xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/sh4/r2d.c (revision bf957284)
1 /*
2  * Renesas SH7751R R2D-PLUS emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Magnus Damm
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Paul Mundt
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
27 #include "hw/hw.h"
28 #include "hw/sh4/sh.h"
29 #include "hw/devices.h"
30 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
31 #include "hw/boards.h"
32 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
33 #include "net/net.h"
34 #include "sh7750_regs.h"
35 #include "hw/ide.h"
36 #include "hw/loader.h"
37 #include "hw/usb.h"
38 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
39 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
40 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
41 
42 #define FLASH_BASE 0x00000000
43 #define FLASH_SIZE 0x02000000
44 
45 #define SDRAM_BASE 0x0c000000 /* Physical location of SDRAM: Area 3 */
46 #define SDRAM_SIZE 0x04000000
47 
48 #define SM501_VRAM_SIZE 0x800000
49 
50 #define BOOT_PARAMS_OFFSET 0x0010000
51 /* CONFIG_BOOT_LINK_OFFSET of Linux kernel */
52 #define LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET  0x0800000
53 #define INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET 0x1800000
54 
55 #define PA_IRLMSK	0x00
56 #define PA_POWOFF	0x30
57 #define PA_VERREG	0x32
58 #define PA_OUTPORT	0x36
59 
60 typedef struct {
61     uint16_t bcr;
62     uint16_t irlmsk;
63     uint16_t irlmon;
64     uint16_t cfctl;
65     uint16_t cfpow;
66     uint16_t dispctl;
67     uint16_t sdmpow;
68     uint16_t rtcce;
69     uint16_t pcicd;
70     uint16_t voyagerrts;
71     uint16_t cfrst;
72     uint16_t admrts;
73     uint16_t extrst;
74     uint16_t cfcdintclr;
75     uint16_t keyctlclr;
76     uint16_t pad0;
77     uint16_t pad1;
78     uint16_t verreg;
79     uint16_t inport;
80     uint16_t outport;
81     uint16_t bverreg;
82 
83 /* output pin */
84     qemu_irq irl;
85     MemoryRegion iomem;
86 } r2d_fpga_t;
87 
88 enum r2d_fpga_irq {
89     PCI_INTD, CF_IDE, CF_CD, PCI_INTC, SM501, KEY, RTC_A, RTC_T,
90     SDCARD, PCI_INTA, PCI_INTB, EXT, TP,
91     NR_IRQS
92 };
93 
94 static const struct { short irl; uint16_t msk; } irqtab[NR_IRQS] = {
95     [CF_IDE]	= {  1, 1<<9 },
96     [CF_CD]	= {  2, 1<<8 },
97     [PCI_INTA]	= {  9, 1<<14 },
98     [PCI_INTB]	= { 10, 1<<13 },
99     [PCI_INTC]	= {  3, 1<<12 },
100     [PCI_INTD]	= {  0, 1<<11 },
101     [SM501]	= {  4, 1<<10 },
102     [KEY]	= {  5, 1<<6 },
103     [RTC_A]	= {  6, 1<<5 },
104     [RTC_T]	= {  7, 1<<4 },
105     [SDCARD]	= {  8, 1<<7 },
106     [EXT]	= { 11, 1<<0 },
107     [TP]	= { 12, 1<<15 },
108 };
109 
110 static void update_irl(r2d_fpga_t *fpga)
111 {
112     int i, irl = 15;
113     for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
114         if (fpga->irlmon & fpga->irlmsk & irqtab[i].msk)
115             if (irqtab[i].irl < irl)
116                 irl = irqtab[i].irl;
117     qemu_set_irq(fpga->irl, irl ^ 15);
118 }
119 
120 static void r2d_fpga_irq_set(void *opaque, int n, int level)
121 {
122     r2d_fpga_t *fpga = opaque;
123     if (level)
124         fpga->irlmon |= irqtab[n].msk;
125     else
126         fpga->irlmon &= ~irqtab[n].msk;
127     update_irl(fpga);
128 }
129 
130 static uint64_t r2d_fpga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
131 {
132     r2d_fpga_t *s = opaque;
133 
134     switch (addr) {
135     case PA_IRLMSK:
136         return s->irlmsk;
137     case PA_OUTPORT:
138 	return s->outport;
139     case PA_POWOFF:
140 	return 0x00;
141     case PA_VERREG:
142 	return 0x10;
143     }
144 
145     return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static void
149 r2d_fpga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value, unsigned int size)
150 {
151     r2d_fpga_t *s = opaque;
152 
153     switch (addr) {
154     case PA_IRLMSK:
155         s->irlmsk = value;
156         update_irl(s);
157 	break;
158     case PA_OUTPORT:
159 	s->outport = value;
160 	break;
161     case PA_POWOFF:
162         if (value & 1) {
163             qemu_system_shutdown_request();
164         }
165         break;
166     case PA_VERREG:
167 	/* Discard writes */
168 	break;
169     }
170 }
171 
172 static const MemoryRegionOps r2d_fpga_ops = {
173     .read = r2d_fpga_read,
174     .write = r2d_fpga_write,
175     .impl.min_access_size = 2,
176     .impl.max_access_size = 2,
177     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
178 };
179 
180 static qemu_irq *r2d_fpga_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
181                                hwaddr base, qemu_irq irl)
182 {
183     r2d_fpga_t *s;
184 
185     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(r2d_fpga_t));
186 
187     s->irl = irl;
188 
189     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, NULL, &r2d_fpga_ops, s, "r2d-fpga", 0x40);
190     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base, &s->iomem);
191     return qemu_allocate_irqs(r2d_fpga_irq_set, s, NR_IRQS);
192 }
193 
194 typedef struct ResetData {
195     SuperHCPU *cpu;
196     uint32_t vector;
197 } ResetData;
198 
199 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
200 {
201     ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque;
202     CPUSH4State *env = &s->cpu->env;
203 
204     cpu_reset(CPU(s->cpu));
205     env->pc = s->vector;
206 }
207 
208 static struct QEMU_PACKED
209 {
210     int mount_root_rdonly;
211     int ramdisk_flags;
212     int orig_root_dev;
213     int loader_type;
214     int initrd_start;
215     int initrd_size;
216 
217     char pad[232];
218 
219     char kernel_cmdline[256];
220 } boot_params;
221 
222 static void r2d_init(MachineState *machine)
223 {
224     const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
225     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
226     const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
227     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
228     SuperHCPU *cpu;
229     CPUSH4State *env;
230     ResetData *reset_info;
231     struct SH7750State *s;
232     MemoryRegion *sdram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
233     qemu_irq *irq;
