xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c (revision 3151f209)
1 /*
2  * USB xHCI controller emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Securiforest
5  * Date: 2011-05-11 ;  Author: Hector Martin <hector@marcansoft.com>
6  * Based on usb-ohci.c, emulates Renesas NEC USB 3.0
7  *
8  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 #include "hw/hw.h"
22 #include "qemu-timer.h"
23 #include "hw/usb.h"
24 #include "hw/pci.h"
25 #include "hw/msi.h"
26 #include "hw/msix.h"
27 #include "trace.h"
28 
29 //#define DEBUG_XHCI
30 //#define DEBUG_DATA
31 
32 #ifdef DEBUG_XHCI
33 #define DPRINTF(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)
34 #else
35 #define DPRINTF(...) do {} while (0)
36 #endif
37 #define FIXME() do { fprintf(stderr, "FIXME %s:%d\n", \
38                              __func__, __LINE__); abort(); } while (0)
39 
40 #define MAXPORTS_2 15
41 #define MAXPORTS_3 15
42 
43 #define MAXPORTS (MAXPORTS_2+MAXPORTS_3)
44 #define MAXSLOTS 64
45 #define MAXINTRS 16
46 
47 #define TD_QUEUE 24
48 
49 /* Very pessimistic, let's hope it's enough for all cases */
50 #define EV_QUEUE (((3*TD_QUEUE)+16)*MAXSLOTS)
51 /* Do not deliver ER Full events. NEC's driver does some things not bound
52  * to the specs when it gets them */
53 #define ER_FULL_HACK
54 
55 #define LEN_CAP         0x40
56 #define LEN_OPER        (0x400 + 0x10 * MAXPORTS)
57 #define LEN_RUNTIME     ((MAXINTRS + 1) * 0x20)
58 #define LEN_DOORBELL    ((MAXSLOTS + 1) * 0x20)
59 
60 #define OFF_OPER        LEN_CAP
61 #define OFF_RUNTIME     0x1000
62 #define OFF_DOORBELL    0x2000
63 #define OFF_MSIX_TABLE  0x3000
64 #define OFF_MSIX_PBA    0x3800
65 /* must be power of 2 */
66 #define LEN_REGS        0x4000
67 
68 #if (OFF_OPER + LEN_OPER) > OFF_RUNTIME
69 #error Increase OFF_RUNTIME
70 #endif
71 #if (OFF_RUNTIME + LEN_RUNTIME) > OFF_DOORBELL
72 #error Increase OFF_DOORBELL
73 #endif
74 #if (OFF_DOORBELL + LEN_DOORBELL) > LEN_REGS
75 # error Increase LEN_REGS
76 #endif
77 
78 /* bit definitions */
79 #define USBCMD_RS       (1<<0)
80 #define USBCMD_HCRST    (1<<1)
81 #define USBCMD_INTE     (1<<2)
82 #define USBCMD_HSEE     (1<<3)
83 #define USBCMD_LHCRST   (1<<7)
84 #define USBCMD_CSS      (1<<8)
85 #define USBCMD_CRS      (1<<9)
86 #define USBCMD_EWE      (1<<10)
87 #define USBCMD_EU3S     (1<<11)
88 
89 #define USBSTS_HCH      (1<<0)
90 #define USBSTS_HSE      (1<<2)
91 #define USBSTS_EINT     (1<<3)
92 #define USBSTS_PCD      (1<<4)
93 #define USBSTS_SSS      (1<<8)
94 #define USBSTS_RSS      (1<<9)
95 #define USBSTS_SRE      (1<<10)
96 #define USBSTS_CNR      (1<<11)
97 #define USBSTS_HCE      (1<<12)
98 
99 
100 #define PORTSC_CCS          (1<<0)
101 #define PORTSC_PED          (1<<1)
102 #define PORTSC_OCA          (1<<3)
103 #define PORTSC_PR           (1<<4)
104 #define PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT        5
105 #define PORTSC_PLS_MASK     0xf
106 #define PORTSC_PP           (1<<9)
107 #define PORTSC_SPEED_SHIFT      10
108 #define PORTSC_SPEED_MASK   0xf
109 #define PORTSC_SPEED_FULL   (1<<10)
110 #define PORTSC_SPEED_LOW    (2<<10)
111 #define PORTSC_SPEED_HIGH   (3<<10)
112 #define PORTSC_SPEED_SUPER  (4<<10)
113 #define PORTSC_PIC_SHIFT        14
114 #define PORTSC_PIC_MASK     0x3
115 #define PORTSC_LWS          (1<<16)
116 #define PORTSC_CSC          (1<<17)
117 #define PORTSC_PEC          (1<<18)
118 #define PORTSC_WRC          (1<<19)
119 #define PORTSC_OCC          (1<<20)
120 #define PORTSC_PRC          (1<<21)
121 #define PORTSC_PLC          (1<<22)
122 #define PORTSC_CEC          (1<<23)
123 #define PORTSC_CAS          (1<<24)
124 #define PORTSC_WCE          (1<<25)
125 #define PORTSC_WDE          (1<<26)
126 #define PORTSC_WOE          (1<<27)
127 #define PORTSC_DR           (1<<30)
128 #define PORTSC_WPR          (1<<31)
129 
130 #define CRCR_RCS        (1<<0)
131 #define CRCR_CS         (1<<1)
132 #define CRCR_CA         (1<<2)
133 #define CRCR_CRR        (1<<3)
134 
135 #define IMAN_IP         (1<<0)
136 #define IMAN_IE         (1<<1)
137 
138 #define ERDP_EHB        (1<<3)
139 
140 #define TRB_SIZE 16
141 typedef struct XHCITRB {
142     uint64_t parameter;
143     uint32_t status;
144     uint32_t control;
145     dma_addr_t addr;
146     bool ccs;
147 } XHCITRB;
148 
149 
150 typedef enum TRBType {
151     TRB_RESERVED = 0,
152     TR_NORMAL,
153     TR_SETUP,
154     TR_DATA,
155     TR_STATUS,
156     TR_ISOCH,
157     TR_LINK,
158     TR_EVDATA,
159     TR_NOOP,
160     CR_ENABLE_SLOT,
161     CR_DISABLE_SLOT,
162     CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE,
163     CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT,
164     CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT,
165     CR_RESET_ENDPOINT,
166     CR_STOP_ENDPOINT,
167     CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE,
168     CR_RESET_DEVICE,
169     CR_FORCE_EVENT,
170     CR_NEGOTIATE_BW,
171     CR_SET_LATENCY_TOLERANCE,
172     CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH,
173     CR_FORCE_HEADER,
174     CR_NOOP,
175     ER_TRANSFER = 32,
176     ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE,
177     ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE,
178     ER_BANDWIDTH_REQUEST,
179     ER_DOORBELL,
180     ER_HOST_CONTROLLER,
181     ER_DEVICE_NOTIFICATION,
182     ER_MFINDEX_WRAP,
183     /* vendor specific bits */
184     CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE = 48,
185     CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION  = 49,
186     CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE = 50,
187 } TRBType;
188 
189 #define CR_LINK TR_LINK
190 
191 typedef enum TRBCCode {
192     CC_INVALID = 0,
193     CC_SUCCESS,
194     CC_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR,
195     CC_BABBLE_DETECTED,
196     CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR,
197     CC_TRB_ERROR,
198     CC_STALL_ERROR,
199     CC_RESOURCE_ERROR,
200     CC_BANDWIDTH_ERROR,
201     CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR,
202     CC_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR,
203     CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR,
204     CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR,
205     CC_SHORT_PACKET,
206     CC_RING_UNDERRUN,
207     CC_RING_OVERRUN,
208     CC_VF_ER_FULL,
209     CC_PARAMETER_ERROR,
210     CC_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN,
211     CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR,
212     CC_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR,
213     CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR,
214     CC_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR,
215     CC_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR,
216     CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED,
217     CC_COMMAND_ABORTED,
218     CC_STOPPED,
219     CC_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID,
220     CC_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR = 29,
221     CC_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN = 31,
222     CC_EVENT_LOST_ERROR,
223     CC_UNDEFINED_ERROR,
224     CC_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR,
225     CC_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR,
226     CC_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR
227 } TRBCCode;
228 
229 #define TRB_C               (1<<0)
230 #define TRB_TYPE_SHIFT          10
231 #define TRB_TYPE_MASK       0x3f
232 #define TRB_TYPE(t)         (((t).control >> TRB_TYPE_SHIFT) & TRB_TYPE_MASK)
233 
234 #define TRB_EV_ED           (1<<2)
235 
236 #define TRB_TR_ENT          (1<<1)
237 #define TRB_TR_ISP          (1<<2)
238 #define TRB_TR_NS           (1<<3)
239 #define TRB_TR_CH           (1<<4)
240 #define TRB_TR_IOC          (1<<5)
241 #define TRB_TR_IDT          (1<<6)
242 #define TRB_TR_TBC_SHIFT        7
243 #define TRB_TR_TBC_MASK     0x3
244 #define TRB_TR_BEI          (1<<9)
245 #define TRB_TR_TLBPC_SHIFT      16
246 #define TRB_TR_TLBPC_MASK   0xf
247 #define TRB_TR_FRAMEID_SHIFT    20
248 #define TRB_TR_FRAMEID_MASK 0x7ff
249 #define TRB_TR_SIA          (1<<31)
250 
251 #define TRB_TR_DIR          (1<<16)
252 
253 #define TRB_CR_SLOTID_SHIFT     24
254 #define TRB_CR_SLOTID_MASK  0xff
255 #define TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT       16
256 #define TRB_CR_EPID_MASK    0x1f
257 
258 #define TRB_CR_BSR          (1<<9)
259 #define TRB_CR_DC           (1<<9)
260 
261 #define TRB_LK_TC           (1<<1)
262 
263 #define TRB_INTR_SHIFT          22
264 #define TRB_INTR_MASK       0x3ff
265 #define TRB_INTR(t)         (((t).status >> TRB_INTR_SHIFT) & TRB_INTR_MASK)
266 
267 #define EP_TYPE_MASK        0x7
268 #define EP_TYPE_SHIFT           3
269 
270 #define EP_STATE_MASK       0x7
271 #define EP_DISABLED         (0<<0)
272 #define EP_RUNNING          (1<<0)
273 #define EP_HALTED           (2<<0)
274 #define EP_STOPPED          (3<<0)
275 #define EP_ERROR            (4<<0)
276 
277 #define SLOT_STATE_MASK     0x1f
278 #define SLOT_STATE_SHIFT        27
279 #define SLOT_STATE(s)       (((s)>>SLOT_STATE_SHIFT)&SLOT_STATE_MASK)
280 #define SLOT_ENABLED        0
281 #define SLOT_DEFAULT        1
282 #define SLOT_ADDRESSED      2
283 #define SLOT_CONFIGURED     3
284 
285 #define SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_MASK 0x1f
286 #define SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_SHIFT 27
287 
288 typedef struct XHCIState XHCIState;
289 
290 typedef enum EPType {
291     ET_INVALID = 0,
292     ET_ISO_OUT,
293     ET_BULK_OUT,
294     ET_INTR_OUT,
295     ET_CONTROL,
296     ET_ISO_IN,
297     ET_BULK_IN,
298     ET_INTR_IN,
299 } EPType;
300 
301 typedef struct XHCIRing {
302     dma_addr_t base;
303     dma_addr_t dequeue;
304     bool ccs;
305 } XHCIRing;
306 
307 typedef struct XHCIPort {
308     XHCIState *xhci;
309     uint32_t portsc;
310     uint32_t portnr;
311     USBPort  *uport;
312     uint32_t speedmask;
313     char name[16];
314     MemoryRegion mem;
315 } XHCIPort;
316 
317 typedef struct XHCITransfer {
318     XHCIState *xhci;
319     USBPacket packet;
320     QEMUSGList sgl;
321     bool running_async;
322     bool running_retry;
323     bool cancelled;
324     bool complete;
325     unsigned int iso_pkts;
326     unsigned int slotid;
327     unsigned int epid;
328     bool in_xfer;
329     bool iso_xfer;
330 
331     unsigned int trb_count;
332     unsigned int trb_alloced;
333     XHCITRB *trbs;
334 
335     TRBCCode status;
336 
337     unsigned int pkts;
338     unsigned int pktsize;
339     unsigned int cur_pkt;
340 
341     uint64_t mfindex_kick;
342 } XHCITransfer;
343 
344 typedef struct XHCIEPContext {
345     XHCIState *xhci;
346     unsigned int slotid;
347     unsigned int epid;
348 
349     XHCIRing ring;
350     unsigned int next_xfer;
351     unsigned int comp_xfer;
352     XHCITransfer transfers[TD_QUEUE];
353     XHCITransfer *retry;
354     EPType type;
355     dma_addr_t pctx;
356     unsigned int max_psize;
357     uint32_t state;
358 
359     /* iso xfer scheduling */
360     unsigned int interval;
361     int64_t mfindex_last;
362     QEMUTimer *kick_timer;
363 } XHCIEPContext;
364 
365 typedef struct XHCISlot {
366     bool enabled;
367     dma_addr_t ctx;
368     USBPort *uport;
369     unsigned int devaddr;
370     XHCIEPContext * eps[31];
371 } XHCISlot;
372 
373 typedef struct XHCIEvent {
374     TRBType type;
375     TRBCCode ccode;
376     uint64_t ptr;
377     uint32_t length;
378     uint32_t flags;
379     uint8_t slotid;
380     uint8_t epid;
381 } XHCIEvent;
382 
383 typedef struct XHCIInterrupter {
384     uint32_t iman;
385     uint32_t imod;
386     uint32_t erstsz;
387     uint32_t erstba_low;
388     uint32_t erstba_high;
389     uint32_t erdp_low;
390     uint32_t erdp_high;
391 
392     bool msix_used, er_pcs, er_full;
393 
394     dma_addr_t er_start;
395     uint32_t er_size;
396     unsigned int er_ep_idx;
397 
398     XHCIEvent ev_buffer[EV_QUEUE];
399     unsigned int ev_buffer_put;
400     unsigned int ev_buffer_get;
401 
402 } XHCIInterrupter;
403 
404 struct XHCIState {
405     PCIDevice pci_dev;
406     USBBus bus;
407     qemu_irq irq;
408     MemoryRegion mem;
409     MemoryRegion mem_cap;
410     MemoryRegion mem_oper;
411     MemoryRegion mem_runtime;
412     MemoryRegion mem_doorbell;
413     const char *name;
414     unsigned int devaddr;
415 
416     /* properties */
417     uint32_t numports_2;
418     uint32_t numports_3;
419     uint32_t flags;
420 
421     /* Operational Registers */
422     uint32_t usbcmd;
423     uint32_t usbsts;
424     uint32_t dnctrl;
425     uint32_t crcr_low;
426     uint32_t crcr_high;
427     uint32_t dcbaap_low;
428     uint32_t dcbaap_high;
429     uint32_t config;
430 
431     USBPort  uports[MAX(MAXPORTS_2, MAXPORTS_3)];
432     XHCIPort ports[MAXPORTS];
433     XHCISlot slots[MAXSLOTS];
434     uint32_t numports;
435 
436     /* Runtime Registers */
437     int64_t mfindex_start;
438     QEMUTimer *mfwrap_timer;
439     XHCIInterrupter intr[MAXINTRS];
440 
441     XHCIRing cmd_ring;
442 };
443 
444 typedef struct XHCIEvRingSeg {
445     uint32_t addr_low;
446     uint32_t addr_high;
447     uint32_t size;
448     uint32_t rsvd;
449 } XHCIEvRingSeg;
450 
451 enum xhci_flags {
452     XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI = 1,
453     XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI_X,
454 };
455 
456 static void xhci_kick_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
457                          unsigned int epid);
458 static void xhci_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v);
459 static void xhci_write_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v);
460 
461 static const char *TRBType_names[] = {
462     [TRB_RESERVED]                     = "TRB_RESERVED",
463     [TR_NORMAL]                        = "TR_NORMAL",
464     [TR_SETUP]                         = "TR_SETUP",
465     [TR_DATA]                          = "TR_DATA",
466     [TR_STATUS]                        = "TR_STATUS",
467     [TR_ISOCH]                         = "TR_ISOCH",
468     [TR_LINK]                          = "TR_LINK",
469     [TR_EVDATA]                        = "TR_EVDATA",
470     [TR_NOOP]                          = "TR_NOOP",
471     [CR_ENABLE_SLOT]                   = "CR_ENABLE_SLOT",
472     [CR_DISABLE_SLOT]                  = "CR_DISABLE_SLOT",
