xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c (revision b52df465)
1 /*
2  * SCSI Device emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 CodeSourcery.
5  * Based on code by Fabrice Bellard
6  *
7  * Written by Paul Brook
8  * Modifications:
9  *  2009-Dec-12 Artyom Tarasenko : implemented stamdard inquiry for the case
10  *                                 when the allocation length of CDB is smaller
11  *                                 than 36.
12  *  2009-Oct-13 Artyom Tarasenko : implemented the block descriptor in the
13  *                                 MODE SENSE response.
14  *
15  * This code is licensed under the LGPL.
16  *
17  * Note that this file only handles the SCSI architecture model and device
18  * commands.  Emulation of interface/link layer protocols is handled by
19  * the host adapter emulator.
20  */
21 
22 //#define DEBUG_SCSI
23 
24 #ifdef DEBUG_SCSI
25 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
26 do { printf("scsi-disk: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
27 #else
28 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
29 #endif
30 
31 #include "qemu-common.h"
32 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
33 #include "hw/scsi/scsi.h"
34 #include "block/scsi.h"
35 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
36 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
37 #include "hw/block/block.h"
38 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
39 
40 #ifdef __linux
41 #include <scsi/sg.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 #define SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE           131072
45 #define SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN        256
46 #define SCSI_MAX_MODE_LEN           256
47 
48 #define DEFAULT_DISCARD_GRANULARITY 4096
49 
50 typedef struct SCSIDiskState SCSIDiskState;
51 
52 typedef struct SCSIDiskReq {
53     SCSIRequest req;
54     /* Both sector and sector_count are in terms of qemu 512 byte blocks.  */
55     uint64_t sector;
56     uint32_t sector_count;
57     uint32_t buflen;
58     bool started;
59     struct iovec iov;
60     QEMUIOVector qiov;
61     BlockAcctCookie acct;
62 } SCSIDiskReq;
63 
64 #define SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE             0
65 #define SCSI_DISK_F_DPOFUA                1
66 #define SCSI_DISK_F_NO_REMOVABLE_DEVOPS   2
67 
68 struct SCSIDiskState
69 {
70     SCSIDevice qdev;
71     uint32_t features;
72     bool media_changed;
73     bool media_event;
74     bool eject_request;
75     uint64_t wwn;
76     QEMUBH *bh;
77     char *version;
78     char *serial;
79     char *vendor;
80     char *product;
81     bool tray_open;
82     bool tray_locked;
83 };
84 
85 static int scsi_handle_rw_error(SCSIDiskReq *r, int error);
86 
87 static void scsi_free_request(SCSIRequest *req)
88 {
89     SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
90 
91     qemu_vfree(r->iov.iov_base);
92 }
93 
94 /* Helper function for command completion with sense.  */
95 static void scsi_check_condition(SCSIDiskReq *r, SCSISense sense)
96 {
97     DPRINTF("Command complete tag=0x%x sense=%d/%d/%d\n",
98             r->req.tag, sense.key, sense.asc, sense.ascq);
99     scsi_req_build_sense(&r->req, sense);
100     scsi_req_complete(&r->req, CHECK_CONDITION);
101 }
102 
103 /* Cancel a pending data transfer.  */
104 static void scsi_cancel_io(SCSIRequest *req)
105 {
106     SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
107 
108     DPRINTF("Cancel tag=0x%x\n", req->tag);
109     if (r->req.aiocb) {
110         bdrv_aio_cancel(r->req.aiocb);
111 
112         /* This reference was left in by scsi_*_data.  We take ownership of
113          * it the moment scsi_req_cancel is called, independent of whether
114          * bdrv_aio_cancel completes the request or not.  */
115         scsi_req_unref(&r->req);
116     }
117     r->req.aiocb = NULL;
118 }
119 
120 static uint32_t scsi_init_iovec(SCSIDiskReq *r, size_t size)
121 {
122     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
123 
124     if (!r->iov.iov_base) {
125         r->buflen = size;
126         r->iov.iov_base = qemu_blockalign(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->buflen);
127     }
128     r->iov.iov_len = MIN(r->sector_count * 512, r->buflen);
129     qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, &r->iov, 1);
130     return r->qiov.size / 512;
131 }
132 
133 static void scsi_disk_save_request(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req)
134 {
135     SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
136 
137     qemu_put_be64s(f, &r->sector);
138     qemu_put_be32s(f, &r->sector_count);
139     qemu_put_be32s(f, &r->buflen);
140     if (r->buflen) {
141         if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) {
142             qemu_put_buffer(f, r->iov.iov_base, r->iov.iov_len);
143         } else if (!req->retry) {
144             uint32_t len = r->iov.iov_len;
145             qemu_put_be32s(f, &len);
146             qemu_put_buffer(f, r->iov.iov_base, r->iov.iov_len);
147         }
148     }
149 }
150 
151 static void scsi_disk_load_request(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req)
152 {
153     SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
154 
155     qemu_get_be64s(f, &r->sector);
156     qemu_get_be32s(f, &r->sector_count);
157     qemu_get_be32s(f, &r->buflen);
158     if (r->buflen) {
159         scsi_init_iovec(r, r->buflen);
160         if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) {
161             qemu_get_buffer(f, r->iov.iov_base, r->iov.iov_len);
162         } else if (!r->req.retry) {
163             uint32_t len;
164             qemu_get_be32s(f, &len);
165             r->iov.iov_len = len;
166             assert(r->iov.iov_len <= r->buflen);
167             qemu_get_buffer(f, r->iov.iov_base, r->iov.iov_len);
168         }
169     }
170 
171     qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, &r->iov, 1);
172 }
173 
174 static void scsi_aio_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
175 {
176     SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque;
177     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
178 
179     assert(r->req.aiocb != NULL);
180     r->req.aiocb = NULL;
181     bdrv_acct_done(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct);
182     if (r->req.io_canceled) {
183         goto done;
184     }
185 
186     if (ret < 0) {
187         if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) {
188             goto done;
189         }
190     }
191 
192     scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
193 
194 done:
195     if (!r->req.io_canceled) {
196         scsi_req_unref(&r->req);
197     }
198 }
199 
200 static bool scsi_is_cmd_fua(SCSICommand *cmd)
201 {
202     switch (cmd->buf[0]) {
203     case READ_10:
204     case READ_12:
205     case READ_16:
206     case WRITE_10:
207     case WRITE_12:
208     case WRITE_16:
209         return (cmd->buf[1] & 8) != 0;
210 
211     case VERIFY_10:
212     case VERIFY_12:
213     case VERIFY_16:
214     case WRITE_VERIFY_10:
215     case WRITE_VERIFY_12:
216     case WRITE_VERIFY_16:
217         return true;
218 
219     case READ_6:
220     case WRITE_6:
221     default:
222         return false;
223     }
224 }
225 
226 static void scsi_write_do_fua(SCSIDiskReq *r)
227 {
228     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
229 
230     if (r->req.io_canceled) {
231         goto done;
232     }
233 
234     if (scsi_is_cmd_fua(&r->req.cmd)) {
235         bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, 0, BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH);
236         r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_flush(s->qdev.conf.bs, scsi_aio_complete, r);
237         return;
238     }
239 
240     scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
241 
242 done:
243     if (!r->req.io_canceled) {
244         scsi_req_unref(&r->req);
245     }
246 }
247 
248 static void scsi_dma_complete_noio(void *opaque, int ret)
249 {
250     SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque;
251     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
252 
253     if (r->req.aiocb != NULL) {
254         r->req.aiocb = NULL;
255         bdrv_acct_done(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct);
256     }
257     if (r->req.io_canceled) {
258         goto done;
259     }
260 
261     if (ret < 0) {
262         if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) {
263             goto done;
264         }
265     }
266 
267     r->sector += r->sector_count;
268     r->sector_count = 0;
269     if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) {
270         scsi_write_do_fua(r);
271         return;
272     } else {
273         scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
274     }
275 
276 done:
277     if (!r->req.io_canceled) {
278         scsi_req_unref(&r->req);
279     }
280 }
281 
282 static void scsi_dma_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
283 {
284     SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque;
285 
286     assert(r->req.aiocb != NULL);
287     scsi_dma_complete_noio(opaque, ret);
288 }
289 
290 static void scsi_read_complete(void * opaque, int ret)
291 {
292     SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque;
293     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
294     int n;
295 
296     assert(r->req.aiocb != NULL);
297     r->req.aiocb = NULL;
298     bdrv_acct_done(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct);
299     if (r->req.io_canceled) {
300         goto done;
301     }
302 
303     if (ret < 0) {
304         if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) {
305             goto done;
306         }
307     }
308 
309     DPRINTF("Data ready tag=0x%x len=%zd\n", r->req.tag, r->qiov.size);
310 
311     n = r->qiov.size / 512;
312     r->sector += n;
313     r->sector_count -= n;
314     scsi_req_data(&r->req, r->qiov.size);
315 
316 done:
317     if (!r->req.io_canceled) {
318         scsi_req_unref(&r->req);
319     }
320 }
321 
322 /* Actually issue a read to the block device.  */
323 static void scsi_do_read(void *opaque, int ret)
324 {
325     SCSIDiskReq *r = opaque;
326     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
327     uint32_t n;
328 
329     if (r->req.aiocb != NULL) {
330         r->req.aiocb = NULL;
331         bdrv_acct_done(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct);
332     }
333     if (r->req.io_canceled) {
334         goto done;
335     }
336 
337     if (ret < 0) {
338         if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) {
339             goto done;
340         }
341     }
342 
343     /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref.  */
344     scsi_req_ref(&r->req);
345 
346     if (r->req.sg) {
347         dma_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, r->req.sg, BDRV_ACCT_READ);
348         r->req.resid -= r->req.sg->size;
349         r->req.aiocb = dma_bdrv_read(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->req.sg, r->sector,
350                                      scsi_dma_complete, r);
351     } else {
352         n = scsi_init_iovec(r, SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE);
353         bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BDRV_ACCT_READ);
354         r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->sector, &r->qiov, n,
355                                       scsi_read_complete, r);
356     }
357 
358 done:
359     if (!r->req.io_canceled) {
360         scsi_req_unref(&r->req);
361     }
362 }
363 
364 /* Read more data from scsi device into buffer.  */
365 static void scsi_read_data(SCSIRequest *req)
366 {
367     SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
368     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
369     bool first;
370 
371     DPRINTF("Read sector_count=%d\n", r->sector_count);
372     if (r->sector_count == 0) {
373         /* This also clears the sense buffer for REQUEST SENSE.  */
374         scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
375         return;
376     }
377 
378     /* No data transfer may already be in progress */
379     assert(r->req.aiocb == NULL);
380 
381     /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref.  */
382     scsi_req_ref(&r->req);
383     if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) {
384         DPRINTF("Data transfer direction invalid\n");
385         scsi_read_complete(r, -EINVAL);
386         return;
387     }
388 
389     if (s->tray_open) {
390         scsi_read_complete(r, -ENOMEDIUM);
391         return;
392     }
393 
394     first = !r->started;
395     r->started = true;
396     if (first && scsi_is_cmd_fua(&r->req.cmd)) {
397         bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, 0, BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH);
398         r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_flush(s->qdev.conf.bs, scsi_do_read, r);
399     } else {
400         scsi_do_read(r, 0);
401     }
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * scsi_handle_rw_error has two return values.  0 means that the error
406  * must be ignored, 1 means that the error has been processed and the
407  * caller should not do anything else for this request.  Note that
408  * scsi_handle_rw_error always manages its reference counts, independent
409  * of the return value.
