1 /* 2 * QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition (aka sPAPR) hardware System Emulator 3 * 4 * PAPR Virtual SCSI, aka ibmvscsi 5 * 6 * Copyright (c) 2010,2011 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation. 7 * 8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 14 * 15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 17 * 18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 24 * THE SOFTWARE. 25 * 26 * TODO: 27 * 28 * - Cleanups :-) 29 * - Sort out better how to assign devices to VSCSI instances 30 * - Fix residual counts 31 * - Add indirect descriptors support 32 * - Maybe do autosense (PAPR seems to mandate it, linux doesn't care) 33 */ 34 #include "hw/hw.h" 35 #include "hw/scsi/scsi.h" 36 #include "block/scsi.h" 37 #include "srp.h" 38 #include "hw/qdev.h" 39 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h" 40 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h" 41 #include "viosrp.h" 42 43 #include <libfdt.h> 44 45 /*#define DEBUG_VSCSI*/ 46 47 #ifdef DEBUG_VSCSI 48 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \ 49 do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0) 50 #else 51 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \ 52 do { } while (0) 53 #endif 54 55 /* 56 * Virtual SCSI device 57 */ 58 59 /* Random numbers */ 60 #define VSCSI_MAX_SECTORS 4096 61 #define VSCSI_REQ_LIMIT 24 62 63 #define SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE 96 64 #define SRP_RSP_SENSE_DATA_LEN 18 65 66 typedef union vscsi_crq { 67 struct viosrp_crq s; 68 uint8_t raw[16]; 69 } vscsi_crq; 70 71 typedef struct vscsi_req { 72 vscsi_crq crq; 73 union viosrp_iu iu; 74 75 /* SCSI request tracking */ 76 SCSIRequest *sreq; 77 uint32_t qtag; /* qemu tag != srp tag */ 78 bool active; 79 uint32_t data_len; 80 bool writing; 81 uint32_t senselen; 82 uint8_t sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE]; 83 84 /* RDMA related bits */ 85 uint8_t dma_fmt; 86 uint16_t local_desc; 87 uint16_t total_desc; 88 uint16_t cdb_offset; 89 uint16_t cur_desc_num; 90 uint16_t cur_desc_offset; 91 } vscsi_req; 92 93 #define TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_VSCSI_DEVICE "spapr-vscsi" 94 #define VIO_SPAPR_VSCSI_DEVICE(obj) \ 95 OBJECT_CHECK(VSCSIState, (obj), TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_VSCSI_DEVICE) 96 97 typedef struct { 98 VIOsPAPRDevice vdev; 99 SCSIBus bus; 100 vscsi_req reqs[VSCSI_REQ_LIMIT]; 101 } VSCSIState; 102 103 static struct vscsi_req *vscsi_get_req(VSCSIState *s) 104 { 105 vscsi_req *req; 106 int i; 107 108 for (i = 0; i < VSCSI_REQ_LIMIT; i++) { 109 req = &s->reqs[i]; 110 if (!req->active) { 111 memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req)); 112 req->qtag = i; 113 req->active = 1; 114 return req; 115 } 116 } 117 return NULL; 118 } 119 120 static struct vscsi_req *vscsi_find_req(VSCSIState *s, uint64_t srp_tag) 121 { 122 vscsi_req *req; 123 int i; 124 125 for (i = 0; i < VSCSI_REQ_LIMIT; i++) { 126 req = &s->reqs[i]; 127 if (req->iu.srp.cmd.tag == srp_tag) { 128 return req; 129 } 130 } 131 return NULL; 132 } 133 134 static void vscsi_put_req(vscsi_req *req) 135 { 136 if (req->sreq != NULL) { 137 scsi_req_unref(req->sreq); 138 } 139 req->sreq = NULL; 140 req->active = 0; 141 } 142 143 static SCSIDevice *vscsi_device_find(SCSIBus *bus, uint64_t srp_lun, int *lun) 144 { 145 int channel = 0, id = 0; 146 147 retry: 148 switch (srp_lun >> 62) { 149 case 0: 150 if ((srp_lun >> 56) != 0) { 151 channel = (srp_lun >> 56) & 0x3f; 152 id = (srp_lun >> 48) & 0xff; 153 srp_lun <<= 16; 154 goto retry; 155 } 156 *lun = (srp_lun >> 48) & 0xff; 157 break; 158 159 case 1: 160 *lun = (srp_lun >> 48) & 0x3fff; 161 break; 162 case 2: 163 channel = (srp_lun >> 53) & 0x7; 164 id = (srp_lun >> 56) & 0x3f; 165 *lun = (srp_lun >> 48) & 0x1f; 166 break; 167 case 3: 168 *lun = -1; 169 return NULL; 170 default: 171 abort(); 172 } 173 174 return scsi_device_find(bus, channel, id, *lun); 175 } 176 177 static int vscsi_send_iu(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req, 178 uint64_t length, uint8_t format) 179 { 180 long rc, rc1; 181 182 /* First copy the SRP */ 183 rc = spapr_vio_dma_write(&s->vdev, req->crq.s.IU_data_ptr, 184 &req->iu, length); 185 if (rc) { 186 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_send_iu: DMA write failure !