473     [CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE]                = "CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE",
474     [CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT]            = "CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT",
475     [CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT]              = "CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT",
476     [CR_RESET_ENDPOINT]                = "CR_RESET_ENDPOINT",
477     [CR_STOP_ENDPOINT]                 = "CR_STOP_ENDPOINT",
478     [CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE]                = "CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE",
479     [CR_RESET_DEVICE]                  = "CR_RESET_DEVICE",
480     [CR_FORCE_EVENT]                   = "CR_FORCE_EVENT",
481     [CR_NEGOTIATE_BW]                  = "CR_NEGOTIATE_BW",
482     [CR_SET_LATENCY_TOLERANCE]         = "CR_SET_LATENCY_TOLERANCE",
483     [CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH]            = "CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH",
484     [CR_FORCE_HEADER]                  = "CR_FORCE_HEADER",
485     [CR_NOOP]                          = "CR_NOOP",
486     [ER_TRANSFER]                      = "ER_TRANSFER",
487     [ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE]              = "ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE",
488     [ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE]            = "ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE",
489     [ER_BANDWIDTH_REQUEST]             = "ER_BANDWIDTH_REQUEST",
490     [ER_DOORBELL]                      = "ER_DOORBELL",
491     [ER_HOST_CONTROLLER]               = "ER_HOST_CONTROLLER",
492     [ER_DEVICE_NOTIFICATION]           = "ER_DEVICE_NOTIFICATION",
493     [ER_MFINDEX_WRAP]                  = "ER_MFINDEX_WRAP",
494     [CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE] = "CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE",
495     [CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION]  = "CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION",
496     [CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE] = "CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE",
497 };
498 
499 static const char *TRBCCode_names[] = {
500     [CC_INVALID]                       = "CC_INVALID",
501     [CC_SUCCESS]                       = "CC_SUCCESS",
502     [CC_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR]             = "CC_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR",
503     [CC_BABBLE_DETECTED]               = "CC_BABBLE_DETECTED",
504     [CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR]         = "CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR",
505     [CC_TRB_ERROR]                     = "CC_TRB_ERROR",
506     [CC_STALL_ERROR]                   = "CC_STALL_ERROR",
507     [CC_RESOURCE_ERROR]                = "CC_RESOURCE_ERROR",
508     [CC_BANDWIDTH_ERROR]               = "CC_BANDWIDTH_ERROR",
509     [CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR]                = "CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR",
510     [CC_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR]     = "CC_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR",
511     [CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR]        = "CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR",
512     [CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR]          = "CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR",
513     [CC_SHORT_PACKET]                  = "CC_SHORT_PACKET",
514     [CC_RING_UNDERRUN]                 = "CC_RING_UNDERRUN",
515     [CC_RING_OVERRUN]                  = "CC_RING_OVERRUN",
516     [CC_VF_ER_FULL]                    = "CC_VF_ER_FULL",
517     [CC_PARAMETER_ERROR]               = "CC_PARAMETER_ERROR",
518     [CC_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN]             = "CC_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN",
519     [CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR]           = "CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR",
520     [CC_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR]        = "CC_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR",
521     [CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR]         = "CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR",
522     [CC_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR]     = "CC_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR",
523     [CC_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR]          = "CC_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR",
524     [CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED]          = "CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED",
525     [CC_COMMAND_ABORTED]               = "CC_COMMAND_ABORTED",
526     [CC_STOPPED]                       = "CC_STOPPED",
527     [CC_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID]        = "CC_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID",
528     [CC_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR]
529     = "CC_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR",
530     [CC_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN]          = "CC_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN",
531     [CC_EVENT_LOST_ERROR]              = "CC_EVENT_LOST_ERROR",
532     [CC_UNDEFINED_ERROR]               = "CC_UNDEFINED_ERROR",
533     [CC_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR]       = "CC_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR",
534     [CC_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR]     = "CC_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR",
535     [CC_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR]       = "CC_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR",
536 };
537 
538 static const char *lookup_name(uint32_t index, const char **list, uint32_t llen)
539 {
540     if (index >= llen || list[index] == NULL) {
541         return "???";
542     }
543     return list[index];
544 }
545 
546 static const char *trb_name(XHCITRB *trb)
547 {
548     return lookup_name(TRB_TYPE(*trb), TRBType_names,
549                        ARRAY_SIZE(TRBType_names));
550 }
551 
552 static const char *event_name(XHCIEvent *event)
553 {
554     return lookup_name(event->ccode, TRBCCode_names,
555                        ARRAY_SIZE(TRBCCode_names));
556 }
557 
558 static uint64_t xhci_mfindex_get(XHCIState *xhci)
559 {
560     int64_t now = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
561     return (now - xhci->mfindex_start) / 125000;
562 }
563 
564 static void xhci_mfwrap_update(XHCIState *xhci)
565 {
566     const uint32_t bits = USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_EWE;
567     uint32_t mfindex, left;
568     int64_t now;
569 
570     if ((xhci->usbcmd & bits) == bits) {
571         now = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
572         mfindex = ((now - xhci->mfindex_start) / 125000) & 0x3fff;
573         left = 0x4000 - mfindex;
574         qemu_mod_timer(xhci->mfwrap_timer, now + left * 125000);
575     } else {
576         qemu_del_timer(xhci->mfwrap_timer);
577     }
578 }
579 
580 static void xhci_mfwrap_timer(void *opaque)
581 {
582     XHCIState *xhci = opaque;
583     XHCIEvent wrap = { ER_MFINDEX_WRAP, CC_SUCCESS };
584 
585     xhci_event(xhci, &wrap, 0);
586     xhci_mfwrap_update(xhci);
587 }
588 
589 static inline dma_addr_t xhci_addr64(uint32_t low, uint32_t high)
590 {
591     if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) == 4) {
592         return low;
593     } else {
594         return low | (((dma_addr_t)high << 16) << 16);
595     }
596 }
597 
598 static inline dma_addr_t xhci_mask64(uint64_t addr)
599 {
600     if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) == 4) {
601         return addr & 0xffffffff;
602     } else {
603         return addr;
604     }
605 }
606 
607 static XHCIPort *xhci_lookup_port(XHCIState *xhci, struct USBPort *uport)
608 {
609     int index;
610 
611     if (!uport->dev) {
612         return NULL;
613     }
614     switch (uport->dev->speed) {
615     case USB_SPEED_LOW:
616     case USB_SPEED_FULL:
617     case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
618         index = uport->index;
619         break;
620     case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
621         index = uport->index + xhci->numports_2;
622         break;
623     default:
624         return NULL;
625     }
626     return &xhci->ports[index];
627 }
628 
629 static void xhci_intx_update(XHCIState *xhci)
630 {
631     int level = 0;
632 
633     if (msix_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev) ||
634         msi_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
635         return;
636     }
637 
638     if (xhci->intr[0].iman & IMAN_IP &&
639         xhci->intr[0].iman & IMAN_IE &&
640         xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_INTE) {
641         level = 1;
642     }
643 
644     trace_usb_xhci_irq_intx(level);
645     qemu_set_irq(xhci->irq, level);
646 }
647 
648 static void xhci_msix_update(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
649 {
650     bool enabled;
651 
652     if (!msix_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
653         return;
654     }
655 
656     enabled = xhci->intr[v].iman & IMAN_IE;
657     if (enabled == xhci->intr[v].msix_used) {
658         return;
659     }
660 
661     if (enabled) {
662         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_use(v);
663         msix_vector_use(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
664         xhci->intr[v].msix_used = true;
665     } else {
666         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_unuse(v);
667         msix_vector_unuse(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
668         xhci->intr[v].msix_used = false;
669     }
670 }
671 
672 static void xhci_intr_raise(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
673 {
674     xhci->intr[v].erdp_low |= ERDP_EHB;
675     xhci->intr[v].iman |= IMAN_IP;
676     xhci->usbsts |= USBSTS_EINT;
677 
678     if (!(xhci->intr[v].iman & IMAN_IE)) {
679         return;
680     }
681 
682     if (!(xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_INTE)) {
683         return;
684     }
685 
686     if (msix_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
687         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix(v);
688         msix_notify(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
689         return;
690     }
691 
692     if (msi_enabled(&xhci->pci_dev)) {
693         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msi(v);
694         msi_notify(&xhci->pci_dev, v);
695         return;
696     }
697 
698     if (v == 0) {
699         trace_usb_xhci_irq_intx(1);
700         qemu_set_irq(xhci->irq, 1);
701     }
702 }
703 
704 static inline int xhci_running(XHCIState *xhci)
705 {
706     return !(xhci->usbsts & USBSTS_HCH) && !xhci->intr[0].er_full;
707 }
708 
709 static void xhci_die(XHCIState *xhci)
710 {
711     xhci->usbsts |= USBSTS_HCE;
712     fprintf(stderr, "xhci: asserted controller error\n");
713 }
714 
715 static void xhci_write_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v)
716 {
717     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
718     XHCITRB ev_trb;
719     dma_addr_t addr;
720 
721     ev_trb.parameter = cpu_to_le64(event->ptr);
722     ev_trb.status = cpu_to_le32(event->length | (event->ccode << 24));
723     ev_trb.control = (event->slotid << 24) | (event->epid << 16) |
724                      event->flags | (event->type << TRB_TYPE_SHIFT);
725     if (intr->er_pcs) {
726         ev_trb.control |= TRB_C;
727     }
728     ev_trb.control = cpu_to_le32(ev_trb.control);
729 
730     trace_usb_xhci_queue_event(v, intr->er_ep_idx, trb_name(&ev_trb),
731                                event_name(event), ev_trb.parameter,
732                                ev_trb.status, ev_trb.control);
733 
734     addr = intr->er_start + TRB_SIZE*intr->er_ep_idx;
735     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, addr, &ev_trb, TRB_SIZE);
736 
737     intr->er_ep_idx++;
738     if (intr->er_ep_idx >= intr->er_size) {
739         intr->er_ep_idx = 0;
740         intr->er_pcs = !intr->er_pcs;
741     }
742 }
743 
744 static void xhci_events_update(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
745 {
746     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
747     dma_addr_t erdp;
748     unsigned int dp_idx;
749     bool do_irq = 0;
750 
751     if (xhci->usbsts & USBSTS_HCH) {
752         return;
753     }
754 
755     erdp = xhci_addr64(intr->erdp_low, intr->erdp_high);
756     if (erdp < intr->er_start ||
757         erdp >= (intr->er_start + TRB_SIZE*intr->er_size)) {
758         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ERDP out of bounds: "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", erdp);
759         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ER[%d] at "DMA_ADDR_FMT" len %d\n",
760                 v, intr->er_start, intr->er_size);
761         xhci_die(xhci);
762         return;
763     }
764     dp_idx = (erdp - intr->er_start) / TRB_SIZE;
765     assert(dp_idx < intr->er_size);
766 
767     /* NEC didn't read section 4.9.4 of the spec (v1.0 p139 top Note) and thus
768      * deadlocks when the ER is full. Hack it by holding off events until
769      * the driver decides to free at least half of the ring */
770     if (intr->er_full) {
771         int er_free = dp_idx - intr->er_ep_idx;
772         if (er_free <= 0) {
773             er_free += intr->er_size;
774         }
775         if (er_free < (intr->er_size/2)) {
776             DPRINTF("xhci_events_update(): event ring still "
777                     "more than half full (hack)\n");
778             return;
779         }
780     }
781 
782     while (intr->ev_buffer_put != intr->ev_buffer_get) {
783         assert(intr->er_full);
784         if (((intr->er_ep_idx+1) % intr->er_size) == dp_idx) {
785             DPRINTF("xhci_events_update(): event ring full again\n");
786 #ifndef ER_FULL_HACK
787             XHCIEvent full = {ER_HOST_CONTROLLER, CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR};
788             xhci_write_event(xhci, &full, v);
789 #endif
790             do_irq = 1;
