xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c (revision 33577b47)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Sun4u/Sun4v System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "hw/hw.h"
26 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
27 #include "hw/pci-host/apb.h"
28 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
29 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
30 #include "hw/timer/m48t59.h"
31 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
32 #include "net/net.h"
33 #include "qemu/timer.h"
34 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
35 #include "hw/boards.h"
36 #include "hw/nvram/openbios_firmware_abi.h"
37 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
38 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
39 #include "hw/ide.h"
40 #include "hw/loader.h"
41 #include "elf.h"
42 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
43 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
44 
45 //#define DEBUG_IRQ
46 //#define DEBUG_EBUS
47 //#define DEBUG_TIMER
48 
49 #ifdef DEBUG_IRQ
50 #define CPUIRQ_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                \
51     do { printf("CPUIRQ: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
52 #else
53 #define CPUIRQ_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef DEBUG_EBUS
57 #define EBUS_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                  \
58     do { printf("EBUS: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
59 #else
60 #define EBUS_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
61 #endif
62 
63 #ifdef DEBUG_TIMER
64 #define TIMER_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                  \
65     do { printf("TIMER: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
66 #else
67 #define TIMER_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
68 #endif
69 
70 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR     0x00404000
71 #define CMDLINE_ADDR         0x003ff000
72 #define PROM_SIZE_MAX        (4 * 1024 * 1024)
73 #define PROM_VADDR           0x000ffd00000ULL
74 #define APB_SPECIAL_BASE     0x1fe00000000ULL
75 #define APB_MEM_BASE         0x1ff00000000ULL
76 #define APB_PCI_IO_BASE      (APB_SPECIAL_BASE + 0x02000000ULL)
77 #define PROM_FILENAME        "openbios-sparc64"
78 #define NVRAM_SIZE           0x2000
79 #define MAX_IDE_BUS          2
80 #define BIOS_CFG_IOPORT      0x510
81 #define FW_CFG_SPARC64_WIDTH (FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL + 0x00)
82 #define FW_CFG_SPARC64_HEIGHT (FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL + 0x01)
83 #define FW_CFG_SPARC64_DEPTH (FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL + 0x02)
84 
85 #define IVEC_MAX             0x40
86 
87 #define TICK_MAX             0x7fffffffffffffffULL
88 
89 struct hwdef {
90     const char * const default_cpu_model;
91     uint16_t machine_id;
92     uint64_t prom_addr;
93     uint64_t console_serial_base;
94 };
95 
96 typedef struct EbusState {
97     PCIDevice pci_dev;
98     MemoryRegion bar0;
99     MemoryRegion bar1;
100 } EbusState;
101 
102 void DMA_init(ISABus *bus, int high_page_enable)
103 {
104 }
105 
106 static void fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device,
107                             Error **errp)
108 {
109     fw_cfg_modify_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
110 }
111 
112 static int sun4u_NVRAM_set_params(Nvram *nvram, uint16_t NVRAM_size,
113                                   const char *arch, ram_addr_t RAM_size,
114                                   const char *boot_devices,
115                                   uint32_t kernel_image, uint32_t kernel_size,
116                                   const char *cmdline,
117                                   uint32_t initrd_image, uint32_t initrd_size,
118                                   uint32_t NVRAM_image,
119                                   int width, int height, int depth,
120                                   const uint8_t *macaddr)
121 {
122     unsigned int i;
123     uint32_t start, end;
124     uint8_t image[0x1ff0];
125     struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *part_header;
126     NvramClass *k = NVRAM_GET_CLASS(nvram);
127 
128     memset(image, '\0', sizeof(image));
129 
130     start = 0;
131 
132     // OpenBIOS nvram variables
133     // Variable partition
134     part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];
135     part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_SYSTEM;
136     pstrcpy(part_header->name, sizeof(part_header->name), "system");
137 
138     end = start + sizeof(struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1);
