xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c (revision 1b111dc1)
1 #include "hw/hw.h"
2 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
3 #include "hw/scsi/scsi.h"
4 #include "block/scsi.h"
5 #include "hw/qdev.h"
6 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
7 #include "trace.h"
8 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
9 
10 static char *scsibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
11 static char *scsibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
12 static int scsi_req_parse(SCSICommand *cmd, SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf);
13 static void scsi_req_dequeue(SCSIRequest *req);
14 static uint8_t *scsi_target_alloc_buf(SCSIRequest *req, size_t len);
15 static void scsi_target_free_buf(SCSIRequest *req);
16 
17 static Property scsi_props[] = {
18     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("channel", SCSIDevice, channel, 0),
19     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("scsi-id", SCSIDevice, id, -1),
20     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("lun", SCSIDevice, lun, -1),
21     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
22 };
23 
24 static void scsi_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
25 {
26     BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
27 
28     k->get_dev_path = scsibus_get_dev_path;
29     k->get_fw_dev_path = scsibus_get_fw_dev_path;
30 }
31 
32 static const TypeInfo scsi_bus_info = {
33     .name = TYPE_SCSI_BUS,
34     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
35     .instance_size = sizeof(SCSIBus),
36     .class_init = scsi_bus_class_init,
37 };
38 static int next_scsi_bus;
39 
40 static int scsi_device_init(SCSIDevice *s)
41 {
42     SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s);
43     if (sc->init) {
44         return sc->init(s);
45     }
46     return 0;
47 }
48 
49 static void scsi_device_destroy(SCSIDevice *s)
50 {
51     SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s);
52     if (sc->destroy) {
53         sc->destroy(s);
54     }
55 }
56 
57 static SCSIRequest *scsi_device_alloc_req(SCSIDevice *s, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
58                                           uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private)
59 {
60     SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s);
61     if (sc->alloc_req) {
62         return sc->alloc_req(s, tag, lun, buf, hba_private);
63     }
64 
65     return NULL;
66 }
67 
68 static void scsi_device_unit_attention_reported(SCSIDevice *s)
69 {
70     SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s);
71     if (sc->unit_attention_reported) {
72         sc->unit_attention_reported(s);
73     }
74 }
75 
76 /* Create a scsi bus, and attach devices to it.  */
77 void scsi_bus_new(SCSIBus *bus, size_t bus_size, DeviceState *host,
78                   const SCSIBusInfo *info, const char *bus_name)
79 {
80     qbus_create_inplace(bus, bus_size, TYPE_SCSI_BUS, host, bus_name);
81     bus->busnr = next_scsi_bus++;
82     bus->info = info;
83     bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
84 }
85 
86 static void scsi_dma_restart_bh(void *opaque)
87 {
88     SCSIDevice *s = opaque;
89     SCSIRequest *req, *next;
90 
91     qemu_bh_delete(s->bh);
92     s->bh = NULL;
93 
94     QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(req, &s->requests, next, next) {
95         scsi_req_ref(req);
96         if (req->retry) {
97             req->retry = false;
98             switch (req->cmd.mode) {
99             case SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV:
100             case SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV:
101                 scsi_req_continue(req);
102                 break;
103             case SCSI_XFER_NONE:
104                 assert(!req->sg);
105                 scsi_req_dequeue(req);
106                 scsi_req_enqueue(req);
107                 break;
108             }
109         }
110         scsi_req_unref(req);
111     }
112 }
113 
114 void scsi_req_retry(SCSIRequest *req)
115 {
116     /* No need to save a reference, because scsi_dma_restart_bh just
117      * looks at the request list.  */
118     req->retry = true;
119 }
120 
121 static void scsi_dma_restart_cb(void *opaque, int running, RunState state)
122 {
123     SCSIDevice *s = opaque;
124 
125     if (!running) {
126         return;
127     }
128     if (!s->bh) {
129         s->bh = qemu_bh_new(scsi_dma_restart_bh, s);
130         qemu_bh_schedule(s->bh);
131     }
132 }
133 
134 static int scsi_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev)
135 {
136     SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
137     SCSIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
138     SCSIDevice *d;
139     int rc = -1;
140 
141     if (dev->channel > bus->info->max_channel) {
142         error_report("bad scsi channel id: %d", dev->channel);
143         goto err;
144     }
145     if (dev->id != -1 && dev->id > bus->info->max_target) {
146         error_report("bad scsi device id: %d", dev->id);
147         goto err;
148     }
149     if (dev->lun != -1 && dev->lun > bus->info->max_lun) {
150         error_report("bad scsi device lun: %d", dev->lun);