\n"); 187 } 188 189 req->crq.s.valid = 0x80; 190 req->crq.s.format = format; 191 req->crq.s.reserved = 0x00; 192 req->crq.s.timeout = cpu_to_be16(0x0000); 193 req->crq.s.IU_length = cpu_to_be16(length); 194 req->crq.s.IU_data_ptr = req->iu.srp.rsp.tag; /* right byte order */ 195 196 if (rc == 0) { 197 req->crq.s.status = 0x99; /* Just needs to be non-zero */ 198 } else { 199 req->crq.s.status = 0x00; 200 } 201 202 rc1 = spapr_vio_send_crq(&s->vdev, req->crq.raw); 203 if (rc1) { 204 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_send_iu: Error sending response\n"); 205 return rc1; 206 } 207 208 return rc; 209 } 210 211 static void vscsi_makeup_sense(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req, 212 uint8_t key, uint8_t asc, uint8_t ascq) 213 { 214 req->senselen = SRP_RSP_SENSE_DATA_LEN; 215 216 /* Valid bit and 'current errors' */ 217 req->sense[0] = (0x1 << 7 | 0x70); 218 /* Sense key */ 219 req->sense[2] = key; 220 /* Additional sense length */ 221 req->sense[7] = 0xa; /* 10 bytes */ 222 /* Additional sense code */ 223 req->sense[12] = asc; 224 req->sense[13] = ascq; 225 } 226 227 static int vscsi_send_rsp(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req, 228 uint8_t status, int32_t res_in, int32_t res_out) 229 { 230 union viosrp_iu *iu = &req->iu; 231 uint64_t tag = iu->srp.rsp.tag; 232 int total_len = sizeof(iu->srp.rsp); 233 uint8_t sol_not = iu->srp.cmd.sol_not; 234 235 DPRINTF("VSCSI: Sending resp status: 0x%x, " 236 "res_in: %d, res_out: %d\n", status, res_in, res_out); 237 238 memset(iu, 0, sizeof(struct srp_rsp)); 239 iu->srp.rsp.opcode = SRP_RSP; 240 iu->srp.rsp.req_lim_delta = cpu_to_be32(1); 241 iu->srp.rsp.tag = tag; 242 243 /* Handle residuals */ 244 if (res_in < 0) { 245 iu->srp.rsp.flags |= SRP_RSP_FLAG_DIUNDER; 246 res_in = -res_in; 247 } else if (res_in) { 248 iu->srp.rsp.flags |= SRP_RSP_FLAG_DIOVER; 249 } 250 if (res_out < 0) { 251 iu->srp.rsp.flags |= SRP_RSP_FLAG_DOUNDER; 252 res_out = -res_out; 253 } else if (res_out) { 254 iu->srp.rsp.flags |= SRP_RSP_FLAG_DOOVER; 255 } 256 iu->srp.rsp.data_in_res_cnt = cpu_to_be32(res_in); 257 iu->srp.rsp.data_out_res_cnt = cpu_to_be32(res_out); 258 259 /* We don't do response data */ 260 /* iu->srp.rsp.flags &= ~SRP_RSP_FLAG_RSPVALID; */ 261 iu->srp.rsp.resp_data_len = cpu_to_be32(0); 262 263 /* Handle success vs. failure */ 264 iu->srp.rsp.status = status; 265 if (status) { 266 iu->srp.rsp.sol_not = (sol_not & 0x04) >> 2; 267 if (req->senselen) { 268 req->iu.srp.rsp.flags |= SRP_RSP_FLAG_SNSVALID; 269 req->iu.srp.rsp.sense_data_len = cpu_to_be32(req->senselen); 270 memcpy(req->iu.srp.rsp.data, req->sense, req->senselen); 271 total_len += req->senselen; 272 } 273 } else { 274 iu->srp.rsp.sol_not = (sol_not & 0x02) >> 1; 275 } 276 277 vscsi_send_iu(s, req, total_len, VIOSRP_SRP_FORMAT); 278 return 0; 279 } 280 281 static inline struct srp_direct_buf vscsi_swap_desc(struct srp_direct_buf desc) 282 { 283 desc.va = be64_to_cpu(desc.va); 284 desc.len = be32_to_cpu(desc.len); 285 return desc; 286 } 287 288 static int vscsi_fetch_desc(VSCSIState *s, struct vscsi_req *req, 289 unsigned n, unsigned buf_offset, 290 struct srp_direct_buf *ret) 291 { 292 struct srp_cmd *cmd = &req->iu.srp.cmd; 293 294 switch (req->dma_fmt) { 295 case SRP_NO_DATA_DESC: { 296 DPRINTF("VSCSI: no data descriptor\n"); 297 return 0; 298 } 299 case SRP_DATA_DESC_DIRECT: { 300 memcpy(ret, cmd->add_data + req->cdb_offset, sizeof(*ret)); 301 assert(req->cur_desc_num == 0); 302 DPRINTF("VSCSI: direct segment\n"); 303 break; 304 } 305 case SRP_DATA_DESC_INDIRECT: { 306 struct srp_indirect_buf *tmp = (struct srp_indirect_buf *) 307 (cmd->add_data + req->cdb_offset); 308 if (n < req->local_desc) { 309 *ret = tmp->desc_list[n]; 310 DPRINTF("VSCSI: indirect segment local tag=0x%x desc#%d/%d\n", 311 req->qtag, n, req->local_desc); 312 313 } else if (n < req->total_desc) { 314 int rc; 315 struct srp_direct_buf tbl_desc = vscsi_swap_desc(tmp->table_desc); 316 unsigned desc_offset = n * sizeof(struct srp_direct_buf); 317 318 if (desc_offset >= tbl_desc.len) { 319 DPRINTF("VSCSI: #%d is ouf of range (%d bytes)\n", 320 n, desc_offset); 321 return -1; 322 } 323 rc = spapr_vio_dma_read(&s->vdev, tbl_desc.va + desc_offset, 324 ret, sizeof(struct srp_direct_buf)); 325 if (rc) { 326 DPRINTF("VSCSI: spapr_vio_dma_read -> %d reading ext_desc\n", 327 rc); 328 return -1; 329 } 330 DPRINTF("VSCSI: indirect segment ext. tag=0x%x desc#%d/%d { va=%"PRIx64" len=%x }\n", 331 req->qtag, n, req->total_desc, tbl_desc.va, tbl_desc.len); 332 } else { 333 DPRINTF("VSCSI: Out of descriptors !