139     for (i = 0; i < nb_prom_envs; i++)
140         end = OpenBIOS_set_var(image, end, prom_envs[i]);
141 
142     // End marker
143     image[end++] = '\0';
144 
145     end = start + ((end - start + 15) & ~15);
146     OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);
147 
148     // free partition
149     start = end;
150     part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];
151     part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_FREE;
152     pstrcpy(part_header->name, sizeof(part_header->name), "free");
153 
154     end = 0x1fd0;
155     OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);
156 
157     Sun_init_header((struct Sun_nvram *)&image[0x1fd8], macaddr, 0x80);
158 
159     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(image); i++) {
160         (k->write)(nvram, i, image[i]);
161     }
162 
163     return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static uint64_t sun4u_load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename,
167                                   const char *initrd_filename,
168                                   ram_addr_t RAM_size, uint64_t *initrd_size,
169                                   uint64_t *initrd_addr, uint64_t *kernel_addr,
170                                   uint64_t *kernel_entry)
171 {
172     int linux_boot;
173     unsigned int i;
174     long kernel_size;
175     uint8_t *ptr;
176     uint64_t kernel_top;
177 
178     linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
179 
180     kernel_size = 0;
181     if (linux_boot) {
182         int bswap_needed;
183 
184 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
185         bswap_needed = 1;
186 #else
187         bswap_needed = 0;
188 #endif
189         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, kernel_entry,
190                                kernel_addr, &kernel_top, 1, EM_SPARCV9, 0, 0);
191         if (kernel_size < 0) {
192             *kernel_addr = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
193             *kernel_entry = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
194             kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
195                                     RAM_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, bswap_needed,
196                                     TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
197         }
198         if (kernel_size < 0) {
199             kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
200                                               KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
201                                               RAM_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
202         }
203         if (kernel_size < 0) {
204             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
205                     kernel_filename);
206             exit(1);
207         }
208         /* load initrd above kernel */
209         *initrd_size = 0;
210         if (initrd_filename) {
211             *initrd_addr = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(kernel_top);
212 
213             *initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename,
214                                                *initrd_addr,
215                                                RAM_size - *initrd_addr);
216             if ((int)*initrd_size < 0) {
217                 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
218                         initrd_filename);
219                 exit(1);
220             }
221         }
222         if (*initrd_size > 0) {
223             for (i = 0; i < 64 * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
224                 ptr = rom_ptr(*kernel_addr + i);
225                 if (ldl_p(ptr + 8) == 0x48647253) { /* HdrS */
226                     stl_p(ptr + 24, *initrd_addr + *kernel_addr);
227                     stl_p(ptr + 28, *initrd_size);
228                     break;
229                 }
230             }
231         }
232     }
233     return kernel_size;
234 }
235 
236 void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env)
237 {
238     CPUState *cs;
239     uint32_t pil = env->pil_in |
240                   (env->softint & ~(SOFTINT_TIMER | SOFTINT_STIMER));
241 
242     /* TT_IVEC has a higher priority (16) than TT_EXTINT (31..17) */
243     if (env->ivec_status & 0x20) {
244         return;
245     }
246     cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
247     /* check if TM or SM in SOFTINT are set
248        setting these also causes interrupt 14 */
249     if (env->softint & (SOFTINT_TIMER | SOFTINT_STIMER)) {
250         pil |= 1 << 14;
251     }