151         goto err;
152     }
153 
154     if (dev->id == -1) {
155         int id = -1;
156         if (dev->lun == -1) {
157             dev->lun = 0;
158         }
159         do {
160             d = scsi_device_find(bus, dev->channel, ++id, dev->lun);
161         } while (d && d->lun == dev->lun && id < bus->info->max_target);
162         if (d && d->lun == dev->lun) {
163             error_report("no free target");
164             goto err;
165         }
166         dev->id = id;
167     } else if (dev->lun == -1) {
168         int lun = -1;
169         do {
170             d = scsi_device_find(bus, dev->channel, dev->id, ++lun);
171         } while (d && d->lun == lun && lun < bus->info->max_lun);
172         if (d && d->lun == lun) {
173             error_report("no free lun");
174             goto err;
175         }
176         dev->lun = lun;
177     } else {
178         d = scsi_device_find(bus, dev->channel, dev->id, dev->lun);
179         assert(d);
180         if (d->lun == dev->lun && dev != d) {
181             object_unparent(OBJECT(d));
182         }
183     }
184 
185     QTAILQ_INIT(&dev->requests);
186     rc = scsi_device_init(dev);
187     if (rc == 0) {
188         dev->vmsentry = qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(scsi_dma_restart_cb,
189                                                          dev);
190     }
191 
192     if (bus->info->hotplug) {
193         bus->info->hotplug(bus, dev);
194     }
195 
196 err:
197     return rc;
198 }
199 
200 static int scsi_qdev_exit(DeviceState *qdev)
201 {
202     SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
203 
204     if (dev->vmsentry) {
205         qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(dev->vmsentry);
206     }
207     scsi_device_destroy(dev);
208     return 0;
209 }
210 
211 /* handle legacy '-drive if=scsi,...' cmd line args */
212 SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockDriverState *bdrv,
213                                       int unit, bool removable, int bootindex,
214                                       const char *serial, Error **errp)
215 {
216     const char *driver;
217     DeviceState *dev;
218     Error *err = NULL;
219 
220     driver = bdrv_is_sg(bdrv) ? "scsi-generic" : "scsi-disk";
221     dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, driver);
222     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "scsi-id", unit);
223     if (bootindex >= 0) {
224         qdev_prop_set_int32(dev, "bootindex", bootindex);
225     }
226     if (object_property_find(OBJECT(dev), "removable", NULL)) {
227         qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "removable", removable);
228     }
229     if (serial && object_property_find(OBJECT(dev), "serial", NULL)) {
230         qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "serial", serial);
231     }
232     if (qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", bdrv) < 0) {
233         error_setg(errp, "Setting drive property failed");
234         object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
235         return NULL;
236     }
237     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", &err);
238     if (err != NULL) {
239         error_propagate(errp, err);
240         object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
241         return NULL;
242     }
243     return SCSI_DEVICE(dev);
244 }
245 
246 void scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(SCSIBus *bus, Error **errp)
247 {
248     Location loc;
249     DriveInfo *dinfo;
250     int unit;
251     Error *err = NULL;
252 
253     loc_push_none(&loc);
254     for (unit = 0; unit <= bus->info->max_target; unit++) {
255         dinfo = drive_get(IF_SCSI, bus->busnr, unit);
256         if (dinfo == NULL) {
257             continue;
258         }
259         qemu_opts_loc_restore(dinfo->opts);
260         scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(bus, dinfo->bdrv, unit, false, -1, NULL,
261                                   &err);
262         if (err != NULL) {
263             error_propagate(errp, err);
264             break;
265         }
266     }
267     loc_pop(&loc);
268 }
269 
270 static int32_t scsi_invalid_field(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf)
271 {
272     scsi_req_build_sense(req, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD));
273     scsi_req_complete(req, CHECK_CONDITION);
274     return 0;
275 }
276 
277 static const struct SCSIReqOps reqops_invalid_field = {
278     .size         = sizeof(SCSIRequest),
279     .send_command = scsi_invalid_field
280 };
281 
282 /* SCSIReqOps implementation for invalid commands.  */
283 
284 static int32_t scsi_invalid_command(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf)
285 {
286     scsi_req_build_sense(req, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_OPCODE));
287     scsi_req_complete(req, CHECK_CONDITION);
288     return 0;
289 }
290 
291 static const struct SCSIReqOps reqops_invalid_opcode = {
292     .size         = sizeof(SCSIRequest),
293     .send_command = scsi_invalid_command
294 };
295 
296 /* SCSIReqOps implementation for unit attention conditions.  */
297 
298 static int32_t scsi_unit_attention(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf)