\n"); 334 return 0; 335 } 336 break; 337 } 338 default: 339 fprintf(stderr, "VSCSI: Unknown format %x\n", req->dma_fmt); 340 return -1; 341 } 342 343 *ret = vscsi_swap_desc(*ret); 344 if (buf_offset > ret->len) { 345 DPRINTF(" offset=%x is out of a descriptor #%d boundary=%x\n", 346 buf_offset, req->cur_desc_num, ret->len); 347 return -1; 348 } 349 ret->va += buf_offset; 350 ret->len -= buf_offset; 351 352 DPRINTF(" cur=%d offs=%x ret { va=%"PRIx64" len=%x }\n", 353 req->cur_desc_num, req->cur_desc_offset, ret->va, ret->len); 354 355 return ret->len ? 1 : 0; 356 } 357 358 static int vscsi_srp_direct_data(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req, 359 uint8_t *buf, uint32_t len) 360 { 361 struct srp_direct_buf md; 362 uint32_t llen; 363 int rc = 0; 364 365 rc = vscsi_fetch_desc(s, req, req->cur_desc_num, req->cur_desc_offset, &md); 366 if (rc < 0) { 367 return -1; 368 } else if (rc == 0) { 369 return 0; 370 } 371 372 llen = MIN(len, md.len); 373 if (llen) { 374 if (req->writing) { /* writing = to device = reading from memory */ 375 rc = spapr_vio_dma_read(&s->vdev, md.va, buf, llen); 376 } else { 377 rc = spapr_vio_dma_write(&s->vdev, md.va, buf, llen); 378 } 379 } 380 381 if (rc) { 382 return -1; 383 } 384 req->cur_desc_offset += llen; 385 386 return llen; 387 } 388 389 static int vscsi_srp_indirect_data(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req, 390 uint8_t *buf, uint32_t len) 391 { 392 struct srp_direct_buf md; 393 int rc = 0; 394 uint32_t llen, total = 0; 395 396 DPRINTF("VSCSI: indirect segment 0x%x bytes\n", len); 397 398 /* While we have data ... */ 399 while (len) { 400 rc = vscsi_fetch_desc(s, req, req->cur_desc_num, req->cur_desc_offset, &md); 401 if (rc < 0) { 402 return -1; 403 } else if (rc == 0) { 404 break; 405 } 406 407 /* Perform transfer */ 408 llen = MIN(len, md.len); 409 if (req->writing) { /* writing = to device = reading from memory */ 410 rc = spapr_vio_dma_read(&s->vdev, md.va, buf, llen); 411 } else { 412 rc = spapr_vio_dma_write(&s->vdev, md.va, buf, llen); 413 } 414 if (rc) { 415 DPRINTF("VSCSI: spapr_vio_dma_r/w(%d) -> %d\n", req->writing, rc); 416 break; 417 } 418 DPRINTF("VSCSI: data: %02x %02x %02x %02x...\n", 419 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]); 420 421 len -= llen; 422 buf += llen; 423 424 total += llen; 425 426 /* Update current position in the current descriptor */ 427 req->cur_desc_offset += llen; 428 if (md.len == llen) { 429 /* Go to the next descriptor if the current one finished */ 430 ++req->cur_desc_num; 431 req->cur_desc_offset = 0; 432 } 433 } 434 435 return rc ? -1 : total; 436 } 437 438 static int vscsi_srp_transfer_data(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req, 439 int writing, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t len) 440 { 441 int err = 0; 442 443 switch (req->dma_fmt) { 444 case SRP_NO_DATA_DESC: 445 DPRINTF("VSCSI: no data desc transfer, skipping 0x%x bytes\n", len); 446 break; 447 case SRP_DATA_DESC_DIRECT: 448 err = vscsi_srp_direct_data(s, req, buf, len); 449 break; 450 case SRP_DATA_DESC_INDIRECT: 451 err = vscsi_srp_indirect_data(s, req, buf, len); 452 break; 453 } 454 return err; 455 } 456 457 /* Bits from linux srp */ 458 static int data_out_desc_size(struct srp_cmd *cmd) 459 { 460 int size = 0; 461 uint8_t fmt = cmd->buf_fmt >> 4; 462 463 switch (fmt) { 464 case SRP_NO_DATA_DESC: 465 break; 466 case SRP_DATA_DESC_DIRECT: 467 size = sizeof(struct srp_direct_buf); 468 break; 469 case SRP_DATA_DESC_INDIRECT: 470 size = sizeof(struct srp_indirect_buf) + 471 sizeof(struct srp_direct_buf)*cmd->data_out_desc_cnt; 472 break; 473 default: 474 break; 475 } 476 return size; 477 } 478 479 static int vscsi_preprocess_desc(vscsi_req *req) 480 { 481 struct srp_cmd *cmd = &req->iu.srp.cmd; 482 483 req->cdb_offset = cmd->add_cdb_len & ~3; 484 485 if (req->writing) { 486 req->dma_fmt = cmd->buf_fmt >> 4; 487 } else { 488 req->cdb_offset += data_out_desc_size(cmd); 489 req->dma_fmt = cmd->buf_fmt & ((1U << 4) - 1); 490 } 491 492 switch (req->dma_fmt) { 493 case SRP_NO_DATA_DESC: 494 break; 495 case SRP_DATA_DESC_DIRECT: 496 req->total_desc = req->local_desc = 1; 497 break; 498 case SRP_DATA_DESC_INDIRECT: { 499 struct srp_indirect_buf *ind_tmp = (struct srp_indirect_buf *) 500 (cmd->add_data + req->cdb_offset); 501 502 req->total_desc = be32_to_cpu(ind_tmp->table_desc.len) / 503 sizeof(struct srp_direct_buf); 504 req->local_desc = req->writing ? cmd->data_out_desc_cnt : 505 cmd->data_in_desc_cnt; 506 break; 507 } 508 default: 509 fprintf(stderr, 510 "vscsi_preprocess_desc: Unknown format %x\n", req->dma_fmt); 511 return -1; 512 } 513 514 return 0; 515 } 516 517 /* Callback to indicate that the SCSI layer has completed a transfer. */ 518 static void vscsi_transfer_data(SCSIRequest *sreq, uint32_t len) 519 { 520 VSCSIState *s = VIO_SPAPR_VSCSI_DEVICE(sreq->bus->qbus.parent); 521 vscsi_req *req = sreq->hba_private; 522 uint8_t *buf; 523 int rc = 0; 524 525 DPRINTF("VSCSI: SCSI xfer complete tag=0x%x len=0x%x, req=%p\n", 526 sreq->tag, len, req); 527 if (req == NULL) { 528 fprintf(stderr, "VSCSI: Can't find request for tag 0x%x\n", sreq->tag); 529 return; 530 } 531 532 if (len) { 533 buf = scsi_req_get_buf(sreq); 534 rc = vscsi_srp_transfer_data(s, req, req->writing, buf, len); 535 } 536 if (rc < 0) { 537 fprintf(stderr, "VSCSI: RDMA error rc=%d!\n", rc); 538 vscsi_makeup_sense(s, req, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0, 0); 539 scsi_req_abort(req->sreq, CHECK_CONDITION); 540 return; 541 } 542 543 /* Start next chunk */ 544 req->data_len -= rc; 545 scsi_req_continue(sreq); 546 } 547 548 /* Callback to indicate that the SCSI layer has completed a transfer. */ 549 static void vscsi_command_complete(SCSIRequest *sreq, uint32_t status, size_t resid) 550 { 551 VSCSIState *s = VIO_SPAPR_VSCSI_DEVICE(sreq->bus->qbus.parent); 552 vscsi_req *req = sreq->hba_private; 553 int32_t res_in = 0, res_out = 0; 554 555 DPRINTF("VSCSI: SCSI cmd complete, tag=0x%x status=0x%x, req=%p\n", 556 sreq->tag, status, req); 557 if (req == NULL) { 558 fprintf(stderr, "VSCSI: Can't find request for tag 0x%x\n", sreq->tag); 559 return; 560 } 561 562 if (status == CHECK_CONDITION) { 563 req->senselen = scsi_req_get_sense(req->sreq, req->sense, 564 sizeof(req->sense)); 565 DPRINTF("VSCSI: Sense data, %d bytes:\n", req->senselen); 566 DPRINTF(" %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", 567 req->sense[0], req->sense[1], req->sense[2], req->sense[3], 568 req->sense[4], req->sense[5], req->sense[6], req->sense[7]); 569 DPRINTF(" %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", 570 req->sense[8], req->sense[9], req->sense[10], req->sense[11], 571 req->sense[12], req->sense[13], req->sense[14], req->sense[15]); 572 } 573 574 DPRINTF("VSCSI: Command complete err=%d\n", status); 575 if (status == 0) { 576 /* We handle overflows, not underflows for normal commands, 577 * but hopefully nobody cares 578 */ 579 if (req->writing) { 580 res_out = req->data_len; 581 } else { 582 res_in = req->data_len; 583 } 584 } 585 vscsi_send_rsp(s, req, status, res_in, res_out); 586 vscsi_put_req(req); 587 } 588 589 static void vscsi_request_cancelled(SCSIRequest *sreq) 590 { 591 vscsi_req *req = sreq->hba_private; 592 593 vscsi_put_req(req); 594 } 595 596 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_vscsi_req = { 597 .name = "spapr_vscsi_req", 598 .version_id = 1, 599 .minimum_version_id = 1, 600 .minimum_version_id_old = 1, 601 .fields = (VMStateField []) { 602 VMSTATE_BUFFER(crq.raw, vscsi_req), 603 VMSTATE_BUFFER(iu.srp.reserved, vscsi_req), 604 VMSTATE_UINT32(qtag, vscsi_req), 605 VMSTATE_BOOL(active, vscsi_req), 606 VMSTATE_UINT32(data_len, vscsi_req), 607 VMSTATE_BOOL(writing, vscsi_req), 608 VMSTATE_UINT32(senselen, vscsi_req), 609 VMSTATE_BUFFER(sense, vscsi_req), 610 VMSTATE_UINT8(dma_fmt, vscsi_req), 611 VMSTATE_UINT16(local_desc, vscsi_req), 612 VMSTATE_UINT16(total_desc, vscsi_req), 613 VMSTATE_UINT16(cdb_offset, vscsi_req), 614 /*Restart SCSI request from the beginning for now */ 615 /*VMSTATE_UINT16(cur_desc_num, vscsi_req), 616 VMSTATE_UINT16(cur_desc_offset, vscsi_req),*/ 617 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 618 }, 619 }; 620 621 static void vscsi_save_request(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *sreq) 622 { 623 vscsi_req *req = sreq->hba_private; 624 assert(req->active); 625 626 vmstate_save_state(f, &vmstate_spapr_vscsi_req, req); 627 628 DPRINTF("VSCSI: saving tag=%u, current desc#%d, offset=%x\n", 629 req->qtag, req->cur_desc_num, req->cur_desc_offset); 630 } 631 632 static void *vscsi_load_request(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *sreq) 633 { 634 SCSIBus *bus = sreq->bus; 635 VSCSIState *s = VIO_SPAPR_VSCSI_DEVICE(bus->qbus.parent); 636 vscsi_req *req; 637 int rc; 638 639 assert(sreq->tag < VSCSI_REQ_LIMIT); 640 req = &s->reqs[sreq->tag]; 641 assert(!req->active); 642 643 memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req)); 644 rc = vmstate_load_state(f, &vmstate_spapr_vscsi_req, req, 1); 645 if (rc) { 646 fprintf(stderr, "VSCSI: failed loading request tag#%u\n", sreq->tag); 647 return NULL; 648 } 649 assert(req->active); 650 651 req->sreq = scsi_req_ref(sreq); 652 653 DPRINTF("VSCSI: restoring tag=%u, current desc#%d, offset=%x\n", 654 req->qtag, req->cur_desc_num, req->cur_desc_offset); 655 656 return req; 657 } 658 659 static void vscsi_process_login(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req) 660 { 661 union viosrp_iu *iu = &req->iu; 662 struct srp_login_rsp *rsp = &iu->srp.login_rsp; 663 uint64_t tag = iu->srp.rsp.tag; 664 665 DPRINTF("VSCSI: Got login, sendin response !