252 
253     /* The bit corresponding to psrpil is (1<< psrpil), the next bit
254        is (2 << psrpil). */
255     if (pil < (2 << env->psrpil)){
256         if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
257             CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("Reset CPU IRQ (current interrupt %x)\n",
258                            env->interrupt_index);
259             env->interrupt_index = 0;
260             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
261         }
262         return;
263     }
264 
265     if (cpu_interrupts_enabled(env)) {
266 
267         unsigned int i;
268 
269         for (i = 15; i > env->psrpil; i--) {
270             if (pil & (1 << i)) {
271                 int old_interrupt = env->interrupt_index;
272                 int new_interrupt = TT_EXTINT | i;
273 
274                 if (unlikely(env->tl > 0 && cpu_tsptr(env)->tt > new_interrupt
275                   && ((cpu_tsptr(env)->tt & 0x1f0) == TT_EXTINT))) {
276                     CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("Not setting CPU IRQ: TL=%d "
277                                    "current %x >= pending %x\n",
278                                    env->tl, cpu_tsptr(env)->tt, new_interrupt);
279                 } else if (old_interrupt != new_interrupt) {
280                     env->interrupt_index = new_interrupt;
281                     CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("Set CPU IRQ %d old=%x new=%x\n", i,
282                                    old_interrupt, new_interrupt);
283                     cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
284                 }
285                 break;
286             }
287         }
288     } else if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
289         CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("Interrupts disabled, pil=%08x pil_in=%08x softint=%08x "
290                        "current interrupt %x\n",
291                        pil, env->pil_in, env->softint, env->interrupt_index);
292         env->interrupt_index = 0;
293         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
294     }
295 }
296 
297 static void cpu_kick_irq(SPARCCPU *cpu)
298 {
299     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
300     CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;
301 
302     cs->halted = 0;
303     cpu_check_irqs(env);
304     qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
305 }
306 
307 static void cpu_set_ivec_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
308 {
309     SPARCCPU *cpu = opaque;
310     CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;
311     CPUState *cs;
312 
313     if (level) {
314         if (!(env->ivec_status & 0x20)) {
315             CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("Raise IVEC IRQ %d\n", irq);
316             cs = CPU(cpu);
317             cs->halted = 0;
318             env->interrupt_index = TT_IVEC;
319             env->ivec_status |= 0x20;
320             env->ivec_data[0] = (0x1f << 6) | irq;
321             env->ivec_data[1] = 0;
322             env->ivec_data[2] = 0;
323             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
324         }
325     } else {
326         if (env->ivec_status & 0x20) {
327             CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("Lower IVEC IRQ %d\n", irq);
328             cs = CPU(cpu);
329             env->ivec_status &= ~0x20;
330             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
331         }
332     }
333 }
334 
335 typedef struct ResetData {
336     SPARCCPU *cpu;
337     uint64_t prom_addr;
338 } ResetData;
339 
340 static CPUTimer *cpu_timer_create(const char *name, SPARCCPU *cpu,
341                                   QEMUBHFunc *cb, uint32_t frequency,
342                                   uint64_t disabled_mask, uint64_t npt_mask)
343 {
344     CPUTimer *timer = g_malloc0(sizeof (CPUTimer));
345 
346     timer->name = name;
347     timer->frequency = frequency;
348     timer->disabled_mask = disabled_mask;
349     timer->npt_mask = npt_mask;
350 
351     timer->disabled = 1;
352     timer->npt = 1;
353     timer->clock_offset = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
354 
355     timer->qtimer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, cb, cpu);
356 
357     return timer;
358 }
359 
360 static void cpu_timer_reset(CPUTimer *timer)
361 {
362     timer->disabled = 1;
363     timer->clock_offset = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
364 
365     timer_del(timer->qtimer);
366 }
367 
368 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
369 {