410  */
411 static int scsi_handle_rw_error(SCSIDiskReq *r, int error)
412 {
413     bool is_read = (r->req.cmd.xfer == SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV);
414     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
415     BlockErrorAction action = bdrv_get_error_action(s->qdev.conf.bs, is_read, error);
416 
417     if (action == BDRV_ACTION_REPORT) {
418         switch (error) {
419         case ENOMEDIUM:
420             scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(NO_MEDIUM));
421             break;
422         case ENOMEM:
423             scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(TARGET_FAILURE));
424             break;
425         case EINVAL:
426             scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD));
427             break;
428         default:
429             scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(IO_ERROR));
430             break;
431         }
432     }
433     bdrv_error_action(s->qdev.conf.bs, action, is_read, error);
434     if (action == BDRV_ACTION_STOP) {
435         scsi_req_retry(&r->req);
436     }
437     return action != BDRV_ACTION_IGNORE;
438 }
439 
440 static void scsi_write_complete(void * opaque, int ret)
441 {
442     SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque;
443     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
444     uint32_t n;
445 
446     if (r->req.aiocb != NULL) {
447         r->req.aiocb = NULL;
448         bdrv_acct_done(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct);
449     }
450     if (r->req.io_canceled) {
451         goto done;
452     }
453 
454     if (ret < 0) {
455         if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) {
456             goto done;
457         }
458     }
459 
460     n = r->qiov.size / 512;
461     r->sector += n;
462     r->sector_count -= n;
463     if (r->sector_count == 0) {
464         scsi_write_do_fua(r);
465         return;
466     } else {
467         scsi_init_iovec(r, SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE);
468         DPRINTF("Write complete tag=0x%x more=%zd\n", r->req.tag, r->qiov.size);
469         scsi_req_data(&r->req, r->qiov.size);
470     }
471 
472 done:
473     if (!r->req.io_canceled) {
474         scsi_req_unref(&r->req);
475     }
476 }
477 
478 static void scsi_write_data(SCSIRequest *req)
479 {
480     SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
481     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
482     uint32_t n;
483 
484     /* No data transfer may already be in progress */
485     assert(r->req.aiocb == NULL);
486 
487     /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref.  */
488     scsi_req_ref(&r->req);
489     if (r->req.cmd.mode != SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) {
490         DPRINTF("Data transfer direction invalid\n");
491         scsi_write_complete(r, -EINVAL);
492         return;
493     }
494 
495     if (!r->req.sg && !r->qiov.size) {
496         /* Called for the first time.  Ask the driver to send us more data.  */
497         r->started = true;
498         scsi_write_complete(r, 0);
499         return;
500     }
501     if (s->tray_open) {
502         scsi_write_complete(r, -ENOMEDIUM);
503         return;
504     }
505 
506     if (r->req.cmd.buf[0] == VERIFY_10 || r->req.cmd.buf[0] == VERIFY_12 ||
507         r->req.cmd.buf[0] == VERIFY_16) {
508         if (r->req.sg) {
509             scsi_dma_complete_noio(r, 0);
510         } else {
511             scsi_write_complete(r, 0);
512         }
513         return;
514     }
515 
516     if (r->req.sg) {
517         dma_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, r->req.sg, BDRV_ACCT_WRITE);
518         r->req.resid -= r->req.sg->size;
519         r->req.aiocb = dma_bdrv_write(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->req.sg, r->sector,
520                                       scsi_dma_complete, r);
521     } else {
522         n = r->qiov.size / 512;
523         bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BDRV_ACCT_WRITE);
524         r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->sector, &r->qiov, n,
525                                        scsi_write_complete, r);
526     }
527 }
528 
529 /* Return a pointer to the data buffer.  */
530 static uint8_t *scsi_get_buf(SCSIRequest *req)
531 {
532     SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
533 
534     return (uint8_t *)r->iov.iov_base;
535 }
536 
537 static int scsi_disk_emulate_inquiry(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf)
538 {
539     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
540     int buflen = 0;
541     int start;
542 
543     if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 0x1) {
544         /* Vital product data */
545         uint8_t page_code = req->cmd.buf[2];
546 
547         outbuf[buflen++] = s->qdev.type & 0x1f;
548         outbuf[buflen++] = page_code ; // this page
549         outbuf[buflen++] = 0x00;
550         outbuf[buflen++] = 0x00;
551         start = buflen;
552 
553         switch (page_code) {
554         case 0x00: /* Supported page codes, mandatory */
555         {
556             DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Supported pages] "
557                     "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
558             outbuf[buflen++] = 0x00; // list of supported pages (this page)
559             if (s->serial) {
560                 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x80; // unit serial number
561             }
562             outbuf[buflen++] = 0x83; // device identification
563             if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_DISK) {
564                 outbuf[buflen++] = 0xb0; // block limits
565                 outbuf[buflen++] = 0xb2; // thin provisioning
566             }
567             break;
568         }
569         case 0x80: /* Device serial number, optional */
570         {
571             int l;
572 
573             if (!s->serial) {
574                 DPRINTF("Inquiry (EVPD[Serial number] not supported\n");
575                 return -1;
576             }
577 
578             l = strlen(s->serial);
579             if (l > 20) {
580                 l = 20;
581             }
582 
583             DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Serial number] "
584                     "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
585             memcpy(outbuf+buflen, s->serial, l);
586             buflen += l;
587             break;
588         }
589 
590         case 0x83: /* Device identification page, mandatory */
591         {
592             const char *str = s->serial ?: bdrv_get_device_name(s->qdev.conf.bs);
593             int max_len = s->serial ? 20 : 255 - 8;
594             int id_len = strlen(str);
595 
596             if (id_len > max_len) {
597                 id_len = max_len;
598             }
599             DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Device identification] "
600                     "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
601 
602             outbuf[buflen++] = 0x2; // ASCII
603             outbuf[buflen++] = 0;   // not officially assigned
604             outbuf[buflen++] = 0;   // reserved
605             outbuf[buflen++] = id_len; // length of data following
606             memcpy(outbuf+buflen, str, id_len);
607             buflen += id_len;
608 
609             if (s->wwn) {
610                 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x1; // Binary
611                 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x3; // NAA
612                 outbuf[buflen++] = 0;   // reserved
613                 outbuf[buflen++] = 8;
614                 stq_be_p(&outbuf[buflen], s->wwn);
615                 buflen += 8;
616             }
617             break;
618         }
619         case 0xb0: /* block limits */
620         {
621             unsigned int unmap_sectors =
622                     s->qdev.conf.discard_granularity / s->qdev.blocksize;
623             unsigned int min_io_size =
624                     s->qdev.conf.min_io_size / s->qdev.blocksize;
625             unsigned int opt_io_size =
626                     s->qdev.conf.opt_io_size / s->qdev.blocksize;
627 
628             if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_ROM) {
629                 DPRINTF("Inquiry (EVPD[%02X] not supported for CDROM\n",
630                         page_code);
631                 return -1;
632             }
633             /* required VPD size with unmap support */
634             buflen = 0x40;
635             memset(outbuf + 4, 0, buflen - 4);
636 
637             /* optimal transfer length granularity */
638             outbuf[6] = (min_io_size >> 8) & 0xff;
639             outbuf[7] = min_io_size & 0xff;
640 
641             /* optimal transfer length */
642             outbuf[12] = (opt_io_size >> 24) & 0xff;
643             outbuf[13] = (opt_io_size >> 16) & 0xff;
644             outbuf[14] = (opt_io_size >> 8) & 0xff;
645             outbuf[15] = opt_io_size & 0xff;
646 
647             /* optimal unmap granularity */
648             outbuf[28] = (unmap_sectors >> 24) & 0xff;
649             outbuf[29] = (unmap_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
650             outbuf[30] = (unmap_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
651             outbuf[31] = unmap_sectors & 0xff;
652             break;
653         }
654         case 0xb2: /* thin provisioning */
655         {
656             buflen = 8;
657             outbuf[4] = 0;
658             outbuf[5] = 0xe0; /* unmap & write_same 10/16 all supported */
659             outbuf[6] = s->qdev.conf.discard_granularity ? 2 : 1;
660             outbuf[7] = 0;
661             break;
662         }
663         default:
664             return -1;
665         }
666         /* done with EVPD */
667         assert(buflen - start <= 255);
668         outbuf[start - 1] = buflen - start;
669         return buflen;
670     }
671 
672     /* Standard INQUIRY data */
673     if (req->cmd.buf[2] != 0) {
674         return -1;
675     }
676 
677     /* PAGE CODE == 0 */
678     buflen = req->cmd.xfer;
679     if (buflen > SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN) {
680         buflen = SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN;
681     }
682 
683     outbuf[0] = s->qdev.type & 0x1f;
684     outbuf[1] = (s->features & (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE)) ? 0x80 : 0;
685 
686     strpadcpy((char *) &outbuf[16], 16, s->product, ' ');
687     strpadcpy((char *) &outbuf[8], 8, s->vendor, ' ');
688 
689     memset(&outbuf[32], 0, 4);
690     memcpy(&outbuf[32], s->version, MIN(4, strlen(s->version)));
691     /*
692      * We claim conformance to SPC-3, which is required for guests
693      * to ask for modern features like READ CAPACITY(16) or the
694      * block characteristics VPD page by default.  Not all of SPC-3
695      * is actually implemented, but we're good enough.