\n"); 666 667 /* TODO handle case that requested size is wrong and 668 * buffer format is wrong 669 */ 670 memset(iu, 0, sizeof(struct srp_login_rsp)); 671 rsp->opcode = SRP_LOGIN_RSP; 672 /* Don't advertise quite as many request as we support to 673 * keep room for management stuff etc... 674 */ 675 rsp->req_lim_delta = cpu_to_be32(VSCSI_REQ_LIMIT-2); 676 rsp->tag = tag; 677 rsp->max_it_iu_len = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(union srp_iu)); 678 rsp->max_ti_iu_len = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(union srp_iu)); 679 /* direct and indirect */ 680 rsp->buf_fmt = cpu_to_be16(SRP_BUF_FORMAT_DIRECT | SRP_BUF_FORMAT_INDIRECT); 681 682 vscsi_send_iu(s, req, sizeof(*rsp), VIOSRP_SRP_FORMAT); 683 } 684 685 static void vscsi_inquiry_no_target(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req) 686 { 687 uint8_t *cdb = req->iu.srp.cmd.cdb; 688 uint8_t resp_data[36]; 689 int rc, len, alen; 690 691 /* We dont do EVPD. Also check that page_code is 0 */ 692 if ((cdb[1] & 0x01) || (cdb[1] & 0x01) || cdb[2] != 0) { 693 /* Send INVALID FIELD IN CDB */ 694 vscsi_makeup_sense(s, req, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0); 695 vscsi_send_rsp(s, req, CHECK_CONDITION, 0, 0); 696 return; 697 } 698 alen = cdb[3]; 699 alen = (alen << 8) | cdb[4]; 700 len = MIN(alen, 36); 701 702 /* Fake up inquiry using PQ=3 */ 703 memset(resp_data, 0, 36); 704 resp_data[0] = 0x7f; /* Not capable of supporting a device here */ 705 resp_data[2] = 0x06; /* SPS-4 */ 706 resp_data[3] = 0x02; /* Resp data format */ 707 resp_data[4] = 36 - 5; /* Additional length */ 708 resp_data[7] = 0x10; /* Sync transfers */ 709 memcpy(&resp_data[16], "QEMU EMPTY ", 16); 710 memcpy(&resp_data[8], "QEMU ", 8); 711 712 req->writing = 0; 713 vscsi_preprocess_desc(req); 714 rc = vscsi_srp_transfer_data(s, req, 0, resp_data, len); 715 if (rc < 0) { 716 vscsi_makeup_sense(s, req, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0, 0); 717 vscsi_send_rsp(s, req, CHECK_CONDITION, 0, 0); 718 } else { 719 vscsi_send_rsp(s, req, 0, 36 - rc, 0); 720 } 721 } 722 723 static int vscsi_queue_cmd(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req) 724 { 725 union srp_iu *srp = &req->iu.srp; 726 SCSIDevice *sdev; 727 int n, lun; 728 729 sdev = vscsi_device_find(&s->bus, be64_to_cpu(srp->cmd.lun), &lun); 730 if (!sdev) { 731 DPRINTF("VSCSI: Command for lun %08" PRIx64 " with no drive\n", 732 be64_to_cpu(srp->cmd.lun)); 733 if (srp->cmd.cdb[0] == INQUIRY) { 734 vscsi_inquiry_no_target(s, req); 735 } else { 736 vscsi_makeup_sense(s, req, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x00); 737 vscsi_send_rsp(s, req, CHECK_CONDITION, 0, 0); 738 } return 1; 739 } 740 741 req->sreq = scsi_req_new(sdev, req->qtag, lun, srp->cmd.cdb, req); 742 n = scsi_req_enqueue(req->sreq); 743 744 DPRINTF("VSCSI: Queued command tag 0x%x CMD 0x%x LUN %d ret: %d\n", 745 req->qtag, srp->cmd.cdb[0], lun, n); 746 747 if (n) { 748 /* Transfer direction must be set before preprocessing the 749 * descriptors 750 */ 751 req->writing = (n < 1); 752 753 /* Preprocess RDMA descriptors */ 754 vscsi_preprocess_desc(req); 755 756 /* Get transfer direction and initiate transfer */ 757 if (n > 0) { 758 req->data_len = n; 759 } else if (n < 0) { 760 req->data_len = -n; 761 } 762 scsi_req_continue(req->sreq); 763 } 764 /* Don't touch req here, it may have been recycled already */ 765 766 return 0; 767 } 768 769 static int vscsi_process_tsk_mgmt(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req) 770 { 771 union viosrp_iu *iu = &req->iu; 772 vscsi_req *tmpreq; 773 int i, lun = 0, resp = SRP_TSK_MGMT_COMPLETE; 774 SCSIDevice *d; 775 uint64_t tag = iu->srp.rsp.tag; 776 uint8_t sol_not = iu->srp.cmd.sol_not; 777 778 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_process_tsk_mgmt %02x\n", 779 iu->srp.tsk_mgmt.tsk_mgmt_func); 780 781 d = vscsi_device_find(&s->bus, be64_to_cpu(req->iu.srp.tsk_mgmt.lun), &lun); 782 if (!d) { 783 resp = SRP_TSK_MGMT_FIELDS_INVALID; 784 } else { 785 switch (iu->srp.tsk_mgmt.tsk_mgmt_func) { 786 case SRP_TSK_ABORT_TASK: 787 if (d->lun != lun) { 788 resp = SRP_TSK_MGMT_FIELDS_INVALID; 789 break; 790 } 791 792 tmpreq = vscsi_find_req(s, req->iu.srp.tsk_mgmt.task_tag); 793 if (tmpreq && tmpreq->sreq) { 794 assert(tmpreq->sreq->hba_private); 795 scsi_req_cancel(tmpreq->sreq); 796 } 797 break; 798 799 case SRP_TSK_LUN_RESET: 800 if (d->lun != lun) { 801 resp = SRP_TSK_MGMT_FIELDS_INVALID; 802 break; 803 } 804 805 qdev_reset_all(&d->qdev); 806 break; 807 808 case SRP_TSK_ABORT_TASK_SET: 809 case SRP_TSK_CLEAR_TASK_SET: 810 if (d->lun != lun) { 811 resp = SRP_TSK_MGMT_FIELDS_INVALID; 812 break; 813 } 814 815 for (i = 0; i < VSCSI_REQ_LIMIT; i++) { 816 tmpreq = &s->reqs[i]; 817 if (tmpreq->iu.srp.cmd.lun != req->iu.srp.tsk_mgmt.lun) { 818 continue; 819 } 820 if (!tmpreq->active || !tmpreq->sreq) { 821 continue; 822 } 823 assert(tmpreq->sreq->hba_private); 824 scsi_req_cancel(tmpreq->sreq); 825 } 826 break; 827 828 case SRP_TSK_CLEAR_ACA: 829 resp = SRP_TSK_MGMT_NOT_SUPPORTED; 830 break; 831 832 default: 833 resp = SRP_TSK_MGMT_FIELDS_INVALID; 834 break; 835 } 836 } 837 838 /* Compose the response here as */ 839 memset(iu, 0, sizeof(struct srp_rsp) + 4); 840 iu->srp.rsp.opcode = SRP_RSP; 841 iu->srp.rsp.req_lim_delta = cpu_to_be32(1); 842 iu->srp.rsp.tag = tag; 843 iu->srp.rsp.flags |= SRP_RSP_FLAG_RSPVALID; 844 iu->srp.rsp.resp_data_len = cpu_to_be32(4); 845 if (resp) { 846 iu->srp.rsp.sol_not = (sol_not & 0x04) >> 2; 847 } else { 848 iu->srp.rsp.sol_not = (sol_not & 0x02) >> 1; 849 } 850 851 iu->srp.rsp.status = GOOD; 852 iu->srp.rsp.data[3] = resp; 853 854 vscsi_send_iu(s, req, sizeof(iu->srp.rsp) + 4, VIOSRP_SRP_FORMAT); 855 856 return 1; 857 } 858 859 static int vscsi_handle_srp_req(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req) 860 { 861 union srp_iu *srp = &req->iu.srp; 862 int done = 1; 863 uint8_t opcode = srp->rsp.opcode; 864 865 switch (opcode) { 866 case SRP_LOGIN_REQ: 867 vscsi_process_login(s, req); 868 break; 869 case SRP_TSK_MGMT: 870 done = vscsi_process_tsk_mgmt(s, req); 871 break; 872 case SRP_CMD: 873 done = vscsi_queue_cmd(s, req); 874 break; 875 case SRP_LOGIN_RSP: 876 case SRP_I_LOGOUT: 877 case SRP_T_LOGOUT: 878 case SRP_RSP: 879 case SRP_CRED_REQ: 880 case SRP_CRED_RSP: 881 case SRP_AER_REQ: 882 case SRP_AER_RSP: 883 fprintf(stderr, "VSCSI: Unsupported opcode %02x\n", opcode); 884 break; 885 default: 886 fprintf(stderr, "VSCSI: Unknown type %02x\n", opcode); 887 } 888 889 return done; 890 } 891 892 static int vscsi_send_adapter_info(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req) 893 { 894 struct viosrp_adapter_info *sinfo; 895 struct mad_adapter_info_data info; 896 int rc; 897 898 sinfo = &req->iu.mad.adapter_info; 899 900 #if 0 /* What for ? */ 901 rc = spapr_vio_dma_read(&s->vdev, be64_to_cpu(sinfo->buffer), 902 &info, be16_to_cpu(sinfo->common.length)); 903 if (rc) { 904 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_send_adapter_info: DMA read failure !\n"); 905 } 906 #endif 907 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); 908 strcpy(info.srp_version, SRP_VERSION); 909 memcpy(info.partition_name, "qemu", sizeof("qemu")); 910 info.partition_number = cpu_to_be32(0); 911 info.mad_version = cpu_to_be32(1); 912 info.os_type = cpu_to_be32(2); 913 info.port_max_txu[0] = cpu_to_be32(VSCSI_MAX_SECTORS << 9); 914 915 rc = spapr_vio_dma_write(&s->vdev, be64_to_cpu(sinfo->buffer), 916 &info, be16_to_cpu(sinfo->common.length)); 917 if (rc) { 918 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_send_adapter_info: DMA write failure !\n"); 919 } 920 921 sinfo->common.status = rc ? cpu_to_be32(1) : 0; 922 923 return vscsi_send_iu(s, req, sizeof(*sinfo), VIOSRP_MAD_FORMAT); 924 } 925 926 static int vscsi_send_capabilities(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req) 927 { 928 struct viosrp_capabilities *vcap; 929 struct capabilities cap = { }; 930 uint16_t len, req_len; 931 uint64_t buffer; 932 int rc; 933 934 vcap = &req->iu.mad.capabilities; 935 req_len = len = be16_to_cpu(vcap->common.length); 936 buffer = be64_to_cpu(vcap->buffer); 937 if (len > sizeof(cap)) { 938 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_send_capabilities: capabilities size mismatch !\n"); 939 940 /* 941 * Just read and populate the structure that is known. 942 * Zero rest of the structure. 