370     ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque;
371     CPUSPARCState *env = &s->cpu->env;
372     static unsigned int nr_resets;
373 
374     cpu_reset(CPU(s->cpu));
375 
376     cpu_timer_reset(env->tick);
377     cpu_timer_reset(env->stick);
378     cpu_timer_reset(env->hstick);
379 
380     env->gregs[1] = 0; // Memory start
381     env->gregs[2] = ram_size; // Memory size
382     env->gregs[3] = 0; // Machine description XXX
383     if (nr_resets++ == 0) {
384         /* Power on reset */
385         env->pc = s->prom_addr + 0x20ULL;
386     } else {
387         env->pc = s->prom_addr + 0x40ULL;
388     }
389     env->npc = env->pc + 4;
390 }
391 
392 static void tick_irq(void *opaque)
393 {
394     SPARCCPU *cpu = opaque;
395     CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;
396 
397     CPUTimer* timer = env->tick;
398 
399     if (timer->disabled) {
400         CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("tick_irq: softint disabled\n");
401         return;
402     } else {
403         CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("tick: fire\n");
404     }
405 
406     env->softint |= SOFTINT_TIMER;
407     cpu_kick_irq(cpu);
408 }
409 
410 static void stick_irq(void *opaque)
411 {
412     SPARCCPU *cpu = opaque;
413     CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;
414 
415     CPUTimer* timer = env->stick;
416 
417     if (timer->disabled) {
418         CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("stick_irq: softint disabled\n");
419         return;
420     } else {
421         CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("stick: fire\n");
422     }
423 
424     env->softint |= SOFTINT_STIMER;
425     cpu_kick_irq(cpu);
426 }
427 
428 static void hstick_irq(void *opaque)
429 {
430     SPARCCPU *cpu = opaque;
431     CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;
432 
433     CPUTimer* timer = env->hstick;
434 
435     if (timer->disabled) {
436         CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("hstick_irq: softint disabled\n");
437         return;
438     } else {
439         CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("hstick: fire\n");
440     }
441 
442     env->softint |= SOFTINT_STIMER;
443     cpu_kick_irq(cpu);
444 }
445 
446 static int64_t cpu_to_timer_ticks(int64_t cpu_ticks, uint32_t frequency)
447 {
448     return muldiv64(cpu_ticks, get_ticks_per_sec(), frequency);
449 }
450 
451 static uint64_t timer_to_cpu_ticks(int64_t timer_ticks, uint32_t frequency)
452 {
453     return muldiv64(timer_ticks, frequency, get_ticks_per_sec());
454 }
455 
456 void cpu_tick_set_count(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t count)
457 {
458     uint64_t real_count = count & ~timer->npt_mask;
459     uint64_t npt_bit = count & timer->npt_mask;
460 
461     int64_t vm_clock_offset = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) -
462                     cpu_to_timer_ticks(real_count, timer->frequency);
463 
464     TIMER_DPRINTF("%s set_count count=0x%016lx (npt %s) p=%p\n",
465                   timer->name, real_count,
466                   timer->npt ? "disabled" : "enabled", timer);
467 
468     timer->npt = npt_bit ? 1 : 0;
469     timer->clock_offset = vm_clock_offset;
470 }
471 
472 uint64_t cpu_tick_get_count(CPUTimer *timer)
473 {
474     uint64_t real_count = timer_to_cpu_ticks(
475                     qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) - timer->clock_offset,
476                     timer->frequency);
477 
478     TIMER_DPRINTF("%s get_count count=0x%016lx (npt %s) p=%p\n",
479            timer->name, real_count,
480            timer->npt ? "disabled" : "enabled", timer);
481 
482     if (timer->npt) {
483         real_count |= timer->npt_mask;
484     }
485 
486     return real_count;
487 }
488 
489 void cpu_tick_set_limit(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t limit)
490 {
491     int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
492 
493     uint64_t real_limit = limit & ~timer->disabled_mask;
494     timer->disabled = (limit & timer->disabled_mask) ? 1 : 0;
495 
496     int64_t expires = cpu_to_timer_ticks(real_limit, timer->frequency) +
497                     timer->clock_offset;
498 
499     if (expires < now) {
500         expires = now + 1;
501     }
502 
503     TIMER_DPRINTF("%s set_limit limit=0x%016lx (%s) p=%p "
504                   "called with limit=0x%016lx at 0x%016lx (delta=0x%016lx)\n",
505                   timer->name, real_limit,
506                   timer->disabled?"disabled":"enabled",
507                   timer, limit,
508                   timer_to_cpu_ticks(now - timer->clock_offset,
509                                      timer->frequency),