696      */
697     outbuf[2] = 5;
698     outbuf[3] = 2 | 0x10; /* Format 2, HiSup */
699 
700     if (buflen > 36) {
701         outbuf[4] = buflen - 5; /* Additional Length = (Len - 1) - 4 */
702     } else {
703         /* If the allocation length of CDB is too small,
704                the additional length is not adjusted */
705         outbuf[4] = 36 - 5;
706     }
707 
708     /* Sync data transfer and TCQ.  */
709     outbuf[7] = 0x10 | (req->bus->info->tcq ? 0x02 : 0);
710     return buflen;
711 }
712 
713 static inline bool media_is_dvd(SCSIDiskState *s)
714 {
715     uint64_t nb_sectors;
716     if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) {
717         return false;
718     }
719     if (!bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
720         return false;
721     }
722     bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors);
723     return nb_sectors > CD_MAX_SECTORS;
724 }
725 
726 static inline bool media_is_cd(SCSIDiskState *s)
727 {
728     uint64_t nb_sectors;
729     if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) {
730         return false;
731     }
732     if (!bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
733         return false;
734     }
735     bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors);
736     return nb_sectors <= CD_MAX_SECTORS;
737 }
738 
739 static int scsi_read_disc_information(SCSIDiskState *s, SCSIDiskReq *r,
740                                       uint8_t *outbuf)
741 {
742     uint8_t type = r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 7;
743 
744     if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) {
745         return -1;
746     }
747 
748     /* Types 1/2 are only defined for Blu-Ray.  */
749     if (type != 0) {
750         scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD));
751         return -1;
752     }
753 
754     memset(outbuf, 0, 34);
755     outbuf[1] = 32;
756     outbuf[2] = 0xe; /* last session complete, disc finalized */
757     outbuf[3] = 1;   /* first track on disc */
758     outbuf[4] = 1;   /* # of sessions */
759     outbuf[5] = 1;   /* first track of last session */
760     outbuf[6] = 1;   /* last track of last session */
761     outbuf[7] = 0x20; /* unrestricted use */
762     outbuf[8] = 0x00; /* CD-ROM or DVD-ROM */
763     /* 9-10-11: most significant byte corresponding bytes 4-5-6 */
764     /* 12-23: not meaningful for CD-ROM or DVD-ROM */
765     /* 24-31: disc bar code */
766     /* 32: disc application code */
767     /* 33: number of OPC tables */
768 
769     return 34;
770 }
771 
772 static int scsi_read_dvd_structure(SCSIDiskState *s, SCSIDiskReq *r,
773                                    uint8_t *outbuf)
774 {
775     static const int rds_caps_size[5] = {
776         [0] = 2048 + 4,
777         [1] = 4 + 4,
778         [3] = 188 + 4,
779         [4] = 2048 + 4,
780     };
781 
782     uint8_t media = r->req.cmd.buf[1];
783     uint8_t layer = r->req.cmd.buf[6];
784     uint8_t format = r->req.cmd.buf[7];
785     int size = -1;
786 
787     if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) {
788         return -1;
789     }
790     if (media != 0) {
791         scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD));
792         return -1;
793     }
794 
795     if (format != 0xff) {
796         if (s->tray_open || !bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
797             scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(NO_MEDIUM));
798             return -1;
799         }
800         if (media_is_cd(s)) {
801             scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT));
802             return -1;
803         }
804         if (format >= ARRAY_SIZE(rds_caps_size)) {
805             return -1;
806         }
807         size = rds_caps_size[format];
808         memset(outbuf, 0, size);
809     }
810 
811     switch (format) {
812     case 0x00: {
813         /* Physical format information */
814         uint64_t nb_sectors;
815         if (layer != 0) {
816             goto fail;
817         }
818         bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors);
819 
820         outbuf[4] = 1;   /* DVD-ROM, part version 1 */
821         outbuf[5] = 0xf; /* 120mm disc, minimum rate unspecified */
822         outbuf[6] = 1;   /* one layer, read-only (per MMC-2 spec) */
823         outbuf[7] = 0;   /* default densities */
824 
825         stl_be_p(&outbuf[12], (nb_sectors >> 2) - 1); /* end sector */
826         stl_be_p(&outbuf[16], (nb_sectors >> 2) - 1); /* l0 end sector */
827         break;
828     }
829 
830     case 0x01: /* DVD copyright information, all zeros */
831         break;
832 
833     case 0x03: /* BCA information - invalid field for no BCA info */
834         return -1;
835 
836     case 0x04: /* DVD disc manufacturing information, all zeros */
837         break;
838 
839     case 0xff: { /* List capabilities */
840         int i;
841         size = 4;
842         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rds_caps_size); i++) {
843             if (!rds_caps_size[i]) {
844                 continue;
845             }
846             outbuf[size] = i;
847             outbuf[size + 1] = 0x40; /* Not writable, readable */
848             stw_be_p(&outbuf[size + 2], rds_caps_size[i]);
849             size += 4;
850         }
851         break;
852      }
853 
854     default:
855         return -1;
856     }
857 
858     /* Size of buffer, not including 2 byte size field */
859     stw_be_p(outbuf, size - 2);
860     return size;
861 
862 fail:
863     return -1;
864 }
865 
866 static int scsi_event_status_media(SCSIDiskState *s, uint8_t *outbuf)
867 {
868     uint8_t event_code, media_status;
869 
870     media_status = 0;
871     if (s->tray_open) {
872         media_status = MS_TRAY_OPEN;
873     } else if (bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
874         media_status = MS_MEDIA_PRESENT;
875     }
876 
877     /* Event notification descriptor */
878     event_code = MEC_NO_CHANGE;
879     if (media_status != MS_TRAY_OPEN) {
880         if (s->media_event) {
881             event_code = MEC_NEW_MEDIA;
882             s->media_event = false;
883         } else if (s->eject_request) {
884             event_code = MEC_EJECT_REQUESTED;
885             s->eject_request = false;
886         }
887     }
888 
889     outbuf[0] = event_code;
890     outbuf[1] = media_status;
891 
892     /* These fields are reserved, just clear them. */
893     outbuf[2] = 0;
894     outbuf[3] = 0;
895     return 4;
896 }
897 
898 static int scsi_get_event_status_notification(SCSIDiskState *s, SCSIDiskReq *r,
899                                               uint8_t *outbuf)
900 {
901     int size;
902     uint8_t *buf = r->req.cmd.buf;
903     uint8_t notification_class_request = buf[4];
904     if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) {
905         return -1;
906     }
907     if ((buf[1] & 1) == 0) {
908         /* asynchronous */
909         return -1;
910     }
911 
912     size = 4;
913     outbuf[0] = outbuf[1] = 0;
914     outbuf[3] = 1 << GESN_MEDIA; /* supported events */
915     if (notification_class_request & (1 << GESN_MEDIA)) {
916         outbuf[2] = GESN_MEDIA;
917         size += scsi_event_status_media(s, &outbuf[size]);
918     } else {
919         outbuf[2] = 0x80;
920     }
921     stw_be_p(outbuf, size - 4);
922     return size;
923 }
924 
925 static int scsi_get_configuration(SCSIDiskState *s, uint8_t *outbuf)
926 {
927     int current;
928 
929     if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) {
930         return -1;
931     }
932     current = media_is_dvd(s) ? MMC_PROFILE_DVD_ROM : MMC_PROFILE_CD_ROM;
933     memset(outbuf, 0, 40);
934     stl_be_p(&outbuf[0], 36); /* Bytes after the data length field */
935     stw_be_p(&outbuf[6], current);
936     /* outbuf[8] - outbuf[19]: Feature 0 - Profile list */
937     outbuf[10] = 0x03; /* persistent, current */
938     outbuf[11] = 8; /* two profiles */
939     stw_be_p(&outbuf[12], MMC_PROFILE_DVD_ROM);
940     outbuf[14] = (current == MMC_PROFILE_DVD_ROM);
941     stw_be_p(&outbuf[16], MMC_PROFILE_CD_ROM);
942     outbuf[18] = (current == MMC_PROFILE_CD_ROM);
943     /* outbuf[20] - outbuf[31]: Feature 1 - Core feature */
944     stw_be_p(&outbuf[20], 1);
945     outbuf[22] = 0x08 | 0x03; /* version 2, persistent, current */
946     outbuf[23] = 8;
947     stl_be_p(&outbuf[24], 1); /* SCSI */
948     outbuf[28] = 1; /* DBE = 1, mandatory */
949     /* outbuf[32] - outbuf[39]: Feature 3 - Removable media feature */
950     stw_be_p(&outbuf[32], 3);
951     outbuf[34] = 0x08 | 0x03; /* version 2, persistent, current */
952     outbuf[35] = 4;
953     outbuf[36] = 0x39; /* tray, load=1, eject=1, unlocked at powerup, lock=1 */
954     /* TODO: Random readable, CD read, DVD read, drive serial number,
955        power management */
956     return 40;
957 }
958 
959 static int scsi_emulate_mechanism_status(SCSIDiskState *s, uint8_t *outbuf)
960 {
961     if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) {
962         return -1;
963     }
964     memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
965     outbuf[5] = 1; /* CD-ROM */
966     return 8;
967 }
968 
969 static int mode_sense_page(SCSIDiskState *s, int page, uint8_t **p_outbuf,
970                            int page_control)
971 {
972     static const int mode_sense_valid[0x3f] = {
973         [MODE_PAGE_HD_GEOMETRY]            = (1 << TYPE_DISK),
974         [MODE_PAGE_FLEXIBLE_DISK_GEOMETRY] = (1 << TYPE_DISK),
975         [MODE_PAGE_CACHING]                = (1 << TYPE_DISK) | (1 << TYPE_ROM),
976         [MODE_PAGE_R_W_ERROR]              = (1 << TYPE_DISK) | (1 << TYPE_ROM),
977         [MODE_PAGE_AUDIO_CTL]              = (1 << TYPE_ROM),
978         [MODE_PAGE_CAPABILITIES]           = (1 << TYPE_ROM),
979     };
980 
981     uint8_t *p = *p_outbuf + 2;
982     int length;
983 
984     if ((mode_sense_valid[page] & (1 << s->qdev.type)) == 0) {
985         return -1;
986     }
987 
988     /*
989      * If Changeable Values are requested, a mask denoting those mode parameters
990      * that are changeable shall be returned. As we currently don't support
991      * parameter changes via MODE_SELECT all bits are returned set to zero.
992      * The buffer was already menset to zero by the caller of this function.
993      *
994      * The offsets here are off by two compared to the descriptions in the
995      * SCSI specs, because those include a 2-byte header.  This is unfortunate,
996      * but it is done so that offsets are consistent within our implementation
997      * of MODE SENSE and MODE SELECT.  MODE SELECT has to deal with both
998      * 2-byte and 4-byte headers.