943 */ 944 len = sizeof(cap); 945 } 946 rc = spapr_vio_dma_read(&s->vdev, buffer, &cap, len); 947 if (rc) { 948 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_send_capabilities: DMA read failure !\n"); 949 } 950 951 /* 952 * Current implementation does not suppport any migration or 953 * reservation capabilities. Construct the response telling the 954 * guest not to use them. 955 */ 956 cap.flags = 0; 957 cap.migration.ecl = 0; 958 cap.reserve.type = 0; 959 cap.migration.common.server_support = 0; 960 cap.reserve.common.server_support = 0; 961 962 rc = spapr_vio_dma_write(&s->vdev, buffer, &cap, len); 963 if (rc) { 964 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_send_capabilities: DMA write failure !\n"); 965 } 966 if (req_len > len) { 967 /* 968 * Being paranoid and lets not worry about the error code 969 * here. Actual write of the cap is done above. 970 */ 971 spapr_vio_dma_set(&s->vdev, (buffer + len), 0, (req_len - len)); 972 } 973 vcap->common.status = rc ? cpu_to_be32(1) : 0; 974 return vscsi_send_iu(s, req, sizeof(*vcap), VIOSRP_MAD_FORMAT); 975 } 976 977 static int vscsi_handle_mad_req(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_req *req) 978 { 979 union mad_iu *mad = &req->iu.mad; 980 bool request_handled = false; 981 uint64_t retlen = 0; 982 983 switch (be32_to_cpu(mad->empty_iu.common.type)) { 984 case VIOSRP_EMPTY_IU_TYPE: 985 fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported EMPTY MAD IU\n"); 986 retlen = sizeof(mad->empty_iu); 987 break; 988 case VIOSRP_ERROR_LOG_TYPE: 989 fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported ERROR LOG MAD IU\n"); 990 retlen = sizeof(mad->error_log); 991 break; 992 case VIOSRP_ADAPTER_INFO_TYPE: 993 vscsi_send_adapter_info(s, req); 994 request_handled = true; 995 break; 996 case VIOSRP_HOST_CONFIG_TYPE: 997 retlen = sizeof(mad->host_config); 998 break; 999 case VIOSRP_CAPABILITIES_TYPE: 1000 vscsi_send_capabilities(s, req); 1001 request_handled = true; 1002 break; 1003 default: 1004 fprintf(stderr, "VSCSI: Unknown MAD type %02x\n", 1005 be32_to_cpu(mad->empty_iu.common.type)); 1006 /* 1007 * PAPR+ says that "The length field is set to the length 1008 * of the data structure(s) used in the command". 1009 * As we did not recognize the request type, put zero there. 1010 */ 1011 retlen = 0; 1012 } 1013 1014 if (!request_handled) { 1015 mad->empty_iu.common.status = cpu_to_be16(VIOSRP_MAD_NOT_SUPPORTED); 1016 vscsi_send_iu(s, req, retlen, VIOSRP_MAD_FORMAT); 1017 } 1018 1019 return 1; 1020 } 1021 1022 static void vscsi_got_payload(VSCSIState *s, vscsi_crq *crq) 1023 { 1024 vscsi_req *req; 1025 int done; 1026 1027 req = vscsi_get_req(s); 1028 if (req == NULL) { 1029 fprintf(stderr, "VSCSI: Failed to get a request !\n"); 1030 return; 1031 } 1032 1033 /* We only support a limited number of descriptors, we know 1034 * the ibmvscsi driver uses up to 10 max, so it should fit 1035 * in our 256 bytes IUs. If not we'll have to increase the size 1036 * of the structure. 1037 */ 1038 if (crq->s.IU_length > sizeof(union viosrp_iu)) { 1039 fprintf(stderr, "VSCSI: SRP IU too long (%d bytes) !\n", 1040 crq->s.IU_length); 1041 vscsi_put_req(req); 1042 return; 1043 } 1044 1045 /* XXX Handle failure differently ? */ 1046 if (spapr_vio_dma_read(&s->vdev, crq->s.IU_data_ptr, &req->iu, 1047 crq->s.IU_length)) { 1048 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_got_payload: DMA read failure !\n"); 1049 vscsi_put_req(req); 1050 return; 1051 } 1052 memcpy(&req->crq, crq, sizeof(vscsi_crq)); 1053 1054 if (crq->s.format == VIOSRP_MAD_FORMAT) { 1055 done = vscsi_handle_mad_req(s, req); 1056 } else { 1057 done = vscsi_handle_srp_req(s, req); 1058 } 1059 1060 if (done) { 1061 vscsi_put_req(req); 1062 } 1063 } 1064 1065 1066 static int vscsi_do_crq(struct VIOsPAPRDevice *dev, uint8_t *crq_data) 1067 { 1068 VSCSIState *s = VIO_SPAPR_VSCSI_DEVICE(dev); 1069 vscsi_crq crq; 1070 1071 memcpy(crq.raw, crq_data, 16); 1072 crq.s.timeout = be16_to_cpu(crq.s.timeout); 1073 crq.s.IU_length = be16_to_cpu(crq.s.IU_length); 1074 crq.s.IU_data_ptr = be64_to_cpu(crq.s.IU_data_ptr); 1075 1076 DPRINTF("VSCSI: do_crq %02x %02x ...