234     DriveInfo *dinfo;
235     int i;
236     DeviceState *dev;
237     SysBusDevice *busdev;
238     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
239     PCIBus *pci_bus;
240 
241     if (cpu_model == NULL) {
242         cpu_model = "SH7751R";
243     }
244 
245     cpu = cpu_sh4_init(cpu_model);
246     if (cpu == NULL) {
247         fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
248         exit(1);
249     }
250     env = &cpu->env;
251 
252     reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData));
253     reset_info->cpu = cpu;
254     reset_info->vector = env->pc;
255     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
256 
257     /* Allocate memory space */
258     memory_region_init_ram(sdram, NULL, "r2d.sdram", SDRAM_SIZE, &error_abort);
259     vmstate_register_ram_global(sdram);
260     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, SDRAM_BASE, sdram);
261     /* Register peripherals */
262     s = sh7750_init(cpu, address_space_mem);
263     irq = r2d_fpga_init(address_space_mem, 0x04000000, sh7750_irl(s));
264 
265     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sh_pci");
266     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
267     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
268     pci_bus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "pci"));
269     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, P4ADDR(0x1e200000));
270     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, A7ADDR(0x1e200000));
271     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[PCI_INTA]);
272     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 1, irq[PCI_INTB]);
273     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 2, irq[PCI_INTC]);
274     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 3, irq[PCI_INTD]);
275 
276     sm501_init(address_space_mem, 0x10000000, SM501_VRAM_SIZE,
277                irq[SM501], serial_hds[2]);
278 
279     /* onboard CF (True IDE mode, Master only). */
280     dinfo = drive_get(IF_IDE, 0, 0);
281     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "mmio-ide");
282     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
283     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[CF_IDE]);
284     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "shift", 1);
285     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
286     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x14001000);
287     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0x1400080c);
288     mmio_ide_init_drives(dev, dinfo, NULL);
289 
290     /* onboard flash memory */
291     dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
292     pflash_cfi02_register(0x0, NULL, "r2d.flash", FLASH_SIZE,
293                           dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
294                           (16 * 1024), FLASH_SIZE >> 16,
295                           1, 4, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000,
296                           0x555, 0x2aa, 0);
297 
298     /* NIC: rtl8139 on-board, and 2 slots. */
299     for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
300         pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus,
301                             "rtl8139", i==0 ? "2" : NULL);
302 
303     /* USB keyboard */
304     usb_create_simple(usb_bus_find(-1), "usb-kbd");
305 
306     /* Todo: register on board registers */
307     memset(&boot_params, 0, sizeof(boot_params));
308 
309     if (kernel_filename) {
310         int kernel_size;
311 
312         kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
313                                           SDRAM_BASE + LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET,
314                                           INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET - LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET);
315         if (kernel_size < 0) {
316           fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
317           exit(1);
318         }
319 
320         /* initialization which should be done by firmware */
321         address_space_stl(&address_space_memory, SH7750_BCR1, 1 << 3,
322                           MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL); /* cs3 SDRAM */
323         address_space_stw(&address_space_memory, SH7750_BCR2, 3 << (3 * 2),
324                           MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL); /* cs3 32bit */
325         reset_info->vector = (SDRAM_BASE + LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET) | 0xa0000000; /* Start from P2 area */
326     }
327 
328     if (initrd_filename) {
329         int initrd_size;
330 
331         initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename,
332                                           SDRAM_BASE + INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET,
333                                           SDRAM_SIZE - INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET);
334 
335         if (initrd_size < 0) {
336           fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n", initrd_filename);
337           exit(1);
338         }
339 
340         /* initialization which should be done by firmware */
341         boot_params.loader_type = tswap32(1);
342         boot_params.initrd_start = tswap32(INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET);
343         boot_params.initrd_size = tswap32(initrd_size);
344     }
345 
346     if (kernel_cmdline) {
347         /* I see no evidence that this .kernel_cmdline buffer requires
348            NUL-termination, so using strncpy should be ok. */
349         strncpy(boot_params.kernel_cmdline, kernel_cmdline,
350                 sizeof(boot_params.kernel_cmdline));
351     }
352 
353     rom_add_blob_fixed("boot_params", &boot_params, sizeof(boot_params),
354                        SDRAM_BASE + BOOT_PARAMS_OFFSET);
355 }
356 
357 static QEMUMachine r2d_machine = {
358     .name = "r2d",
359     .desc = "r2d-plus board",
360     .init = r2d_init,
361 };
362 
363 static void r2d_machine_init(void)
364 {
365     qemu_register_machine(&r2d_machine);
366 }
367 
368 machine_init(r2d_machine_init);
369