999      */
1000     switch (page) {
1001     case MODE_PAGE_HD_GEOMETRY:
1002         length = 0x16;
1003         if (page_control == 1) { /* Changeable Values */
1004             break;
1005         }
1006         /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
1007         p[0] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 16) & 0xff;
1008         p[1] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff;
1009         p[2] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff;
1010         p[3] = s->qdev.conf.heads & 0xff;
1011         /* Write precomp start cylinder, disabled */
1012         p[4] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 16) & 0xff;
1013         p[5] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff;
1014         p[6] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff;
1015         /* Reduced current start cylinder, disabled */
1016         p[7] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 16) & 0xff;
1017         p[8] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff;
1018         p[9] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff;
1019         /* Device step rate [ns], 200ns */
1020         p[10] = 0;
1021         p[11] = 200;
1022         /* Landing zone cylinder */
1023         p[12] = 0xff;
1024         p[13] =  0xff;
1025         p[14] = 0xff;
1026         /* Medium rotation rate [rpm], 5400 rpm */
1027         p[18] = (5400 >> 8) & 0xff;
1028         p[19] = 5400 & 0xff;
1029         break;
1030 
1031     case MODE_PAGE_FLEXIBLE_DISK_GEOMETRY:
1032         length = 0x1e;
1033         if (page_control == 1) { /* Changeable Values */
1034             break;
1035         }
1036         /* Transfer rate [kbit/s], 5Mbit/s */
1037         p[0] = 5000 >> 8;
1038         p[1] = 5000 & 0xff;
1039         /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
1040         p[2] = s->qdev.conf.heads & 0xff;
1041         p[3] = s->qdev.conf.secs & 0xff;
1042         p[4] = s->qdev.blocksize >> 8;
1043         p[6] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff;
1044         p[7] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff;
1045         /* Write precomp start cylinder, disabled */
1046         p[8] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff;
1047         p[9] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff;
1048         /* Reduced current start cylinder, disabled */
1049         p[10] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff;
1050         p[11] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff;
1051         /* Device step rate [100us], 100us */
1052         p[12] = 0;
1053         p[13] = 1;
1054         /* Device step pulse width [us], 1us */
1055         p[14] = 1;
1056         /* Device head settle delay [100us], 100us */
1057         p[15] = 0;
1058         p[16] = 1;
1059         /* Motor on delay [0.1s], 0.1s */
1060         p[17] = 1;
1061         /* Motor off delay [0.1s], 0.1s */
1062         p[18] = 1;
1063         /* Medium rotation rate [rpm], 5400 rpm */
1064         p[26] = (5400 >> 8) & 0xff;
1065         p[27] = 5400 & 0xff;
1066         break;
1067 
1068     case MODE_PAGE_CACHING:
1069         length = 0x12;
1070         if (page_control == 1 || /* Changeable Values */
1071             bdrv_enable_write_cache(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
1072             p[0] = 4; /* WCE */
1073         }
1074         break;
1075 
1076     case MODE_PAGE_R_W_ERROR:
1077         length = 10;
1078         if (page_control == 1) { /* Changeable Values */
1079             break;
1080         }
1081         p[0] = 0x80; /* Automatic Write Reallocation Enabled */
1082         if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_ROM) {
1083             p[1] = 0x20; /* Read Retry Count */
1084         }
1085         break;
1086 
1087     case MODE_PAGE_AUDIO_CTL:
1088         length = 14;
1089         break;
1090 
1091     case MODE_PAGE_CAPABILITIES:
1092         length = 0x14;
1093         if (page_control == 1) { /* Changeable Values */
1094             break;
1095         }
1096 
1097         p[0] = 0x3b; /* CD-R & CD-RW read */
1098         p[1] = 0; /* Writing not supported */
1099         p[2] = 0x7f; /* Audio, composite, digital out,
1100                         mode 2 form 1&2, multi session */
1101         p[3] = 0xff; /* CD DA, DA accurate, RW supported,
1102                         RW corrected, C2 errors, ISRC,
1103                         UPC, Bar code */
1104         p[4] = 0x2d | (s->tray_locked ? 2 : 0);
1105         /* Locking supported, jumper present, eject, tray */
1106         p[5] = 0; /* no volume & mute control, no
1107                      changer */
1108         p[6] = (50 * 176) >> 8; /* 50x read speed */
1109         p[7] = (50 * 176) & 0xff;
1110         p[8] = 2 >> 8; /* Two volume levels */
1111         p[9] = 2 & 0xff;
1112         p[10] = 2048 >> 8; /* 2M buffer */
1113         p[11] = 2048 & 0xff;
1114         p[12] = (16 * 176) >> 8; /* 16x read speed current */
1115         p[13] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
1116         p[16] = (16 * 176) >> 8; /* 16x write speed */
1117         p[17] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
1118         p[18] = (16 * 176) >> 8; /* 16x write speed current */
1119         p[19] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
1120         break;
1121 
1122     default:
1123         return -1;
1124     }
1125 
1126     assert(length < 256);
1127     (*p_outbuf)[0] = page;
1128     (*p_outbuf)[1] = length;
1129     *p_outbuf += length + 2;
1130     return length + 2;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static int scsi_disk_emulate_mode_sense(SCSIDiskReq *r, uint8_t *outbuf)
1134 {
1135     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
1136     uint64_t nb_sectors;
1137     bool dbd;
1138     int page, buflen, ret, page_control;
1139     uint8_t *p;
1140     uint8_t dev_specific_param;
1141 
1142     dbd = (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0x8) != 0;
1143     page = r->req.cmd.buf[2] & 0x3f;
1144     page_control = (r->req.cmd.buf[2] & 0xc0) >> 6;
1145     DPRINTF("Mode Sense(%d) (page %d, xfer %zd, page_control %d)\n",
1146         (r->req.cmd.buf[0] == MODE_SENSE) ? 6 : 10, page, r->req.cmd.xfer, page_control);
1147     memset(outbuf, 0, r->req.cmd.xfer);
1148     p = outbuf;
1149 
1150     if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_DISK) {
1151         dev_specific_param = s->features & (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_DPOFUA) ? 0x10 : 0;
1152         if (bdrv_is_read_only(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
1153             dev_specific_param |= 0x80; /* Readonly.  */
1154         }
1155     } else {
1156         /* MMC prescribes that CD/DVD drives have no block descriptors,
1157          * and defines no device-specific parameter.  */
1158         dev_specific_param = 0x00;
1159         dbd = true;
1160     }
1161 
1162     if (r->req.cmd.buf[0] == MODE_SENSE) {
1163         p[1] = 0; /* Default media type.  */
1164         p[2] = dev_specific_param;
1165         p[3] = 0; /* Block descriptor length.  */
1166         p += 4;
1167     } else { /* MODE_SENSE_10 */
1168         p[2] = 0; /* Default media type.  */
1169         p[3] = dev_specific_param;
1170         p[6] = p[7] = 0; /* Block descriptor length.  */
1171         p += 8;
1172     }
1173 
1174     bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors);
1175     if (!dbd && nb_sectors) {
1176         if (r->req.cmd.buf[0] == MODE_SENSE) {
1177             outbuf[3] = 8; /* Block descriptor length  */
1178         } else { /* MODE_SENSE_10 */
1179             outbuf[7] = 8; /* Block descriptor length  */
1180         }
1181         nb_sectors /= (s->qdev.blocksize / 512);
1182         if (nb_sectors > 0xffffff) {
1183             nb_sectors = 0;
1184         }
1185         p[0] = 0; /* media density code */
1186         p[1] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
1187         p[2] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
1188         p[3] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
1189         p[4] = 0; /* reserved */
1190         p[5] = 0; /* bytes 5-7 are the sector size in bytes */
1191         p[6] = s->qdev.blocksize >> 8;
1192         p[7] = 0;
1193         p += 8;
1194     }
1195 
1196     if (page_control == 3) {
1197         /* Saved Values */
1198         scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(SAVING_PARAMS_NOT_SUPPORTED));
1199         return -1;
1200     }
1201 
1202     if (page == 0x3f) {
1203         for (page = 0; page <= 0x3e; page++) {
1204             mode_sense_page(s, page, &p, page_control);
1205         }
1206     } else {
1207         ret = mode_sense_page(s, page, &p, page_control);
1208         if (ret == -1) {
1209             return -1;
1210         }
1211     }
1212 
1213     buflen = p - outbuf;
1214     /*
1215      * The mode data length field specifies the length in bytes of the
1216      * following data that is available to be transferred. The mode data
1217      * length does not include itself.
1218      */
1219     if (r->req.cmd.buf[0] == MODE_SENSE) {
1220         outbuf[0] = buflen - 1;
1221     } else { /* MODE_SENSE_10 */
1222         outbuf[0] = ((buflen - 2) >> 8) & 0xff;
1223         outbuf[1] = (buflen - 2) & 0xff;
1224     }
1225     return buflen;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static int scsi_disk_emulate_read_toc(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf)
1229 {
1230     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
1231     int start_track, format, msf, toclen;
1232     uint64_t nb_sectors;
1233 
1234     msf = req->cmd.buf[1] & 2;
1235     format = req->cmd.buf[2] & 0xf;
1236     start_track = req->cmd.buf[6];
1237     bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors);
1238     DPRINTF("Read TOC (track %d format %d msf %d)\n", start_track, format, msf >> 1);
1239     nb_sectors /= s->qdev.blocksize / 512;
1240     switch (format) {
1241     case 0:
1242         toclen = cdrom_read_toc(nb_sectors, outbuf, msf, start_track);
1243         break;
1244     case 1:
1245         /* multi session : only a single session defined */
1246         toclen = 12;
1247         memset(outbuf, 0, 12);
1248         outbuf[1] = 0x0a;
1249         outbuf[2] = 0x01;
1250         outbuf[3] = 0x01;
1251         break;
1252     case 2:
1253         toclen = cdrom_read_toc_raw(nb_sectors, outbuf, msf, start_track);
1254         break;
1255     default:
1256         return -1;
1257     }
1258     return toclen;
1259 }
1260 
1261 static int scsi_disk_emulate_start_stop(SCSIDiskReq *r)
1262 {
1263     SCSIRequest *req = &r->req;
1264     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
1265     bool start = req->cmd.buf[4] & 1;
1266     bool loej = req->cmd.buf[4] & 2; /* load on start, eject on !start */
1267     int pwrcnd = req->cmd.buf[4] & 0xf0;
1268 
1269     if (pwrcnd) {
1270         /* eject/load only happens for power condition == 0 */
1271         return 0;
1272     }
1273 
1274     if ((s->features & (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE)) && loej) {
1275         if (!start && !s->tray_open && s->tray_locked) {
1276             scsi_check_condition(r,
1277                                  bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)
1278                                  ? SENSE_CODE(ILLEGAL_REQ_REMOVAL_PREVENTED)
1279                                  : SENSE_CODE(NOT_READY_REMOVAL_PREVENTED));
1280             return -1;
1281         }
1282 
1283         if (s->tray_open != !start) {
1284             bdrv_eject(s->qdev.conf.bs, !start);
1285             s->tray_open = !start;
1286         }
1287     }
1288     return 0;
1289 }
1290 
1291 static void scsi_disk_emulate_read_data(SCSIRequest *req)
1292 {
1293     SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
1294     int buflen = r->iov.iov_len;
1295 
1296     if (buflen) {
1297         DPRINTF("Read buf_len=%d\n", buflen);
1298         r->iov.iov_len = 0;
1299         r->started = true;
1300         scsi_req_data(&r->req, buflen);
1301         return;
1302     }
1303 
1304     /* This also clears the sense buffer for REQUEST SENSE.  */
1305     scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int scsi_disk_check_mode_select(SCSIDiskState *s, int page,
1309                                        uint8_t *inbuf, int inlen)
1310 {
1311     uint8_t mode_current[SCSI_MAX_MODE_LEN];
1312     uint8_t mode_changeable[SCSI_MAX_MODE_LEN];
1313     uint8_t *p;
1314     int len, expected_len, changeable_len, i;
1315 
1316     /* The input buffer does not include the page header, so it is
1317      * off by 2 bytes.
