD_EWE      (1<<10)
87 #define USBCMD_EU3S     (1<<11)
88 
89 #define USBSTS_HCH      (1<<0)
90 #define USBSTS_HSE      (1<<2)
91 #define USBSTS_EINT     (1<<3)
92 #define USBSTS_PCD      (1<<4)
93 #define USBSTS_SSS      (1<<8)
94 #define USBSTS_RSS      (1<<9)
95 #define USBSTS_SRE      (1<<10)
96 #define USBSTS_CNR      (1<<11)
97 #define USBSTS_HCE      (1<<12)
98 
99 
100 #define PORTSC_CCS          (1<<0)
101 #define PORTSC_PED          (1<<1)
102 #define PORTSC_OCA          (1<<3)
103 #define PORTSC_PR           (1<<4)
104 #define PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT        5
105 #define PORTSC_PLS_MASK     0xf
106 #define PORTSC_PP           (1<<9)
107 #define PORTSC_SPEED_SHIFT      10
108 #define PORTSC_SPEED_MASK   0xf
109 #define PORTSC_SPEED_FULL   (1<<10)
110 #define PORTSC_SPEED_LOW    (2<<10)
111 #define PORTSC_SPEED_HIGH   (3<<10)
112 #define PORTSC_SPEED_SUPER  (4<<10)
113 #define PORTSC_PIC_SHIFT        14
114 #define PORTSC_PIC_MASK     0x3
115 #define PORTSC_LWS          (1<<16)
116 #define PORTSC_CSC          (1<<17)
117 #define PORTSC_PEC          (1<<18)
118 #define PORTSC_WRC          (1<<19)
119 #define PORTSC_OCC          (1<<20)
120 #define PORTSC_PRC          (1<<21)
121 #define PORTSC_PLC          (1<<22)
122 #define PORTSC_CEC          (1<<23)
123 #define PORTSC_CAS          (1<<24)
124 #define PORTSC_WCE          (1<<25)
125 #define PORTSC_WDE          (1<<26)
126 #define PORTSC_WOE          (1<<27)
127 #define PORTSC_DR           (1<<30)
128 #define PORTSC_WPR          (1<<31)
129 
130 #define CRCR_RCS        (1<<0)
131 #define CRCR_CS         (1<<1)
132 #define CRCR_CA         (1<<2)
133 #define CRCR_CRR        (1<<3)
134 
135 #define IMAN_IP         (1<<0)
136 #define IMAN_IE         (1<<1)
137 
138 #define ERDP_EHB        (1<<3)
139 
140 #define TRB_SIZE 16
141 typedef struct XHCITRB {
142     uint64_t parameter;
143     uint32_t status;
144     uint32_t control;
145     dma_addr_t addr;
146     bool ccs;
147 } XHCITRB;
148 
149 
150 typedef enum TRBType {
151     TRB_RESERVED = 0,
152     TR_NORMAL,
153     TR_SETUP,
154     TR_DATA,
155     TR_STATUS,
156     TR_ISOCH,
157     TR_LINK,
158     TR_EVDATA,
159     TR_NOOP,
160     CR_ENABLE_SLOT,
161     CR_DISABLE_SLOT,
162     CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE,
163     CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT,
164     CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT,
165     CR_RESET_ENDPOINT,
166     CR_STOP_ENDPOINT,
167     CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE,
168     CR_RESET_DEVICE,
169     CR_FORCE_EVENT,
170     CR_NEGOTIATE_BW,
171     CR_SET_LATENCY_TOLERANCE,
172     CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH,
173     CR_FORCE_HEADER,
174     CR_NOOP,
175     ER_TRANSFER = 32,
176     ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE,
177     ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE,
178     ER_BANDWIDTH_REQUEST,
179     ER_DOORBELL,
180     ER_HOST_CONTROLLER,
181     ER_DEVICE_NOTIFICATION,
182     ER_MFINDEX_WRAP,
183     /* vendor specific bits */
184     CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE = 48,
185     CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION  = 49,
186     CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE = 50,
187 } TRBType;
188 
189 #define CR_LINK TR_LINK
190 
191 typedef enum TRBCCode {
192     CC_INVALID = 0,
193     CC_SUCCESS,
194     CC_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR,
195     CC_BABBLE_DETECTED,
196     CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR,
197     CC_TRB_ERROR,
198     CC_STALL_ERROR,
199     CC_RESOURCE_ERROR,
200     CC_BANDWIDTH_ERROR,
201     CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR,
202     CC_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR,
203     CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR,
204     CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR,
205     CC_SHORT_PACKET,
206     CC_RING_UNDERRUN,
207     CC_RING_OVERRUN,
208     CC_VF_ER_FULL,
209     CC_PARAMETER_ERROR,
210     CC_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN,
211     CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR,
212     CC_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR,
213     CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR,
214     CC_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR,
215     CC_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR,
216     CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED,
217     CC_COMMAND_ABORTED,
218     CC_STOPPED,
219     CC_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID,
220     CC_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR = 29,
221     CC_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN = 31,
222     CC_EVENT_LOST_ERROR,
223     CC_UNDEFINED_ERROR,
224     CC_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR,
225     CC_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR,
226     CC_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR
227 } TRBCCode;
228 
229 #define TRB_C               (1<<0)
230 #define TRB_TYPE_SHIFT          10
231 #define TRB_TYPE_MASK       0x3f
232 #define TRB_TYPE(t)         (((t).control >> TRB_TYPE_SHIFT) & TRB_TYPE_MASK)
233 
234 #define TRB_EV_ED           (1<<2)
235 
236 #define TRB_TR_ENT          (1<<1)
237 #define TRB_TR_ISP          (1<<2)
238 #define TRB_TR_NS           (1<<3)
239 #define TRB_TR_CH           (1<<4)
240 #define TRB_TR_IOC          (1<<5)
241 #define TRB_TR_IDT          (1<<6)
242 #define TRB_TR_TBC_SHIFT        7
243 #define TRB_TR_TBC_MASK     0x3
244 #define TRB_TR_BEI          (1<<9)
245 #define TRB_TR_TLBPC_SHIFT      16
246 #define TRB_TR_TLBPC_MASK   0xf
247 #define TRB_TR_FRAMEID_SHIFT    20
248 #define TRB_TR_FRAMEID_MASK 0x7ff
249 #define TRB_TR_SIA          (1<<31)
250 
251 #define TRB_TR_DIR          (1<<16)
252 
253 #define TRB_CR_SLOTID_SHIFT     24
254 #define TRB_CR_SLOTID_MASK  0xff
255 #define TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT       16
256 #define TRB_CR_EPID_MASK    0x1f
257 
258 #define TRB_CR_BSR          (1<<9)
259 #define TRB_CR_DC           (1<<9)
260 
261 #define TRB_LK_TC           (1<<1)
262 
263 #define TRB_INTR_SHIFT          22
264 #define TRB_INTR_MASK       0x3ff
265 #define TRB_INTR(t)         (((t).status >> TRB_INTR_SHIFT) & TRB_INTR_MASK)
266 
267 #define EP_TYPE_MASK        0x7
268 #define EP_TYPE_SHIFT           3
269 
270 #define EP_STATE_MASK       0x7
271 #define EP_DISABLED         (0<<0)
272 #define EP_RUNNING          (1<<0)
273 #define EP_HALTED           (2<<0)
274 #define EP_STOPPED          (3<<0)
275 #define EP_ERROR            (4<<0)
276 
277 #define SLOT_STATE_MASK     0x1f
278 #define SLOT_STATE_SHIFT        27
279 #define SLOT_STATE(s)       (((s)>>SLOT_STATE_SHIFT)&SLOT_STATE_MASK)
280 #define SLOT_ENABLED        0
281 #define SLOT_DEFAULT        1
282 #define SLOT_ADDRESSED      2
283 #define SLOT_CONFIGURED     3
284 
285 #define SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_MASK 0x1f
286 #define SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_SHIFT 27
287 
288 typedef struct XHCIState XHCIState;
289 
290 typedef enum EPType {
291     ET_INVALID = 0,
292     ET_ISO_OUT,
293     ET_BULK_OUT,
294     ET_INTR_OUT,
295     ET_CONTROL,
296     ET_ISO_IN,
297     ET_BULK_IN,
298     ET_INTR_IN,
299 } EPType;
300 
301 typedef struct XHCIRing {
302     dma_addr_t base;
303     dma_addr_t dequeue;
304     bool ccs;
305 } XHCIRing;
306 
307 typedef struct XHCIPort {
308     XHCIState *xhci;
309     uint32_t portsc;
310     uint32_t portnr;
311     USBPort  *uport;
312     uint32_t speedmask;
313     char name[16];
314     MemoryRegion mem;
315 } XHCIPort;
316 
317 typedef struct XHCITransfer {
318     XHCIState *xhci;
319     USBPacket packet;
320     QEMUSGList sgl;
321     bool running_async;
322     bool running_retry;
323     bool cancelled;
324     bool complete;
325     unsigned int iso_pkts;
326     unsigned int slotid;
327     unsigned int epid;
328     bool in_xfer;
329     bool iso_xfer;
330 
331     unsigned int trb_count;
332     unsigned int trb_alloced;
333     XHCITRB *trbs;
334 
335     TRBCCode status;
336 
337     unsigned int pkts;
338     unsigned int pktsize;
339     unsigned int cur_pkt;
340 
341     uint64_t mfindex_kick;
342 } XHCITransfer;
343 
344 typedef struct XHCIEPContext {
345     XHCIState *xhci;
346     unsigned int slotid;
347     unsigned int epid;
348 
349     XHCIRing ring;
350     unsigned int next_xfer;
351     unsigned int comp_xfer;
352     XHCITransfer transfers[TD_QUEUE];
353     XHCITransfer *retry;
354     EPType type;
355     dma_addr_t pctx;
356     unsigned int max_psize;
357     uint32_t state;
358 
359     /* iso xfer scheduling */
360     unsigned int interval;
361     int64_t mfindex_last;
362     QEMUTimer *kick_timer;
363 } XHCIEPContext;
364 
365 typedef struct XHCISlot {
366     bool enabled;
367     dma_addr_t ctx;
368     USBPort *uport;
369     unsigned int devaddr;
370     XHCIEPContext * eps[31];
371 } XHCISlot;
372 
373 typedef struct XHCIEvent {
374     TRBType type;
375     TRBCCode ccode;
376     uint64_t ptr;
377     uint32_t length;
378     uint32_t flags;
379     uint8_t slotid;
380     uint8_t epid;
381 } XHCIEvent;
382 
383 typedef struct XHCIInterrupter {
384     uint32_t iman;
385     uint32_t imod;
386     uint32_t erstsz;
387     uint32_t erstba_low;
388     uint32_t erstba_high;
389     uint32_t erdp_low;
390     uint32_t erdp_high;
391 
392     bool msix_used, er_pcs, er_full;
393 
394     dma_addr_t er_start;
395     uint32_t er_size;
396     unsigned int er_ep_idx;
397 
398     XHCIEvent ev_buffer[EV_QUEUE];
399     unsigned int ev_buffer_put;
400     unsigned int ev_buffer_get;
401 
402 } XHCIInterrupter;
403 
404 struct XHCIState {
405     PCIDevice pci_dev;
406     USBBus bus;
407     qemu_irq irq;
408     MemoryRegion mem;
409     MemoryRegion mem_cap;
410     MemoryRegion mem_oper;
411     MemoryRegion mem_runtime;
412     MemoryRegion mem_doorbell;
413     const char *name;
414     unsigned int devaddr;
415 
416     /* properties */
417     uint32_t numports_2;
418     uint32_t numports_3;
419     uint32_t flags;
420 
421     /* Operational Registers */
422     uint32_t usbcmd;
423     uint32_t usbsts;
424     uint32_t dnctrl;
425     uint32_t crcr_low;
426     uint32_t crcr_high;
427     uint32_t dcbaap_low;
428     uint32_t dcbaap_high;
429     uint32_t config;
430 
431     USBPort  uports[MAX(MAXPORTS_2, MAXPORTS_3)];
432     XHCIPort ports[MAXPORTS];
433     XHCISlot slots[MAXSLOTS];
434     uint32_t numports;
435 
436     /* Runtime Registers */
437     int64_t mfindex_start;
438     QEMUTimer *mfwrap_timer;
439     XHCIInterrupter intr[MAXINTRS];
440 
441     XHCIRing cmd_ring;
442 };
443 
444 typedef struct XHCIEvRingSeg {
445     uint32_t addr_low;
446     uint32_t addr_high;
447     uint32_t size;
448     uint32_t rsvd;
449 } XHCIEvRingSeg;
450 
451 enum xhci_flags {
452     XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI = 1,
453     XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI_X,
454 };
455 
456 static void xhci_kick_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
457                          unsigned int epid);
458 static void xhci_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v);
459 static void xhci_write_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v);
460 
461 static const char *TRBType_names[] = {
462     [TRB_RESERVED]                     = "TRB_RESERVED",
463     [TR_NORMAL]                        = "TR_NORMAL",
464     [TR_SETUP]                         = "TR_SETUP",
465     [TR_DATA]                          = "TR_DATA",
466     [TR_STATUS]                        = "TR_STATUS",
467     [TR_ISOCH]                         = "TR_ISOCH",
468     [TR_LINK]                          = "TR_LINK",
469     [TR_EVDATA]                        = "TR_EVDATA",
470     [TR_NOOP]                          = "TR_NOOP",
471     [CR_ENABLE_SLOT]                   = "CR_ENABLE_SLOT",
472     [CR_DISABLE_SLOT]                  = "CR_DISABLE_SLOT",
473     [CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE]                = "CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE",
474     [CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT]            = "CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT",
475     [CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT]              = "CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT",
476     [CR_RESET_ENDPOINT]                = "CR_RESET_ENDPOINT",
477     [CR_STOP_ENDPOINT]                 = "CR_STOP_ENDPOINT",
478     [CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE]                = "CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE",
479     [CR_RESET_DEVICE]                  = "CR_RESET_DEVICE",
480     [CR_FORCE_EVENT]                   = "CR_FORCE_EVENT",
481     [CR_NEGOTIATE_BW]                  = "CR_NEGOTIATE_BW",
482     [CR_SET_LATENCY_TOLERANCE]         = "CR_SET_LATENCY_TOLERANCE",
483     [CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH]            = "CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH",
484     [CR_FORCE_HEADER]                  = "CR_FORCE_HEADER",
485     [CR_NOOP]                          = "CR_NOOP",
486     [ER_TRANSFER]                      = "ER_TRANSFER",
487     [ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE]              = "ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE",
488     [ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE]            = "ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE",
489     [ER_BANDWIDTH_REQUEST]             = "ER_BANDWIDTH_REQUEST",
490     [ER_DOORBELL]                      = "ER_DOORBELL",
491     [ER_HOST_CONTROLLER]               = "ER_HOST_CONTROLLER",
492     [ER_DEVICE_NOTIFICATION]           = "ER_DEVICE_NOTIFICATION",
493     [ER_MFINDEX_WRAP]                  = "ER_MFINDEX_WRAP",
494     [CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE] = "CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE",
495     [CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION]  = "CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION",