510                   timer_to_cpu_ticks(expires - now, timer->frequency));
511 
512     if (!real_limit) {
513         TIMER_DPRINTF("%s set_limit limit=ZERO - not starting timer\n",
514                 timer->name);
515         timer_del(timer->qtimer);
516     } else if (timer->disabled) {
517         timer_del(timer->qtimer);
518     } else {
519         timer_mod(timer->qtimer, expires);
520     }
521 }
522 
523 static void isa_irq_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level)
524 {
525     static const int isa_irq_to_ivec[16] = {
526         [1] = 0x29, /* keyboard */
527         [4] = 0x2b, /* serial */
528         [6] = 0x27, /* floppy */
529         [7] = 0x22, /* parallel */
530         [12] = 0x2a, /* mouse */
531     };
532     qemu_irq *irqs = opaque;
533     int ivec;
534 
535     assert(n < 16);
536     ivec = isa_irq_to_ivec[n];
537     EBUS_DPRINTF("Set ISA IRQ %d level %d -> ivec 0x%x\n", n, level, ivec);
538     if (ivec) {
539         qemu_set_irq(irqs[ivec], level);
540     }
541 }
542 
543 /* EBUS (Eight bit bus) bridge */
544 static ISABus *
545 pci_ebus_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, qemu_irq *irqs)
546 {
547     qemu_irq *isa_irq;
548     PCIDevice *pci_dev;
549     ISABus *isa_bus;
550 
551     pci_dev = pci_create_simple(bus, devfn, "ebus");
552     isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(pci_dev), "isa.0"));
553     isa_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(isa_irq_handler, irqs, 16);
554     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, isa_irq);
555     return isa_bus;
556 }
557 
558 static void pci_ebus_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
559 {
560     EbusState *s = DO_UPCAST(EbusState, pci_dev, pci_dev);
561 
562     if (!isa_bus_new(DEVICE(pci_dev), get_system_memory(),
563                      pci_address_space_io(pci_dev), errp)) {
564         return;
565     }
566 
567     pci_dev->config[0x04] = 0x06; // command = bus master, pci mem
568     pci_dev->config[0x05] = 0x00;
569     pci_dev->config[0x06] = 0xa0; // status = fast back-to-back, 66MHz, no error
570     pci_dev->config[0x07] = 0x03; // status = medium devsel
571     pci_dev->config[0x09] = 0x00; // programming i/f
572     pci_dev->config[0x0D] = 0x0a; // latency_timer
573 
574     memory_region_init_alias(&s->bar0, OBJECT(s), "bar0", get_system_io(),
575                              0, 0x1000000);
576     pci_register_bar(pci_dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->bar0);
577     memory_region_init_alias(&s->bar1, OBJECT(s), "bar1", get_system_io(),
578                              0, 0x4000);
579     pci_register_bar(pci_dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &s->bar1);
580 }
581 
582 static void ebus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
583 {
584     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
585 
586     k->realize = pci_ebus_realize;
587     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_SUN;
588     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_EBUS;
589     k->revision = 0x01;
590     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER;
591 }
592 
593 static const TypeInfo ebus_info = {
594     .name          = "ebus",
595     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
596     .instance_size = sizeof(EbusState),
597     .class_init    = ebus_class_init,
598 };
599 
600 #define TYPE_OPENPROM "openprom"
601 #define OPENPROM(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PROMState, (obj), TYPE_OPENPROM)
602 
603 typedef struct PROMState {
604     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
605 
606     MemoryRegion prom;
607 } PROMState;
608 
609 static uint64_t translate_prom_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
610 {
611     hwaddr *base_addr = (hwaddr *)opaque;
612     return addr + *base_addr - PROM_VADDR;
613 }
614 
615 /* Boot PROM (OpenBIOS) */
616 static void prom_init(hwaddr addr, const char *bios_name)
617 {
618     DeviceState *dev;
619     SysBusDevice *s;
620     char *filename;
621     int ret;
622 
623     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_OPENPROM);
624     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
625     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
626 
627     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, addr);
628 
629     /* load boot prom */
630     if (bios_name == NULL) {
631         bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
632     }
633     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
634     if (filename) {
635         ret = load_elf(filename, translate_prom_address, &addr,