1318      */
1319     expected_len = inlen + 2;
1320     if (expected_len > SCSI_MAX_MODE_LEN) {
1321         return -1;
1322     }
1323 
1324     p = mode_current;
1325     memset(mode_current, 0, inlen + 2);
1326     len = mode_sense_page(s, page, &p, 0);
1327     if (len < 0 || len != expected_len) {
1328         return -1;
1329     }
1330 
1331     p = mode_changeable;
1332     memset(mode_changeable, 0, inlen + 2);
1333     changeable_len = mode_sense_page(s, page, &p, 1);
1334     assert(changeable_len == len);
1335 
1336     /* Check that unchangeable bits are the same as what MODE SENSE
1337      * would return.
1338      */
1339     for (i = 2; i < len; i++) {
1340         if (((mode_current[i] ^ inbuf[i - 2]) & ~mode_changeable[i]) != 0) {
1341             return -1;
1342         }
1343     }
1344     return 0;
1345 }
1346 
1347 static void scsi_disk_apply_mode_select(SCSIDiskState *s, int page, uint8_t *p)
1348 {
1349     switch (page) {
1350     case MODE_PAGE_CACHING:
1351         bdrv_set_enable_write_cache(s->qdev.conf.bs, (p[0] & 4) != 0);
1352         break;
1353 
1354     default:
1355         break;
1356     }
1357 }
1358 
1359 static int mode_select_pages(SCSIDiskReq *r, uint8_t *p, int len, bool change)
1360 {
1361     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
1362 
1363     while (len > 0) {
1364         int page, subpage, page_len;
1365 
1366         /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers.  */
1367         page = p[0] & 0x3f;
1368         if (p[0] & 0x40) {
1369             if (len < 4) {
1370                 goto invalid_param_len;
1371             }
1372             subpage = p[1];
1373             page_len = lduw_be_p(&p[2]);
1374             p += 4;
1375             len -= 4;
1376         } else {
1377             if (len < 2) {
1378                 goto invalid_param_len;
1379             }
1380             subpage = 0;
1381             page_len = p[1];
1382             p += 2;
1383             len -= 2;
1384         }
1385 
1386         if (subpage) {
1387             goto invalid_param;
1388         }
1389         if (page_len > len) {
1390             goto invalid_param_len;
1391         }
1392 
1393         if (!change) {
1394             if (scsi_disk_check_mode_select(s, page, p, page_len) < 0) {
1395                 goto invalid_param;
1396             }
1397         } else {
1398             scsi_disk_apply_mode_select(s, page, p);
1399         }
1400 
1401         p += page_len;
1402         len -= page_len;
1403     }
1404     return 0;
1405 
1406 invalid_param:
1407     scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_PARAM));
1408     return -1;
1409 
1410 invalid_param_len:
1411     scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_PARAM_LEN));
1412     return -1;
1413 }
1414 
1415 static void scsi_disk_emulate_mode_select(SCSIDiskReq *r, uint8_t *inbuf)
1416 {
1417     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
1418     uint8_t *p = inbuf;
1419     int cmd = r->req.cmd.buf[0];
1420     int len = r->req.cmd.xfer;
1421     int hdr_len = (cmd == MODE_SELECT ? 4 : 8);
1422     int bd_len;
1423     int pass;
1424 
1425     /* We only support PF=1, SP=0.  */
1426     if ((r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
1427         goto invalid_field;
1428     }
1429 
1430     if (len < hdr_len) {
1431         goto invalid_param_len;
1432     }
1433 
1434     bd_len = (cmd == MODE_SELECT ? p[3] : lduw_be_p(&p[6]));
1435     len -= hdr_len;
1436     p += hdr_len;
1437     if (len < bd_len) {
1438         goto invalid_param_len;
1439     }
1440     if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8) {
1441         goto invalid_param;
1442     }
1443 
1444     len -= bd_len;
1445     p += bd_len;
1446 
1447     /* Ensure no change is made if there is an error!  */
1448     for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
1449         if (mode_select_pages(r, p, len, pass == 1) < 0) {
1450             assert(pass == 0);
1451             return;
1452         }
1453     }
1454     if (!bdrv_enable_write_cache(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
1455         /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref.  */
1456         scsi_req_ref(&r->req);
1457         bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, 0, BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH);
1458         r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_flush(s->qdev.conf.bs, scsi_aio_complete, r);
1459         return;
1460     }
1461 
1462     scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
1463     return;
1464 
1465 invalid_param:
1466     scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_PARAM));
1467     return;
1468 
1469 invalid_param_len:
1470     scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_PARAM_LEN));
1471     return;
1472 
1473 invalid_field:
1474     scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD));
1475 }
1476 
1477 static inline bool check_lba_range(SCSIDiskState *s,
1478                                    uint64_t sector_num, uint32_t nb_sectors)
1479 {
1480     /*
1481      * The first line tests that no overflow happens when computing the last
1482      * sector.  The second line tests that the last accessed sector is in
1483      * range.
1484      *
1485      * Careful, the computations should not underflow for nb_sectors == 0,
1486      * and a 0-block read to the first LBA beyond the end of device is
1487      * valid.
1488      */
1489     return (sector_num <= sector_num + nb_sectors &&
1490             sector_num + nb_sectors <= s->qdev.max_lba + 1);
1491 }
1492 
1493 typedef struct UnmapCBData {
1494     SCSIDiskReq *r;
1495     uint8_t *inbuf;
1496     int count;
1497 } UnmapCBData;
1498 
1499 static void scsi_unmap_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
1500 {
1501     UnmapCBData *data = opaque;
1502     SCSIDiskReq *r = data->r;
1503     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
1504     uint64_t sector_num;
1505     uint32_t nb_sectors;
1506 
1507     r->req.aiocb = NULL;
1508     if (r->req.io_canceled) {
1509         goto done;
1510     }
1511 
1512     if (ret < 0) {
1513         if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) {
1514             goto done;
1515         }
1516     }
1517 
1518     if (data->count > 0) {
1519         sector_num = ldq_be_p(&data->inbuf[0]);
1520         nb_sectors = ldl_be_p(&data->inbuf[8]) & 0xffffffffULL;
1521         if (!check_lba_range(s, sector_num, nb_sectors)) {
1522             scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE));
1523             goto done;
1524         }
1525 
1526         r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_discard(s->qdev.conf.bs,
1527                                         sector_num * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512),
1528                                         nb_sectors * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512),
1529                                         scsi_unmap_complete, data);
1530         data->count--;
1531         data->inbuf += 16;
1532         return;
1533     }
1534 
1535     scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
1536 
1537 done:
1538     if (!r->req.io_canceled) {
1539         scsi_req_unref(&r->req);
1540     }
1541     g_free(data);
1542 }
1543 
1544 static void scsi_disk_emulate_unmap(SCSIDiskReq *r, uint8_t *inbuf)
1545 {
1546     uint8_t *p = inbuf;
1547     int len = r->req.cmd.xfer;
1548     UnmapCBData *data;
1549 
1550     if (len < 8) {
1551         goto invalid_param_len;
1552     }
1553     if (len < lduw_be_p(&p[0]) + 2) {
1554         goto invalid_param_len;
1555     }
1556     if (len < lduw_be_p(&p[2]) + 8) {
1557         goto invalid_param_len;
1558     }
1559     if (lduw_be_p(&p[2]) & 15) {
1560         goto invalid_param_len;
1561     }
1562 
1563     data = g_new0(UnmapCBData, 1);
1564     data->r = r;
1565     data->inbuf = &p[8];
1566     data->count = lduw_be_p(&p[2]) >> 4;
1567 
1568     /* The matching unref is in scsi_unmap_complete, before data is freed.  */
1569     scsi_req_ref(&r->req);
1570     scsi_unmap_complete(data, 0);
1571     return;
1572 
1573 invalid_param_len:
1574     scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_PARAM_LEN));
1575 }
1576 
1577 static void scsi_disk_emulate_write_data(SCSIRequest *req)
1578 {
1579     SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
1580 
1581     if (r->iov.iov_len) {
1582         int buflen = r->iov.iov_len;
1583         DPRINTF("Write buf_len=%d\n", buflen);
1584         r->iov.iov_len = 0;
1585         scsi_req_data(&r->req, buflen);
1586         return;
1587     }
1588 
1589     switch (req->cmd.buf[0]) {
1590     case MODE_SELECT:
1591     case MODE_SELECT_10:
1592         /* This also clears the sense buffer for REQUEST SENSE.  */
1593         scsi_disk_emulate_mode_select(r, r->iov.iov_base);
1594         break;
1595 
1596     case UNMAP:
1597         scsi_disk_emulate_unmap(r, r->iov.iov_base);
1598         break;
1599 
1600     default:
1601         abort();
1602     }
1603 }
1604 
1605 static int32_t scsi_disk_emulate_command(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf)
1606 {
1607     SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
1608     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
1609     uint64_t nb_sectors;
1610     uint8_t *outbuf;
1611     int buflen;
1612 
1613     switch (req->cmd.buf[0]) {
1614     case INQUIRY:
1615     case MODE_SENSE:
1616     case MODE_SENSE_10:
1617     case RESERVE:
1618     case RESERVE_10:
1619     case RELEASE:
1620     case RELEASE_10:
1621     case START_STOP:
1622     case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
1623     case GET_CONFIGURATION:
1624     case GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION:
1625     case MECHANISM_STATUS:
1626     case REQUEST_SENSE:
1627         break;
1628 
1629     default:
1630         if (s->tray_open || !bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
1631             scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(NO_MEDIUM));
1632             return 0;
1633         }
1634         break;
1635     }
1636 
1637     /*
1638      * FIXME: we shouldn't return anything bigger than 4k, but the code
1639      * requires the buffer to be as big as req->cmd.xfer in several
1640      * places.  So, do not allow CDBs with a very large ALLOCATION
1641      * LENGTH.  The real fix would be to modify scsi_read_data and
1642      * dma_buf_read, so that they return data beyond the buflen
1643      * as all zeros.