496     [CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE] = "CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE",
497 };
498 
499 static const char *TRBCCode_names[] = {
500     [CC_INVALID]                       = "CC_INVALID",
501     [CC_SUCCESS]                       = "CC_SUCCESS",
502     [CC_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR]             = "CC_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR",
503     [CC_BABBLE_DETECTED]               = "CC_BABBLE_DETECTED",
504     [CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR]         = "CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR",
505     [CC_TRB_ERROR]                     = "CC_TRB_ERROR",
506     [CC_STALL_ERROR]                   = "CC_STALL_ERROR",
507     [CC_RESOURCE_ERROR]                = "CC_RESOURCE_ERROR",
508     [CC_BANDWIDTH_ERROR]               = "CC_BANDWIDTH_ERROR",
509     [CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR]                = "CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR",
510     [CC_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR]     = "CC_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR",
511     [CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR]        = "CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR",
512     [CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR]          = "CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR",
513     [CC_SHORT_PACKET]                  = "CC_SHORT_PACKET",
514     [CC_RING_UNDERRUN]                 = "CC_RING_UNDERRUN",
515     [CC_RING_OVERRUN]                  = "CC_RING_OVERRUN",
516     [CC_VF_ER_FULL]                    = "CC_VF_ER_FULL",
517     [CC_PARAMETER_ERROR]               = "CC_PARAMETER_ERROR",
518     [CC_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN]             = "CC_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN",
519     [CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR]           = "CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR",
520     [CC_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR]        = "CC_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR",
521     [CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR]         = "CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR",
522     [CC_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR]     = "CC_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR",
523     [CC_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR]          = "CC_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR",
524     [CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED]          = "CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED",
525     [CC_COMMAND_ABORTED]               = "CC_COMMAND_ABORTED",
526     [CC_STOPPED]                       = "CC_STOPPED",
527     [CC_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID]        = "CC_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID",
528     [CC_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR]
529     = "CC_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR",
530     [CC_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN]          = "CC_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN",
531     [CC_EVENT_LOST_ERROR]              = "CC_EVENT_LOST_ERROR",
532     [CC_UNDEFINED_ERROR]               = "CC_UNDEFINED_ERROR",
533     [CC_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR]       = "CC_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR",
534     [CC_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR]     = "CC_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR",
535     [CC_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR]       = "CC_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR",
536 };
537 
538 static const char *lookup_name(uint32_t index, const char **list, uint32_t llen)
539 {
540     if (index >= llen || list[index] == NULL) {
541         return "???";
542     }
543     return list[index];
544 }
545 
546 static const char *trb_name(XHCITRB *trb)
547 {
548     return lookup_name(TRB_TYPE(*trb), TRBType_names,
549                        ARRAY_SIZE(TRBType_names));
550 }
551 
552 static const char *event_name(XHCIEvent *event)
553 {
554     return lookup_name(event->ccode, TRBCCode_names,
555                        ARRAY_SIZE(TRBCCode_names));
556 }
557 
558 static uint64_t xhci_mfindex_get(XHCIState *xhci)
559 {
560     int64_t now = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
561     return (now - xhci->mfindex_start) / 125000;
562 }
563 
564 static void xhci_mfwrap_update(XHCIState *xhci)
565 {
566     const uint32_t bits = USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_EWE;
567     uint32_t mfindex, left;
568     int64_t now;
569 
570     if ((xhci->usbcmd & bits) == bits) {
571         now = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
572         mfindex = ((now - xhci->mfindex_start) / 125000) & 0x3fff;
573         left = 0x4000 - mfindex;
574         qemu_mod_timer(xhci->mfwrap_timer, now + left * 125000);
575     } else {
576         qemu_del_timer(xhci->mfwrap_timer);
577     }
578 }
579 
580 static void xhci_mfwrap_timer(void *opaque)
581 {
582     XHCIState *xhci = opaque;
583     XHCIEvent wrap = { ER_MFINDEX_WRAP, CC_SUCCESS };
584 
585     xhci_event(xhci, &wrap, 0);
586     xhci_mfwrap_update(xhci);
587 }
588 
589 static inline dma_addr_t xhci_addr64(uint32_t low, uint32_t high)
590 {
591     if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) == 4) {
592         return low;
593     } else {
594         return low | (((dma_addr_t)high << 16) << 16);
595     }
596 }
597 
598 static inline dma_addr_t xhci_mask64(uint64_t addr)
599 {
600     if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) == 4) {
601         return addr & 0xffffffff;
602     } else {
603         return addr;
604     }
605 }
606 
607 static XHCIPort *xhci_lookup_port(XHCIState *xhci, struct USBPort *uport)
608 {
609     int index;
610 
611     if (!uport->dev) {
612         return NULL;
613     }
614     switch (uport->dev->speed) {
615     case USB_SPEED_LOW:
616     case USB_SPEED_FULL:
617     case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
618         index = uport->index;
619         break;
620     case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
621         index = uport->index + xhci->numports_2;
622         break;
623     default:
624         return NULL;
625     }
626     return &xhci->ports[index];
627 }
628 
629 static void xhci_intx_update(XHCIState *xhci)
630 {
631     int level = 0;
632 
633     if (msix_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev) ||
634         msi_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
635         return;
636     }
637 
638     if (xhci->intr[0].iman & IMAN_IP &&
639         xhci->intr[0].iman & IMAN_IE &&
640         xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_INTE) {
641         level = 1;
642     }
643 
644     trace_usb_xhci_irq_intx(level);
645     qemu_set_irq(xhci->irq, level);
646 }
647 
648 static void xhci_msix_update(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
649 {
650     bool enabled;
651 
652     if (!msix_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
653         return;
654     }
655 
656     enabled = xhci->intr[v].iman & IMAN_IE;
657     if (enabled == xhci->intr[v].msix_used) {
658         return;
659     }
660 
661     if (enabled) {
662         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_use(v);
663         msix_vector_use(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
664         xhci->intr[v].msix_used = true;
665     } else {
666         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_unuse(v);
667         msix_vector_unuse(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
668         xhci->intr[v].msix_used = false;
669     }
670 }
671 
672 static void xhci_intr_raise(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
673 {
674     xhci->intr[v].erdp_low |= ERDP_EHB;
675     xhci->intr[v].iman |= IMAN_IP;
676     xhci->usbsts |= USBSTS_EINT;
677 
678     if (!(xhci->intr[v].iman & IMAN_IE)) {
679         return;
680     }
681 
682     if (!(xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_INTE)) {
683         return;
684     }
685 
686     if (msix_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
687         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix(v);
688         msix_notify(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
689         return;
690     }
691 
692     if (msi_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
693         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msi(v);
694         msi_notify(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
695         return;
696     }
697 
698     if (v == 0) {
699         trace_usb_xhci_irq_intx(1);
700         qemu_set_irq(xhci->irq, 1);
701     }
702 }
703 
704 static inline int xhci_running(XHCIState *xhci)
705 {
706     return !(xhci->usbsts & USBSTS_HCH) && !xhci->intr[0].er_full;
707 }
708 
709 static void xhci_die(XHCIState *xhci)
710 {
711     xhci->usbsts |= USBSTS_HCE;
712     fprintf(stderr, "xhci: asserted controller error\n");
713 }
714 
715 static void xhci_write_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v)
716 {
717     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
718     XHCITRB ev_trb;
719     dma_addr_t addr;
720 
721     ev_trb.parameter = cpu_to_le64(event->ptr);
722     ev_trb.status = cpu_to_le32(event->length | (event->ccode << 24));
723     ev_trb.control = (event->slotid << 24) | (event->epid << 16) |
724                      event->flags | (event->type << TRB_TYPE_SHIFT);
725     if (intr->er_pcs) {
726         ev_trb.control |= TRB_C;
727     }
728     ev_trb.control = cpu_to_le32(ev_trb.control);
729 
730     trace_usb_xhci_queue_event(v, intr->er_ep_idx, trb_name(&ev_trb),
731                                event_name(event), ev_trb.parameter,
732                                ev_trb.status, ev_trb.control);
733 
734     addr = intr->er_start + TRB_SIZE*intr->er_ep_idx;
735     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, addr, &ev_trb, TRB_SIZE);
736 
737     intr->er_ep_idx++;
738     if (intr->er_ep_idx >= intr->er_size) {
739         intr->er_ep_idx = 0;
740         intr->er_pcs = !intr->er_pcs;
741     }
742 }
743 
744 static void xhci_events_update(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
745 {
746     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
747     dma_addr_t erdp;
748     unsigned int dp_idx;
749     bool do_irq = 0;
750 
751     if (xhci->usbsts & USBSTS_HCH) {
752         return;
753     }
754 
755     erdp = xhci_addr64(intr->erdp_low, intr->erdp_high);
756     if (erdp < intr->er_start ||
757         erdp >= (intr->er_start + TRB_SIZE*intr->er_size)) {
758         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ERDP out of bounds: "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", erdp);
759         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ER[%d] at "DMA_ADDR_FMT" len %d\n",
760                 v, intr->er_start, intr->er_size);
761         xhci_die(xhci);
762         return;
763     }
764     dp_idx = (erdp - intr->er_start) / TRB_SIZE;
765     assert(dp_idx < intr->er_size);
766 
767     /* NEC didn't read section 4.9.4 of the spec (v1.0 p139 top Note) and thus
768      * deadlocks when the ER is full. Hack it by holding off events until
769      * the driver decides to free at least half of the ring */
770     if (intr->er_full) {
771         int er_free = dp_idx - intr->er_ep_idx;
772         if (er_free <= 0) {
773             er_free += intr->er_size;
774         }
775         if (er_free < (intr->er_size/2)) {
776             DPRINTF("xhci_events_update(): event ring still "
777                     "more than half full (hack)\n");
778             return;
779         }
780     }
781 
782     while (intr->ev_buffer_put != intr->ev_buffer_get) {
783         assert(intr->er_full);
784         if (((intr->er_ep_idx+1) % intr->er_size) == dp_idx) {
785             DPRINTF("xhci_events_update(): event ring full again\n");
786 #ifndef ER_FULL_HACK
787             XHCIEvent full = {ER_HOST_CONTROLLER, CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR};
788             xhci_write_event(xhci, &full, v);
789 #endif
790             do_irq = 1;
791             break;
792         }
793         XHCIEvent *event = &intr->ev_buffer[intr->ev_buffer_get];
794         xhci_write_event(xhci, event, v);
795         intr->ev_buffer_get++;
796         do_irq = 1;
797         if (intr->ev_buffer_get == EV_QUEUE) {
798             intr->ev_buffer_get = 0;
799         }
800     }
801 
802     if (do_irq) {
803         xhci_intr_raise(xhci, v);
804     }
805 
806     if (intr->er_full && intr->ev_buffer_put == intr->ev_buffer_get) {
807         DPRINTF("xhci_events_update(): event ring no longer full\n");
808         intr->er_full = 0;
809     }
810     return;
811 }
812 
813 static void xhci_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v)
814 {
815     XHCIInterrupter *intr;
816     dma_addr_t erdp;
817     unsigned int dp_idx;
818 
819     if (v >= MAXINTRS) {
820         DPRINTF("intr nr out of range (%d >= %d)\n", v, MAXINTRS);
821         return;
822     }
823     intr = &xhci->intr[v];
824 
825     if (intr->er_full) {
826         DPRINTF("xhci_event(): ER full, queueing\n");
827         if (((intr->ev_buffer_put+1) % EV_QUEUE) == intr->ev_buffer_get) {
828             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: event queue full, dropping event!\n");
829             return;
830         }
831         intr->ev_buffer[intr->ev_buffer_put++] = *event;
832         if (intr->ev_buffer_put == EV_QUEUE) {
833             intr->ev_buffer_put = 0;
834         }
835         return;
836     }
837 
838     erdp = xhci_addr64(intr->erdp_low, intr->erdp_high);
839     if (erdp < intr->er_start ||
840         erdp >= (intr->er_start + TRB_SIZE*intr->er_size)) {
841         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ERDP out of bounds: "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", erdp);
842         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ER[%d] at "DMA_ADDR_FMT" len %d\n",