636                        NULL, NULL, NULL, 1, EM_SPARCV9, 0, 0);
637         if (ret < 0 || ret > PROM_SIZE_MAX) {
638             ret = load_image_targphys(filename, addr, PROM_SIZE_MAX);
639         }
640         g_free(filename);
641     } else {
642         ret = -1;
643     }
644     if (ret < 0 || ret > PROM_SIZE_MAX) {
645         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n", bios_name);
646         exit(1);
647     }
648 }
649 
650 static int prom_init1(SysBusDevice *dev)
651 {
652     PROMState *s = OPENPROM(dev);
653 
654     memory_region_init_ram(&s->prom, OBJECT(s), "sun4u.prom", PROM_SIZE_MAX,
655                            &error_fatal);
656     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->prom);
657     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->prom, true);
658     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->prom);
659     return 0;
660 }
661 
662 static Property prom_properties[] = {
663     {/* end of property list */},
664 };
665 
666 static void prom_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
667 {
668     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
669     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
670 
671     k->init = prom_init1;
672     dc->props = prom_properties;
673 }
674 
675 static const TypeInfo prom_info = {
676     .name          = TYPE_OPENPROM,
677     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
678     .instance_size = sizeof(PROMState),
679     .class_init    = prom_class_init,
680 };
681 
682 
683 #define TYPE_SUN4U_MEMORY "memory"
684 #define SUN4U_RAM(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(RamDevice, (obj), TYPE_SUN4U_MEMORY)
685 
686 typedef struct RamDevice {
687     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
688 
689     MemoryRegion ram;
690     uint64_t size;
691 } RamDevice;
692 
693 /* System RAM */
694 static int ram_init1(SysBusDevice *dev)
695 {
696     RamDevice *d = SUN4U_RAM(dev);
697 
698     memory_region_init_ram(&d->ram, OBJECT(d), "sun4u.ram", d->size,
699                            &error_fatal);
700     vmstate_register_ram_global(&d->ram);
701     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &d->ram);
702     return 0;
703 }
704 
705 static void ram_init(hwaddr addr, ram_addr_t RAM_size)
706 {
707     DeviceState *dev;
708     SysBusDevice *s;
709     RamDevice *d;
710 
711     /* allocate RAM */
712     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_SUN4U_MEMORY);
713     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
714 
715     d = SUN4U_RAM(dev);
716     d->size = RAM_size;
717     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
718 
719     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, addr);
720 }
721 
722 static Property ram_properties[] = {
723     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("size", RamDevice, size, 0),
724     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
725 };
726 
727 static void ram_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
728 {
729     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
730     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
731 
732     k->init = ram_init1;
733     dc->props = ram_properties;
734 }
735 
736 static const TypeInfo ram_info = {
737     .name          = TYPE_SUN4U_MEMORY,
738     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
739     .instance_size = sizeof(RamDevice),
740     .class_init    = ram_class_init,
741 };
742 
743 static SPARCCPU *cpu_devinit(const char *cpu_model, const struct hwdef *hwdef)
744 {
745     SPARCCPU *cpu;
746     CPUSPARCState *env;
747     ResetData *reset_info;
748 
749     uint32_t   tick_frequency = 100*1000000;
750     uint32_t  stick_frequency = 100*1000000;
751     uint32_t hstick_frequency = 100*1000000;
752 
753     if (cpu_model == NULL) {
754         cpu_model = hwdef->default_cpu_model;
755     }
756     cpu = cpu_sparc_init(cpu_model);
757     if (cpu == NULL) {
758         fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");
759         exit(1);
760     }
761     env = &cpu->env;
762 
763     env->tick = cpu_timer_create("tick", cpu, tick_irq,
764                                   tick_frequency, TICK_INT_DIS,
765                                   TICK_NPT_MASK);
766 
767     env->stick = cpu_timer_create("stick", cpu, stick_irq,
768                                    stick_frequency, TICK_INT_DIS,
769                                    TICK_NPT_MASK);
770 
771     env->hstick = cpu_timer_create("hstick", cpu, hstick_irq,
772                                     hstick_frequency, TICK_INT_DIS,
773                                     TICK_NPT_MASK);
774 
