xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/sparc/leon3.c (revision 9884abee)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Leon3 System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "hw/hw.h"
26 #include "qemu/timer.h"
27 #include "hw/ptimer.h"
28 #include "sysemu/char.h"
29 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
30 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
31 #include "hw/boards.h"
32 #include "hw/loader.h"
33 #include "elf.h"
34 #include "trace.h"
35 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
36 
37 #include "hw/sparc/grlib.h"
38 
39 /* Default system clock.  */
40 #define CPU_CLK (40 * 1000 * 1000)
41 
42 #define PROM_FILENAME        "u-boot.bin"
43 
44 #define MAX_PILS 16
45 
46 typedef struct ResetData {
47     SPARCCPU *cpu;
48     uint32_t  entry;            /* save kernel entry in case of reset */
49     target_ulong sp;            /* initial stack pointer */
50 } ResetData;
51 
52 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
53 {
54     ResetData *s   = (ResetData *)opaque;
55     CPUState *cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
56     CPUSPARCState  *env = &s->cpu->env;
57 
58     cpu_reset(cpu);
59 
60     cpu->halted = 0;
61     env->pc     = s->entry;
62     env->npc    = s->entry + 4;
63     env->regbase[6] = s->sp;
64 }
65 
66 void leon3_irq_ack(void *irq_manager, int intno)
67 {
68     grlib_irqmp_ack((DeviceState *)irq_manager, intno);
69 }
70 
71 static void leon3_set_pil_in(void *opaque, uint32_t pil_in)
72 {
73     CPUSPARCState *env = (CPUSPARCState *)opaque;
74     CPUState *cs;
75 
76     assert(env != NULL);
77 
78     env->pil_in = pil_in;
79 
80     if (env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index == 0 ||
81                         (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT)) {
82         unsigned int i;
83 
84         for (i = 15; i > 0; i--) {
85             if (env->pil_in & (1 << i)) {
86                 int old_interrupt = env->interrupt_index;
87 
88                 env->interrupt_index = TT_EXTINT | i;
89                 if (old_interrupt != env->interrupt_index) {
90                     cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
91                     trace_leon3_set_irq(i);
92                     cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
93                 }
94                 break;
95             }
96         }
97     } else if (!env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT) {
98         cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
99         trace_leon3_reset_irq(env->interrupt_index & 15);
100         env->interrupt_index = 0;
101         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
102     }
103 }
104 
105 static void leon3_generic_hw_init(MachineState *machine)
106 {
107     ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
108     const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
109     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
110     SPARCCPU *cpu;
111     CPUSPARCState   *env;
112     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
113     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
114     MemoryRegion *prom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
115     int         ret;
116     char       *filename;
117     qemu_irq   *cpu_irqs = NULL;
118     int         bios_size;
119     int         prom_size;
120     ResetData  *reset_info;
121 
122     /* Init CPU */
123     if (!cpu_model) {
124         cpu_model = "LEON3";
125     }
126 
127     cpu = cpu_sparc_init(cpu_model);
128     if (cpu == NULL) {
129         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");
130         exit(1);
131     }
132     env = &cpu->env;
133 
134     cpu_sparc_set_id(env, 0);
135 
136     /* Reset data */
137     reset_info        = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData));
138     reset_info->cpu   = cpu;
139     reset_info->sp    = 0x40000000 + ram_size;
140     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
141 
142     /* Allocate IRQ manager */
143     grlib_irqmp_create(0x80000200, env, &cpu_irqs, MAX_PILS, &leon3_set_pil_in);
144 
145     env->qemu_irq_ack = leon3_irq_manager;
146 
147     /* Allocate RAM */
148     if ((uint64_t)ram_size > (1UL << 30)) {
149         fprintf(stderr,
150                 "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d, maximum 1G\n",
151                 (unsigned int)(ram_size / (1024 * 1024)));
152         exit(1);
153     }
154 
155     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "leon3.ram", ram_size);
156     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x40000000, ram);
157 
158     /* Allocate BIOS */
159     prom_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024; /* 8Mb */
160     memory_region_init_ram(prom, NULL, "Leon3.bios", prom_size, &error_fatal);
161     vmstate_register_ram_global(prom);
162     memory_region_set_readonly(prom, true);
163     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x00000000, prom);
164 
165     /* Load boot prom */
166     if (bios_name == NULL) {
167         bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
168     }
169     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
170 
171     bios_size = get_image_size(filename);
172 
173     if (bios_size > prom_size) {
174         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s': file too big\n",
175                 filename);
176         exit(1);
177     }
178 
179     if (bios_size > 0) {
180         ret = load_image_targphys(filename, 0x00000000, bios_size);
181         if (ret < 0 || ret > prom_size) {
182             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n", filename);
183             exit(1);
184         }
185     } else if (kernel_filename == NULL && !qtest_enabled()) {
186         fprintf(stderr, "Can't read bios image %s\n", filename);
187         exit(1);
188     }
189     g_free(filename);
190 
191     /* Can directly load an application. */
192     if (kernel_filename != NULL) {
193         long     kernel_size;
194         uint64_t entry;
195 
196         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, &entry, NULL, NULL,
197                                1 /* big endian */, EM_SPARC, 0);
198         if (kernel_size < 0) {
199             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
200                     kernel_filename);
201             exit(1);
202         }
203         if (bios_size <= 0) {
204             /* If there is no bios/monitor, start the application.  */
205             env->pc = entry;
206             env->npc = entry + 4;
207             reset_info->entry = entry;
208         }
209     }
210 
211     /* Allocate timers */
212     grlib_gptimer_create(0x80000300, 2, CPU_CLK, cpu_irqs, 6);
213 
214     /* Allocate uart */
215     if (serial_hds[0]) {
216         grlib_apbuart_create(0x80000100, serial_hds[0], cpu_irqs[3]);
217     }
218 }
219 
220 static void leon3_generic_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
221 {
222     mc->desc = "Leon-3 generic";
223     mc->init = leon3_generic_hw_init;
224 }
225 
226 DEFINE_MACHINE("leon3_generic", leon3_generic_machine_init)
227