843                 v, intr->er_start, intr->er_size);
844         xhci_die(xhci);
845         return;
846     }
847 
848     dp_idx = (erdp - intr->er_start) / TRB_SIZE;
849     assert(dp_idx < intr->er_size);
850 
851     if ((intr->er_ep_idx+1) % intr->er_size == dp_idx) {
852         DPRINTF("xhci_event(): ER full, queueing\n");
853 #ifndef ER_FULL_HACK
854         XHCIEvent full = {ER_HOST_CONTROLLER, CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR};
855         xhci_write_event(xhci, &full);
856 #endif
857         intr->er_full = 1;
858         if (((intr->ev_buffer_put+1) % EV_QUEUE) == intr->ev_buffer_get) {
859             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: event queue full, dropping event!\n");
860             return;
861         }
862         intr->ev_buffer[intr->ev_buffer_put++] = *event;
863         if (intr->ev_buffer_put == EV_QUEUE) {
864             intr->ev_buffer_put = 0;
865         }
866     } else {
867         xhci_write_event(xhci, event, v);
868     }
869 
870     xhci_intr_raise(xhci, v);
871 }
872 
873 static void xhci_ring_init(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIRing *ring,
874                            dma_addr_t base)
875 {
876     ring->base = base;
877     ring->dequeue = base;
878     ring->ccs = 1;
879 }
880 
881 static TRBType xhci_ring_fetch(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIRing *ring, XHCITRB *trb,
882                                dma_addr_t *addr)
883 {
884     while (1) {
885         TRBType type;
886         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ring->dequeue, trb, TRB_SIZE);
887         trb->addr = ring->dequeue;
888         trb->ccs = ring->ccs;
889         le64_to_cpus(&trb->parameter);
890         le32_to_cpus(&trb->status);
891         le32_to_cpus(&trb->control);
892 
893         trace_usb_xhci_fetch_trb(ring->dequeue, trb_name(trb),
894                                  trb->parameter, trb->status, trb->control);
895 
896         if ((trb->control & TRB_C) != ring->ccs) {
897             return 0;
898         }
899 
900         type = TRB_TYPE(*trb);
901 
902         if (type != TR_LINK) {
903             if (addr) {
904                 *addr = ring->dequeue;
905             }
906             ring->dequeue += TRB_SIZE;
907             return type;
908         } else {
909             ring->dequeue = xhci_mask64(trb->parameter);
910             if (trb->control & TRB_LK_TC) {
911                 ring->ccs = !ring->ccs;
912             }
913         }
914     }
915 }
916 
917 static int xhci_ring_chain_length(XHCIState *xhci, const XHCIRing *ring)
918 {
919     XHCITRB trb;
920     int length = 0;
921     dma_addr_t dequeue = ring->dequeue;
922     bool ccs = ring->ccs;
923     /* hack to bundle together the two/three TDs that make a setup transfer */
924     bool control_td_set = 0;
925 
926     while (1) {
927         TRBType type;
928         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, dequeue, &trb, TRB_SIZE);
929         le64_to_cpus(&trb.parameter);
930         le32_to_cpus(&trb.status);
931         le32_to_cpus(&trb.control);
932 
933         if ((trb.control & TRB_C) != ccs) {
934             return -length;
935         }
936 
937         type = TRB_TYPE(trb);
938 
939         if (type == TR_LINK) {
940             dequeue = xhci_mask64(trb.parameter);
941             if (trb.control & TRB_LK_TC) {
942                 ccs = !ccs;
943             }
944             continue;
945         }
946 
947         length += 1;
948         dequeue += TRB_SIZE;
949 
950         if (type == TR_SETUP) {
951             control_td_set = 1;
952         } else if (type == TR_STATUS) {
953             control_td_set = 0;
954         }
955 
956         if (!control_td_set && !(trb.control & TRB_TR_CH)) {
957             return length;
958         }
959     }
960 }
961 
962 static void xhci_er_reset(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
963 {
964     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
965     XHCIEvRingSeg seg;
966 
967     /* cache the (sole) event ring segment location */
968     if (intr->erstsz != 1) {
969         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid value for ERSTSZ: %d\n", intr->erstsz);
970         xhci_die(xhci);
971         return;
972     }
973     dma_addr_t erstba = xhci_addr64(intr->erstba_low, intr->erstba_high);
974     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, erstba, &seg, sizeof(seg));
975     le32_to_cpus(&seg.addr_low);
976     le32_to_cpus(&seg.addr_high);
977     le32_to_cpus(&seg.size);
978     if (seg.size < 16 || seg.size > 4096) {
979         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid value for segment size: %d\n", seg.size);
980         xhci_die(xhci);
981         return;
982     }
983     intr->er_start = xhci_addr64(seg.addr_low, seg.addr_high);
984     intr->er_size = seg.size;
985 
986     intr->er_ep_idx = 0;
987     intr->er_pcs = 1;
988     intr->er_full = 0;
989 
990     DPRINTF("xhci: event ring[%d]:" DMA_ADDR_FMT " [%d]\n",
991             v, intr->er_start, intr->er_size);
992 }
993 
994 static void xhci_run(XHCIState *xhci)
995 {
996     trace_usb_xhci_run();
997     xhci->usbsts &= ~USBSTS_HCH;
998     xhci->mfindex_start = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
999 }
1000 
1001 static void xhci_stop(XHCIState *xhci)
1002 {
1003     trace_usb_xhci_stop();
1004     xhci->usbsts |= USBSTS_HCH;
1005     xhci->crcr_low &= ~CRCR_CRR;
1006 }
1007 
1008 static void xhci_set_ep_state(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEPContext *epctx,
1009                               uint32_t state)
1010 {
1011     uint32_t ctx[5];
1012     if (epctx->state == state) {
1013         return;
1014     }
1015 
1016     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, epctx->pctx, ctx, sizeof(ctx));
1017     ctx[0] &= ~EP_STATE_MASK;
1018     ctx[0] |= state;
1019     ctx[2] = epctx->ring.dequeue | epctx->ring.ccs;
1020     ctx[3] = (epctx->ring.dequeue >> 16) >> 16;
1021     DPRINTF("xhci: set epctx: " DMA_ADDR_FMT " state=%d dequeue=%08x%08x\n",
1022             epctx->pctx, state, ctx[3], ctx[2]);
1023     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, epctx->pctx, ctx, sizeof(ctx));
1024     epctx->state = state;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void xhci_ep_kick_timer(void *opaque)
1028 {
1029     XHCIEPContext *epctx = opaque;
1030     xhci_kick_ep(epctx->xhci, epctx->slotid, epctx->epid);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static TRBCCode xhci_enable_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1034                                unsigned int epid, dma_addr_t pctx,
1035                                uint32_t *ctx)
1036 {
1037     XHCISlot *slot;
1038     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1039     dma_addr_t dequeue;
1040     int i;
1041 
1042     trace_usb_xhci_ep_enable(slotid, epid);
1043     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1044     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1045 
1046     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1047     if (slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1048         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: slot %d ep %d already enabled!\n", slotid, epid);
1049         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1050     }
1051 
1052     epctx = g_malloc(sizeof(XHCIEPContext));
1053     memset(epctx, 0, sizeof(XHCIEPContext));
1054     epctx->xhci = xhci;
1055     epctx->slotid = slotid;
1056     epctx->epid = epid;
1057 
1058     slot->eps[epid-1] = epctx;
1059 
1060     dequeue = xhci_addr64(ctx[2] & ~0xf, ctx[3]);
1061     xhci_ring_init(xhci, &epctx->ring, dequeue);
1062     epctx->ring.ccs = ctx[2] & 1;
1063 
1064     epctx->type = (ctx[1] >> EP_TYPE_SHIFT) & EP_TYPE_MASK;
1065     DPRINTF("xhci: endpoint %d.%d type is %d\n", epid/2, epid%2, epctx->type);
1066     epctx->pctx = pctx;
1067     epctx->max_psize = ctx[1]>>16;
1068     epctx->max_psize *= 1+((ctx[1]>>8)&0xff);
1069     DPRINTF("xhci: endpoint %d.%d max transaction (burst) size is %d\n",
1070             epid/2, epid%2, epctx->max_psize);
1071     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(epctx->transfers); i++) {
1072         usb_packet_init(&epctx->transfers[i].packet);
1073     }
1074 
1075     epctx->interval = 1 << (ctx[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
1076     epctx->mfindex_last = 0;
1077     epctx->kick_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, xhci_ep_kick_timer, epctx);
1078 
1079     epctx->state = EP_RUNNING;
1080     ctx[0] &= ~EP_STATE_MASK;
1081     ctx[0] |= EP_RUNNING;
1082 
1083     return CC_SUCCESS;
1084 }
1085 
1086 static int xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1087                                unsigned int epid)
1088 {
1089     XHCISlot *slot;
1090     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1091     int i, xferi, killed = 0;
1092     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1093     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1094 
1095     DPRINTF("xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(%d, %d)\n", slotid, epid);
1096 
1097     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1098 
1099     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1100         return 0;
1101     }
1102 
1103     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1104 
1105     xferi = epctx->next_xfer;
1106     for (i = 0; i < TD_QUEUE; i++) {
1107         XHCITransfer *t = &epctx->transfers[xferi];
1108         if (t->running_async) {
1109             usb_cancel_packet(&t->packet);
1110             t->running_async = 0;
1111             t->cancelled = 1;
1112             DPRINTF("xhci: cancelling transfer %d, waiting for it to complete...\n", i);
1113             killed++;
1114         }
1115         if (t->running_retry) {
1116             t->running_retry = 0;
1117             epctx->retry = NULL;
1118             qemu_del_timer(epctx->kick_timer);
1119         }
1120         if (t->trbs) {
1121             g_free(t->trbs);
1122         }
1123 
1124         t->trbs = NULL;
1125         t->trb_count = t->trb_alloced = 0;
1126         xferi = (xferi + 1) % TD_QUEUE;
1127     }
1128     return killed;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static TRBCCode xhci_disable_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1132                                unsigned int epid)
1133 {
1134     XHCISlot *slot;
1135     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1136 
1137     trace_usb_xhci_ep_disable(slotid, epid);
1138     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1139     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1140 
1141     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1142 
1143     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1144         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d already disabled\n", slotid, epid);
1145         return CC_SUCCESS;
1146     }
1147 
1148     xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(xhci, slotid, epid);
1149 
1150     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1151 
1152     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_DISABLED);
1153 
1154     qemu_free_timer(epctx->kick_timer);
1155     g_free(epctx);
1156     slot->eps[epid-1] = NULL;
1157 
1158     return CC_SUCCESS;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static TRBCCode xhci_stop_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1162                              unsigned int epid)
1163 {
1164     XHCISlot *slot;
1165     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1166 
1167     trace_usb_xhci_ep_stop(slotid, epid);
1168     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1169 
1170     if (epid < 1 || epid > 31) {
1171         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad ep %d\n", epid);
1172         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1173     }
1174 
1175     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1176 
1177     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1178         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d not enabled\n", slotid, epid);
1179         return CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
1180     }
1181 
1182     if (xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(xhci, slotid, epid) > 0) {
1183         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: FIXME: endpoint stopped w/ xfers running, "
1184                 "data might be lost\n");
1185     }
1186 
1187     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1188 
1189     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_STOPPED);
1190 
1191     return CC_SUCCESS;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static TRBCCode xhci_reset_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1195                               unsigned int epid)
1196 {
1197     XHCISlot *slot;
1198     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1199     USBDevice *dev;
1200 
1201     trace_usb_xhci_ep_reset(slotid, epid);
1202     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1203 
1204     if (epid < 1 || epid > 31) {
1205         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad ep %d\n", epid);
1206         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1207     }
1208 
1209     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1210 
1211     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1212         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d not enabled\n", slotid, epid);
1213         return CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
1214     }
1215 
1216     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1217 
1218     if (epctx->state != EP_HALTED) {
1219         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: reset EP while EP %d not halted (%d)\n",
1220                 epid, epctx->state);
1221         return CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR;
1222     }
1223 
1224     if (xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(xhci, slotid, epid) > 0) {
1225         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: FIXME: endpoint reset w/ xfers running, "