775     reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData));
776     reset_info->cpu = cpu;
777     reset_info->prom_addr = hwdef->prom_addr;
778     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
779 
780     return cpu;
781 }
782 
783 static void sun4uv_init(MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
784                         MachineState *machine,
785                         const struct hwdef *hwdef)
786 {
787     SPARCCPU *cpu;
788     Nvram *nvram;
789     unsigned int i;
790     uint64_t initrd_addr, initrd_size, kernel_addr, kernel_size, kernel_entry;
791     PCIBus *pci_bus, *pci_bus2, *pci_bus3;
792     ISABus *isa_bus;
793     SysBusDevice *s;
794     qemu_irq *ivec_irqs, *pbm_irqs;
795     DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
796     DriveInfo *fd[MAX_FD];
797     DeviceState *dev;
798     FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
799 
800     /* init CPUs */
801     cpu = cpu_devinit(machine->cpu_model, hwdef);
802 
803     /* set up devices */
804     ram_init(0, machine->ram_size);
805 
806     prom_init(hwdef->prom_addr, bios_name);
807 
808     ivec_irqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(cpu_set_ivec_irq, cpu, IVEC_MAX);
809     pci_bus = pci_apb_init(APB_SPECIAL_BASE, APB_MEM_BASE, ivec_irqs, &pci_bus2,
810                            &pci_bus3, &pbm_irqs);
811     pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
812 
813     // XXX Should be pci_bus3
814     isa_bus = pci_ebus_init(pci_bus, -1, pbm_irqs);
815 
816     i = 0;
817     if (hwdef->console_serial_base) {
818         serial_mm_init(address_space_mem, hwdef->console_serial_base, 0,
819                        NULL, 115200, serial_hds[i], DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN);
820         i++;
821     }
822 
823     serial_hds_isa_init(isa_bus, MAX_SERIAL_PORTS);
824     parallel_hds_isa_init(isa_bus, MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS);
825 
826     for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
827         pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "ne2k_pci", NULL);
828 
829     ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
830 
831     pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 1);
832 
833     isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042");
834 
835     /* Floppy */
836     for(i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) {
837         fd[i] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i);
838     }
839     dev = DEVICE(isa_create(isa_bus, TYPE_ISA_FDC));
840     if (fd[0]) {
841         qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "driveA", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fd[0]),
842                             &error_abort);
843     }
844     if (fd[1]) {
845         qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "driveB", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fd[1]),
846                             &error_abort);
847     }
848     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "dma", -1);
849     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
850 
851     /* Map NVRAM into I/O (ebus) space */
852     nvram = m48t59_init(NULL, 0, 0, NVRAM_SIZE, 1968, 59);
853     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(nvram);
854     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), 0x2000,
855                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 0));
856 
857     initrd_size = 0;
858     initrd_addr = 0;
859     kernel_size = sun4u_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename,
860                                     machine->initrd_filename,
861                                     ram_size, &initrd_size, &initrd_addr,
862                                     &kernel_addr, &kernel_entry);
863 
864     sun4u_NVRAM_set_params(nvram, NVRAM_SIZE, "Sun4u", machine->ram_size,
865                            machine->boot_order,
866                            kernel_addr, kernel_size,
867                            machine->kernel_cmdline,
868                            initrd_addr, initrd_size,
869                            /* XXX: need an option to load a NVRAM image */
870                            0,
871                            graphic_width, graphic_height, graphic_depth,
872                            (uint8_t *)&nd_table[0].macaddr);
873 
874     fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init_io(BIOS_CFG_IOPORT);
875     fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, (uint16_t)max_cpus);
876     fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
877     fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, hwdef->machine_id);