791             break;
792         }
793         XHCIEvent *event = &intr->ev_buffer[intr->ev_buffer_get];
794         xhci_write_event(xhci, event, v);
795         intr->ev_buffer_get++;
796         do_irq = 1;
797         if (intr->ev_buffer_get == EV_QUEUE) {
798             intr->ev_buffer_get = 0;
799         }
800     }
801 
802     if (do_irq) {
803         xhci_intr_raise(xhci, v);
804     }
805 
806     if (intr->er_full && intr->ev_buffer_put == intr->ev_buffer_get) {
807         DPRINTF("xhci_events_update(): event ring no longer full\n");
808         intr->er_full = 0;
809     }
810 }
811 
812 static void xhci_event(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, int v)
813 {
814     XHCIInterrupter *intr;
815     dma_addr_t erdp;
816     unsigned int dp_idx;
817 
818     if (v >= MAXINTRS) {
819         DPRINTF("intr nr out of range (%d >= %d)\n", v, MAXINTRS);
820         return;
821     }
822     intr = &xhci->intr[v];
823 
824     if (intr->er_full) {
825         DPRINTF("xhci_event(): ER full, queueing\n");
826         if (((intr->ev_buffer_put+1) % EV_QUEUE) == intr->ev_buffer_get) {
827             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: event queue full, dropping event!\n");
828             return;
829         }
830         intr->ev_buffer[intr->ev_buffer_put++] = *event;
831         if (intr->ev_buffer_put == EV_QUEUE) {
832             intr->ev_buffer_put = 0;
833         }
834         return;
835     }
836 
837     erdp = xhci_addr64(intr->erdp_low, intr->erdp_high);
838     if (erdp < intr->er_start ||
839         erdp >= (intr->er_start + TRB_SIZE*intr->er_size)) {
840         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ERDP out of bounds: "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", erdp);
841         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ER[%d] at "DMA_ADDR_FMT" len %d\n",
842                 v, intr->er_start, intr->er_size);
843         xhci_die(xhci);
844         return;
845     }
846 
847     dp_idx = (erdp - intr->er_start) / TRB_SIZE;
848     assert(dp_idx < intr->er_size);
849 
850     if ((intr->er_ep_idx+1) % intr->er_size == dp_idx) {
851         DPRINTF("xhci_event(): ER full, queueing\n");
852 #ifndef ER_FULL_HACK
853         XHCIEvent full = {ER_HOST_CONTROLLER, CC_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR};
854         xhci_write_event(xhci, &full);
855 #endif
856         intr->er_full = 1;
857         if (((intr->ev_buffer_put+1) % EV_QUEUE) == intr->ev_buffer_get) {
858             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: event queue full, dropping event!\n");
859             return;
860         }
861         intr->ev_buffer[intr->ev_buffer_put++] = *event;
862         if (intr->ev_buffer_put == EV_QUEUE) {
863             intr->ev_buffer_put = 0;
864         }
865     } else {
866         xhci_write_event(xhci, event, v);
867     }
868 
869     xhci_intr_raise(xhci, v);
870 }
871 
872 static void xhci_ring_init(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIRing *ring,
873                            dma_addr_t base)
874 {
875     ring->base = base;
876     ring->dequeue = base;
877     ring->ccs = 1;
878 }
879 
880 static TRBType xhci_ring_fetch(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIRing *ring, XHCITRB *trb,
881                                dma_addr_t *addr)
882 {
883     while (1) {
884         TRBType type;
885         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ring->dequeue, trb, TRB_SIZE);
886         trb->addr = ring->dequeue;
887         trb->ccs = ring->ccs;
888         le64_to_cpus(&trb->parameter);
889         le32_to_cpus(&trb->status);
890         le32_to_cpus(&trb->control);
891 
892         trace_usb_xhci_fetch_trb(ring->dequeue, trb_name(trb),
893                                  trb->parameter, trb->status, trb->control);
894 
895         if ((trb->control & TRB_C) != ring->ccs) {
896             return 0;
897         }
898 
899         type = TRB_TYPE(*trb);
900 
901         if (type != TR_LINK) {
902             if (addr) {
903                 *addr = ring->dequeue;
904             }
905             ring->dequeue += TRB_SIZE;
906             return type;
907         } else {
908             ring->dequeue = xhci_mask64(trb->parameter);
909             if (trb->control & TRB_LK_TC) {
910                 ring->ccs = !ring->ccs;
911             }
912         }
913     }
914 }
915 
916 static int xhci_ring_chain_length(XHCIState *xhci, const XHCIRing *ring)
917 {
918     XHCITRB trb;
919     int length = 0;
920     dma_addr_t dequeue = ring->dequeue;
921     bool ccs = ring->ccs;
922     /* hack to bundle together the two/three TDs that make a setup transfer */
923     bool control_td_set = 0;
924 
925     while (1) {
926         TRBType type;
927         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, dequeue, &trb, TRB_SIZE);
928         le64_to_cpus(&trb.parameter);
929         le32_to_cpus(&trb.status);
930         le32_to_cpus(&trb.control);
931 
932         if ((trb.control & TRB_C) != ccs) {
933             return -length;
934         }
935 
936         type = TRB_TYPE(trb);
937 
938         if (type == TR_LINK) {
939             dequeue = xhci_mask64(trb.parameter);
940             if (trb.control & TRB_LK_TC) {
941                 ccs = !ccs;
942             }
943             continue;
944         }
945 
946         length += 1;
947         dequeue += TRB_SIZE;
948 
949         if (type == TR_SETUP) {
950             control_td_set = 1;
951         } else if (type == TR_STATUS) {
952             control_td_set = 0;
953         }
954 
955         if (!control_td_set && !(trb.control & TRB_TR_CH)) {
956             return length;
957         }
958     }
959 }
960 
961 static void xhci_er_reset(XHCIState *xhci, int v)
962 {
963     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
964     XHCIEvRingSeg seg;
965 
966     /* cache the (sole) event ring segment location */
967     if (intr->erstsz != 1) {
968         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid value for ERSTSZ: %d\n", intr->erstsz);
969         xhci_die(xhci);
970         return;
971     }
972     dma_addr_t erstba = xhci_addr64(intr->erstba_low, intr->erstba_high);
973     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, erstba, &seg, sizeof(seg));
974     le32_to_cpus(&seg.addr_low);
975     le32_to_cpus(&seg.addr_high);
976     le32_to_cpus(&seg.size);
977     if (seg.size < 16 || seg.size > 4096) {
978         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid value for segment size: %d\n", seg.size);
979         xhci_die(xhci);
980         return;
981     }
982     intr->er_start = xhci_addr64(seg.addr_low, seg.addr_high);
983     intr->er_size = seg.size;
984 
985     intr->er_ep_idx = 0;
986     intr->er_pcs = 1;
987     intr->er_full = 0;
988 
989     DPRINTF("xhci: event ring[%d]:" DMA_ADDR_FMT " [%d]\n",
990             v, intr->er_start, intr->er_size);
991 }
992 
993 static void xhci_run(XHCIState *xhci)
994 {
995     trace_usb_xhci_run();
996     xhci->usbsts &= ~USBSTS_HCH;
997     xhci->mfindex_start = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
998 }
999 
1000 static void xhci_stop(XHCIState *xhci)
1001 {
1002     trace_usb_xhci_stop();
1003     xhci->usbsts |= USBSTS_HCH;
1004     xhci->crcr_low &= ~CRCR_CRR;
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void xhci_set_ep_state(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEPContext *epctx,
1008                               uint32_t state)
1009 {
1010     uint32_t ctx[5];
1011     if (epctx->state == state) {
1012         return;
1013     }
1014 
1015     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, epctx->pctx, ctx, sizeof(ctx));
1016     ctx[0] &= ~EP_STATE_MASK;
1017     ctx[0] |= state;
1018     ctx[2] = epctx->ring.dequeue | epctx->ring.ccs;
1019     ctx[3] = (epctx->ring.dequeue >> 16) >> 16;
1020     DPRINTF("xhci: set epctx: " DMA_ADDR_FMT " state=%d dequeue=%08x%08x\n",
1021             epctx->pctx, state, ctx[3], ctx[2]);
1022     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, epctx->pctx, ctx, sizeof(ctx));
1023     epctx->state = state;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void xhci_ep_kick_timer(void *opaque)
1027 {
1028     XHCIEPContext *epctx = opaque;
1029     xhci_kick_ep(epctx->xhci, epctx->slotid, epctx->epid);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static TRBCCode xhci_enable_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1033                                unsigned int epid, dma_addr_t pctx,
1034                                uint32_t *ctx)
1035 {
1036     XHCISlot *slot;
1037     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1038     dma_addr_t dequeue;
1039     int i;
1040 
1041     trace_usb_xhci_ep_enable(slotid, epid);
1042     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1043     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1044 
1045     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1046     if (slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1047         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: slot %d ep %d already enabled!\n", slotid, epid);
1048         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1049     }
1050 
1051     epctx = g_malloc(sizeof(XHCIEPContext));
1052     memset(epctx, 0, sizeof(XHCIEPContext));
1053     epctx->xhci = xhci;
1054     epctx->slotid = slotid;
1055     epctx->epid = epid;
1056 
1057     slot->eps[epid-1] = epctx;
1058 
1059     dequeue = xhci_addr64(ctx[2] & ~0xf, ctx[3]);
1060     xhci_ring_init(xhci, &epctx->ring, dequeue);
1061     epctx->ring.ccs = ctx[2] & 1;
1062 
1063     epctx->type = (ctx[1] >> EP_TYPE_SHIFT) & EP_TYPE_MASK;
1064     DPRINTF("xhci: endpoint %d.%d type is %d\n", epid/2, epid%2, epctx->type);
1065     epctx->pctx = pctx;
1066     epctx->max_psize = ctx[1]>>16;
1067     epctx->max_psize *= 1+((ctx[1]>>8)&0xff);
1068     DPRINTF("xhci: endpoint %d.%d max transaction (burst) size is %d\n",
1069             epid/2, epid%2, epctx->max_psize);
1070     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(epctx->transfers); i++) {
1071         usb_packet_init(&epctx->transfers[i].packet);
1072     }
1073 
1074     epctx->interval = 1 << (ctx[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
1075     epctx->mfindex_last = 0;
1076     epctx->kick_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, xhci_ep_kick_timer, epctx);
1077 
1078     epctx->state = EP_RUNNING;
1079     ctx[0] &= ~EP_STATE_MASK;
1080     ctx[0] |= EP_RUNNING;
1081 
1082     return CC_SUCCESS;
1083 }
1084 
1085 static int xhci_ep_nuke_one_xfer(XHCITransfer *t)
1086 {
1087     int killed = 0;
1088 
1089     if (t->running_async) {
1090         usb_cancel_packet(&t->packet);
1091         t->running_async = 0;
1092         t->cancelled = 1;
1093         DPRINTF("xhci: cancelling transfer, waiting for it to complete\n");
1094         killed = 1;
1095     }
1096     if (t->running_retry) {
1097         XHCIEPContext *epctx = t->xhci->slots[t->slotid-1].eps[t->epid-1];
1098         if (epctx) {
1099             epctx->retry = NULL;
1100             qemu_del_timer(epctx->kick_timer);
1101         }
1102         t->running_retry = 0;
1103     }
1104     if (t->trbs) {
1105         g_free(t->trbs);
1106     }
1107 
1108     t->trbs = NULL;
1109     t->trb_count = t->trb_alloced = 0;
1110 
1111     return killed;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static int xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1115                                unsigned int epid)
1116 {
1117     XHCISlot *slot;
1118     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1119     int i, xferi, killed = 0;
1120     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1121     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1122 
1123     DPRINTF("xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(%d, %d)\n", slotid, epid);
1124 
1125     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1126 
1127     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1128         return 0;
1129     }
1130 
1131     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1132 
1133     xferi = epctx->next_xfer;
1134     for (i = 0; i < TD_QUEUE; i++) {
1135         killed += xhci_ep_nuke_one_xfer(&epctx->transfers[xferi]);
1136         xferi = (xferi + 1) % TD_QUEUE;
1137     }
1138     return killed;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static TRBCCode xhci_disable_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1142                                unsigned int epid)
1143 {
1144     XHCISlot *slot;
1145     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1146 
1147     trace_usb_xhci_ep_disable(slotid, epid);
1148     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1149     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1150 
1151     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1152 
1153     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1154         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d already disabled\n", slotid, epid);
1155         return CC_SUCCESS;
1156     }
1157 
1158     xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(xhci, slotid, epid);
1159 
1160     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1161 
1162     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_DISABLED);
1163 
1164     qemu_free_timer(epctx->kick_timer);
1165     g_free(epctx);
1166     slot->eps[epid-1] = NULL;
1167 
1168     return CC_SUCCESS;
1169 }
1170 
1171 static TRBCCode xhci_stop_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1172                              unsigned int epid)
1173 {
1174     XHCISlot *slot;
1175     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1176 
1177     trace_usb_xhci_ep_stop(slotid, epid);
1178     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1179 
1180     if (epid < 1 || epid > 31) {
1181         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad ep %d\n", epid);
1182         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1183     }
1184 
1185     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1186 
1187     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1188         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d not enabled\n", slotid, epid);
1189         return CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
1190     }
1191 