1226                 "data might be lost\n");
1227     }
1228 
1229     uint8_t ep = epid>>1;
1230 
1231     if (epid & 1) {
1232         ep |= 0x80;
1233     }
1234 
1235     dev = xhci->slots[slotid-1].uport->dev;
1236     if (!dev) {
1237         return CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR;
1238     }
1239 
1240     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_STOPPED);
1241 
1242     return CC_SUCCESS;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static TRBCCode xhci_set_ep_dequeue(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1246                                     unsigned int epid, uint64_t pdequeue)
1247 {
1248     XHCISlot *slot;
1249     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1250     dma_addr_t dequeue;
1251 
1252     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1253 
1254     if (epid < 1 || epid > 31) {
1255         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad ep %d\n", epid);
1256         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1257     }
1258 
1259     trace_usb_xhci_ep_set_dequeue(slotid, epid, pdequeue);
1260     dequeue = xhci_mask64(pdequeue);
1261 
1262     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1263 
1264     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1265         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d not enabled\n", slotid, epid);
1266         return CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
1267     }
1268 
1269     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1270 
1271 
1272     if (epctx->state != EP_STOPPED) {
1273         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: set EP dequeue pointer while EP %d not stopped\n", epid);
1274         return CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR;
1275     }
1276 
1277     xhci_ring_init(xhci, &epctx->ring, dequeue & ~0xF);
1278     epctx->ring.ccs = dequeue & 1;
1279 
1280     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_STOPPED);
1281 
1282     return CC_SUCCESS;
1283 }
1284 
1285 static int xhci_xfer_map(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1286 {
1287     int in_xfer = (xfer->packet.pid == USB_TOKEN_IN);
1288     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1289     int i;
1290 
1291     pci_dma_sglist_init(&xfer->sgl, &xhci->pci_dev, xfer->trb_count);
1292     for (i = 0; i < xfer->trb_count; i++) {
1293         XHCITRB *trb = &xfer->trbs[i];
1294         dma_addr_t addr;
1295         unsigned int chunk = 0;
1296 
1297         switch (TRB_TYPE(*trb)) {
1298         case TR_DATA:
1299             if ((!(trb->control & TRB_TR_DIR)) != (!in_xfer)) {
1300                 fprintf(stderr, "xhci: data direction mismatch for TR_DATA\n");
1301                 goto err;
1302             }
1303             /* fallthrough */
1304         case TR_NORMAL:
1305         case TR_ISOCH:
1306             addr = xhci_mask64(trb->parameter);
1307             chunk = trb->status & 0x1ffff;
1308             if (trb->control & TRB_TR_IDT) {
1309                 if (chunk > 8 || in_xfer) {
1310                     fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid immediate data TRB\n");
1311                     goto err;
1312                 }
1313                 qemu_sglist_add(&xfer->sgl, trb->addr, chunk);
1314             } else {
1315                 qemu_sglist_add(&xfer->sgl, addr, chunk);
1316             }
1317             break;
1318         }
1319     }
1320 
1321     usb_packet_map(&xfer->packet, &xfer->sgl);
1322     return 0;
1323 
1324 err:
1325     qemu_sglist_destroy(&xfer->sgl);
1326     xhci_die(xhci);
1327     return -1;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void xhci_xfer_unmap(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1331 {
1332     usb_packet_unmap(&xfer->packet, &xfer->sgl);
1333     qemu_sglist_destroy(&xfer->sgl);
1334 }
1335 
1336 static void xhci_xfer_report(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1337 {
1338     uint32_t edtla = 0;
1339     unsigned int left;
1340     bool reported = 0;
1341     bool shortpkt = 0;
1342     XHCIEvent event = {ER_TRANSFER, CC_SUCCESS};
1343     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1344     int i;
1345 
1346     left = xfer->packet.result < 0 ? 0 : xfer->packet.result;
1347 
1348     for (i = 0; i < xfer->trb_count; i++) {
1349         XHCITRB *trb = &xfer->trbs[i];
1350         unsigned int chunk = 0;
1351 
1352         switch (TRB_TYPE(*trb)) {
1353         case TR_DATA:
1354         case TR_NORMAL:
1355         case TR_ISOCH:
1356             chunk = trb->status & 0x1ffff;
1357             if (chunk > left) {
1358                 chunk = left;
1359                 if (xfer->status == CC_SUCCESS) {
1360                     shortpkt = 1;
1361                 }
1362             }
1363             left -= chunk;
1364             edtla += chunk;
1365             break;
1366         case TR_STATUS:
1367             reported = 0;
1368             shortpkt = 0;
1369             break;
1370         }
1371 
1372         if (!reported && ((trb->control & TRB_TR_IOC) ||
1373                           (shortpkt && (trb->control & TRB_TR_ISP)) ||
1374                           (xfer->status != CC_SUCCESS))) {
1375             event.slotid = xfer->slotid;
1376             event.epid = xfer->epid;
1377             event.length = (trb->status & 0x1ffff) - chunk;
1378             event.flags = 0;
1379             event.ptr = trb->addr;
1380             if (xfer->status == CC_SUCCESS) {
1381                 event.ccode = shortpkt ? CC_SHORT_PACKET : CC_SUCCESS;
1382             } else {
1383                 event.ccode = xfer->status;
1384             }
1385             if (TRB_TYPE(*trb) == TR_EVDATA) {
1386                 event.ptr = trb->parameter;
1387                 event.flags |= TRB_EV_ED;
1388                 event.length = edtla & 0xffffff;
1389                 DPRINTF("xhci_xfer_data: EDTLA=%d\n", event.length);
1390                 edtla = 0;
1391             }
1392             xhci_event(xhci, &event, TRB_INTR(*trb));
1393             reported = 1;
1394             if (xfer->status != CC_SUCCESS) {
1395                 return;
1396             }
1397         }
1398     }
1399 }
1400 
1401 static void xhci_stall_ep(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1402 {
1403     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1404     XHCISlot *slot = &xhci->slots[xfer->slotid-1];
1405     XHCIEPContext *epctx = slot->eps[xfer->epid-1];
1406 
1407     epctx->ring.dequeue = xfer->trbs[0].addr;
1408     epctx->ring.ccs = xfer->trbs[0].ccs;
1409     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_HALTED);
1410     DPRINTF("xhci: stalled slot %d ep %d\n", xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1411     DPRINTF("xhci: will continue at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", epctx->ring.dequeue);
1412 }
1413 
1414 static int xhci_submit(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer,
1415                        XHCIEPContext *epctx);
1416 
1417 static int xhci_setup_packet(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1418 {
1419     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1420     USBDevice *dev;
1421     USBEndpoint *ep;
1422     int dir;
1423 
1424     dir = xfer->in_xfer ? USB_TOKEN_IN : USB_TOKEN_OUT;
1425 
1426     if (xfer->packet.ep) {
1427         ep = xfer->packet.ep;
1428         dev = ep->dev;
1429     } else {
1430         if (!xhci->slots[xfer->slotid-1].uport) {
1431             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: slot %d has no device\n",
1432                     xfer->slotid);
1433             return -1;
1434         }
1435         dev = xhci->slots[xfer->slotid-1].uport->dev;
1436         ep = usb_ep_get(dev, dir, xfer->epid >> 1);
1437     }
1438 
1439     usb_packet_setup(&xfer->packet, dir, ep, xfer->trbs[0].addr);
1440     xhci_xfer_map(xfer);
1441     DPRINTF("xhci: setup packet pid 0x%x addr %d ep %d\n",
1442             xfer->packet.pid, dev->addr, ep->nr);
1443     return 0;
1444 }
1445 
1446 static int xhci_complete_packet(XHCITransfer *xfer, int ret)
1447 {
1448     if (ret == USB_RET_ASYNC) {
1449         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_async(xfer);
1450         xfer->running_async = 1;
1451         xfer->running_retry = 0;
1452         xfer->complete = 0;
1453         xfer->cancelled = 0;
1454         return 0;
1455     } else if (ret == USB_RET_NAK) {
1456         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_nak(xfer);
1457         xfer->running_async = 0;
1458         xfer->running_retry = 1;
1459         xfer->complete = 0;
1460         xfer->cancelled = 0;
1461         return 0;
1462     } else {
1463         xfer->running_async = 0;
1464         xfer->running_retry = 0;
1465         xfer->complete = 1;
1466         xhci_xfer_unmap(xfer);
1467     }
1468 
1469     if (ret >= 0) {
1470         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_success(xfer, ret);
1471         xfer->status = CC_SUCCESS;
1472         xhci_xfer_report(xfer);
1473         return 0;
1474     }
1475 
1476     /* error */
1477     trace_usb_xhci_xfer_error(xfer, ret);
1478     switch (ret) {
1479     case USB_RET_NODEV:
1480         xfer->status = CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR;
1481         xhci_xfer_report(xfer);
1482         xhci_stall_ep(xfer);
1483         break;
1484     case USB_RET_STALL:
1485         xfer->status = CC_STALL_ERROR;
1486         xhci_xfer_report(xfer);
1487         xhci_stall_ep(xfer);
1488         break;
1489     default:
1490         fprintf(stderr, "%s: FIXME: ret = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, ret);
1491         FIXME();
1492     }
1493     return 0;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static int xhci_fire_ctl_transfer(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer)
1497 {
1498     XHCITRB *trb_setup, *trb_status;
1499     uint8_t bmRequestType;
1500     int ret;
1501 
1502     trb_setup = &xfer->trbs[0];
1503     trb_status = &xfer->trbs[xfer->trb_count-1];
1504 
1505     trace_usb_xhci_xfer_start(xfer, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1506 
1507     /* at most one Event Data TRB allowed after STATUS */
1508     if (TRB_TYPE(*trb_status) == TR_EVDATA && xfer->trb_count > 2) {
1509         trb_status--;
1510     }
1511 
1512     /* do some sanity checks */
1513     if (TRB_TYPE(*trb_setup) != TR_SETUP) {
1514         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ep0 first TD not SETUP: %d\n",
1515                 TRB_TYPE(*trb_setup));
1516         return -1;
1517     }
1518     if (TRB_TYPE(*trb_status) != TR_STATUS) {
1519         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ep0 last TD not STATUS: %d\n",
1520                 TRB_TYPE(*trb_status));
1521         return -1;
1522     }
1523     if (!(trb_setup->control & TRB_TR_IDT)) {
1524         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: Setup TRB doesn't have IDT set\n");
1525         return -1;
1526     }
1527     if ((trb_setup->status & 0x1ffff) != 8) {
1528         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: Setup TRB has bad length (%d)\n",
1529                 (trb_setup->status & 0x1ffff));
1530         return -1;
1531     }
1532 
1533     bmRequestType = trb_setup->parameter;
1534 
1535     xfer->in_xfer = bmRequestType & USB_DIR_IN;
1536     xfer->iso_xfer = false;
1537 
1538     if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1539         return -1;
1540     }
1541     xfer->packet.parameter = trb_setup->parameter;
1542 
1543     ret = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1544 
1545     xhci_complete_packet(xfer, ret);
1546     if (!xfer->running_async && !xfer->running_retry) {
1547         xhci_kick_ep(xhci, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1548     }
1549     return 0;
1550 }
1551 
1552 static void xhci_calc_iso_kick(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer,
1553                                XHCIEPContext *epctx, uint64_t mfindex)
1554 {
1555     if (xfer->trbs[0].control & TRB_TR_SIA) {
1556         uint64_t asap = ((mfindex + epctx->interval - 1) &
1557                          ~(epctx->interval-1));
1558         if (asap >= epctx->mfindex_last &&
1559             asap <= epctx->mfindex_last + epctx->interval * 4) {
1560             xfer->mfindex_kick = epctx->mfindex_last + epctx->interval;
1561         } else {
1562             xfer->mfindex_kick = asap;
1563         }
1564     } else {
1565         xfer->mfindex_kick = (xfer->trbs[0].control >> TRB_TR_FRAMEID_SHIFT)
1566             & TRB_TR_FRAMEID_MASK;
1567         xfer->mfindex_kick |= mfindex & ~0x3fff;
1568         if (xfer->mfindex_kick < mfindex) {
1569             xfer->mfindex_kick += 0x4000;
1570         }
1571     }
1572 }
1573 
1574 static void xhci_check_iso_kick(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer,
1575                                 XHCIEPContext *epctx, uint64_t mfindex)
1576 {
1577     if (xfer->mfindex_kick > mfindex) {
1578         qemu_mod_timer(epctx->kick_timer, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) +
1579                        (xfer->mfindex_kick - mfindex) * 125000);
1580         xfer->running_retry = 1;
1581     } else {
1582         epctx->mfindex_last = xfer->mfindex_kick;
1583         qemu_del_timer(epctx->kick_timer);
1584         xfer->running_retry = 0;
1585     }
1586 }
1587 
1588 
1589 static int xhci_submit(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer, XHCIEPContext *epctx)
1590 {
1591     uint64_t mfindex;
1592     int ret;
1593 
1594     DPRINTF("xhci_submit(slotid=%d,epid=%d)\n", xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1595 
1596     xfer->in_xfer = epctx->type>>2;
1597 
1598     switch(epctx->type) {
1599     case ET_INTR_OUT:
1600     case ET_INTR_IN:
1601     case ET_BULK_OUT:
1602     case ET_BULK_IN:
1603         xfer->pkts = 0;
1604         xfer->iso_xfer = false;
1605         break;
1606     case ET_ISO_OUT:
1607     case ET_ISO_IN:
1608         xfer->pkts = 1;
1609         xfer->iso_xfer = true;
1610         mfindex = xhci_mfindex_get(xhci);
1611         xhci_calc_iso_kick(xhci, xfer, epctx, mfindex);
1612         xhci_check_iso_kick(xhci, xfer, epctx, mfindex);