1644      */
1645     if (req->cmd.xfer > 65536) {
1646         goto illegal_request;
1647     }
1648     r->buflen = MAX(4096, req->cmd.xfer);
1649 
1650     if (!r->iov.iov_base) {
1651         r->iov.iov_base = qemu_blockalign(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->buflen);
1652     }
1653 
1654     buflen = req->cmd.xfer;
1655     outbuf = r->iov.iov_base;
1656     memset(outbuf, 0, r->buflen);
1657     switch (req->cmd.buf[0]) {
1658     case TEST_UNIT_READY:
1659         assert(!s->tray_open && bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs));
1660         break;
1661     case INQUIRY:
1662         buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_inquiry(req, outbuf);
1663         if (buflen < 0) {
1664             goto illegal_request;
1665         }
1666         break;
1667     case MODE_SENSE:
1668     case MODE_SENSE_10:
1669         buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_mode_sense(r, outbuf);
1670         if (buflen < 0) {
1671             goto illegal_request;
1672         }
1673         break;
1674     case READ_TOC:
1675         buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_read_toc(req, outbuf);
1676         if (buflen < 0) {
1677             goto illegal_request;
1678         }
1679         break;
1680     case RESERVE:
1681         if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1) {
1682             goto illegal_request;
1683         }
1684         break;
1685     case RESERVE_10:
1686         if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 3) {
1687             goto illegal_request;
1688         }
1689         break;
1690     case RELEASE:
1691         if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1) {
1692             goto illegal_request;
1693         }
1694         break;
1695     case RELEASE_10:
1696         if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 3) {
1697             goto illegal_request;
1698         }
1699         break;
1700     case START_STOP:
1701         if (scsi_disk_emulate_start_stop(r) < 0) {
1702             return 0;
1703         }
1704         break;
1705     case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
1706         s->tray_locked = req->cmd.buf[4] & 1;
1707         bdrv_lock_medium(s->qdev.conf.bs, req->cmd.buf[4] & 1);
1708         break;
1709     case READ_CAPACITY_10:
1710         /* The normal LEN field for this command is zero.  */
1711         memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
1712         bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors);
1713         if (!nb_sectors) {
1714             scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(LUN_NOT_READY));
1715             return 0;
1716         }
1717         if ((req->cmd.buf[8] & 1) == 0 && req->cmd.lba) {
1718             goto illegal_request;
1719         }
1720         nb_sectors /= s->qdev.blocksize / 512;
1721         /* Returned value is the address of the last sector.  */
1722         nb_sectors--;
1723         /* Remember the new size for read/write sanity checking. */
1724         s->qdev.max_lba = nb_sectors;
1725         /* Clip to 2TB, instead of returning capacity modulo 2TB. */
1726         if (nb_sectors > UINT32_MAX) {
1727             nb_sectors = UINT32_MAX;
1728         }
1729         outbuf[0] = (nb_sectors >> 24) & 0xff;
1730         outbuf[1] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
1731         outbuf[2] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
1732         outbuf[3] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
1733         outbuf[4] = 0;
1734         outbuf[5] = 0;
1735         outbuf[6] = s->qdev.blocksize >> 8;
1736         outbuf[7] = 0;
1737         break;
1738     case REQUEST_SENSE:
1739         /* Just return "NO SENSE".  */
1740         buflen = scsi_build_sense(NULL, 0, outbuf, r->buflen,
1741                                   (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1) == 0);
1742         if (buflen < 0) {
1743             goto illegal_request;
1744         }
1745         break;
1746     case MECHANISM_STATUS:
1747         buflen = scsi_emulate_mechanism_status(s, outbuf);
1748         if (buflen < 0) {
1749             goto illegal_request;
1750         }
1751         break;
1752     case GET_CONFIGURATION:
1753         buflen = scsi_get_configuration(s, outbuf);
1754         if (buflen < 0) {
1755             goto illegal_request;
1756         }
1757         break;
1758     case GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION:
1759         buflen = scsi_get_event_status_notification(s, r, outbuf);
1760         if (buflen < 0) {
1761             goto illegal_request;
1762         }
1763         break;
1764     case READ_DISC_INFORMATION:
1765         buflen = scsi_read_disc_information(s, r, outbuf);
1766         if (buflen < 0) {
1767             goto illegal_request;
1768         }
1769         break;
1770     case READ_DVD_STRUCTURE:
1771         buflen = scsi_read_dvd_structure(s, r, outbuf);
1772         if (buflen < 0) {
1773             goto illegal_request;
1774         }
1775         break;
1776     case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
1777         /* Service Action In subcommands. */
1778         if ((req->cmd.buf[1] & 31) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16) {
1779             DPRINTF("SAI READ CAPACITY(16)\n");
1780             memset(outbuf, 0, req->cmd.xfer);
1781             bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors);
1782             if (!nb_sectors) {
1783                 scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(LUN_NOT_READY));
1784                 return 0;
1785             }
1786             if ((req->cmd.buf[14] & 1) == 0 && req->cmd.lba) {
1787                 goto illegal_request;
1788             }
1789             nb_sectors /= s->qdev.blocksize / 512;
1790             /* Returned value is the address of the last sector.  */
1791             nb_sectors--;
1792             /* Remember the new size for read/write sanity checking. */
1793             s->qdev.max_lba = nb_sectors;
1794             outbuf[0] = (nb_sectors >> 56) & 0xff;
1795             outbuf[1] = (nb_sectors >> 48) & 0xff;
1796             outbuf[2] = (nb_sectors >> 40) & 0xff;
1797             outbuf[3] = (nb_sectors >> 32) & 0xff;
1798             outbuf[4] = (nb_sectors >> 24) & 0xff;
1799             outbuf[5] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
1800             outbuf[6] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
1801             outbuf[7] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
1802             outbuf[8] = 0;
1803             outbuf[9] = 0;
1804             outbuf[10] = s->qdev.blocksize >> 8;
1805             outbuf[11] = 0;
1806             outbuf[12] = 0;
1807             outbuf[13] = get_physical_block_exp(&s->qdev.conf);
1808 
1809             /* set TPE bit if the format supports discard */
1810             if (s->qdev.conf.discard_granularity) {
1811                 outbuf[14] = 0x80;
1812             }
1813 
1814             /* Protection, exponent and lowest lba field left blank. */
1815             break;
1816         }
1817         DPRINTF("Unsupported Service Action In\n");
1818         goto illegal_request;
1819     case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
1820         /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref.  */
1821         scsi_req_ref(&r->req);
1822         bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, 0, BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH);
1823         r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_flush(s->qdev.conf.bs, scsi_aio_complete, r);
1824         return 0;
1825     case SEEK_10:
1826         DPRINTF("Seek(10) (sector %" PRId64 ")\n", r->req.cmd.lba);
1827         if (r->req.cmd.lba > s->qdev.max_lba) {
1828             goto illegal_lba;
1829         }
1830         break;
1831     case MODE_SELECT:
1832         DPRINTF("Mode Select(6) (len %lu)\n", (long)r->req.cmd.xfer);
1833         break;
1834     case MODE_SELECT_10:
1835         DPRINTF("Mode Select(10) (len %lu)\n", (long)r->req.cmd.xfer);
1836         break;
1837     case UNMAP:
1838         DPRINTF("Unmap (len %lu)\n", (long)r->req.cmd.xfer);
1839         break;
1840     case WRITE_SAME_10:
1841     case WRITE_SAME_16:
1842         nb_sectors = scsi_data_cdb_length(r->req.cmd.buf);
1843         if (bdrv_is_read_only(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
1844             scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(WRITE_PROTECTED));
1845             return 0;
1846         }
1847         if (!check_lba_range(s, r->req.cmd.lba, nb_sectors)) {
1848             goto illegal_lba;
1849         }
1850 
1851         /*
1852          * We only support WRITE SAME with the unmap bit set for now.
1853          */
1854         if (!(req->cmd.buf[1] & 0x8)) {
1855             goto illegal_request;
1856         }
1857 
1858         /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref.  */
1859         scsi_req_ref(&r->req);
1860         r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_discard(s->qdev.conf.bs,
1861                                         r->req.cmd.lba * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512),
1862                                         nb_sectors * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512),
1863                                         scsi_aio_complete, r);
1864         return 0;
1865     default:
1866         DPRINTF("Unknown SCSI command (%2.2x)\n", buf[0]);
1867         scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_OPCODE));
1868         return 0;
1869     }
1870     assert(!r->req.aiocb);
1871     r->iov.iov_len = MIN(r->buflen, req->cmd.xfer);
1872     if (r->iov.iov_len == 0) {
1873         scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
1874     }
1875     if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) {
1876         assert(r->iov.iov_len == req->cmd.xfer);
1877         return -r->iov.iov_len;
1878     } else {
1879         return r->iov.iov_len;
1880     }
1881 
1882 illegal_request:
1883     if (r->req.status == -1) {
1884         scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD));
1885     }
1886     return 0;
1887 
1888 illegal_lba:
1889     scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE));
1890     return 0;
1891 }
1892 
1893 /* Execute a scsi command.  Returns the length of the data expected by the
1894    command.  This will be Positive for data transfers from the device
1895    (eg. disk reads), negative for transfers to the device (eg. disk writes),
1896    and zero if the command does not transfer any data.  */
1897 
1898 static int32_t scsi_disk_dma_command(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf)
1899 {
1900     SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
1901     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
1902     uint32_t len;
1903     uint8_t command;
1904 
1905     command = buf[0];
1906 
1907     if (s->tray_open || !bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
1908         scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(NO_MEDIUM));
1909         return 0;
1910     }
1911 
1912     len = scsi_data_cdb_length(r->req.cmd.buf);
1913     switch (command) {
1914     case READ_6:
1915     case READ_10:
1916     case READ_12:
1917     case READ_16:
1918         DPRINTF("Read (sector %" PRId64 ", count %u)\n", r->req.cmd.lba, len);
1919         if (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0xe0) {
1920             goto illegal_request;
1921         }
1922         if (!check_lba_range(s, r->req.cmd.lba, len)) {
1923             goto illegal_lba;
1924         }
1925         r->sector = r->req.cmd.lba * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512);
1926         r->sector_count = len * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512);
1927         break;
1928     case WRITE_6:
1929     case WRITE_10:
1930     case WRITE_12:
1931     case WRITE_16:
1932     case WRITE_VERIFY_10:
1933     case WRITE_VERIFY_12:
1934     case WRITE_VERIFY_16:
1935         if (bdrv_is_read_only(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
1936             scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(WRITE_PROTECTED));
1937             return 0;
1938         }
1939         /* fallthrough */
1940     case VERIFY_10:
1941     case VERIFY_12:
1942     case VERIFY_16:
1943         DPRINTF("Write %s(sector %" PRId64 ", count %u)\n",
1944                 (command & 0xe) == 0xe ? "And Verify " : "",
1945                 r->req.cmd.lba, len);
1946         if (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0xe0) {
1947             goto illegal_request;
1948         }
1949         if (!check_lba_range(s, r->req.cmd.lba, len)) {
1950             goto illegal_lba;
1951         }
1952         r->sector = r->req.cmd.lba * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512);
1953         r->sector_count = len * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512);
1954         break;
1955     default:
1956         abort();
1957     illegal_request:
1958         scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD));
1959         return 0;
1960     illegal_lba:
1961         scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE));
1962         return 0;
1963     }
1964     if (r->sector_count == 0) {
1965         scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
1966     }
1967     assert(r->iov.iov_len == 0);
1968     if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) {
1969         return -r->sector_count * 512;
1970     } else {
1971         return r->sector_count * 512;
1972     }
1973 }
1974 
1975 static void scsi_disk_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1976 {
1977     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev.qdev, dev);
1978     uint64_t nb_sectors;
1979 
1980     scsi_device_purge_requests(&s->qdev, SENSE_CODE(RESET));
1981 
1982     bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors);
1983     nb_sectors /= s->qdev.blocksize / 512;
1984     if (nb_sectors) {
1985         nb_sectors--;
1986     }
1987     s->qdev.max_lba = nb_sectors;
1988     /* reset tray statuses */
1989     s->tray_locked = 0;
1990     s->tray_open = 0;
1991 }
1992 
1993 static void scsi_destroy(SCSIDevice *dev)
1994 {
1995     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev);
1996 
1997     scsi_device_purge_requests(&s->qdev, SENSE_CODE(NO_SENSE));
1998     blockdev_mark_auto_del(s->qdev.conf.bs);
1999 }
2000 
2001 static void scsi_disk_resize_cb(void *opaque)
2002 {
2003     SCSIDiskState *s = opaque;
2004 
2005     /* SPC lists this sense code as available only for
2006      * direct-access devices.
