xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/sparc/leon3.c (revision 14b6d44d4720681a57b5d2c58cabdfc6364f8263)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Leon3 System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "qemu/timer.h"
28 #include "hw/ptimer.h"
29 #include "sysemu/char.h"
30 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
31 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
32 #include "hw/boards.h"
33 #include "hw/loader.h"
34 #include "elf.h"
35 #include "trace.h"
36 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
37 
38 #include "hw/sparc/grlib.h"
39 
40 /* Default system clock.  */
41 #define CPU_CLK (40 * 1000 * 1000)
42 
43 #define PROM_FILENAME        "u-boot.bin"
44 
45 #define MAX_PILS 16
46 
47 typedef struct ResetData {
48     SPARCCPU *cpu;
49     uint32_t  entry;            /* save kernel entry in case of reset */
50     target_ulong sp;            /* initial stack pointer */
51 } ResetData;
52 
53 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
54 {
55     ResetData *s   = (ResetData *)opaque;
56     CPUState *cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
57     CPUSPARCState  *env = &s->cpu->env;
58 
59     cpu_reset(cpu);
60 
61     cpu->halted = 0;
62     env->pc     = s->entry;
63     env->npc    = s->entry + 4;
64     env->regbase[6] = s->sp;
65 }
66 
67 void leon3_irq_ack(void *irq_manager, int intno)
68 {
69     grlib_irqmp_ack((DeviceState *)irq_manager, intno);
70 }
71 
72 static void leon3_set_pil_in(void *opaque, uint32_t pil_in)
73 {
74     CPUSPARCState *env = (CPUSPARCState *)opaque;
75     CPUState *cs;
76 
77     assert(env != NULL);
78 
79     env->pil_in = pil_in;
80 
81     if (env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index == 0 ||
82                         (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT)) {
83         unsigned int i;
84 
85         for (i = 15; i > 0; i--) {
86             if (env->pil_in & (1 << i)) {
87                 int old_interrupt = env->interrupt_index;
88 
89                 env->interrupt_index = TT_EXTINT | i;
90                 if (old_interrupt != env->interrupt_index) {
91                     cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
92                     trace_leon3_set_irq(i);
93                     cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
94                 }
95                 break;
96             }
97         }
98     } else if (!env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT) {
99         cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
100         trace_leon3_reset_irq(env->interrupt_index & 15);
101         env->interrupt_index = 0;
102         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
103     }
104 }
105 
106 static void leon3_generic_hw_init(MachineState *machine)
107 {
108     ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
109     const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
110     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
111     SPARCCPU *cpu;
112     CPUSPARCState   *env;
113     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
114     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
115     MemoryRegion *prom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
116     int         ret;
117     char       *filename;
118     qemu_irq   *cpu_irqs = NULL;
119     int         bios_size;
120     int         prom_size;
121     ResetData  *reset_info;
122 
123     /* Init CPU */
124     if (!cpu_model) {
125         cpu_model = "LEON3";
126     }
127 
128     cpu = cpu_sparc_init(cpu_model);
129     if (cpu == NULL) {
130         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");
131         exit(1);
132     }
133     env = &cpu->env;
134 
135     cpu_sparc_set_id(env, 0);
136 
137     /* Reset data */
138     reset_info        = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData));
139     reset_info->cpu   = cpu;
140     reset_info->sp    = 0x40000000 + ram_size;
141     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
142 
143     /* Allocate IRQ manager */
144     grlib_irqmp_create(0x80000200, env, &cpu_irqs, MAX_PILS, &leon3_set_pil_in);
145 
146     env->qemu_irq_ack = leon3_irq_manager;
147 
148     /* Allocate RAM */
149     if ((uint64_t)ram_size > (1UL << 30)) {
150         fprintf(stderr,
151                 "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d, maximum 1G\n",
152                 (unsigned int)(ram_size / (1024 * 1024)));
153         exit(1);
154     }
155 
156     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "leon3.ram", ram_size);
157     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x40000000, ram);
158 
159     /* Allocate BIOS */
160     prom_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024; /* 8Mb */
161     memory_region_init_ram(prom, NULL, "Leon3.bios", prom_size, &error_fatal);
162     vmstate_register_ram_global(prom);
163     memory_region_set_readonly(prom, true);
164     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x00000000, prom);
165 
166     /* Load boot prom */
167     if (bios_name == NULL) {
168         bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
169     }
170     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
171 
172     bios_size = get_image_size(filename);
173 
174     if (bios_size > prom_size) {
175         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s': file too big\n",
176                 filename);
177         exit(1);
178     }
179 
180     if (bios_size > 0) {
181         ret = load_image_targphys(filename, 0x00000000, bios_size);
182         if (ret < 0 || ret > prom_size) {
183             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n", filename);
184             exit(1);
185         }
186     } else if (kernel_filename == NULL && !qtest_enabled()) {
187         fprintf(stderr, "Can't read bios image %s\n", filename);
188         exit(1);
189     }
190     g_free(filename);
191 
192     /* Can directly load an application. */
193     if (kernel_filename != NULL) {
194         long     kernel_size;
195         uint64_t entry;
196 
197         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, &entry, NULL, NULL,
198                                1 /* big endian */, EM_SPARC, 0, 0);
199         if (kernel_size < 0) {
200             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
201                     kernel_filename);
202             exit(1);
203         }
204         if (bios_size <= 0) {
205             /* If there is no bios/monitor, start the application.  */
206             env->pc = entry;
207             env->npc = entry + 4;
208             reset_info->entry = entry;
209         }
210     }
211 
212     /* Allocate timers */
213     grlib_gptimer_create(0x80000300, 2, CPU_CLK, cpu_irqs, 6);
214 
215     /* Allocate uart */
216     if (serial_hds[0]) {
217         grlib_apbuart_create(0x80000100, serial_hds[0], cpu_irqs[3]);
218     }
219 }
220 
221 static void leon3_generic_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
222 {
223     mc->desc = "Leon-3 generic";
224     mc->init = leon3_generic_hw_init;
225 }
226 
227 DEFINE_MACHINE("leon3_generic", leon3_generic_machine_init)
228