1613         if (xfer->running_retry) {
1614             return -1;
1615         }
1616         break;
1617     default:
1618         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: unknown or unhandled EP "
1619                 "(type %d, in %d, ep %02x)\n",
1620                 epctx->type, xfer->in_xfer, xfer->epid);
1621         return -1;
1622     }
1623 
1624     if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1625         return -1;
1626     }
1627     ret = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1628 
1629     xhci_complete_packet(xfer, ret);
1630     if (!xfer->running_async && !xfer->running_retry) {
1631         xhci_kick_ep(xhci, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1632     }
1633     return 0;
1634 }
1635 
1636 static int xhci_fire_transfer(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer, XHCIEPContext *epctx)
1637 {
1638     trace_usb_xhci_xfer_start(xfer, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1639     return xhci_submit(xhci, xfer, epctx);
1640 }
1641 
1642 static void xhci_kick_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid, unsigned int epid)
1643 {
1644     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1645     uint64_t mfindex;
1646     int length;
1647     int i;
1648 
1649     trace_usb_xhci_ep_kick(slotid, epid);
1650     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1651     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1652 
1653     if (!xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled) {
1654         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: xhci_kick_ep for disabled slot %d\n", slotid);
1655         return;
1656     }
1657     epctx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[epid-1];
1658     if (!epctx) {
1659         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: xhci_kick_ep for disabled endpoint %d,%d\n",
1660                 epid, slotid);
1661         return;
1662     }
1663 
1664     if (epctx->retry) {
1665         XHCITransfer *xfer = epctx->retry;
1666         int result;
1667 
1668         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_retry(xfer);
1669         assert(xfer->running_retry);
1670         if (xfer->iso_xfer) {
1671             /* retry delayed iso transfer */
1672             mfindex = xhci_mfindex_get(xhci);
1673             xhci_check_iso_kick(xhci, xfer, epctx, mfindex);
1674             if (xfer->running_retry) {
1675                 return;
1676             }
1677             if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1678                 return;
1679             }
1680             result = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1681             assert(result != USB_RET_NAK);
1682             xhci_complete_packet(xfer, result);
1683         } else {
1684             /* retry nak'ed transfer */
1685             if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1686                 return;
1687             }
1688             result = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1689             if (result == USB_RET_NAK) {
1690                 return;
1691             }
1692             xhci_complete_packet(xfer, result);
1693         }
1694         assert(!xfer->running_retry);
1695         epctx->retry = NULL;
1696     }
1697 
1698     if (epctx->state == EP_HALTED) {
1699         DPRINTF("xhci: ep halted, not running schedule\n");
1700         return;
1701     }
1702 
1703     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_RUNNING);
1704 
1705     while (1) {
1706         XHCITransfer *xfer = &epctx->transfers[epctx->next_xfer];
1707         if (xfer->running_async || xfer->running_retry) {
1708             break;
1709         }
1710         length = xhci_ring_chain_length(xhci, &epctx->ring);
1711         if (length < 0) {
1712             break;
1713         } else if (length == 0) {
1714             break;
1715         }
1716         if (xfer->trbs && xfer->trb_alloced < length) {
1717             xfer->trb_count = 0;
1718             xfer->trb_alloced = 0;
1719             g_free(xfer->trbs);
1720             xfer->trbs = NULL;
1721         }
1722         if (!xfer->trbs) {
1723             xfer->trbs = g_malloc(sizeof(XHCITRB) * length);
1724             xfer->trb_alloced = length;
1725         }
1726         xfer->trb_count = length;
1727 
1728         for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1729             assert(xhci_ring_fetch(xhci, &epctx->ring, &xfer->trbs[i], NULL));
1730         }
1731         xfer->xhci = xhci;
1732         xfer->epid = epid;
1733         xfer->slotid = slotid;
1734 
1735         if (epid == 1) {
1736             if (xhci_fire_ctl_transfer(xhci, xfer) >= 0) {
1737                 epctx->next_xfer = (epctx->next_xfer + 1) % TD_QUEUE;
1738             } else {
1739                 fprintf(stderr, "xhci: error firing CTL transfer\n");
1740             }
1741         } else {
1742             if (xhci_fire_transfer(xhci, xfer, epctx) >= 0) {
1743                 epctx->next_xfer = (epctx->next_xfer + 1) % TD_QUEUE;
1744             } else {
1745                 if (!xfer->iso_xfer) {
1746                     fprintf(stderr, "xhci: error firing data transfer\n");
1747                 }
1748             }
1749         }
1750 
1751         if (epctx->state == EP_HALTED) {
1752             break;
1753         }
1754         if (xfer->running_retry) {
1755             DPRINTF("xhci: xfer nacked, stopping schedule\n");
1756             epctx->retry = xfer;
1757             break;
1758         }
1759     }
1760 }
1761 
1762 static TRBCCode xhci_enable_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid)
1763 {
1764     trace_usb_xhci_slot_enable(slotid);
1765     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1766     xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled = 1;
1767     xhci->slots[slotid-1].uport = NULL;
1768     memset(xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps, 0, sizeof(XHCIEPContext*)*31);
1769 
1770     return CC_SUCCESS;
1771 }
1772 
1773 static TRBCCode xhci_disable_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid)
1774 {
1775     int i;
1776 
1777     trace_usb_xhci_slot_disable(slotid);
1778     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1779 
1780     for (i = 1; i <= 31; i++) {
1781         if (xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[i-1]) {
1782             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1783         }
1784     }
1785 
1786     xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled = 0;
1787     return CC_SUCCESS;
1788 }
1789 
1790 static USBPort *xhci_lookup_uport(XHCIState *xhci, uint32_t *slot_ctx)
1791 {
1792     USBPort *uport;
1793     char path[32];
1794     int i, pos, port;
1795 
1796     port = (slot_ctx[1]>>16) & 0xFF;
1797     port = xhci->ports[port-1].uport->index+1;
1798     pos = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%d", port);
1799     for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
1800         port = (slot_ctx[0] >> 4*i) & 0x0f;
1801         if (!port) {
1802             break;
1803         }
1804         pos += snprintf(path + pos, sizeof(path) - pos, ".%d", port);
1805     }
1806 
1807     QTAILQ_FOREACH(uport, &xhci->bus.used, next) {
1808         if (strcmp(uport->path, path) == 0) {
1809             return uport;
1810         }
1811     }
1812     return NULL;
1813 }
1814 
1815 static TRBCCode xhci_address_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1816                                   uint64_t pictx, bool bsr)
1817 {
1818     XHCISlot *slot;
1819     USBPort *uport;
1820     USBDevice *dev;
1821     dma_addr_t ictx, octx, dcbaap;
1822     uint64_t poctx;
1823     uint32_t ictl_ctx[2];
1824     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
1825     uint32_t ep0_ctx[5];
1826     int i;
1827     TRBCCode res;
1828 
1829     trace_usb_xhci_slot_address(slotid);
1830     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1831 
1832     dcbaap = xhci_addr64(xhci->dcbaap_low, xhci->dcbaap_high);
1833     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, dcbaap + 8*slotid, &poctx, sizeof(poctx));
1834     ictx = xhci_mask64(pictx);
1835     octx = xhci_mask64(le64_to_cpu(poctx));
1836 
1837     DPRINTF("xhci: input context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ictx);
1838     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
1839 
1840     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx, ictl_ctx, sizeof(ictl_ctx));
1841 
1842     if (ictl_ctx[0] != 0x0 || ictl_ctx[1] != 0x3) {
1843         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid input context control %08x %08x\n",
1844                 ictl_ctx[0], ictl_ctx[1]);
1845         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1846     }
1847 
1848     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1849     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+64, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
1850 
1851     DPRINTF("xhci: input slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1852             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
1853 
1854     DPRINTF("xhci: input ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1855             ep0_ctx[0], ep0_ctx[1], ep0_ctx[2], ep0_ctx[3], ep0_ctx[4]);
1856 
1857     uport = xhci_lookup_uport(xhci, slot_ctx);
1858     if (uport == NULL) {
1859         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: port not found\n");
1860         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1861     }
1862 
1863     dev = uport->dev;
1864     if (!dev) {
1865         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: port %s not connected\n", uport->path);
1866         return CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR;
1867     }
1868 
1869     for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
1870         if (xhci->slots[i].uport == uport) {
1871             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: port %s already assigned to slot %d\n",
1872                     uport->path, i+1);
1873             return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1874         }
1875     }
1876 
1877     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1878     slot->uport = uport;
1879     slot->ctx = octx;
1880 
1881     if (bsr) {
1882         slot_ctx[3] = SLOT_DEFAULT << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
1883     } else {
1884         slot->devaddr = xhci->devaddr++;
1885         slot_ctx[3] = (SLOT_ADDRESSED << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT) | slot->devaddr;
1886         DPRINTF("xhci: device address is %d\n", slot->devaddr);
1887         usb_device_handle_control(dev, NULL,
1888                                   DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS,
1889                                   slot->devaddr, 0, 0, NULL);
1890     }
1891 
1892     res = xhci_enable_ep(xhci, slotid, 1, octx+32, ep0_ctx);
1893 
1894     DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1895             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
1896     DPRINTF("xhci: output ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1897             ep0_ctx[0], ep0_ctx[1], ep0_ctx[2], ep0_ctx[3], ep0_ctx[4]);
1898 
1899     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1900     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+32, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
1901 
1902     return res;
1903 }
1904 
1905 
1906 static TRBCCode xhci_configure_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1907                                   uint64_t pictx, bool dc)
1908 {
1909     dma_addr_t ictx, octx;
1910     uint32_t ictl_ctx[2];
1911     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
1912     uint32_t islot_ctx[4];
1913     uint32_t ep_ctx[5];
1914     int i;
1915     TRBCCode res;
1916 
1917     trace_usb_xhci_slot_configure(slotid);
1918     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1919 
1920     ictx = xhci_mask64(pictx);
1921     octx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].ctx;
1922 
1923     DPRINTF("xhci: input context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ictx);
1924     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
1925 
1926     if (dc) {
1927         for (i = 2; i <= 31; i++) {
1928             if (xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[i-1]) {
1929                 xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1930             }
1931         }
1932 
1933         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1934         slot_ctx[3] &= ~(SLOT_STATE_MASK << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT);
1935         slot_ctx[3] |= SLOT_ADDRESSED << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
1936         DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1937                 slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
1938         pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1939 
1940         return CC_SUCCESS;
1941     }
1942 
1943     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx, ictl_ctx, sizeof(ictl_ctx));
1944 
1945     if ((ictl_ctx[0] & 0x3) != 0x0 || (ictl_ctx[1] & 0x3) != 0x1) {
1946         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid input context control %08x %08x\n",
1947                 ictl_ctx[0], ictl_ctx[1]);
1948         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1949     }
1950 
1951     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32, islot_ctx, sizeof(islot_ctx));
1952     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1953 
1954     if (SLOT_STATE(slot_ctx[3]) < SLOT_ADDRESSED) {
1955         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid slot state %08x\n", slot_ctx[3]);
1956         return CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR;
1957     }
1958 
1959     for (i = 2; i <= 31; i++) {
1960         if (ictl_ctx[0] & (1<<i)) {
1961             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1962         }
1963         if (ictl_ctx[1] & (1<<i)) {
1964             pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32+(32*i), ep_ctx,
1965                          sizeof(ep_ctx));