2007      */
2008     if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_DISK) {
2009         scsi_device_report_change(&s->qdev, SENSE_CODE(CAPACITY_CHANGED));
2010     }
2011 }
2012 
2013 static void scsi_cd_change_media_cb(void *opaque, bool load)
2014 {
2015     SCSIDiskState *s = opaque;
2016 
2017     /*
2018      * When a CD gets changed, we have to report an ejected state and
2019      * then a loaded state to guests so that they detect tray
2020      * open/close and media change events.  Guests that do not use
2021      * GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION to detect such tray open/close
2022      * states rely on this behavior.
2023      *
2024      * media_changed governs the state machine used for unit attention
2025      * report.  media_event is used by GET EVENT STATUS NOTIFICATION.
2026      */
2027     s->media_changed = load;
2028     s->tray_open = !load;
2029     scsi_device_set_ua(&s->qdev, SENSE_CODE(UNIT_ATTENTION_NO_MEDIUM));
2030     s->media_event = true;
2031     s->eject_request = false;
2032 }
2033 
2034 static void scsi_cd_eject_request_cb(void *opaque, bool force)
2035 {
2036     SCSIDiskState *s = opaque;
2037 
2038     s->eject_request = true;
2039     if (force) {
2040         s->tray_locked = false;
2041     }
2042 }
2043 
2044 static bool scsi_cd_is_tray_open(void *opaque)
2045 {
2046     return ((SCSIDiskState *)opaque)->tray_open;
2047 }
2048 
2049 static bool scsi_cd_is_medium_locked(void *opaque)
2050 {
2051     return ((SCSIDiskState *)opaque)->tray_locked;
2052 }
2053 
2054 static const BlockDevOps scsi_disk_removable_block_ops = {
2055     .change_media_cb = scsi_cd_change_media_cb,
2056     .eject_request_cb = scsi_cd_eject_request_cb,
2057     .is_tray_open = scsi_cd_is_tray_open,
2058     .is_medium_locked = scsi_cd_is_medium_locked,
2059 
2060     .resize_cb = scsi_disk_resize_cb,
2061 };
2062 
2063 static const BlockDevOps scsi_disk_block_ops = {
2064     .resize_cb = scsi_disk_resize_cb,
2065 };
2066 
2067 static void scsi_disk_unit_attention_reported(SCSIDevice *dev)
2068 {
2069     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev);
2070     if (s->media_changed) {
2071         s->media_changed = false;
2072         scsi_device_set_ua(&s->qdev, SENSE_CODE(MEDIUM_CHANGED));
2073     }
2074 }
2075 
2076 static int scsi_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev)
2077 {
2078     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev);
2079 
2080     if (!s->qdev.conf.bs) {
2081         error_report("drive property not set");
2082         return -1;
2083     }
2084 
2085     if (!(s->features & (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE)) &&
2086         !bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
2087         error_report("Device needs media, but drive is empty");
2088         return -1;
2089     }
2090 
2091     blkconf_serial(&s->qdev.conf, &s->serial);
2092     if (dev->type == TYPE_DISK
2093         && blkconf_geometry(&dev->conf, NULL, 65535, 255, 255) < 0) {
2094         return -1;
2095     }
2096 
2097     if (s->qdev.conf.discard_granularity == -1) {
2098         s->qdev.conf.discard_granularity =
2099             MAX(s->qdev.conf.logical_block_size, DEFAULT_DISCARD_GRANULARITY);
2100     }
2101 
2102     if (!s->version) {
2103         s->version = g_strdup(qemu_get_version());
2104     }
2105     if (!s->vendor) {
2106         s->vendor = g_strdup("QEMU");
2107     }
2108 
2109     if (bdrv_is_sg(s->qdev.conf.bs)) {
2110         error_report("unwanted /dev/sg*");
2111         return -1;
2112     }
2113 
2114     if ((s->features & (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE)) &&
2115             !(s->features & (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_NO_REMOVABLE_DEVOPS))) {
2116         bdrv_set_dev_ops(s->qdev.conf.bs, &scsi_disk_removable_block_ops, s);
2117     } else {
2118         bdrv_set_dev_ops(s->qdev.conf.bs, &scsi_disk_block_ops, s);
2119     }
2120     bdrv_set_buffer_alignment(s->qdev.conf.bs, s->qdev.blocksize);
2121 
2122     bdrv_iostatus_enable(s->qdev.conf.bs);
2123     add_boot_device_path(s->qdev.conf.bootindex, &dev->qdev, NULL);
2124     return 0;
2125 }
2126 
2127 static int scsi_hd_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev)
2128 {
2129     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev);
2130     s->qdev.blocksize = s->qdev.conf.logical_block_size;
2131     s->qdev.type = TYPE_DISK;
2132     if (!s->product) {
2133         s->product = g_strdup("QEMU HARDDISK");
2134     }
2135     return scsi_initfn(&s->qdev);
2136 }
2137 
2138 static int scsi_cd_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev)
2139 {
2140     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev);
2141     s->qdev.blocksize = 2048;
2142     s->qdev.type = TYPE_ROM;
2143     s->features |= 1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE;
2144     if (!s->product) {
2145         s->product = g_strdup("QEMU CD-ROM");
2146     }
2147     return scsi_initfn(&s->qdev);
2148 }
2149 
2150 static int scsi_disk_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev)
2151 {
2152     DriveInfo *dinfo;
2153 
2154     if (!dev->conf.bs) {
2155         return scsi_initfn(dev);  /* ... and die there */
2156     }
2157 
2158     dinfo = drive_get_by_blockdev(dev->conf.bs);
2159     if (dinfo->media_cd) {
2160         return scsi_cd_initfn(dev);
2161     } else {
2162         return scsi_hd_initfn(dev);
2163     }
2164 }
2165 
2166 static const SCSIReqOps scsi_disk_emulate_reqops = {
2167     .size         = sizeof(SCSIDiskReq),
2168     .free_req     = scsi_free_request,
2169     .send_command = scsi_disk_emulate_command,
2170     .read_data    = scsi_disk_emulate_read_data,
2171     .write_data   = scsi_disk_emulate_write_data,
2172     .get_buf      = scsi_get_buf,
2173 };
2174 
2175 static const SCSIReqOps scsi_disk_dma_reqops = {
2176     .size         = sizeof(SCSIDiskReq),
2177     .free_req     = scsi_free_request,
2178     .send_command = scsi_disk_dma_command,
2179     .read_data    = scsi_read_data,
2180     .write_data   = scsi_write_data,
2181     .cancel_io    = scsi_cancel_io,
2182     .get_buf      = scsi_get_buf,
2183     .load_request = scsi_disk_load_request,
2184     .save_request = scsi_disk_save_request,
2185 };
2186 
2187 static const SCSIReqOps *const scsi_disk_reqops_dispatch[256] = {
2188     [TEST_UNIT_READY]                 = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2189     [INQUIRY]                         = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2190     [MODE_SENSE]                      = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2191     [MODE_SENSE_10]                   = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2192     [START_STOP]                      = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2193     [ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL]            = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2194     [READ_CAPACITY_10]                = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2195     [READ_TOC]                        = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2196     [READ_DVD_STRUCTURE]              = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2197     [READ_DISC_INFORMATION]           = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2198     [GET_CONFIGURATION]               = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2199     [GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION]   = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2200     [MECHANISM_STATUS]                = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2201     [SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16]            = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2202     [REQUEST_SENSE]                   = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2203     [SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE]               = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2204     [SEEK_10]                         = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2205     [MODE_SELECT]                     = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2206     [MODE_SELECT_10]                  = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2207     [UNMAP]                           = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2208     [WRITE_SAME_10]                   = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2209     [WRITE_SAME_16]                   = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops,
2210 
2211     [READ_6]                          = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2212     [READ_10]                         = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2213     [READ_12]                         = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2214     [READ_16]                         = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2215     [VERIFY_10]                       = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2216     [VERIFY_12]                       = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2217     [VERIFY_16]                       = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2218     [WRITE_6]                         = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2219     [WRITE_10]                        = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2220     [WRITE_12]                        = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2221     [WRITE_16]                        = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2222     [WRITE_VERIFY_10]                 = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2223     [WRITE_VERIFY_12]                 = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2224     [WRITE_VERIFY_16]                 = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops,
2225 };
2226 
2227 static SCSIRequest *scsi_new_request(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
2228                                      uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private)
2229 {
2230     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
2231     SCSIRequest *req;
2232     const SCSIReqOps *ops;
2233     uint8_t command;
2234 
2235     command = buf[0];
2236     ops = scsi_disk_reqops_dispatch[command];
2237     if (!ops) {
2238         ops = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops;
2239     }
2240     req = scsi_req_alloc(ops, &s->qdev, tag, lun, hba_private);
2241 
2242 #ifdef DEBUG_SCSI
2243     DPRINTF("Command: lun=%d tag=0x%x data=0x%02x", lun, tag, buf[0]);
2244     {
2245         int i;
2246         for (i = 1; i < req->cmd.len; i++) {
2247             printf(" 0x%02x", buf[i]);
2248         }
2249         printf("\n");
2250     }
2251 #endif
2252 
2253     return req;
2254 }
2255 
2256 #ifdef __linux__
2257 static int get_device_type(SCSIDiskState *s)
2258 {
2259     BlockDriverState *bdrv = s->qdev.conf.bs;
2260     uint8_t cmd[16];
2261     uint8_t buf[36];
2262     uint8_t sensebuf[8];
2263     sg_io_hdr_t io_header;
2264     int ret;
2265 
2266     memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
2267     memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2268     cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
2269     cmd[4] = sizeof(buf);
2270 
2271     memset(&io_header, 0, sizeof(io_header));
2272     io_header.interface_id = 'S';
2273     io_header.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
2274     io_header.dxfer_len = sizeof(buf);
2275     io_header.dxferp = buf;
2276     io_header.cmdp = cmd;
2277     io_header.cmd_len = sizeof(cmd);
2278     io_header.mx_sb_len = sizeof(sensebuf);
2279     io_header.sbp = sensebuf;
2280     io_header.timeout = 6000; /* XXX */
2281 
2282     ret = bdrv_ioctl(bdrv, SG_IO, &io_header);
2283     if (ret < 0 || io_header.driver_status || io_header.host_status) {
2284         return -1;
2285     }
2286     s->qdev.type = buf[0];
2287     if (buf[1] & 0x80) {
2288         s->features |= 1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE;
2289     }
2290     return 0;
2291 }
2292 
2293 static int scsi_block_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev)
2294 {
2295     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev);
2296     int sg_version;
2297     int rc;
2298 
2299     if (!s->qdev.conf.bs) {
2300         error_report("scsi-block: drive property not set");
2301         return -1;
2302     }
2303 
2304     /* check we are using a driver managing SG_IO (version 3 and after) */
2305     if (bdrv_ioctl(s->qdev.conf.bs, SG_GET_VERSION_NUM, &sg_version) < 0 ||
2306         sg_version < 30000) {
2307         error_report("scsi-block: scsi generic interface too old");
2308         return -1;
2309     }
2310 
2311     /* get device type from INQUIRY data */
2312     rc = get_device_type(s);
2313     if (rc < 0) {
2314         error_report("scsi-block: INQUIRY failed");
2315         return -1;
2316     }
2317 
2318     /* Make a guess for the block size, we'll fix it when the guest sends.