1192     if (xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(xhci, slotid, epid) > 0) {
1193         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: FIXME: endpoint stopped w/ xfers running, "
1194                 "data might be lost\n");
1195     }
1196 
1197     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1198 
1199     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_STOPPED);
1200 
1201     return CC_SUCCESS;
1202 }
1203 
1204 static TRBCCode xhci_reset_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1205                               unsigned int epid)
1206 {
1207     XHCISlot *slot;
1208     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1209     USBDevice *dev;
1210 
1211     trace_usb_xhci_ep_reset(slotid, epid);
1212     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1213 
1214     if (epid < 1 || epid > 31) {
1215         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad ep %d\n", epid);
1216         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1217     }
1218 
1219     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1220 
1221     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1222         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d not enabled\n", slotid, epid);
1223         return CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
1224     }
1225 
1226     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1227 
1228     if (epctx->state != EP_HALTED) {
1229         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: reset EP while EP %d not halted (%d)\n",
1230                 epid, epctx->state);
1231         return CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR;
1232     }
1233 
1234     if (xhci_ep_nuke_xfers(xhci, slotid, epid) > 0) {
1235         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: FIXME: endpoint reset w/ xfers running, "
1236                 "data might be lost\n");
1237     }
1238 
1239     uint8_t ep = epid>>1;
1240 
1241     if (epid & 1) {
1242         ep |= 0x80;
1243     }
1244 
1245     dev = xhci->slots[slotid-1].uport->dev;
1246     if (!dev) {
1247         return CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR;
1248     }
1249 
1250     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_STOPPED);
1251 
1252     return CC_SUCCESS;
1253 }
1254 
1255 static TRBCCode xhci_set_ep_dequeue(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1256                                     unsigned int epid, uint64_t pdequeue)
1257 {
1258     XHCISlot *slot;
1259     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1260     dma_addr_t dequeue;
1261 
1262     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1263 
1264     if (epid < 1 || epid > 31) {
1265         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad ep %d\n", epid);
1266         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1267     }
1268 
1269     trace_usb_xhci_ep_set_dequeue(slotid, epid, pdequeue);
1270     dequeue = xhci_mask64(pdequeue);
1271 
1272     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1273 
1274     if (!slot->eps[epid-1]) {
1275         DPRINTF("xhci: slot %d ep %d not enabled\n", slotid, epid);
1276         return CC_EP_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
1277     }
1278 
1279     epctx = slot->eps[epid-1];
1280 
1281 
1282     if (epctx->state != EP_STOPPED) {
1283         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: set EP dequeue pointer while EP %d not stopped\n", epid);
1284         return CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR;
1285     }
1286 
1287     xhci_ring_init(xhci, &epctx->ring, dequeue & ~0xF);
1288     epctx->ring.ccs = dequeue & 1;
1289 
1290     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_STOPPED);
1291 
1292     return CC_SUCCESS;
1293 }
1294 
1295 static int xhci_xfer_map(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1296 {
1297     int in_xfer = (xfer->packet.pid == USB_TOKEN_IN);
1298     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1299     int i;
1300 
1301     pci_dma_sglist_init(&xfer->sgl, &xhci->pci_dev, xfer->trb_count);
1302     for (i = 0; i < xfer->trb_count; i++) {
1303         XHCITRB *trb = &xfer->trbs[i];
1304         dma_addr_t addr;
1305         unsigned int chunk = 0;
1306 
1307         switch (TRB_TYPE(*trb)) {
1308         case TR_DATA:
1309             if ((!(trb->control & TRB_TR_DIR)) != (!in_xfer)) {
1310                 fprintf(stderr, "xhci: data direction mismatch for TR_DATA\n");
1311                 goto err;
1312             }
1313             /* fallthrough */
1314         case TR_NORMAL:
1315         case TR_ISOCH:
1316             addr = xhci_mask64(trb->parameter);
1317             chunk = trb->status & 0x1ffff;
1318             if (trb->control & TRB_TR_IDT) {
1319                 if (chunk > 8 || in_xfer) {
1320                     fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid immediate data TRB\n");
1321                     goto err;
1322                 }
1323                 qemu_sglist_add(&xfer->sgl, trb->addr, chunk);
1324             } else {
1325                 qemu_sglist_add(&xfer->sgl, addr, chunk);
1326             }
1327             break;
1328         }
1329     }
1330 
1331     usb_packet_map(&xfer->packet, &xfer->sgl);
1332     return 0;
1333 
1334 err:
1335     qemu_sglist_destroy(&xfer->sgl);
1336     xhci_die(xhci);
1337     return -1;
1338 }
1339 
1340 static void xhci_xfer_unmap(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1341 {
1342     usb_packet_unmap(&xfer->packet, &xfer->sgl);
1343     qemu_sglist_destroy(&xfer->sgl);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void xhci_xfer_report(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1347 {
1348     uint32_t edtla = 0;
1349     unsigned int left;
1350     bool reported = 0;
1351     bool shortpkt = 0;
1352     XHCIEvent event = {ER_TRANSFER, CC_SUCCESS};
1353     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1354     int i;
1355 
1356     left = xfer->packet.result < 0 ? 0 : xfer->packet.result;
1357 
1358     for (i = 0; i < xfer->trb_count; i++) {
1359         XHCITRB *trb = &xfer->trbs[i];
1360         unsigned int chunk = 0;
1361 
1362         switch (TRB_TYPE(*trb)) {
1363         case TR_DATA:
1364         case TR_NORMAL:
1365         case TR_ISOCH:
1366             chunk = trb->status & 0x1ffff;
1367             if (chunk > left) {
1368                 chunk = left;
1369                 if (xfer->status == CC_SUCCESS) {
1370                     shortpkt = 1;
1371                 }
1372             }
1373             left -= chunk;
1374             edtla += chunk;
1375             break;
1376         case TR_STATUS:
1377             reported = 0;
1378             shortpkt = 0;
1379             break;
1380         }
1381 
1382         if (!reported && ((trb->control & TRB_TR_IOC) ||
1383                           (shortpkt && (trb->control & TRB_TR_ISP)) ||
1384                           (xfer->status != CC_SUCCESS))) {
1385             event.slotid = xfer->slotid;
1386             event.epid = xfer->epid;
1387             event.length = (trb->status & 0x1ffff) - chunk;
1388             event.flags = 0;
1389             event.ptr = trb->addr;
1390             if (xfer->status == CC_SUCCESS) {
1391                 event.ccode = shortpkt ? CC_SHORT_PACKET : CC_SUCCESS;
1392             } else {
1393                 event.ccode = xfer->status;
1394             }
1395             if (TRB_TYPE(*trb) == TR_EVDATA) {
1396                 event.ptr = trb->parameter;
1397                 event.flags |= TRB_EV_ED;
1398                 event.length = edtla & 0xffffff;
1399                 DPRINTF("xhci_xfer_data: EDTLA=%d\n", event.length);
1400                 edtla = 0;
1401             }
1402             xhci_event(xhci, &event, TRB_INTR(*trb));
1403             reported = 1;
1404             if (xfer->status != CC_SUCCESS) {
1405                 return;
1406             }
1407         }
1408     }
1409 }
1410 
1411 static void xhci_stall_ep(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1412 {
1413     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1414     XHCISlot *slot = &xhci->slots[xfer->slotid-1];
1415     XHCIEPContext *epctx = slot->eps[xfer->epid-1];
1416 
1417     epctx->ring.dequeue = xfer->trbs[0].addr;
1418     epctx->ring.ccs = xfer->trbs[0].ccs;
1419     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_HALTED);
1420     DPRINTF("xhci: stalled slot %d ep %d\n", xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1421     DPRINTF("xhci: will continue at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", epctx->ring.dequeue);
1422 }
1423 
1424 static int xhci_submit(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer,
1425                        XHCIEPContext *epctx);
1426 
1427 static int xhci_setup_packet(XHCITransfer *xfer)
1428 {
1429     XHCIState *xhci = xfer->xhci;
1430     USBDevice *dev;
1431     USBEndpoint *ep;
1432     int dir;
1433 
1434     dir = xfer->in_xfer ? USB_TOKEN_IN : USB_TOKEN_OUT;
1435 
1436     if (xfer->packet.ep) {
1437         ep = xfer->packet.ep;
1438         dev = ep->dev;
1439     } else {
1440         if (!xhci->slots[xfer->slotid-1].uport) {
1441             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: slot %d has no device\n",
1442                     xfer->slotid);
1443             return -1;
1444         }
1445         dev = xhci->slots[xfer->slotid-1].uport->dev;
1446         ep = usb_ep_get(dev, dir, xfer->epid >> 1);
1447     }
1448 
1449     usb_packet_setup(&xfer->packet, dir, ep, xfer->trbs[0].addr);
1450     xhci_xfer_map(xfer);
1451     DPRINTF("xhci: setup packet pid 0x%x addr %d ep %d\n",
1452             xfer->packet.pid, dev->addr, ep->nr);
1453     return 0;
1454 }
1455 
1456 static int xhci_complete_packet(XHCITransfer *xfer, int ret)
1457 {
1458     if (ret == USB_RET_ASYNC) {
1459         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_async(xfer);
1460         xfer->running_async = 1;
1461         xfer->running_retry = 0;
1462         xfer->complete = 0;
1463         xfer->cancelled = 0;
1464         return 0;
1465     } else if (ret == USB_RET_NAK) {
1466         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_nak(xfer);
1467         xfer->running_async = 0;
1468         xfer->running_retry = 1;
1469         xfer->complete = 0;
1470         xfer->cancelled = 0;
1471         return 0;
1472     } else {
1473         xfer->running_async = 0;
1474         xfer->running_retry = 0;
1475         xfer->complete = 1;
1476         xhci_xfer_unmap(xfer);
1477     }
1478 
1479     if (ret >= 0) {
1480         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_success(xfer, ret);
1481         xfer->status = CC_SUCCESS;
1482         xhci_xfer_report(xfer);
1483         return 0;
1484     }
1485 
1486     /* error */
1487     trace_usb_xhci_xfer_error(xfer, ret);
1488     switch (ret) {
1489     case USB_RET_NODEV:
1490         xfer->status = CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR;
1491         xhci_xfer_report(xfer);
1492         xhci_stall_ep(xfer);
1493         break;
1494     case USB_RET_STALL:
1495         xfer->status = CC_STALL_ERROR;
1496         xhci_xfer_report(xfer);
1497         xhci_stall_ep(xfer);
1498         break;
1499     default:
1500         fprintf(stderr, "%s: FIXME: ret = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, ret);
1501         FIXME();
1502     }
1503     return 0;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static int xhci_fire_ctl_transfer(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer)
1507 {
1508     XHCITRB *trb_setup, *trb_status;
1509     uint8_t bmRequestType;
1510     int ret;
1511 
1512     trb_setup = &xfer->trbs[0];
1513     trb_status = &xfer->trbs[xfer->trb_count-1];
1514 
1515     trace_usb_xhci_xfer_start(xfer, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1516 
1517     /* at most one Event Data TRB allowed after STATUS */
1518     if (TRB_TYPE(*trb_status) == TR_EVDATA && xfer->trb_count > 2) {
1519         trb_status--;
1520     }
1521 
1522     /* do some sanity checks */
1523     if (TRB_TYPE(*trb_setup) != TR_SETUP) {
1524         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ep0 first TD not SETUP: %d\n",
1525                 TRB_TYPE(*trb_setup));
1526         return -1;
1527     }
1528     if (TRB_TYPE(*trb_status) != TR_STATUS) {
1529         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: ep0 last TD not STATUS: %d\n",
1530                 TRB_TYPE(*trb_status));
1531         return -1;
1532     }
1533     if (!(trb_setup->control & TRB_TR_IDT)) {
1534         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: Setup TRB doesn't have IDT set\n");
1535         return -1;
1536     }
1537     if ((trb_setup->status & 0x1ffff) != 8) {
1538         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: Setup TRB has bad length (%d)\n",
1539                 (trb_setup->status & 0x1ffff));
1540         return -1;
1541     }
1542 
1543     bmRequestType = trb_setup->parameter;
1544 
1545     xfer->in_xfer = bmRequestType & USB_DIR_IN;
1546     xfer->iso_xfer = false;
1547 
1548     if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1549         return -1;
1550     }
1551     xfer->packet.parameter = trb_setup->parameter;
1552 
1553     ret = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1554 
1555     xhci_complete_packet(xfer, ret);
1556     if (!xfer->running_async && !xfer->running_retry) {
1557         xhci_kick_ep(xhci, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1558     }
1559     return 0;
1560 }
1561 
1562 static void xhci_calc_iso_kick(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer,
1563                                XHCIEPContext *epctx, uint64_t mfindex)
1564 {
1565     if (xfer->trbs[0].control & TRB_TR_SIA) {
1566         uint64_t asap = ((mfindex + epctx->interval - 1) &
1567                          ~(epctx->interval-1));
1568         if (asap >= epctx->mfindex_last &&
1569             asap <= epctx->mfindex_last + epctx->interval * 4) {
1570             xfer->mfindex_kick = epctx->mfindex_last + epctx->interval;
1571         } else {
1572             xfer->mfindex_kick = asap;
1573         }
1574     } else {
1575         xfer->mfindex_kick = (xfer->trbs[0].control >> TRB_TR_FRAMEID_SHIFT)
1576             & TRB_TR_FRAMEID_MASK;
1577         xfer->mfindex_kick |= mfindex & ~0x3fff;