1966             DPRINTF("xhci: input ep%d.%d context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1967                     i/2, i%2, ep_ctx[0], ep_ctx[1], ep_ctx[2],
1968                     ep_ctx[3], ep_ctx[4]);
1969             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1970             res = xhci_enable_ep(xhci, slotid, i, octx+(32*i), ep_ctx);
1971             if (res != CC_SUCCESS) {
1972                 return res;
1973             }
1974             DPRINTF("xhci: output ep%d.%d context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1975                     i/2, i%2, ep_ctx[0], ep_ctx[1], ep_ctx[2],
1976                     ep_ctx[3], ep_ctx[4]);
1977             pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+(32*i), ep_ctx, sizeof(ep_ctx));
1978         }
1979     }
1980 
1981     slot_ctx[3] &= ~(SLOT_STATE_MASK << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT);
1982     slot_ctx[3] |= SLOT_CONFIGURED << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
1983     slot_ctx[0] &= ~(SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_MASK << SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_SHIFT);
1984     slot_ctx[0] |= islot_ctx[0] & (SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_MASK <<
1985                                    SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_SHIFT);
1986     DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1987             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
1988 
1989     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1990 
1991     return CC_SUCCESS;
1992 }
1993 
1994 
1995 static TRBCCode xhci_evaluate_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1996                                    uint64_t pictx)
1997 {
1998     dma_addr_t ictx, octx;
1999     uint32_t ictl_ctx[2];
2000     uint32_t iep0_ctx[5];
2001     uint32_t ep0_ctx[5];
2002     uint32_t islot_ctx[4];
2003     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
2004 
2005     trace_usb_xhci_slot_evaluate(slotid);
2006     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
2007 
2008     ictx = xhci_mask64(pictx);
2009     octx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].ctx;
2010 
2011     DPRINTF("xhci: input context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ictx);
2012     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
2013 
2014     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx, ictl_ctx, sizeof(ictl_ctx));
2015 
2016     if (ictl_ctx[0] != 0x0 || ictl_ctx[1] & ~0x3) {
2017         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid input context control %08x %08x\n",
2018                 ictl_ctx[0], ictl_ctx[1]);
2019         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
2020     }
2021 
2022     if (ictl_ctx[1] & 0x1) {
2023         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32, islot_ctx, sizeof(islot_ctx));
2024 
2025         DPRINTF("xhci: input slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2026                 islot_ctx[0], islot_ctx[1], islot_ctx[2], islot_ctx[3]);
2027 
2028         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2029 
2030         slot_ctx[1] &= ~0xFFFF; /* max exit latency */
2031         slot_ctx[1] |= islot_ctx[1] & 0xFFFF;
2032         slot_ctx[2] &= ~0xFF00000; /* interrupter target */
2033         slot_ctx[2] |= islot_ctx[2] & 0xFF000000;
2034 
2035         DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2036                 slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
2037 
2038         pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2039     }
2040 
2041     if (ictl_ctx[1] & 0x2) {
2042         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+64, iep0_ctx, sizeof(iep0_ctx));
2043 
2044         DPRINTF("xhci: input ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2045                 iep0_ctx[0], iep0_ctx[1], iep0_ctx[2],
2046                 iep0_ctx[3], iep0_ctx[4]);
2047 
2048         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+32, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
2049 
2050         ep0_ctx[1] &= ~0xFFFF0000; /* max packet size*/
2051         ep0_ctx[1] |= iep0_ctx[1] & 0xFFFF0000;
2052 
2053         DPRINTF("xhci: output ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2054                 ep0_ctx[0], ep0_ctx[1], ep0_ctx[2], ep0_ctx[3], ep0_ctx[4]);
2055 
2056         pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+32, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
2057     }
2058 
2059     return CC_SUCCESS;
2060 }
2061 
2062 static TRBCCode xhci_reset_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid)
2063 {
2064     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
2065     dma_addr_t octx;
2066     int i;
2067 
2068     trace_usb_xhci_slot_reset(slotid);
2069     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
2070 
2071     octx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].ctx;
2072 
2073     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
2074 
2075     for (i = 2; i <= 31; i++) {
2076         if (xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[i-1]) {
2077             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
2078         }
2079     }
2080 
2081     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2082     slot_ctx[3] &= ~(SLOT_STATE_MASK << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT);
2083     slot_ctx[3] |= SLOT_DEFAULT << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
2084     DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2085             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
2086     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2087 
2088     return CC_SUCCESS;
2089 }
2090 
2091 static unsigned int xhci_get_slot(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, XHCITRB *trb)
2092 {
2093     unsigned int slotid;
2094     slotid = (trb->control >> TRB_CR_SLOTID_SHIFT) & TRB_CR_SLOTID_MASK;
2095     if (slotid < 1 || slotid > MAXSLOTS) {
2096         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad slot id %d\n", slotid);
2097         event->ccode = CC_TRB_ERROR;
2098         return 0;
2099     } else if (!xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled) {
2100         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: slot id %d not enabled\n", slotid);
2101         event->ccode = CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
2102         return 0;
2103     }
2104     return slotid;
2105 }
2106 
2107 static TRBCCode xhci_get_port_bandwidth(XHCIState *xhci, uint64_t pctx)
2108 {
2109     dma_addr_t ctx;
2110     uint8_t bw_ctx[xhci->numports+1];
2111 
2112     DPRINTF("xhci_get_port_bandwidth()\n");
2113 
2114     ctx = xhci_mask64(pctx);
2115 
2116     DPRINTF("xhci: bandwidth context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ctx);
2117 
2118     /* TODO: actually implement real values here */
2119     bw_ctx[0] = 0;
2120     memset(&bw_ctx[1], 80, xhci->numports); /* 80% */
2121     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, ctx, bw_ctx, sizeof(bw_ctx));
2122 
2123     return CC_SUCCESS;
2124 }
2125 
2126 static uint32_t rotl(uint32_t v, unsigned count)
2127 {
2128     count &= 31;
2129     return (v << count) | (v >> (32 - count));
2130 }
2131 
2132 
2133 static uint32_t xhci_nec_challenge(uint32_t hi, uint32_t lo)
2134 {
2135     uint32_t val;
2136     val = rotl(lo - 0x49434878, 32 - ((hi>>8) & 0x1F));
2137     val += rotl(lo + 0x49434878, hi & 0x1F);
2138     val -= rotl(hi ^ 0x49434878, (lo >> 16) & 0x1F);
2139     return ~val;
2140 }
2141 
2142 static void xhci_via_challenge(XHCIState *xhci, uint64_t addr)
2143 {
2144     uint32_t buf[8];
2145     uint32_t obuf[8];
2146     dma_addr_t paddr = xhci_mask64(addr);
2147 
2148     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, paddr, &buf, 32);
2149 
2150     memcpy(obuf, buf, sizeof(obuf));
2151 
2152     if ((buf[0] & 0xff) == 2) {
2153         obuf[0] = 0x49932000 + 0x54dc200 * buf[2] + 0x7429b578 * buf[3];
2154         obuf[0] |=  (buf[2] * buf[3]) & 0xff;
2155         obuf[1] = 0x0132bb37 + 0xe89 * buf[2] + 0xf09 * buf[3];
2156         obuf[2] = 0x0066c2e9 + 0x2091 * buf[2] + 0x19bd * buf[3];
2157         obuf[3] = 0xd5281342 + 0x2cc9691 * buf[2] + 0x2367662 * buf[3];
2158         obuf[4] = 0x0123c75c + 0x1595 * buf[2] + 0x19ec * buf[3];
2159         obuf[5] = 0x00f695de + 0x26fd * buf[2] + 0x3e9 * buf[3];
2160         obuf[6] = obuf[2] ^ obuf[3] ^ 0x29472956;
2161         obuf[7] = obuf[2] ^ obuf[3] ^ 0x65866593;
2162     }
2163 
2164     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, paddr, &obuf, 32);
2165 }
2166 
2167 static void xhci_process_commands(XHCIState *xhci)
2168 {
2169     XHCITRB trb;
2170     TRBType type;
2171     XHCIEvent event = {ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE, CC_SUCCESS};
2172     dma_addr_t addr;
2173     unsigned int i, slotid = 0;
2174 
2175     DPRINTF("xhci_process_commands()\n");
2176     if (!xhci_running(xhci)) {
2177         DPRINTF("xhci_process_commands() called while xHC stopped or paused\n");
2178         return;
2179     }
2180 
2181     xhci->crcr_low |= CRCR_CRR;
2182 
2183     while ((type = xhci_ring_fetch(xhci, &xhci->cmd_ring, &trb, &addr))) {
2184         event.ptr = addr;
2185         switch (type) {
2186         case CR_ENABLE_SLOT:
2187             for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
2188                 if (!xhci->slots[i].enabled) {
2189                     break;
2190                 }
2191             }
2192             if (i >= MAXSLOTS) {
2193                 fprintf(stderr, "xhci: no device slots available\n");
2194                 event.ccode = CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR;
2195             } else {
2196                 slotid = i+1;
2197                 event.ccode = xhci_enable_slot(xhci, slotid);
2198             }
2199             break;
2200         case CR_DISABLE_SLOT:
2201             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2202             if (slotid) {
2203                 event.ccode = xhci_disable_slot(xhci, slotid);
2204             }
2205             break;
2206         case CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE:
2207             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2208             if (slotid) {
2209                 event.ccode = xhci_address_slot(xhci, slotid, trb.parameter,
2210                                                 trb.control & TRB_CR_BSR);
2211             }
2212             break;
2213         case CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT:
2214             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2215             if (slotid) {
2216                 event.ccode = xhci_configure_slot(xhci, slotid, trb.parameter,
2217                                                   trb.control & TRB_CR_DC);
2218             }
2219             break;
2220         case CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT:
2221             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2222             if (slotid) {
2223                 event.ccode = xhci_evaluate_slot(xhci, slotid, trb.parameter);
2224             }
2225             break;
2226         case CR_STOP_ENDPOINT:
2227             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2228             if (slotid) {
2229                 unsigned int epid = (trb.control >> TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT)
2230                     & TRB_CR_EPID_MASK;
2231                 event.ccode = xhci_stop_ep(xhci, slotid, epid);
2232             }
2233             break;
2234         case CR_RESET_ENDPOINT:
2235             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2236             if (slotid) {
2237                 unsigned int epid = (trb.control >> TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT)
2238                     & TRB_CR_EPID_MASK;
2239                 event.ccode = xhci_reset_ep(xhci, slotid, epid);
2240             }
2241             break;
2242         case CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE:
2243             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2244             if (slotid) {
2245                 unsigned int epid = (trb.control >> TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT)
2246                     & TRB_CR_EPID_MASK;
2247                 event.ccode = xhci_set_ep_dequeue(xhci, slotid, epid,
2248                                                   trb.parameter);
2249             }
2250             break;
2251         case CR_RESET_DEVICE:
2252             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2253             if (slotid) {
2254                 event.ccode = xhci_reset_slot(xhci, slotid);
2255             }
2256             break;
2257         case CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH:
2258             event.ccode = xhci_get_port_bandwidth(xhci, trb.parameter);
2259             break;
2260         case CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE:
2261             xhci_via_challenge(xhci, trb.parameter);
2262             break;
2263         case CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION:
2264             event.type = 48; /* NEC reply */
2265             event.length = 0x3025;
2266             break;
2267         case CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE:
2268         {
2269             uint32_t chi = trb.parameter >> 32;
2270             uint32_t clo = trb.parameter;
2271             uint32_t val = xhci_nec_challenge(chi, clo);
2272             event.length = val & 0xFFFF;
2273             event.epid = val >> 16;
2274             slotid = val >> 24;
2275             event.type = 48; /* NEC reply */
2276         }
2277         break;
2278         default:
2279             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: unimplemented command %d\n", type);
2280             event.ccode = CC_TRB_ERROR;
2281             break;
2282         }
2283         event.slotid = slotid;
2284         xhci_event(xhci, &event, 0);
2285     }
2286 }
2287 
2288 static void xhci_update_port(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIPort *port, int is_detach)
2289 {