\n", crq.raw[0], crq.raw[1]); 1077 1078 switch (crq.s.valid) { 1079 case 0xc0: /* Init command/response */ 1080 1081 /* Respond to initialization request */ 1082 if (crq.s.format == 0x01) { 1083 memset(crq.raw, 0, 16); 1084 crq.s.valid = 0xc0; 1085 crq.s.format = 0x02; 1086 spapr_vio_send_crq(dev, crq.raw); 1087 } 1088 1089 /* Note that in hotplug cases, we might get a 0x02 1090 * as a result of us emitting the init request 1091 */ 1092 1093 break; 1094 case 0xff: /* Link event */ 1095 1096 /* Not handled for now */ 1097 1098 break; 1099 case 0x80: /* Payloads */ 1100 switch (crq.s.format) { 1101 case VIOSRP_SRP_FORMAT: /* AKA VSCSI request */ 1102 case VIOSRP_MAD_FORMAT: /* AKA VSCSI response */ 1103 vscsi_got_payload(s, &crq); 1104 break; 1105 case VIOSRP_OS400_FORMAT: 1106 case VIOSRP_AIX_FORMAT: 1107 case VIOSRP_LINUX_FORMAT: 1108 case VIOSRP_INLINE_FORMAT: 1109 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_do_srq: Unsupported payload format %02x\n", 1110 crq.s.format); 1111 break; 1112 default: 1113 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_do_srq: Unknown payload format %02x\n", 1114 crq.s.format); 1115 } 1116 break; 1117 default: 1118 fprintf(stderr, "vscsi_do_crq: unknown CRQ %02x %02x ...\n", 1119 crq.raw[0], crq.raw[1]); 1120 }; 1121 1122 return 0; 1123 } 1124 1125 static const struct SCSIBusInfo vscsi_scsi_info = { 1126 .tcq = true, 1127 .max_channel = 7, /* logical unit addressing format */ 1128 .max_target = 63, 1129 .max_lun = 31, 1130 1131 .transfer_data = vscsi_transfer_data, 1132 .complete = vscsi_command_complete, 1133 .cancel = vscsi_request_cancelled, 1134 .save_request = vscsi_save_request, 1135 .load_request = vscsi_load_request, 1136 }; 1137 1138 static void spapr_vscsi_reset(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev) 1139 { 1140 VSCSIState *s = VIO_SPAPR_VSCSI_DEVICE(dev); 1141 int i; 1142 1143 memset(s->reqs, 0, sizeof(s->reqs)); 1144 for (i = 0; i < VSCSI_REQ_LIMIT; i++) { 1145 s->reqs[i].qtag = i; 1146 } 1147 } 1148 1149 static int spapr_vscsi_init(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev) 1150 { 1151 VSCSIState *s = VIO_SPAPR_VSCSI_DEVICE(dev); 1152 Error *err = NULL; 1153 1154 dev->crq.SendFunc = vscsi_do_crq; 1155 1156 scsi_bus_new(&s->bus, sizeof(s->bus), DEVICE(dev), 1157 &vscsi_scsi_info, NULL); 1158 if (!dev->qdev.hotplugged) { 1159 scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(&s->bus, &err); 1160 if (err != NULL) { 1161 error_free(err); 1162 return -1; 1163 } 1164 } 1165 1166 return 0; 1167 } 1168 1169 void spapr_vscsi_create(VIOsPAPRBus *bus) 1170 { 1171 DeviceState *dev; 1172 1173 dev = qdev_create(&bus->bus, "spapr-vscsi"); 1174 1175 qdev_init_nofail(dev); 1176 } 1177 1178 static int spapr_vscsi_devnode(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev, void *fdt, int node_off) 1179 { 1180 int ret; 1181 1182 ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "#address-cells", 2); 1183 if (ret < 0) { 1184 return ret; 1185 } 1186 1187 ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "#size-cells", 0); 1188 if (ret < 0) { 1189 return ret; 1190 } 1191 1192 return 0; 1193 } 1194 1195 static Property spapr_vscsi_properties[] = { 1196 DEFINE_SPAPR_PROPERTIES(VSCSIState, vdev), 1197 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), 1198 }; 1199 1200 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_vscsi = { 1201 .name = "spapr_vscsi", 1202 .version_id = 1, 1203 .minimum_version_id = 1, 1204 .minimum_version_id_old = 1, 1205 .fields = (VMStateField []) { 1206 VMSTATE_SPAPR_VIO(vdev, VSCSIState), 1207 /* VSCSI state */ 1208 /* ???? */ 1209 1210 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 1211 }, 1212 }; 1213 1214 static void spapr_vscsi_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) 1215 { 1216 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 1217 VIOsPAPRDeviceClass *k = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 1218 1219 k->init = spapr_vscsi_init; 1220 k->reset = spapr_vscsi_reset; 1221 k->devnode = spapr_vscsi_devnode; 1222 k->dt_name = "v-scsi"; 1223 k->dt_type = "vscsi"; 1224 k->dt_compatible = "IBM,v-scsi"; 1225 k->signal_mask = 0x00000001; 1226 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories); 1227 dc->props = spapr_vscsi_properties; 1228 k->rtce_window_size = 0x10000000; 1229 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_spapr_vscsi; 1230 } 1231 1232 static const TypeInfo spapr_vscsi_info = { 1233 .name = TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_VSCSI_DEVICE, 1234 .parent = TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE, 1235 .instance_size = sizeof(VSCSIState), 1236 .class_init = spapr_vscsi_class_init, 1237 }; 1238 1239 static void spapr_vscsi_register_types(void) 1240 { 1241 type_register_static(&spapr_vscsi_info); 1242 } 1243 1244 type_init(spapr_vscsi_register_types) 1245