878     fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_entry);
879     fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
880     if (machine->kernel_cmdline) {
881         fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE,
882                        strlen(machine->kernel_cmdline) + 1);
883         fw_cfg_add_string(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA, machine->kernel_cmdline);
884     } else {
885         fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, 0);
886     }
887     fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_addr);
888     fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
889     fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, machine->boot_order[0]);
890 
891     fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SPARC64_WIDTH, graphic_width);
892     fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SPARC64_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
893     fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SPARC64_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
894 
895     qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
896 }
897 
898 enum {
899     sun4u_id = 0,
900     sun4v_id = 64,
901     niagara_id,
902 };
903 
904 static const struct hwdef hwdefs[] = {
905     /* Sun4u generic PC-like machine */
906     {
907         .default_cpu_model = "TI UltraSparc IIi",
908         .machine_id = sun4u_id,
909         .prom_addr = 0x1fff0000000ULL,
910         .console_serial_base = 0,
911     },
912     /* Sun4v generic PC-like machine */
913     {
914         .default_cpu_model = "Sun UltraSparc T1",
915         .machine_id = sun4v_id,
916         .prom_addr = 0x1fff0000000ULL,
917         .console_serial_base = 0,
918     },
919     /* Sun4v generic Niagara machine */
920     {
921         .default_cpu_model = "Sun UltraSparc T1",
922         .machine_id = niagara_id,
923         .prom_addr = 0xfff0000000ULL,
924         .console_serial_base = 0xfff0c2c000ULL,
925     },
926 };
927 
928 /* Sun4u hardware initialisation */
929 static void sun4u_init(MachineState *machine)
930 {
931     sun4uv_init(get_system_memory(), machine, &hwdefs[0]);
932 }
933 
934 /* Sun4v hardware initialisation */
935 static void sun4v_init(MachineState *machine)
936 {
937     sun4uv_init(get_system_memory(), machine, &hwdefs[1]);
938 }
939 
940 /* Niagara hardware initialisation */
941 static void niagara_init(MachineState *machine)
942 {
943     sun4uv_init(get_system_memory(), machine, &hwdefs[2]);
944 }
945 
946 static void sun4u_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
947 {
948     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
949 
950     mc->desc = "Sun4u platform";
951     mc->init = sun4u_init;
952     mc->max_cpus = 1; /* XXX for now */
953     mc->is_default = 1;
954     mc->default_boot_order = "c";
955 }
956 
957 static const TypeInfo sun4u_type = {
958     .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("sun4u"),
959     .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
960     .class_init = sun4u_class_init,
961 };
962 
963 static void sun4v_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
964 {
965     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
966 
967     mc->desc = "Sun4v platform";
968     mc->init = sun4v_init;
969     mc->max_cpus = 1; /* XXX for now */
970     mc->default_boot_order = "c";
971 }
972 
973 static const TypeInfo sun4v_type = {
974     .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("sun4v"),
975     .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
976     .class_init = sun4v_class_init,
977 };
978 
979 static void niagara_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
980 {
981     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
982 
983     mc->desc = "Sun4v platform, Niagara";
984     mc->init = niagara_init;
985     mc->max_cpus = 1; /* XXX for now */
986     mc->default_boot_order = "c";
987 }
988 
989 static const TypeInfo niagara_type = {
990     .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("Niagara"),
991     .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
992     .class_init = niagara_class_init,
993 };
994 
995 static void sun4u_register_types(void)
996 {
997     type_register_static(&ebus_info);
998     type_register_static(&prom_info);
999     type_register_static(&ram_info);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static void sun4u_machine_init(void)
1003 {
1004     type_register_static(&sun4u_type);
1005     type_register_static(&sun4v_type);
1006     type_register_static(&niagara_type);
1007 }
1008 
1009 type_init(sun4u_register_types)
1010 machine_init(sun4u_machine_init)
1011