2290     port->portsc = PORTSC_PP;
2291     if (port->uport->dev && port->uport->dev->attached && !is_detach &&
2292         (1 << port->uport->dev->speed) & port->speedmask) {
2293         port->portsc |= PORTSC_CCS;
2294         switch (port->uport->dev->speed) {
2295         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2296             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_LOW;
2297             break;
2298         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2299             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_FULL;
2300             break;
2301         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2302             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_HIGH;
2303             break;
2304         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2305             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_SUPER;
2306             break;
2307         }
2308     }
2309 
2310     if (xhci_running(xhci)) {
2311         port->portsc |= PORTSC_CSC;
2312         XHCIEvent ev = { ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE, CC_SUCCESS,
2313                          port->portnr << 24};
2314         xhci_event(xhci, &ev, 0);
2315         DPRINTF("xhci: port change event for port %d\n", port->portnr);
2316     }
2317 }
2318 
2319 static void xhci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
2320 {
2321     XHCIState *xhci = DO_UPCAST(XHCIState, pci_dev.qdev, dev);
2322     int i;
2323 
2324     trace_usb_xhci_reset();
2325     if (!(xhci->usbsts & USBSTS_HCH)) {
2326         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: reset while running!\n");
2327     }
2328 
2329     xhci->usbcmd = 0;
2330     xhci->usbsts = USBSTS_HCH;
2331     xhci->dnctrl = 0;
2332     xhci->crcr_low = 0;
2333     xhci->crcr_high = 0;
2334     xhci->dcbaap_low = 0;
2335     xhci->dcbaap_high = 0;
2336     xhci->config = 0;
2337     xhci->devaddr = 2;
2338 
2339     for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
2340         xhci_disable_slot(xhci, i+1);
2341     }
2342 
2343     for (i = 0; i < xhci->numports; i++) {
2344         xhci_update_port(xhci, xhci->ports + i, 0);
2345     }
2346 
2347     for (i = 0; i < MAXINTRS; i++) {
2348         xhci->intr[i].iman = 0;
2349         xhci->intr[i].imod = 0;
2350         xhci->intr[i].erstsz = 0;
2351         xhci->intr[i].erstba_low = 0;
2352         xhci->intr[i].erstba_high = 0;
2353         xhci->intr[i].erdp_low = 0;
2354         xhci->intr[i].erdp_high = 0;
2355         xhci->intr[i].msix_used = 0;
2356 
2357         xhci->intr[i].er_ep_idx = 0;
2358         xhci->intr[i].er_pcs = 1;
2359         xhci->intr[i].er_full = 0;
2360         xhci->intr[i].ev_buffer_put = 0;
2361         xhci->intr[i].ev_buffer_get = 0;
2362     }
2363 
2364     xhci->mfindex_start = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
2365     xhci_mfwrap_update(xhci);
2366 }
2367 
2368 static uint64_t xhci_cap_read(void *ptr, target_phys_addr_t reg, unsigned size)
2369 {
2370     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2371     uint32_t ret;
2372 
2373     switch (reg) {
2374     case 0x00: /* HCIVERSION, CAPLENGTH */
2375         ret = 0x01000000 | LEN_CAP;
2376         break;
2377     case 0x04: /* HCSPARAMS 1 */
2378         ret = ((xhci->numports_2+xhci->numports_3)<<24)
2379             | (MAXINTRS<<8) | MAXSLOTS;
2380         break;
2381     case 0x08: /* HCSPARAMS 2 */
2382         ret = 0x0000000f;
2383         break;
2384     case 0x0c: /* HCSPARAMS 3 */
2385         ret = 0x00000000;
2386         break;
2387     case 0x10: /* HCCPARAMS */
2388         if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) == 4) {
2389             ret = 0x00081000;
2390         } else {
2391             ret = 0x00081001;
2392         }
2393         break;
2394     case 0x14: /* DBOFF */
2395         ret = OFF_DOORBELL;
2396         break;
2397     case 0x18: /* RTSOFF */
2398         ret = OFF_RUNTIME;
2399         break;
2400 
2401     /* extended capabilities */
2402     case 0x20: /* Supported Protocol:00 */
2403         ret = 0x02000402; /* USB 2.0 */
2404         break;
2405     case 0x24: /* Supported Protocol:04 */
2406         ret = 0x20425455; /* "USB " */
2407         break;
2408     case 0x28: /* Supported Protocol:08 */
2409         ret = 0x00000001 | (xhci->numports_2<<8);
2410         break;
2411     case 0x2c: /* Supported Protocol:0c */
2412         ret = 0x00000000; /* reserved */
2413         break;
2414     case 0x30: /* Supported Protocol:00 */
2415         ret = 0x03000002; /* USB 3.0 */
2416         break;
2417     case 0x34: /* Supported Protocol:04 */
2418         ret = 0x20425455; /* "USB " */
2419         break;
2420     case 0x38: /* Supported Protocol:08 */
2421         ret = 0x00000000 | (xhci->numports_2+1) | (xhci->numports_3<<8);
2422         break;
2423     case 0x3c: /* Supported Protocol:0c */
2424         ret = 0x00000000; /* reserved */
2425         break;
2426     default:
2427         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_cap_read: reg %d unimplemented\n", (int)reg);
2428         ret = 0;
2429     }
2430 
2431     trace_usb_xhci_cap_read(reg, ret);
2432     return ret;
2433 }
2434 
2435 static uint64_t xhci_port_read(void *ptr, target_phys_addr_t reg, unsigned size)
2436 {
2437     XHCIPort *port = ptr;
2438     uint32_t ret;
2439 
2440     switch (reg) {
2441     case 0x00: /* PORTSC */
2442         ret = port->portsc;
2443         break;
2444     case 0x04: /* PORTPMSC */
2445     case 0x08: /* PORTLI */
2446         ret = 0;
2447         break;
2448     case 0x0c: /* reserved */
2449     default:
2450         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_port_read (port %d): reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2451                 port->portnr, (uint32_t)reg);
2452         ret = 0;
2453     }
2454 
2455     trace_usb_xhci_port_read(port->portnr, reg, ret);
2456     return ret;
2457 }
2458 
2459 static void xhci_port_write(void *ptr, target_phys_addr_t reg,
2460                             uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2461 {
2462     XHCIPort *port = ptr;
2463     uint32_t portsc;
2464 
2465     trace_usb_xhci_port_write(port->portnr, reg, val);
2466 
2467     switch (reg) {
2468     case 0x00: /* PORTSC */
2469         portsc = port->portsc;
2470         /* write-1-to-clear bits*/
2471         portsc &= ~(val & (PORTSC_CSC|PORTSC_PEC|PORTSC_WRC|PORTSC_OCC|
2472                            PORTSC_PRC|PORTSC_PLC|PORTSC_CEC));
2473         if (val & PORTSC_LWS) {
2474             /* overwrite PLS only when LWS=1 */
2475             portsc &= ~(PORTSC_PLS_MASK << PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT);
2476             portsc |= val & (PORTSC_PLS_MASK << PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT);
2477         }
2478         /* read/write bits */
2479         portsc &= ~(PORTSC_PP|PORTSC_WCE|PORTSC_WDE|PORTSC_WOE);
2480         portsc |= (val & (PORTSC_PP|PORTSC_WCE|PORTSC_WDE|PORTSC_WOE));
2481         /* write-1-to-start bits */
2482         if (val & PORTSC_PR) {
2483             DPRINTF("xhci: port %d reset\n", port);
2484             usb_device_reset(port->uport->dev);
2485             portsc |= PORTSC_PRC | PORTSC_PED;
2486         }
2487         port->portsc = portsc;
2488         break;
2489     case 0x04: /* PORTPMSC */
2490     case 0x08: /* PORTLI */
2491     default:
2492         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_port_write (port %d): reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2493                 port->portnr, (uint32_t)reg);
2494     }
2495 }
2496 
2497 static uint64_t xhci_oper_read(void *ptr, target_phys_addr_t reg, unsigned size)
2498 {
2499     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2500     uint32_t ret;
2501 
2502     switch (reg) {
2503     case 0x00: /* USBCMD */
2504         ret = xhci->usbcmd;
2505         break;
2506     case 0x04: /* USBSTS */
2507         ret = xhci->usbsts;
2508         break;
2509     case 0x08: /* PAGESIZE */
2510         ret = 1; /* 4KiB */
2511         break;
2512     case 0x14: /* DNCTRL */
2513         ret = xhci->dnctrl;
2514         break;
2515     case 0x18: /* CRCR low */
2516         ret = xhci->crcr_low & ~0xe;
2517         break;
2518     case 0x1c: /* CRCR high */
2519         ret = xhci->crcr_high;
2520         break;
2521     case 0x30: /* DCBAAP low */
2522         ret = xhci->dcbaap_low;
2523         break;
2524     case 0x34: /* DCBAAP high */
2525         ret = xhci->dcbaap_high;
2526         break;
2527     case 0x38: /* CONFIG */
2528         ret = xhci->config;
2529         break;
2530     default:
2531         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_oper_read: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n", (int)reg);
2532         ret = 0;
2533     }
2534 
2535     trace_usb_xhci_oper_read(reg, ret);
2536     return ret;
2537 }
2538 
2539 static void xhci_oper_write(void *ptr, target_phys_addr_t reg,
2540                             uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2541 {
2542     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2543 
2544     trace_usb_xhci_oper_write(reg, val);
2545 
2546     switch (reg) {
2547     case 0x00: /* USBCMD */
2548         if ((val & USBCMD_RS) && !(xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_RS)) {
2549             xhci_run(xhci);
2550         } else if (!(val & USBCMD_RS) && (xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_RS)) {
2551             xhci_stop(xhci);
2552         }
2553         xhci->usbcmd = val & 0xc0f;
2554         xhci_mfwrap_update(xhci);
2555         if (val & USBCMD_HCRST) {
2556             xhci_reset(&xhci->pci_dev.qdev);
2557         }
2558         xhci_intx_update(xhci);
2559         break;
2560 
2561     case 0x04: /* USBSTS */
2562         /* these bits are write-1-to-clear */
2563         xhci->usbsts &= ~(val & (USBSTS_HSE|USBSTS_EINT|USBSTS_PCD|USBSTS_SRE));
2564         xhci_intx_update(xhci);
2565         break;
2566 
2567     case 0x14: /* DNCTRL */
2568         xhci->dnctrl = val & 0xffff;
2569         break;
2570     case 0x18: /* CRCR low */
2571         xhci->crcr_low = (val & 0xffffffcf) | (xhci->crcr_low & CRCR_CRR);
2572         break;
2573     case 0x1c: /* CRCR high */
2574         xhci->crcr_high = val;
2575         if (xhci->crcr_low & (CRCR_CA|CRCR_CS) && (xhci->crcr_low & CRCR_CRR)) {
2576             XHCIEvent event = {ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE, CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED};
2577             xhci->crcr_low &= ~CRCR_CRR;
2578             xhci_event(xhci, &event, 0);
2579             DPRINTF("xhci: command ring stopped (CRCR=%08x)\n", xhci->crcr_low);
2580         } else {
2581             dma_addr_t base = xhci_addr64(xhci->crcr_low & ~0x3f, val);
2582             xhci_ring_init(xhci, &xhci->cmd_ring, base);
2583         }
2584         xhci->crcr_low &= ~(CRCR_CA | CRCR_CS);
2585         break;
2586     case 0x30: /* DCBAAP low */
2587         xhci->dcbaap_low = val & 0xffffffc0;
2588         break;
2589     case 0x34: /* DCBAAP high */
2590         xhci->dcbaap_high = val;
2591         break;
2592     case 0x38: /* CONFIG */
2593         xhci->config = val & 0xff;
2594         break;
2595     default:
2596         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_oper_write: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n", (int)reg);
2597     }
2598 }
2599 
2600 static uint64_t xhci_runtime_read(void *ptr, target_phys_addr_t reg,
2601                                   unsigned size)
2602 {
2603     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2604     uint32_t ret = 0;
2605 
2606     if (reg < 0x20) {
2607         switch (reg) {
2608         case 0x00: /* MFINDEX */
2609             ret = xhci_mfindex_get(xhci) & 0x3fff;
2610             break;
2611         default:
2612             fprintf(stderr, "xhci_runtime_read: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2613                     (int)reg);
2614             break;
2615         }
2616     } else {
2617         int v = (reg - 0x20) / 0x20;
2618         XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
2619         switch (reg & 0x1f) {
2620         case 0x00: /* IMAN */
2621             ret = intr->iman;
2622             break;
2623         case 0x04: /* IMOD */
2624             ret = intr->imod;
2625             break;
2626         case 0x08: /* ERSTSZ */
2627             ret = intr->erstsz;
2628             break;
2629         case 0x10: /* ERSTBA low */
2630             ret = intr->erstba_low;
2631             break;
2632         case 0x14: /* ERSTBA high */
2633             ret = intr->erstba_high;
2634             break;
2635         case 0x18: /* ERDP low */
2636             ret = intr->erdp_low;
2637             break;
2638         case 0x1c: /* ERDP high */
2639             ret = intr->erdp_high;
2640             break;
2641         }
2642     }
2643 
2644     trace_usb_xhci_runtime_read(reg, ret);
2645     return ret;
2646 }
2647 
2648 static void xhci_runtime_write(void *ptr, target_phys_addr_t reg,
2649                                uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2650 {
2651     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2652     int v = (reg - 0x20) / 0x20;
2653     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
2654     trace_usb_xhci_runtime_write(reg, val);
2655 
2656     if (reg < 0x20) {
2657         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_oper_write: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n", (int)reg);
2658         return;
2659     }
2660 
2661     switch (reg & 0x1f) {
2662     case 0x00: /* IMAN */
2663         if (val & IMAN_IP) {
2664             intr->iman &= ~IMAN_IP;
2665         }
2666         intr->iman &= ~IMAN_IE;
2667         intr->iman |= val & IMAN_IE;
2668         if (v == 0) {
2669             xhci_intx_update(xhci);
2670         }
2671         xhci_msix_update(xhci, v);
2672         break;
2673     case 0x04: /* IMOD */
2674         intr->imod = val;
2675         break;
2676     case 0x08: /* ERSTSZ */
2677         intr->erstsz = val & 0xffff;
2678         break;
2679     case 0x10: /* ERSTBA low */