2319      * READ CAPACITY.  If they don't, they likely would assume these sizes
2320      * anyway. (TODO: check in /sys).
2321      */
2322     if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_ROM || s->qdev.type == TYPE_WORM) {
2323         s->qdev.blocksize = 2048;
2324     } else {
2325         s->qdev.blocksize = 512;
2326     }
2327 
2328     /* Makes the scsi-block device not removable by using HMP and QMP eject
2329      * command.
2330      */
2331     s->features |= (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_NO_REMOVABLE_DEVOPS);
2332 
2333     return scsi_initfn(&s->qdev);
2334 }
2335 
2336 static SCSIRequest *scsi_block_new_request(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
2337                                            uint32_t lun, uint8_t *buf,
2338                                            void *hba_private)
2339 {
2340     SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
2341 
2342     switch (buf[0]) {
2343     case READ_6:
2344     case READ_10:
2345     case READ_12:
2346     case READ_16:
2347     case VERIFY_10:
2348     case VERIFY_12:
2349     case VERIFY_16:
2350     case WRITE_6:
2351     case WRITE_10:
2352     case WRITE_12:
2353     case WRITE_16:
2354     case WRITE_VERIFY_10:
2355     case WRITE_VERIFY_12:
2356     case WRITE_VERIFY_16:
2357         /* If we are not using O_DIRECT, we might read stale data from the
2358 	 * host cache if writes were made using other commands than these
2359 	 * ones (such as WRITE SAME or EXTENDED COPY, etc.).  So, without
2360 	 * O_DIRECT everything must go through SG_IO.
2361          */
2362         if (bdrv_get_flags(s->qdev.conf.bs) & BDRV_O_NOCACHE) {
2363             break;
2364         }
2365 
2366         /* MMC writing cannot be done via pread/pwrite, because it sometimes
2367          * involves writing beyond the maximum LBA or to negative LBA (lead-in).
2368          * And once you do these writes, reading from the block device is
2369          * unreliable, too.  It is even possible that reads deliver random data
2370          * from the host page cache (this is probably a Linux bug).
2371          *
2372          * We might use scsi_disk_dma_reqops as long as no writing commands are
2373          * seen, but performance usually isn't paramount on optical media.  So,
2374          * just make scsi-block operate the same as scsi-generic for them.
2375          */
2376         if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) {
2377             return scsi_req_alloc(&scsi_disk_dma_reqops, &s->qdev, tag, lun,
2378                                   hba_private);
2379         }
2380     }
2381 
2382     return scsi_req_alloc(&scsi_generic_req_ops, &s->qdev, tag, lun,
2383                           hba_private);
2384 }
2385 #endif
2386 
2387 #define DEFINE_SCSI_DISK_PROPERTIES()                                \
2388     DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(SCSIDiskState, qdev.conf),               \
2389     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("ver", SCSIDiskState, version),               \
2390     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", SCSIDiskState, serial),             \
2391     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vendor", SCSIDiskState, vendor),             \
2392     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("product", SCSIDiskState, product)
2393 
2394 static Property scsi_hd_properties[] = {
2395     DEFINE_SCSI_DISK_PROPERTIES(),
2396     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("removable", SCSIDiskState, features,
2397                     SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE, false),
2398     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("dpofua", SCSIDiskState, features,
2399                     SCSI_DISK_F_DPOFUA, false),
2400     DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("wwn", SCSIDiskState, wwn, 0),
2401     DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(SCSIDiskState, qdev.conf),
2402     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2403 };
2404 
2405 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_scsi_disk_state = {
2406     .name = "scsi-disk",
2407     .version_id = 1,
2408     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2409     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
2410     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2411         VMSTATE_SCSI_DEVICE(qdev, SCSIDiskState),
2412         VMSTATE_BOOL(media_changed, SCSIDiskState),
2413         VMSTATE_BOOL(media_event, SCSIDiskState),
2414         VMSTATE_BOOL(eject_request, SCSIDiskState),
2415         VMSTATE_BOOL(tray_open, SCSIDiskState),
2416         VMSTATE_BOOL(tray_locked, SCSIDiskState),
2417         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2418     }
2419 };
2420 
2421 static void scsi_hd_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2422 {
2423     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2424     SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2425 
2426     sc->init         = scsi_hd_initfn;
2427     sc->destroy      = scsi_destroy;
2428     sc->alloc_req    = scsi_new_request;
2429     sc->unit_attention_reported = scsi_disk_unit_attention_reported;
2430     dc->fw_name = "disk";
2431     dc->desc = "virtual SCSI disk";
2432     dc->reset = scsi_disk_reset;
2433     dc->props = scsi_hd_properties;
2434     dc->vmsd  = &vmstate_scsi_disk_state;
2435 }
2436 
2437 static const TypeInfo scsi_hd_info = {
2438     .name          = "scsi-hd",
2439     .parent        = TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE,
2440     .instance_size = sizeof(SCSIDiskState),
2441     .class_init    = scsi_hd_class_initfn,
2442 };
2443 
2444 static Property scsi_cd_properties[] = {
2445     DEFINE_SCSI_DISK_PROPERTIES(),
2446     DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("wwn", SCSIDiskState, wwn, 0),
2447     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2448 };
2449 
2450 static void scsi_cd_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2451 {
2452     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2453     SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2454 
2455     sc->init         = scsi_cd_initfn;
2456     sc->destroy      = scsi_destroy;
2457     sc->alloc_req    = scsi_new_request;
2458     sc->unit_attention_reported = scsi_disk_unit_attention_reported;
2459     dc->fw_name = "disk";
2460     dc->desc = "virtual SCSI CD-ROM";
2461     dc->reset = scsi_disk_reset;
2462     dc->props = scsi_cd_properties;
2463     dc->vmsd  = &vmstate_scsi_disk_state;
2464 }
2465 
2466 static const TypeInfo scsi_cd_info = {
2467     .name          = "scsi-cd",
2468     .parent        = TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE,
2469     .instance_size = sizeof(SCSIDiskState),
2470     .class_init    = scsi_cd_class_initfn,
2471 };
2472 
2473 #ifdef __linux__
2474 static Property scsi_block_properties[] = {
2475     DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", SCSIDiskState, qdev.conf.bs),
2476     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("bootindex", SCSIDiskState, qdev.conf.bootindex, -1),
2477     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2478 };
2479 
2480 static void scsi_block_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2481 {
2482     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2483     SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2484 
2485     sc->init         = scsi_block_initfn;
2486     sc->destroy      = scsi_destroy;
2487     sc->alloc_req    = scsi_block_new_request;
2488     dc->fw_name = "disk";
2489     dc->desc = "SCSI block device passthrough";
2490     dc->reset = scsi_disk_reset;
2491     dc->props = scsi_block_properties;
2492     dc->vmsd  = &vmstate_scsi_disk_state;
2493 }
2494 
2495 static const TypeInfo scsi_block_info = {
2496     .name          = "scsi-block",
2497     .parent        = TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE,
2498     .instance_size = sizeof(SCSIDiskState),
2499     .class_init    = scsi_block_class_initfn,
2500 };
2501 #endif
2502 
2503 static Property scsi_disk_properties[] = {
2504     DEFINE_SCSI_DISK_PROPERTIES(),
2505     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("removable", SCSIDiskState, features,
2506                     SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE, false),
2507     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("dpofua", SCSIDiskState, features,
2508                     SCSI_DISK_F_DPOFUA, false),
2509     DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("wwn", SCSIDiskState, wwn, 0),
2510     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2511 };
2512 
2513 static void scsi_disk_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2514 {
2515     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2516     SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2517 
2518     sc->init         = scsi_disk_initfn;
2519     sc->destroy      = scsi_destroy;
2520     sc->alloc_req    = scsi_new_request;
2521     sc->unit_attention_reported = scsi_disk_unit_attention_reported;
2522     dc->fw_name = "disk";
2523     dc->desc = "virtual SCSI disk or CD-ROM (legacy)";
2524     dc->reset = scsi_disk_reset;
2525     dc->props = scsi_disk_properties;
2526     dc->vmsd  = &vmstate_scsi_disk_state;
2527 }
2528 
2529 static const TypeInfo scsi_disk_info = {
2530     .name          = "scsi-disk",
2531     .parent        = TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE,
2532     .instance_size = sizeof(SCSIDiskState),
2533     .class_init    = scsi_disk_class_initfn,
2534 };
2535 
2536 static void scsi_disk_register_types(void)
2537 {
2538     type_register_static(&scsi_hd_info);
2539     type_register_static(&scsi_cd_info);
2540 #ifdef __linux__
2541     type_register_static(&scsi_block_info);
2542 #endif
2543     type_register_static(&scsi_disk_info);
2544 }
2545 
2546 type_init(scsi_disk_register_types)
2547