1578         if (xfer->mfindex_kick < mfindex) {
1579             xfer->mfindex_kick += 0x4000;
1580         }
1581     }
1582 }
1583 
1584 static void xhci_check_iso_kick(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer,
1585                                 XHCIEPContext *epctx, uint64_t mfindex)
1586 {
1587     if (xfer->mfindex_kick > mfindex) {
1588         qemu_mod_timer(epctx->kick_timer, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) +
1589                        (xfer->mfindex_kick - mfindex) * 125000);
1590         xfer->running_retry = 1;
1591     } else {
1592         epctx->mfindex_last = xfer->mfindex_kick;
1593         qemu_del_timer(epctx->kick_timer);
1594         xfer->running_retry = 0;
1595     }
1596 }
1597 
1598 
1599 static int xhci_submit(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer, XHCIEPContext *epctx)
1600 {
1601     uint64_t mfindex;
1602     int ret;
1603 
1604     DPRINTF("xhci_submit(slotid=%d,epid=%d)\n", xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1605 
1606     xfer->in_xfer = epctx->type>>2;
1607 
1608     switch(epctx->type) {
1609     case ET_INTR_OUT:
1610     case ET_INTR_IN:
1611     case ET_BULK_OUT:
1612     case ET_BULK_IN:
1613         xfer->pkts = 0;
1614         xfer->iso_xfer = false;
1615         break;
1616     case ET_ISO_OUT:
1617     case ET_ISO_IN:
1618         xfer->pkts = 1;
1619         xfer->iso_xfer = true;
1620         mfindex = xhci_mfindex_get(xhci);
1621         xhci_calc_iso_kick(xhci, xfer, epctx, mfindex);
1622         xhci_check_iso_kick(xhci, xfer, epctx, mfindex);
1623         if (xfer->running_retry) {
1624             return -1;
1625         }
1626         break;
1627     default:
1628         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: unknown or unhandled EP "
1629                 "(type %d, in %d, ep %02x)\n",
1630                 epctx->type, xfer->in_xfer, xfer->epid);
1631         return -1;
1632     }
1633 
1634     if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1635         return -1;
1636     }
1637     ret = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1638 
1639     xhci_complete_packet(xfer, ret);
1640     if (!xfer->running_async && !xfer->running_retry) {
1641         xhci_kick_ep(xhci, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1642     }
1643     return 0;
1644 }
1645 
1646 static int xhci_fire_transfer(XHCIState *xhci, XHCITransfer *xfer, XHCIEPContext *epctx)
1647 {
1648     trace_usb_xhci_xfer_start(xfer, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
1649     return xhci_submit(xhci, xfer, epctx);
1650 }
1651 
1652 static void xhci_kick_ep(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid, unsigned int epid)
1653 {
1654     XHCIEPContext *epctx;
1655     uint64_t mfindex;
1656     int length;
1657     int i;
1658 
1659     trace_usb_xhci_ep_kick(slotid, epid);
1660     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1661     assert(epid >= 1 && epid <= 31);
1662 
1663     if (!xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled) {
1664         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: xhci_kick_ep for disabled slot %d\n", slotid);
1665         return;
1666     }
1667     epctx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[epid-1];
1668     if (!epctx) {
1669         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: xhci_kick_ep for disabled endpoint %d,%d\n",
1670                 epid, slotid);
1671         return;
1672     }
1673 
1674     if (epctx->retry) {
1675         XHCITransfer *xfer = epctx->retry;
1676         int result;
1677 
1678         trace_usb_xhci_xfer_retry(xfer);
1679         assert(xfer->running_retry);
1680         if (xfer->iso_xfer) {
1681             /* retry delayed iso transfer */
1682             mfindex = xhci_mfindex_get(xhci);
1683             xhci_check_iso_kick(xhci, xfer, epctx, mfindex);
1684             if (xfer->running_retry) {
1685                 return;
1686             }
1687             if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1688                 return;
1689             }
1690             result = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1691             assert(result != USB_RET_NAK);
1692             xhci_complete_packet(xfer, result);
1693         } else {
1694             /* retry nak'ed transfer */
1695             if (xhci_setup_packet(xfer) < 0) {
1696                 return;
1697             }
1698             result = usb_handle_packet(xfer->packet.ep->dev, &xfer->packet);
1699             if (result == USB_RET_NAK) {
1700                 return;
1701             }
1702             xhci_complete_packet(xfer, result);
1703         }
1704         assert(!xfer->running_retry);
1705         epctx->retry = NULL;
1706     }
1707 
1708     if (epctx->state == EP_HALTED) {
1709         DPRINTF("xhci: ep halted, not running schedule\n");
1710         return;
1711     }
1712 
1713     xhci_set_ep_state(xhci, epctx, EP_RUNNING);
1714 
1715     while (1) {
1716         XHCITransfer *xfer = &epctx->transfers[epctx->next_xfer];
1717         if (xfer->running_async || xfer->running_retry) {
1718             break;
1719         }
1720         length = xhci_ring_chain_length(xhci, &epctx->ring);
1721         if (length < 0) {
1722             break;
1723         } else if (length == 0) {
1724             break;
1725         }
1726         if (xfer->trbs && xfer->trb_alloced < length) {
1727             xfer->trb_count = 0;
1728             xfer->trb_alloced = 0;
1729             g_free(xfer->trbs);
1730             xfer->trbs = NULL;
1731         }
1732         if (!xfer->trbs) {
1733             xfer->trbs = g_malloc(sizeof(XHCITRB) * length);
1734             xfer->trb_alloced = length;
1735         }
1736         xfer->trb_count = length;
1737 
1738         for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1739             assert(xhci_ring_fetch(xhci, &epctx->ring, &xfer->trbs[i], NULL));
1740         }
1741         xfer->xhci = xhci;
1742         xfer->epid = epid;
1743         xfer->slotid = slotid;
1744 
1745         if (epid == 1) {
1746             if (xhci_fire_ctl_transfer(xhci, xfer) >= 0) {
1747                 epctx->next_xfer = (epctx->next_xfer + 1) % TD_QUEUE;
1748             } else {
1749                 fprintf(stderr, "xhci: error firing CTL transfer\n");
1750             }
1751         } else {
1752             if (xhci_fire_transfer(xhci, xfer, epctx) >= 0) {
1753                 epctx->next_xfer = (epctx->next_xfer + 1) % TD_QUEUE;
1754             } else {
1755                 if (!xfer->iso_xfer) {
1756                     fprintf(stderr, "xhci: error firing data transfer\n");
1757                 }
1758             }
1759         }
1760 
1761         if (epctx->state == EP_HALTED) {
1762             break;
1763         }
1764         if (xfer->running_retry) {
1765             DPRINTF("xhci: xfer nacked, stopping schedule\n");
1766             epctx->retry = xfer;
1767             break;
1768         }
1769     }
1770 }
1771 
1772 static TRBCCode xhci_enable_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid)
1773 {
1774     trace_usb_xhci_slot_enable(slotid);
1775     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1776     xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled = 1;
1777     xhci->slots[slotid-1].uport = NULL;
1778     memset(xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps, 0, sizeof(XHCIEPContext*)*31);
1779 
1780     return CC_SUCCESS;
1781 }
1782 
1783 static TRBCCode xhci_disable_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid)
1784 {
1785     int i;
1786 
1787     trace_usb_xhci_slot_disable(slotid);
1788     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1789 
1790     for (i = 1; i <= 31; i++) {
1791         if (xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[i-1]) {
1792             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1793         }
1794     }
1795 
1796     xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled = 0;
1797     return CC_SUCCESS;
1798 }
1799 
1800 static USBPort *xhci_lookup_uport(XHCIState *xhci, uint32_t *slot_ctx)
1801 {
1802     USBPort *uport;
1803     char path[32];
1804     int i, pos, port;
1805 
1806     port = (slot_ctx[1]>>16) & 0xFF;
1807     port = xhci->ports[port-1].uport->index+1;
1808     pos = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%d", port);
1809     for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
1810         port = (slot_ctx[0] >> 4*i) & 0x0f;
1811         if (!port) {
1812             break;
1813         }
1814         pos += snprintf(path + pos, sizeof(path) - pos, ".%d", port);
1815     }
1816 
1817     QTAILQ_FOREACH(uport, &xhci->bus.used, next) {
1818         if (strcmp(uport->path, path) == 0) {
1819             return uport;
1820         }
1821     }
1822     return NULL;
1823 }
1824 
1825 static TRBCCode xhci_address_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1826                                   uint64_t pictx, bool bsr)
1827 {
1828     XHCISlot *slot;
1829     USBPort *uport;
1830     USBDevice *dev;
1831     dma_addr_t ictx, octx, dcbaap;
1832     uint64_t poctx;
1833     uint32_t ictl_ctx[2];
1834     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
1835     uint32_t ep0_ctx[5];
1836     int i;
1837     TRBCCode res;
1838 
1839     trace_usb_xhci_slot_address(slotid);
1840     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1841 
1842     dcbaap = xhci_addr64(xhci->dcbaap_low, xhci->dcbaap_high);
1843     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, dcbaap + 8*slotid, &poctx, sizeof(poctx));
1844     ictx = xhci_mask64(pictx);
1845     octx = xhci_mask64(le64_to_cpu(poctx));
1846 
1847     DPRINTF("xhci: input context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ictx);
1848     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
1849 
1850     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx, ictl_ctx, sizeof(ictl_ctx));
1851 
1852     if (ictl_ctx[0] != 0x0 || ictl_ctx[1] != 0x3) {
1853         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid input context control %08x %08x\n",
1854                 ictl_ctx[0], ictl_ctx[1]);
1855         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1856     }
1857 
1858     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1859     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+64, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
1860 
1861     DPRINTF("xhci: input slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1862             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
1863 
1864     DPRINTF("xhci: input ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1865             ep0_ctx[0], ep0_ctx[1], ep0_ctx[2], ep0_ctx[3], ep0_ctx[4]);
1866 
1867     uport = xhci_lookup_uport(xhci, slot_ctx);
1868     if (uport == NULL) {
1869         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: port not found\n");
1870         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1871     }
1872 
1873     dev = uport->dev;
1874     if (!dev) {
1875         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: port %s not connected\n", uport->path);
1876         return CC_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR;
1877     }
1878 
1879     for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
1880         if (xhci->slots[i].uport == uport) {
1881             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: port %s already assigned to slot %d\n",
1882                     uport->path, i+1);
1883             return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1884         }
1885     }
1886 
1887     slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
1888     slot->uport = uport;
1889     slot->ctx = octx;
1890 
1891     if (bsr) {
1892         slot_ctx[3] = SLOT_DEFAULT << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
1893     } else {
1894         slot->devaddr = xhci->devaddr++;
1895         slot_ctx[3] = (SLOT_ADDRESSED << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT) | slot->devaddr;
1896         DPRINTF("xhci: device address is %d\n", slot->devaddr);
1897         usb_device_handle_control(dev, NULL,
1898                                   DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS,
1899                                   slot->devaddr, 0, 0, NULL);
1900     }
1901 
1902     res = xhci_enable_ep(xhci, slotid, 1, octx+32, ep0_ctx);
1903 
1904     DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1905             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
1906     DPRINTF("xhci: output ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1907             ep0_ctx[0], ep0_ctx[1], ep0_ctx[2], ep0_ctx[3], ep0_ctx[4]);
1908 
1909     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1910     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+32, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
1911 
1912     return res;
1913 }
1914 
1915 
1916 static TRBCCode xhci_configure_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
1917                                   uint64_t pictx, bool dc)
1918 {
1919     dma_addr_t ictx, octx;
1920     uint32_t ictl_ctx[2];
1921     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
1922     uint32_t islot_ctx[4];
1923     uint32_t ep_ctx[5];
1924     int i;
1925     TRBCCode res;
1926 
1927     trace_usb_xhci_slot_configure(slotid);
1928     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
1929 
1930     ictx = xhci_mask64(pictx);
1931     octx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].ctx;
1932 
1933     DPRINTF("xhci: input context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ictx);
1934     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
1935 
1936     if (dc) {
1937         for (i = 2; i <= 31; i++) {
1938             if (xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[i-1]) {
1939                 xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1940             }
1941         }
1942 
1943         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1944         slot_ctx[3] &= ~(SLOT_STATE_MASK << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT);
1945         slot_ctx[3] |= SLOT_ADDRESSED << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
1946         DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1947                 slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