2680         /* XXX NEC driver bug: it doesn't align this to 64 bytes
2681         intr->erstba_low = val & 0xffffffc0; */
2682         intr->erstba_low = val & 0xfffffff0;
2683         break;
2684     case 0x14: /* ERSTBA high */
2685         intr->erstba_high = val;
2686         xhci_er_reset(xhci, v);
2687         break;
2688     case 0x18: /* ERDP low */
2689         if (val & ERDP_EHB) {
2690             intr->erdp_low &= ~ERDP_EHB;
2691         }
2692         intr->erdp_low = (val & ~ERDP_EHB) | (intr->erdp_low & ERDP_EHB);
2693         break;
2694     case 0x1c: /* ERDP high */
2695         intr->erdp_high = val;
2696         xhci_events_update(xhci, v);
2697         break;
2698     default:
2699         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_oper_write: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2700                 (int)reg);
2701     }
2702 }
2703 
2704 static uint64_t xhci_doorbell_read(void *ptr, target_phys_addr_t reg,
2705                                    unsigned size)
2706 {
2707     /* doorbells always read as 0 */
2708     trace_usb_xhci_doorbell_read(reg, 0);
2709     return 0;
2710 }
2711 
2712 static void xhci_doorbell_write(void *ptr, target_phys_addr_t reg,
2713                                 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2714 {
2715     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2716 
2717     trace_usb_xhci_doorbell_write(reg, val);
2718 
2719     if (!xhci_running(xhci)) {
2720         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: wrote doorbell while xHC stopped or paused\n");
2721         return;
2722     }
2723 
2724     reg >>= 2;
2725 
2726     if (reg == 0) {
2727         if (val == 0) {
2728             xhci_process_commands(xhci);
2729         } else {
2730             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad doorbell 0 write: 0x%x\n",
2731                     (uint32_t)val);
2732         }
2733     } else {
2734         if (reg > MAXSLOTS) {
2735             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad doorbell %d\n", (int)reg);
2736         } else if (val > 31) {
2737             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad doorbell %d write: 0x%x\n",
2738                     (int)reg, (uint32_t)val);
2739         } else {
2740             xhci_kick_ep(xhci, reg, val);
2741         }
2742     }
2743 }
2744 
2745 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_cap_ops = {
2746     .read = xhci_cap_read,
2747     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
2748     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2749     .impl.min_access_size = 4,
2750     .impl.max_access_size = 4,
2751     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2752 };
2753 
2754 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_oper_ops = {
2755     .read = xhci_oper_read,
2756     .write = xhci_oper_write,
2757     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2758     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2759     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2760 };
2761 
2762 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_port_ops = {
2763     .read = xhci_port_read,
2764     .write = xhci_port_write,
2765     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2766     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2767     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2768 };
2769 
2770 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_runtime_ops = {
2771     .read = xhci_runtime_read,
2772     .write = xhci_runtime_write,
2773     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2774     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2775     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2776 };
2777 
2778 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_doorbell_ops = {
2779     .read = xhci_doorbell_read,
2780     .write = xhci_doorbell_write,
2781     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2782     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2783     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2784 };
2785 
2786 static void xhci_attach(USBPort *usbport)
2787 {
2788     XHCIState *xhci = usbport->opaque;
2789     XHCIPort *port = xhci_lookup_port(xhci, usbport);
2790 
2791     xhci_update_port(xhci, port, 0);
2792 }
2793 
2794 static void xhci_detach(USBPort *usbport)
2795 {
2796     XHCIState *xhci = usbport->opaque;
2797     XHCIPort *port = xhci_lookup_port(xhci, usbport);
2798 
2799     xhci_update_port(xhci, port, 1);
2800 }
2801 
2802 static void xhci_wakeup(USBPort *usbport)
2803 {
2804     XHCIState *xhci = usbport->opaque;
2805     XHCIPort *port = xhci_lookup_port(xhci, usbport);
2806     XHCIEvent ev = { ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE, CC_SUCCESS,
2807                      port->portnr << 24};
2808     uint32_t pls;
2809 
2810     pls = (port->portsc >> PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT) & PORTSC_PLS_MASK;
2811     if (pls != 3) {
2812         return;
2813     }
2814     port->portsc |= 0xf << PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT;
2815     if (port->portsc & PORTSC_PLC) {
2816         return;
2817     }
2818     port->portsc |= PORTSC_PLC;
2819     xhci_event(xhci, &ev, 0);
2820 }
2821 
2822 static void xhci_complete(USBPort *port, USBPacket *packet)
2823 {
2824     XHCITransfer *xfer = container_of(packet, XHCITransfer, packet);
2825 
2826     xhci_complete_packet(xfer, packet->result);
2827     xhci_kick_ep(xfer->xhci, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
2828 }
2829 
2830 static void xhci_child_detach(USBPort *uport, USBDevice *child)
2831 {
2832     USBBus *bus = usb_bus_from_device(child);
2833     XHCIState *xhci = container_of(bus, XHCIState, bus);
2834     int i;
2835 
2836     for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
2837         if (xhci->slots[i].uport == uport) {
2838             xhci->slots[i].uport = NULL;
2839         }
2840     }
2841 }
2842 
2843 static USBPortOps xhci_uport_ops = {
2844     .attach   = xhci_attach,
2845     .detach   = xhci_detach,
2846     .wakeup   = xhci_wakeup,
2847     .complete = xhci_complete,
2848     .child_detach = xhci_child_detach,
2849 };
2850 
2851 static int xhci_find_slotid(XHCIState *xhci, USBDevice *dev)
2852 {
2853     XHCISlot *slot;
2854     int slotid;
2855 
2856     for (slotid = 1; slotid <= MAXSLOTS; slotid++) {
2857         slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
2858         if (slot->devaddr == dev->addr) {
2859             return slotid;
2860         }
2861     }
2862     return 0;
2863 }
2864 
2865 static int xhci_find_epid(USBEndpoint *ep)
2866 {
2867     if (ep->nr == 0) {
2868         return 1;
2869     }
2870     if (ep->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) {
2871         return ep->nr * 2 + 1;
2872     } else {
2873         return ep->nr * 2;
2874     }
2875 }
2876 
2877 static void xhci_wakeup_endpoint(USBBus *bus, USBEndpoint *ep)
2878 {
2879     XHCIState *xhci = container_of(bus, XHCIState, bus);
2880     int slotid;
2881 
2882     DPRINTF("%s\n", __func__);
2883     slotid = xhci_find_slotid(xhci, ep->dev);
2884     if (slotid == 0 || !xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled) {
2885         DPRINTF("%s: oops, no slot for dev %d\n", __func__, ep->dev->addr);
2886         return;
2887     }
2888     xhci_kick_ep(xhci, slotid, xhci_find_epid(ep));
2889 }
2890 
2891 static USBBusOps xhci_bus_ops = {
2892     .wakeup_endpoint = xhci_wakeup_endpoint,
2893 };
2894 
2895 static void usb_xhci_init(XHCIState *xhci, DeviceState *dev)
2896 {
2897     XHCIPort *port;
2898     int i, usbports, speedmask;
2899 
2900     xhci->usbsts = USBSTS_HCH;
2901 
2902     if (xhci->numports_2 > MAXPORTS_2) {
2903         xhci->numports_2 = MAXPORTS_2;
2904     }
2905     if (xhci->numports_3 > MAXPORTS_3) {
2906         xhci->numports_3 = MAXPORTS_3;
2907     }
2908     usbports = MAX(xhci->numports_2, xhci->numports_3);
2909     xhci->numports = xhci->numports_2 + xhci->numports_3;
2910 
2911     usb_bus_new(&xhci->bus, &xhci_bus_ops, &xhci->pci_dev.qdev);
2912 
2913     for (i = 0; i < usbports; i++) {
2914         speedmask = 0;
2915         if (i < xhci->numports_2) {
2916             port = &xhci->ports[i];
2917             port->portnr = i + 1;
2918             port->uport = &xhci->uports[i];
2919             port->speedmask =
2920                 USB_SPEED_MASK_LOW  |
2921                 USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL |
2922                 USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH;
2923             snprintf(port->name, sizeof(port->name), "usb2 port #%d", i+1);
2924             speedmask |= port->speedmask;
2925         }
2926         if (i < xhci->numports_3) {
2927             port = &xhci->ports[i + xhci->numports_2];
2928             port->portnr = i + 1 + xhci->numports_2;
2929             port->uport = &xhci->uports[i];
2930             port->speedmask = USB_SPEED_MASK_SUPER;
2931             snprintf(port->name, sizeof(port->name), "usb3 port #%d", i+1);
2932             speedmask |= port->speedmask;
2933         }
2934         usb_register_port(&xhci->bus, &xhci->uports[i], xhci, i,
2935                           &xhci_uport_ops, speedmask);
2936     }
2937 }
2938 
2939 static int usb_xhci_initfn(struct PCIDevice *dev)
2940 {
2941     int i, ret;
2942 
2943     XHCIState *xhci = DO_UPCAST(XHCIState, pci_dev, dev);
2944 
2945     xhci->pci_dev.config[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x30;    /* xHCI */
2946     xhci->pci_dev.config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01; /* interrupt pin 1 */
2947     xhci->pci_dev.config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x10;
2948     xhci->pci_dev.config[0x60] = 0x30; /* release number */
2949 
2950     usb_xhci_init(xhci, &dev->qdev);
2951 
2952     xhci->mfwrap_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, xhci_mfwrap_timer, xhci);
2953 
2954     xhci->irq = xhci->pci_dev.irq[0];
2955 
2956     memory_region_init(&xhci->mem, "xhci", LEN_REGS);
2957     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_cap, &xhci_cap_ops, xhci,
2958                           "capabilities", LEN_CAP);
2959     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_oper, &xhci_oper_ops, xhci,
2960                           "operational", 0x400);
2961     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_runtime, &xhci_runtime_ops, xhci,
2962                           "runtime", LEN_RUNTIME);
2963     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_doorbell, &xhci_doorbell_ops, xhci,
2964                           "doorbell", LEN_DOORBELL);
2965 
2966     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, 0,            &xhci->mem_cap);
2967     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, OFF_OPER,     &xhci->mem_oper);
2968     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, OFF_RUNTIME,  &xhci->mem_runtime);
2969     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, OFF_DOORBELL, &xhci->mem_doorbell);
2970 
2971     for (i = 0; i < xhci->numports; i++) {
2972         XHCIPort *port = &xhci->ports[i];
2973         uint32_t offset = OFF_OPER + 0x400 + 0x10 * i;
2974         port->xhci = xhci;
2975         memory_region_init_io(&port->mem, &xhci_port_ops, port,
2976                               port->name, 0x10);
2977         memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, offset, &port->mem);
2978     }
2979 
2980     pci_register_bar(&xhci->pci_dev, 0,
2981                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY|PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
2982                      &xhci->mem);
2983 
2984     ret = pcie_cap_init(&xhci->pci_dev, 0xa0, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT, 0);
2985     assert(ret >= 0);
2986 
2987     if (xhci->flags & (1 << XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI)) {
2988         msi_init(&xhci->pci_dev, 0x70, MAXINTRS, true, false);
2989     }
2990     if (xhci->flags & (1 << XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI_X)) {
2991         msix_init(&xhci->pci_dev, MAXINTRS,
2992                   &xhci->mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_TABLE,
2993                   &xhci->mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_PBA,
2994                   0x90);
2995     }
2996 
2997     return 0;
2998 }
2999 
3000 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xhci = {
3001     .name = "xhci",
3002     .unmigratable = 1,
3003 };
3004 
3005 static Property xhci_properties[] = {
3006     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("msi",    XHCIState, flags, XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI, true),
3007     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("msix",   XHCIState, flags, XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI_X, true),
3008     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("p2",  XHCIState, numports_2, 4),
3009     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("p3",  XHCIState, numports_3, 4),
3010     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
3011 };
3012 
3013 static void xhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
3014 {
3015     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3016     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3017 
3018     dc->vmsd    = &vmstate_xhci;
3019     dc->props   = xhci_properties;
3020     dc->reset   = xhci_reset;
3021     k->init         = usb_xhci_initfn;
3022     k->vendor_id    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC;
3023     k->device_id    = PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_UPD720200;
3024     k->class_id     = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
3025     k->revision     = 0x03;
3026     k->is_express   = 1;
3027 }
3028 
3029 static TypeInfo xhci_info = {
3030     .name          = "nec-usb-xhci",
3031     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
3032     .instance_size = sizeof(XHCIState),
3033     .class_init    = xhci_class_init,
3034 };
3035 
3036 static void xhci_register_types(void)
3037 {
3038     type_register_static(&xhci_info);
3039 }
3040 
3041 type_init(xhci_register_types)
3042