1948         pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1949 
1950         return CC_SUCCESS;
1951     }
1952 
1953     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx, ictl_ctx, sizeof(ictl_ctx));
1954 
1955     if ((ictl_ctx[0] & 0x3) != 0x0 || (ictl_ctx[1] & 0x3) != 0x1) {
1956         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid input context control %08x %08x\n",
1957                 ictl_ctx[0], ictl_ctx[1]);
1958         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
1959     }
1960 
1961     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32, islot_ctx, sizeof(islot_ctx));
1962     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
1963 
1964     if (SLOT_STATE(slot_ctx[3]) < SLOT_ADDRESSED) {
1965         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid slot state %08x\n", slot_ctx[3]);
1966         return CC_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR;
1967     }
1968 
1969     for (i = 2; i <= 31; i++) {
1970         if (ictl_ctx[0] & (1<<i)) {
1971             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1972         }
1973         if (ictl_ctx[1] & (1<<i)) {
1974             pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32+(32*i), ep_ctx,
1975                          sizeof(ep_ctx));
1976             DPRINTF("xhci: input ep%d.%d context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1977                     i/2, i%2, ep_ctx[0], ep_ctx[1], ep_ctx[2],
1978                     ep_ctx[3], ep_ctx[4]);
1979             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
1980             res = xhci_enable_ep(xhci, slotid, i, octx+(32*i), ep_ctx);
1981             if (res != CC_SUCCESS) {
1982                 return res;
1983             }
1984             DPRINTF("xhci: output ep%d.%d context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1985                     i/2, i%2, ep_ctx[0], ep_ctx[1], ep_ctx[2],
1986                     ep_ctx[3], ep_ctx[4]);
1987             pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+(32*i), ep_ctx, sizeof(ep_ctx));
1988         }
1989     }
1990 
1991     slot_ctx[3] &= ~(SLOT_STATE_MASK << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT);
1992     slot_ctx[3] |= SLOT_CONFIGURED << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
1993     slot_ctx[0] &= ~(SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_MASK << SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_SHIFT);
1994     slot_ctx[0] |= islot_ctx[0] & (SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_MASK <<
1995                                    SLOT_CONTEXT_ENTRIES_SHIFT);
1996     DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1997             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
1998 
1999     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2000 
2001     return CC_SUCCESS;
2002 }
2003 
2004 
2005 static TRBCCode xhci_evaluate_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid,
2006                                    uint64_t pictx)
2007 {
2008     dma_addr_t ictx, octx;
2009     uint32_t ictl_ctx[2];
2010     uint32_t iep0_ctx[5];
2011     uint32_t ep0_ctx[5];
2012     uint32_t islot_ctx[4];
2013     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
2014 
2015     trace_usb_xhci_slot_evaluate(slotid);
2016     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
2017 
2018     ictx = xhci_mask64(pictx);
2019     octx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].ctx;
2020 
2021     DPRINTF("xhci: input context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ictx);
2022     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
2023 
2024     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx, ictl_ctx, sizeof(ictl_ctx));
2025 
2026     if (ictl_ctx[0] != 0x0 || ictl_ctx[1] & ~0x3) {
2027         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: invalid input context control %08x %08x\n",
2028                 ictl_ctx[0], ictl_ctx[1]);
2029         return CC_TRB_ERROR;
2030     }
2031 
2032     if (ictl_ctx[1] & 0x1) {
2033         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+32, islot_ctx, sizeof(islot_ctx));
2034 
2035         DPRINTF("xhci: input slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2036                 islot_ctx[0], islot_ctx[1], islot_ctx[2], islot_ctx[3]);
2037 
2038         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2039 
2040         slot_ctx[1] &= ~0xFFFF; /* max exit latency */
2041         slot_ctx[1] |= islot_ctx[1] & 0xFFFF;
2042         slot_ctx[2] &= ~0xFF00000; /* interrupter target */
2043         slot_ctx[2] |= islot_ctx[2] & 0xFF000000;
2044 
2045         DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2046                 slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
2047 
2048         pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2049     }
2050 
2051     if (ictl_ctx[1] & 0x2) {
2052         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, ictx+64, iep0_ctx, sizeof(iep0_ctx));
2053 
2054         DPRINTF("xhci: input ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2055                 iep0_ctx[0], iep0_ctx[1], iep0_ctx[2],
2056                 iep0_ctx[3], iep0_ctx[4]);
2057 
2058         pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+32, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
2059 
2060         ep0_ctx[1] &= ~0xFFFF0000; /* max packet size*/
2061         ep0_ctx[1] |= iep0_ctx[1] & 0xFFFF0000;
2062 
2063         DPRINTF("xhci: output ep0 context: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2064                 ep0_ctx[0], ep0_ctx[1], ep0_ctx[2], ep0_ctx[3], ep0_ctx[4]);
2065 
2066         pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx+32, ep0_ctx, sizeof(ep0_ctx));
2067     }
2068 
2069     return CC_SUCCESS;
2070 }
2071 
2072 static TRBCCode xhci_reset_slot(XHCIState *xhci, unsigned int slotid)
2073 {
2074     uint32_t slot_ctx[4];
2075     dma_addr_t octx;
2076     int i;
2077 
2078     trace_usb_xhci_slot_reset(slotid);
2079     assert(slotid >= 1 && slotid <= MAXSLOTS);
2080 
2081     octx = xhci->slots[slotid-1].ctx;
2082 
2083     DPRINTF("xhci: output context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", octx);
2084 
2085     for (i = 2; i <= 31; i++) {
2086         if (xhci->slots[slotid-1].eps[i-1]) {
2087             xhci_disable_ep(xhci, slotid, i);
2088         }
2089     }
2090 
2091     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2092     slot_ctx[3] &= ~(SLOT_STATE_MASK << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT);
2093     slot_ctx[3] |= SLOT_DEFAULT << SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
2094     DPRINTF("xhci: output slot context: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2095             slot_ctx[0], slot_ctx[1], slot_ctx[2], slot_ctx[3]);
2096     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, octx, slot_ctx, sizeof(slot_ctx));
2097 
2098     return CC_SUCCESS;
2099 }
2100 
2101 static unsigned int xhci_get_slot(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIEvent *event, XHCITRB *trb)
2102 {
2103     unsigned int slotid;
2104     slotid = (trb->control >> TRB_CR_SLOTID_SHIFT) & TRB_CR_SLOTID_MASK;
2105     if (slotid < 1 || slotid > MAXSLOTS) {
2106         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad slot id %d\n", slotid);
2107         event->ccode = CC_TRB_ERROR;
2108         return 0;
2109     } else if (!xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled) {
2110         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: slot id %d not enabled\n", slotid);
2111         event->ccode = CC_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR;
2112         return 0;
2113     }
2114     return slotid;
2115 }
2116 
2117 static TRBCCode xhci_get_port_bandwidth(XHCIState *xhci, uint64_t pctx)
2118 {
2119     dma_addr_t ctx;
2120     uint8_t bw_ctx[xhci->numports+1];
2121 
2122     DPRINTF("xhci_get_port_bandwidth()\n");
2123 
2124     ctx = xhci_mask64(pctx);
2125 
2126     DPRINTF("xhci: bandwidth context at "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", ctx);
2127 
2128     /* TODO: actually implement real values here */
2129     bw_ctx[0] = 0;
2130     memset(&bw_ctx[1], 80, xhci->numports); /* 80% */
2131     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, ctx, bw_ctx, sizeof(bw_ctx));
2132 
2133     return CC_SUCCESS;
2134 }
2135 
2136 static uint32_t rotl(uint32_t v, unsigned count)
2137 {
2138     count &= 31;
2139     return (v << count) | (v >> (32 - count));
2140 }
2141 
2142 
2143 static uint32_t xhci_nec_challenge(uint32_t hi, uint32_t lo)
2144 {
2145     uint32_t val;
2146     val = rotl(lo - 0x49434878, 32 - ((hi>>8) & 0x1F));
2147     val += rotl(lo + 0x49434878, hi & 0x1F);
2148     val -= rotl(hi ^ 0x49434878, (lo >> 16) & 0x1F);
2149     return ~val;
2150 }
2151 
2152 static void xhci_via_challenge(XHCIState *xhci, uint64_t addr)
2153 {
2154     uint32_t buf[8];
2155     uint32_t obuf[8];
2156     dma_addr_t paddr = xhci_mask64(addr);
2157 
2158     pci_dma_read(&xhci->pci_dev, paddr, &buf, 32);
2159 
2160     memcpy(obuf, buf, sizeof(obuf));
2161 
2162     if ((buf[0] & 0xff) == 2) {
2163         obuf[0] = 0x49932000 + 0x54dc200 * buf[2] + 0x7429b578 * buf[3];
2164         obuf[0] |=  (buf[2] * buf[3]) & 0xff;
2165         obuf[1] = 0x0132bb37 + 0xe89 * buf[2] + 0xf09 * buf[3];
2166         obuf[2] = 0x0066c2e9 + 0x2091 * buf[2] + 0x19bd * buf[3];
2167         obuf[3] = 0xd5281342 + 0x2cc9691 * buf[2] + 0x2367662 * buf[3];
2168         obuf[4] = 0x0123c75c + 0x1595 * buf[2] + 0x19ec * buf[3];
2169         obuf[5] = 0x00f695de + 0x26fd * buf[2] + 0x3e9 * buf[3];
2170         obuf[6] = obuf[2] ^ obuf[3] ^ 0x29472956;
2171         obuf[7] = obuf[2] ^ obuf[3] ^ 0x65866593;
2172     }
2173 
2174     pci_dma_write(&xhci->pci_dev, paddr, &obuf, 32);
2175 }
2176 
2177 static void xhci_process_commands(XHCIState *xhci)
2178 {
2179     XHCITRB trb;
2180     TRBType type;
2181     XHCIEvent event = {ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE, CC_SUCCESS};
2182     dma_addr_t addr;
2183     unsigned int i, slotid = 0;
2184 
2185     DPRINTF("xhci_process_commands()\n");
2186     if (!xhci_running(xhci)) {
2187         DPRINTF("xhci_process_commands() called while xHC stopped or paused\n");
2188         return;
2189     }
2190 
2191     xhci->crcr_low |= CRCR_CRR;
2192 
2193     while ((type = xhci_ring_fetch(xhci, &xhci->cmd_ring, &trb, &addr))) {
2194         event.ptr = addr;
2195         switch (type) {
2196         case CR_ENABLE_SLOT:
2197             for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
2198                 if (!xhci->slots[i].enabled) {
2199                     break;
2200                 }
2201             }
2202             if (i >= MAXSLOTS) {
2203                 fprintf(stderr, "xhci: no device slots available\n");
2204                 event.ccode = CC_NO_SLOTS_ERROR;
2205             } else {
2206                 slotid = i+1;
2207                 event.ccode = xhci_enable_slot(xhci, slotid);
2208             }
2209             break;
2210         case CR_DISABLE_SLOT:
2211             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2212             if (slotid) {
2213                 event.ccode = xhci_disable_slot(xhci, slotid);
2214             }
2215             break;
2216         case CR_ADDRESS_DEVICE:
2217             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2218             if (slotid) {
2219                 event.ccode = xhci_address_slot(xhci, slotid, trb.parameter,
2220                                                 trb.control & TRB_CR_BSR);
2221             }
2222             break;
2223         case CR_CONFIGURE_ENDPOINT:
2224             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2225             if (slotid) {
2226                 event.ccode = xhci_configure_slot(xhci, slotid, trb.parameter,
2227                                                   trb.control & TRB_CR_DC);
2228             }
2229             break;
2230         case CR_EVALUATE_CONTEXT:
2231             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2232             if (slotid) {
2233                 event.ccode = xhci_evaluate_slot(xhci, slotid, trb.parameter);
2234             }
2235             break;
2236         case CR_STOP_ENDPOINT:
2237             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2238             if (slotid) {
2239                 unsigned int epid = (trb.control >> TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT)
2240                     & TRB_CR_EPID_MASK;
2241                 event.ccode = xhci_stop_ep(xhci, slotid, epid);
2242             }
2243             break;
2244         case CR_RESET_ENDPOINT:
2245             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2246             if (slotid) {
2247                 unsigned int epid = (trb.control >> TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT)
2248                     & TRB_CR_EPID_MASK;
2249                 event.ccode = xhci_reset_ep(xhci, slotid, epid);
2250             }
2251             break;
2252         case CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE:
2253             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2254             if (slotid) {
2255                 unsigned int epid = (trb.control >> TRB_CR_EPID_SHIFT)
2256                     & TRB_CR_EPID_MASK;
2257                 event.ccode = xhci_set_ep_dequeue(xhci, slotid, epid,
2258                                                   trb.parameter);
2259             }
2260             break;
2261         case CR_RESET_DEVICE:
2262             slotid = xhci_get_slot(xhci, &event, &trb);
2263             if (slotid) {
2264                 event.ccode = xhci_reset_slot(xhci, slotid);
2265             }
2266             break;
2267         case CR_GET_PORT_BANDWIDTH:
2268             event.ccode = xhci_get_port_bandwidth(xhci, trb.parameter);
2269             break;
2270         case CR_VENDOR_VIA_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE:
2271             xhci_via_challenge(xhci, trb.parameter);
2272             break;
2273         case CR_VENDOR_NEC_FIRMWARE_REVISION:
2274             event.type = 48; /* NEC reply */
2275             event.length = 0x3025;
2276             break;
2277         case CR_VENDOR_NEC_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE:
2278         {
2279             uint32_t chi = trb.parameter >> 32;
2280             uint32_t clo = trb.parameter;
2281             uint32_t val = xhci_nec_challenge(chi, clo);
2282             event.length = val & 0xFFFF;
2283             event.epid = val >> 16;
2284             slotid = val >> 24;
2285             event.type = 48; /* NEC reply */
2286         }
2287         break;
2288         default:
2289             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: unimplemented command %d\n", type);
2290             event.ccode = CC_TRB_ERROR;
2291             break;
2292         }
2293         event.slotid = slotid;
2294         xhci_event(xhci, &event, 0);
2295     }
2296 }
2297 
2298 static void xhci_update_port(XHCIState *xhci, XHCIPort *port, int is_detach)
2299 {
2300     port->portsc = PORTSC_PP;
2301     if (port->uport->dev && port->uport->dev->attached && !is_detach &&
2302         (1 << port->uport->dev->speed) & port->speedmask) {
2303         port->portsc |= PORTSC_CCS;
2304         switch (port->uport->dev->speed) {
2305         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2306             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_LOW;
2307             break;
2308         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2309             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_FULL;
2310             break;
2311         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2312             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_HIGH;
2313             break;
2314         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2315             port->portsc |= PORTSC_SPEED_SUPER;
2316             break;
2317         }
2318     }
2319 
2320     if (xhci_running(xhci)) {
2321         port->portsc |= PORTSC_CSC;
2322         XHCIEvent ev = { ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE, CC_SUCCESS,
2323                          port->portnr << 24};
2324         xhci_event(xhci, &ev, 0);
2325         DPRINTF("xhci: port change event for port %d\n", port->portnr);
2326     }
2327 }
2328 
2329 static void xhci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
2330 {
2331     XHCIState *xhci = DO_UPCAST(XHCIState, pci_dev.qdev, dev);
2332     int i;
2333 
2334     trace_usb_xhci_reset();
2335     if (!(xhci->usbsts & USBSTS_HCH)) {
2336         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: reset while running!\n");
2337     }
2338 
2339     xhci->usbcmd = 0;
2340     xhci->usbsts = USBSTS_HCH;
2341     xhci->dnctrl = 0;
2342     xhci->crcr_low = 0;
2343     xhci->crcr_high = 0;
2344     xhci->dcbaap_low = 0;
2345     xhci->dcbaap_high = 0;
2346     xhci->config = 0;
2347     xhci->devaddr = 2;
2348 
2349     for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
2350         xhci_disable_slot(xhci, i+1);
2351     }
2352 
2353     for (i = 0; i < xhci->numports; i++) {
2354         xhci_update_port(xhci, xhci->ports + i, 0);
2355     }
2356 
2357     for (i = 0; i < MAXINTRS; i++) {
2358         xhci->intr[i].iman = 0;
2359         xhci->intr[i].imod = 0;
2360         xhci->intr[i].erstsz = 0;
2361         xhci->intr[i].erstba_low = 0;
2362         xhci->intr[i].erstba_high = 0;
2363         xhci->intr[i].erdp_low = 0;
2364         xhci->intr[i].erdp_high = 0;
2365         xhci->intr[i].msix_used = 0;
2366 
2367         xhci->intr[i].er_ep_idx = 0;
2368         xhci->intr[i].er_pcs = 1;
2369         xhci->intr[i].er_full = 0;
2370         xhci->intr[i].ev_buffer_put = 0;
2371         xhci->intr[i].ev_buffer_get = 0;
2372     }
2373 
2374     xhci->mfindex_start = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
2375     xhci_mfwrap_update(xhci);
2376 }
2377 
2378 static uint64_t xhci_cap_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg, unsigned size)
2379 {
2380     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2381     uint32_t ret;
2382 
2383     switch (reg) {
2384     case 0x00: /* HCIVERSION, CAPLENGTH */
2385         ret = 0x01000000 | LEN_CAP;
2386         break;
2387     case 0x04: /* HCSPARAMS 1 */
2388         ret = ((xhci->numports_2+xhci->numports_3)<<24)
2389             | (MAXINTRS<<8) | MAXSLOTS;
2390         break;
2391     case 0x08: /* HCSPARAMS 2 */
2392         ret = 0x0000000f;
2393         break;
2394     case 0x0c: /* HCSPARAMS 3 */
2395         ret = 0x00000000;
2396         break;
2397     case 0x10: /* HCCPARAMS */
2398         if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) == 4) {
2399             ret = 0x00081000;
2400         } else {
2401             ret = 0x00081001;
2402         }
2403         break;
2404     case 0x14: /* DBOFF */
2405         ret = OFF_DOORBELL;
2406         break;
2407     case 0x18: /* RTSOFF */
2408         ret = OFF_RUNTIME;
2409         break;
2410 
2411     /* extended capabilities */
2412     case 0x20: /* Supported Protocol:00 */
2413         ret = 0x02000402; /* USB 2.0 */
2414         break;
2415     case 0x24: /* Supported Protocol:04 */
2416         ret = 0x20425455; /* "USB " */
2417         break;
2418     case 0x28: /* Supported Protocol:08 */
2419         ret = 0x00000001 | (xhci->numports_2<<8);
2420         break;
2421     case 0x2c: /* Supported Protocol:0c */
2422         ret = 0x00000000; /* reserved */
2423         break;
2424     case 0x30: /* Supported Protocol:00 */
2425         ret = 0x03000002; /* USB 3.0 */
2426         break;
2427     case 0x34: /* Supported Protocol:04 */
2428         ret = 0x20425455; /* "USB " */
2429         break;
2430     case 0x38: /* Supported Protocol:08 */
2431         ret = 0x00000000 | (xhci->numports_2+1) | (xhci->numports_3<<8);
2432         break;
2433     case 0x3c: /* Supported Protocol:0c */
2434         ret = 0x00000000; /* reserved */
2435         break;
2436     default:
2437         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_cap_read: reg %d unimplemented\n", (int)reg);
2438         ret = 0;
2439     }
2440 
2441     trace_usb_xhci_cap_read(reg, ret);
2442     return ret;
2443 }
2444 
2445 static uint64_t xhci_port_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg, unsigned size)
2446 {
2447     XHCIPort *port = ptr;
2448     uint32_t ret;
2449 
2450     switch (reg) {
2451     case 0x00: /* PORTSC */
2452         ret = port->portsc;
2453         break;
2454     case 0x04: /* PORTPMSC */
2455     case 0x08: /* PORTLI */
2456         ret = 0;
2457         break;
2458     case 0x0c: /* reserved */
2459     default:
2460         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_port_read (port %d): reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2461                 port->portnr, (uint32_t)reg);
2462         ret = 0;
2463     }
2464 
2465     trace_usb_xhci_port_read(port->portnr, reg, ret);
2466     return ret;
2467 }
2468 
2469 static void xhci_port_write(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2470                             uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2471 {
2472     XHCIPort *port = ptr;
2473     uint32_t portsc;
2474 
2475     trace_usb_xhci_port_write(port->portnr, reg, val);
2476 
2477     switch (reg) {
2478     case 0x00: /* PORTSC */
2479         portsc = port->portsc;
2480         /* write-1-to-clear bits*/
2481         portsc &= ~(val & (PORTSC_CSC|PORTSC_PEC|PORTSC_WRC|PORTSC_OCC|
2482                            PORTSC_PRC|PORTSC_PLC|PORTSC_CEC));
2483         if (val & PORTSC_LWS) {
2484             /* overwrite PLS only when LWS=1 */
2485             portsc &= ~(PORTSC_PLS_MASK << PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT);
2486             portsc |= val & (PORTSC_PLS_MASK << PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT);
2487         }
2488         /* read/write bits */
2489         portsc &= ~(PORTSC_PP|PORTSC_WCE|PORTSC_WDE|PORTSC_WOE);
2490         portsc |= (val & (PORTSC_PP|PORTSC_WCE|PORTSC_WDE|PORTSC_WOE));
2491         /* write-1-to-start bits */
2492         if (val & PORTSC_PR) {
2493             DPRINTF("xhci: port %d reset\n", port);
2494             usb_device_reset(port->uport->dev);
2495             portsc |= PORTSC_PRC | PORTSC_PED;
2496         }
2497         port->portsc = portsc;
2498         break;
2499     case 0x04: /* PORTPMSC */
2500     case 0x08: /* PORTLI */
2501     default:
2502         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_port_write (port %d): reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2503                 port->portnr, (uint32_t)reg);
2504     }
2505 }
2506 
2507 static uint64_t xhci_oper_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg, unsigned size)
2508 {
2509     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2510     uint32_t ret;
2511 
2512     switch (reg) {
2513     case 0x00: /* USBCMD */
2514         ret = xhci->usbcmd;
2515         break;
2516     case 0x04: /* USBSTS */
2517         ret = xhci->usbsts;
2518         break;
2519     case 0x08: /* PAGESIZE */
2520         ret = 1; /* 4KiB */
2521         break;
2522     case 0x14: /* DNCTRL */
2523         ret = xhci->dnctrl;
2524         break;
2525     case 0x18: /* CRCR low */
2526         ret = xhci->crcr_low & ~0xe;
2527         break;
2528     case 0x1c: /* CRCR high */
2529         ret = xhci->crcr_high;
2530         break;
2531     case 0x30: /* DCBAAP low */
2532         ret = xhci->dcbaap_low;
2533         break;
2534     case 0x34: /* DCBAAP high */
2535         ret = xhci->dcbaap_high;
2536         break;
2537     case 0x38: /* CONFIG */
2538         ret = xhci->config;
2539         break;
2540     default:
2541         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_oper_read: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n", (int)reg);
2542         ret = 0;
2543     }
2544 
2545     trace_usb_xhci_oper_read(reg, ret);
2546     return ret;
2547 }
2548 
2549 static void xhci_oper_write(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2550                             uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2551 {
2552     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2553 
2554     trace_usb_xhci_oper_write(reg, val);
2555 
2556     switch (reg) {
2557     case 0x00: /* USBCMD */
2558         if ((val & USBCMD_RS) && !(xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_RS)) {
2559             xhci_run(xhci);
2560         } else if (!(val & USBCMD_RS) && (xhci->usbcmd & USBCMD_RS)) {
2561             xhci_stop(xhci);
2562         }
2563         xhci->usbcmd = val & 0xc0f;
2564         xhci_mfwrap_update(xhci);
2565         if (val & USBCMD_HCRST) {
2566             xhci_reset(&xhci->pci_dev.qdev);
2567         }
2568         xhci_intx_update(xhci);
2569         break;
2570 
2571     case 0x04: /* USBSTS */
2572         /* these bits are write-1-to-clear */
2573         xhci->usbsts &= ~(val & (USBSTS_HSE|USBSTS_EINT|USBSTS_PCD|USBSTS_SRE));
2574         xhci_intx_update(xhci);
2575         break;
2576 
2577     case 0x14: /* DNCTRL */
2578         xhci->dnctrl = val & 0xffff;
2579         break;
2580     case 0x18: /* CRCR low */
2581         xhci->crcr_low = (val & 0xffffffcf) | (xhci->crcr_low & CRCR_CRR);
2582         break;
2583     case 0x1c: /* CRCR high */
2584         xhci->crcr_high = val;
2585         if (xhci->crcr_low & (CRCR_CA|CRCR_CS) && (xhci->crcr_low & CRCR_CRR)) {
2586             XHCIEvent event = {ER_COMMAND_COMPLETE, CC_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED};
2587             xhci->crcr_low &= ~CRCR_CRR;
2588             xhci_event(xhci, &event, 0);
2589             DPRINTF("xhci: command ring stopped (CRCR=%08x)\n", xhci->crcr_low);
2590         } else {
2591             dma_addr_t base = xhci_addr64(xhci->crcr_low & ~0x3f, val);
2592             xhci_ring_init(xhci, &xhci->cmd_ring, base);
2593         }
2594         xhci->crcr_low &= ~(CRCR_CA | CRCR_CS);
2595         break;
2596     case 0x30: /* DCBAAP low */
2597         xhci->dcbaap_low = val & 0xffffffc0;
2598         break;
2599     case 0x34: /* DCBAAP high */
2600         xhci->dcbaap_high = val;
2601         break;
2602     case 0x38: /* CONFIG */
2603         xhci->config = val & 0xff;
2604         break;
2605     default:
2606         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_oper_write: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n", (int)reg);
2607     }
2608 }
2609 
2610 static uint64_t xhci_runtime_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2611                                   unsigned size)
2612 {
2613     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2614     uint32_t ret = 0;
2615 
2616     if (reg < 0x20) {
2617         switch (reg) {
2618         case 0x00: /* MFINDEX */
2619             ret = xhci_mfindex_get(xhci) & 0x3fff;
2620             break;
2621         default:
2622             fprintf(stderr, "xhci_runtime_read: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2623                     (int)reg);
2624             break;
2625         }
2626     } else {
2627         int v = (reg - 0x20) / 0x20;
2628         XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
2629         switch (reg & 0x1f) {
2630         case 0x00: /* IMAN */
2631             ret = intr->iman;
2632             break;
2633         case 0x04: /* IMOD */
2634             ret = intr->imod;
2635             break;
2636         case 0x08: /* ERSTSZ */
2637             ret = intr->erstsz;
2638             break;
2639         case 0x10: /* ERSTBA low */
2640             ret = intr->erstba_low;
2641             break;
2642         case 0x14: /* ERSTBA high */
2643             ret = intr->erstba_high;
2644             break;
2645         case 0x18: /* ERDP low */
2646             ret = intr->erdp_low;
2647             break;
2648         case 0x1c: /* ERDP high */
2649             ret = intr->erdp_high;
2650             break;
2651         }
2652     }
2653 
2654     trace_usb_xhci_runtime_read(reg, ret);
2655     return ret;
2656 }
2657 
2658 static void xhci_runtime_write(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2659                                uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2660 {
2661     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2662     int v = (reg - 0x20) / 0x20;
2663     XHCIInterrupter *intr = &xhci->intr[v];
2664     trace_usb_xhci_runtime_write(reg, val);
2665 
2666     if (reg < 0x20) {
2667         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_oper_write: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n", (int)reg);
2668         return;
2669     }
2670 
2671     switch (reg & 0x1f) {
2672     case 0x00: /* IMAN */
2673         if (val & IMAN_IP) {
2674             intr->iman &= ~IMAN_IP;
2675         }
2676         intr->iman &= ~IMAN_IE;
2677         intr->iman |= val & IMAN_IE;
2678         if (v == 0) {
2679             xhci_intx_update(xhci);
2680         }
2681         xhci_msix_update(xhci, v);
2682         break;
2683     case 0x04: /* IMOD */
2684         intr->imod = val;
2685         break;
2686     case 0x08: /* ERSTSZ */
2687         intr->erstsz = val & 0xffff;
2688         break;
2689     case 0x10: /* ERSTBA low */
2690         /* XXX NEC driver bug: it doesn't align this to 64 bytes
2691         intr->erstba_low = val & 0xffffffc0; */
2692         intr->erstba_low = val & 0xfffffff0;
2693         break;
2694     case 0x14: /* ERSTBA high */
2695         intr->erstba_high = val;
2696         xhci_er_reset(xhci, v);
2697         break;
2698     case 0x18: /* ERDP low */
2699         if (val & ERDP_EHB) {
2700             intr->erdp_low &= ~ERDP_EHB;
2701         }
2702         intr->erdp_low = (val & ~ERDP_EHB) | (intr->erdp_low & ERDP_EHB);
2703         break;
2704     case 0x1c: /* ERDP high */
2705         intr->erdp_high = val;
2706         xhci_events_update(xhci, v);
2707         break;
2708     default:
2709         fprintf(stderr, "xhci_oper_write: reg 0x%x unimplemented\n",
2710                 (int)reg);
2711     }
2712 }
2713 
2714 static uint64_t xhci_doorbell_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2715                                    unsigned size)
2716 {
2717     /* doorbells always read as 0 */
2718     trace_usb_xhci_doorbell_read(reg, 0);
2719     return 0;
2720 }
2721 
2722 static void xhci_doorbell_write(void *ptr, hwaddr reg,
2723                                 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2724 {
2725     XHCIState *xhci = ptr;
2726 
2727     trace_usb_xhci_doorbell_write(reg, val);
2728 
2729     if (!xhci_running(xhci)) {
2730         fprintf(stderr, "xhci: wrote doorbell while xHC stopped or paused\n");
2731         return;
2732     }
2733 
2734     reg >>= 2;
2735 
2736     if (reg == 0) {
2737         if (val == 0) {
2738             xhci_process_commands(xhci);
2739         } else {
2740             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad doorbell 0 write: 0x%x\n",
2741                     (uint32_t)val);
2742         }
2743     } else {
2744         if (reg > MAXSLOTS) {
2745             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad doorbell %d\n", (int)reg);
2746         } else if (val > 31) {
2747             fprintf(stderr, "xhci: bad doorbell %d write: 0x%x\n",
2748                     (int)reg, (uint32_t)val);
2749         } else {
2750             xhci_kick_ep(xhci, reg, val);
2751         }
2752     }
2753 }
2754 
2755 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_cap_ops = {
2756     .read = xhci_cap_read,
2757     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
2758     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2759     .impl.min_access_size = 4,
2760     .impl.max_access_size = 4,
2761     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2762 };
2763 
2764 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_oper_ops = {
2765     .read = xhci_oper_read,
2766     .write = xhci_oper_write,
2767     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2768     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2769     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2770 };
2771 
2772 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_port_ops = {
2773     .read = xhci_port_read,
2774     .write = xhci_port_write,
2775     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2776     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2777     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2778 };
2779 
2780 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_runtime_ops = {
2781     .read = xhci_runtime_read,
2782     .write = xhci_runtime_write,
2783     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2784     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2785     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2786 };
2787 
2788 static const MemoryRegionOps xhci_doorbell_ops = {
2789     .read = xhci_doorbell_read,
2790     .write = xhci_doorbell_write,
2791     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2792     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2793     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2794 };
2795 
2796 static void xhci_attach(USBPort *usbport)
2797 {
2798     XHCIState *xhci = usbport->opaque;
2799     XHCIPort *port = xhci_lookup_port(xhci, usbport);
2800 
2801     xhci_update_port(xhci, port, 0);
2802 }
2803 
2804 static void xhci_detach(USBPort *usbport)
2805 {
2806     XHCIState *xhci = usbport->opaque;
2807     XHCIPort *port = xhci_lookup_port(xhci, usbport);
2808 
2809     xhci_update_port(xhci, port, 1);
2810 }
2811 
2812 static void xhci_wakeup(USBPort *usbport)
2813 {
2814     XHCIState *xhci = usbport->opaque;
2815     XHCIPort *port = xhci_lookup_port(xhci, usbport);
2816     XHCIEvent ev = { ER_PORT_STATUS_CHANGE, CC_SUCCESS,
2817                      port->portnr << 24};
2818     uint32_t pls;
2819 
2820     pls = (port->portsc >> PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT) & PORTSC_PLS_MASK;
2821     if (pls != 3) {
2822         return;
2823     }
2824     port->portsc |= 0xf << PORTSC_PLS_SHIFT;
2825     if (port->portsc & PORTSC_PLC) {
2826         return;
2827     }
2828     port->portsc |= PORTSC_PLC;
2829     xhci_event(xhci, &ev, 0);
2830 }
2831 
2832 static void xhci_complete(USBPort *port, USBPacket *packet)
2833 {
2834     XHCITransfer *xfer = container_of(packet, XHCITransfer, packet);
2835 
2836     xhci_complete_packet(xfer, packet->result);
2837     xhci_kick_ep(xfer->xhci, xfer->slotid, xfer->epid);
2838 }
2839 
2840 static void xhci_child_detach(USBPort *uport, USBDevice *child)
2841 {
2842     USBBus *bus = usb_bus_from_device(child);
2843     XHCIState *xhci = container_of(bus, XHCIState, bus);
2844     int i;
2845 
2846     for (i = 0; i < MAXSLOTS; i++) {
2847         if (xhci->slots[i].uport == uport) {
2848             xhci->slots[i].uport = NULL;
2849         }
2850     }
2851 }
2852 
2853 static USBPortOps xhci_uport_ops = {
2854     .attach   = xhci_attach,
2855     .detach   = xhci_detach,
2856     .wakeup   = xhci_wakeup,
2857     .complete = xhci_complete,
2858     .child_detach = xhci_child_detach,
2859 };
2860 
2861 static int xhci_find_slotid(XHCIState *xhci, USBDevice *dev)
2862 {
2863     XHCISlot *slot;
2864     int slotid;
2865 
2866     for (slotid = 1; slotid <= MAXSLOTS; slotid++) {
2867         slot = &xhci->slots[slotid-1];
2868         if (slot->devaddr == dev->addr) {
2869             return slotid;
2870         }
2871     }
2872     return 0;
2873 }
2874 
2875 static int xhci_find_epid(USBEndpoint *ep)
2876 {
2877     if (ep->nr == 0) {
2878         return 1;
2879     }
2880     if (ep->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) {
2881         return ep->nr * 2 + 1;
2882     } else {
2883         return ep->nr * 2;
2884     }
2885 }
2886 
2887 static void xhci_wakeup_endpoint(USBBus *bus, USBEndpoint *ep)
2888 {
2889     XHCIState *xhci = container_of(bus, XHCIState, bus);
2890     int slotid;
2891 
2892     DPRINTF("%s\n", __func__);
2893     slotid = xhci_find_slotid(xhci, ep->dev);
2894     if (slotid == 0 || !xhci->slots[slotid-1].enabled) {
2895         DPRINTF("%s: oops, no slot for dev %d\n", __func__, ep->dev->addr);
2896         return;
2897     }
2898     xhci_kick_ep(xhci, slotid, xhci_find_epid(ep));
2899 }
2900 
2901 static USBBusOps xhci_bus_ops = {
2902     .wakeup_endpoint = xhci_wakeup_endpoint,
2903 };
2904 
2905 static void usb_xhci_init(XHCIState *xhci, DeviceState *dev)
2906 {
2907     XHCIPort *port;
2908     int i, usbports, speedmask;
2909 
2910     xhci->usbsts = USBSTS_HCH;
2911 
2912     if (xhci->numports_2 > MAXPORTS_2) {
2913         xhci->numports_2 = MAXPORTS_2;
2914     }
2915     if (xhci->numports_3 > MAXPORTS_3) {
2916         xhci->numports_3 = MAXPORTS_3;
2917     }
2918     usbports = MAX(xhci->numports_2, xhci->numports_3);
2919     xhci->numports = xhci->numports_2 + xhci->numports_3;
2920 
2921     usb_bus_new(&xhci->bus, &xhci_bus_ops, &xhci->pci_dev.qdev);
2922 
2923     for (i = 0; i < usbports; i++) {
2924         speedmask = 0;
2925         if (i < xhci->numports_2) {
2926             port = &xhci->ports[i];
2927             port->portnr = i + 1;
2928             port->uport = &xhci->uports[i];
2929             port->speedmask =
2930                 USB_SPEED_MASK_LOW  |
2931                 USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL |
2932                 USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH;
2933             snprintf(port->name, sizeof(port->name), "usb2 port #%d", i+1);
2934             speedmask |= port->speedmask;
2935         }
2936         if (i < xhci->numports_3) {
2937             port = &xhci->ports[i + xhci->numports_2];
2938             port->portnr = i + 1 + xhci->numports_2;
2939             port->uport = &xhci->uports[i];
2940             port->speedmask = USB_SPEED_MASK_SUPER;
2941             snprintf(port->name, sizeof(port->name), "usb3 port #%d", i+1);
2942             speedmask |= port->speedmask;
2943         }
2944         usb_register_port(&xhci->bus, &xhci->uports[i], xhci, i,
2945                           &xhci_uport_ops, speedmask);
2946     }
2947 }
2948 
2949 static int usb_xhci_initfn(struct PCIDevice *dev)
2950 {
2951     int i, ret;
2952 
2953     XHCIState *xhci = DO_UPCAST(XHCIState, pci_dev, dev);
2954 
2955     xhci->pci_dev.config[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x30;    /* xHCI */
2956     xhci->pci_dev.config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01; /* interrupt pin 1 */
2957     xhci->pci_dev.config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x10;
2958     xhci->pci_dev.config[0x60] = 0x30; /* release number */
2959 
2960     usb_xhci_init(xhci, &dev->qdev);
2961 
2962     xhci->mfwrap_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, xhci_mfwrap_timer, xhci);
2963 
2964     xhci->irq = xhci->pci_dev.irq[0];
2965 
2966     memory_region_init(&xhci->mem, "xhci", LEN_REGS);
2967     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_cap, &xhci_cap_ops, xhci,
2968                           "capabilities", LEN_CAP);
2969     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_oper, &xhci_oper_ops, xhci,
2970                           "operational", 0x400);
2971     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_runtime, &xhci_runtime_ops, xhci,
2972                           "runtime", LEN_RUNTIME);
2973     memory_region_init_io(&xhci->mem_doorbell, &xhci_doorbell_ops, xhci,
2974                           "doorbell", LEN_DOORBELL);
2975 
2976     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, 0,            &xhci->mem_cap);
2977     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, OFF_OPER,     &xhci->mem_oper);
2978     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, OFF_RUNTIME,  &xhci->mem_runtime);
2979     memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, OFF_DOORBELL, &xhci->mem_doorbell);
2980 
2981     for (i = 0; i < xhci->numports; i++) {
2982         XHCIPort *port = &xhci->ports[i];
2983         uint32_t offset = OFF_OPER + 0x400 + 0x10 * i;
2984         port->xhci = xhci;
2985         memory_region_init_io(&port->mem, &xhci_port_ops, port,
2986                               port->name, 0x10);
2987         memory_region_add_subregion(&xhci->mem, offset, &port->mem);
2988     }
2989 
2990     pci_register_bar(&xhci->pci_dev, 0,
2991                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY|PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
2992                      &xhci->mem);
2993 
2994     ret = pcie_cap_init(&xhci->pci_dev, 0xa0, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT, 0);
2995     assert(ret >= 0);
2996 
2997     if (xhci->flags & (1 << XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI)) {
2998         msi_init(&xhci->pci_dev, 0x70, MAXINTRS, true, false);
2999     }
3000     if (xhci->flags & (1 << XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI_X)) {
3001         msix_init(&xhci->pci_dev, MAXINTRS,
3002                   &xhci->mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_TABLE,
3003                   &xhci->mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_PBA,
3004                   0x90);
3005     }
3006 
3007     return 0;
3008 }
3009 
3010 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xhci = {
3011     .name = "xhci",
3012     .unmigratable = 1,
3013 };
3014 
3015 static Property xhci_properties[] = {
3016     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("msi",    XHCIState, flags, XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI, true),
3017     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("msix",   XHCIState, flags, XHCI_FLAG_USE_MSI_X, true),
3018     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("p2",  XHCIState, numports_2, 4),
3019     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("p3",  XHCIState, numports_3, 4),
3020     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
3021 };
3022 
3023 static void xhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
3024 {
3025     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3026     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3027 
3028     dc->vmsd    = &vmstate_xhci;
3029     dc->props   = xhci_properties;
3030     dc->reset   = xhci_reset;
3031     k->init         = usb_xhci_initfn;
3032     k->vendor_id    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC;
3033     k->device_id    = PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_UPD720200;
3034     k->class_id     = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
3035     k->revision     = 0x03;
3036     k->is_express   = 1;
3037 }
3038 
3039 static TypeInfo xhci_info = {
3040     .name          = "nec-usb-xhci",
3041     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
3042     .instance_size = sizeof(XHCIState),
3043     .class_init    = xhci_class_init,
3044 };
3045 
3046 static void xhci_register_types(void)
3047 {
3048     type_register_static(&xhci_info);
3049 }
3050 
3051 type_init(xhci_register_types)
3052