299 {
300     if (req->dev->unit_attention.key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
301         scsi_req_build_sense(req, req->dev->unit_attention);
302     } else if (req->bus->unit_attention.key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
303         scsi_req_build_sense(req, req->bus->unit_attention);
304     }
305     scsi_req_complete(req, CHECK_CONDITION);
306     return 0;
307 }
308 
309 static const struct SCSIReqOps reqops_unit_attention = {
310     .size         = sizeof(SCSIRequest),
311     .send_command = scsi_unit_attention
312 };
313 
314 /* SCSIReqOps implementation for REPORT LUNS and for commands sent to
315    an invalid LUN.  */
316 
317 typedef struct SCSITargetReq SCSITargetReq;
318 
319 struct SCSITargetReq {
320     SCSIRequest req;
321     int len;
322     uint8_t *buf;
323     int buf_len;
324 };
325 
326 static void store_lun(uint8_t *outbuf, int lun)
327 {
328     if (lun < 256) {
329         outbuf[1] = lun;
330         return;
331     }
332     outbuf[1] = (lun & 255);
333     outbuf[0] = (lun >> 8) | 0x40;
334 }
335 
336 static bool scsi_target_emulate_report_luns(SCSITargetReq *r)
337 {
338     BusChild *kid;
339     int i, len, n;
340     int channel, id;
341     bool found_lun0;
342 
343     if (r->req.cmd.xfer < 16) {
344         return false;
345     }
346     if (r->req.cmd.buf[2] > 2) {
347         return false;
348     }
349     channel = r->req.dev->channel;
350     id = r->req.dev->id;
351     found_lun0 = false;
352     n = 0;
353     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &r->req.bus->qbus.children, sibling) {
354         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
355         SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
356 
357         if (dev->channel == channel && dev->id == id) {
358             if (dev->lun == 0) {
359                 found_lun0 = true;
360             }
361             n += 8;
362         }
363     }
364     if (!found_lun0) {
365         n += 8;
366     }
367 
368     scsi_target_alloc_buf(&r->req, n + 8);
369 
370     len = MIN(n + 8, r->req.cmd.xfer & ~7);
371     memset(r->buf, 0, len);
372     stl_be_p(&r->buf[0], n);
373     i = found_lun0 ? 8 : 16;
374     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &r->req.bus->qbus.children, sibling) {
375         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
376         SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
377 
378         if (dev->channel == channel && dev->id == id) {
379             store_lun(&r->buf[i], dev->lun);
380             i += 8;
381         }
382     }
383     assert(i == n + 8);
384     r->len = len;
385     return true;
386 }
387 
388 static bool scsi_target_emulate_inquiry(SCSITargetReq *r)
389 {
390     assert(r->req.dev->lun != r->req.lun);
391 
392     scsi_target_alloc_buf(&r->req, SCSI_INQUIRY_LEN);
393 
394     if (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0x2) {
395         /* Command support data - optional, not implemented */
396         return false;
397     }
398 
399     if (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0x1) {
400         /* Vital product data */
401         uint8_t page_code = r->req.cmd.buf[2];
402         r->buf[r->len++] = page_code ; /* this page */
403         r->buf[r->len++] = 0x00;
404 
405         switch (page_code) {
406         case 0x00: /* Supported page codes, mandatory */
407         {
408             int pages;
409             pages = r->len++;
410             r->buf[r->len++] = 0x00; /* list of supported pages (this page) */
411             r->buf[pages] = r->len - pages - 1; /* number of pages */
412             break;
413         }
414         default:
415             return false;
416         }
417         /* done with EVPD */
418         assert(r->len < r->buf_len);
419         r->len = MIN(r->req.cmd.xfer, r->len);
420         return true;
421     }
422 
423     /* Standard INQUIRY data */
424     if (r->req.cmd.buf[2] != 0) {
425         return false;
426     }
427 
428     /* PAGE CODE == 0 */
429     r->len = MIN(r->req.cmd.xfer, SCSI_INQUIRY_LEN);
430     memset(r->buf, 0, r->len);
431     if (r->req.lun != 0) {
432         r->buf[0] = TYPE_NO_LUN;
433     } else {
434         r->buf[0] = TYPE_NOT_PRESENT | TYPE_INACTIVE;
435         r->buf[2] = 5; /* Version */
436         r->buf[3] = 2 | 0x10; /* HiSup, response data format */
437         r->buf[4] = r->len - 5; /* Additional Length = (Len - 1) - 4 */
438         r->buf[7] = 0x10 | (r->req.bus->info->tcq ? 0x02 : 0); /* Sync, TCQ.  */
439         memcpy(&r->buf[8], "QEMU    ", 8);
440         memcpy(&r->buf[16], "QEMU TARGET     ", 16);
441         pstrcpy((char *) &r->buf[32], 4, qemu_get_version());
442     }
443     return true;
444 }
445 
446 static int32_t scsi_target_send_command(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf)
447 {
448     SCSITargetReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSITargetReq, req, req);
449 
450     switch (buf[0]) {
451     case REPORT_LUNS:
452         if (!scsi_target_emulate_report_luns(r)) {
453             goto illegal_request;
454         }
455         break;
456     case INQUIRY:
457         if (!scsi_target_emulate_inquiry(r)) {
458             goto illegal_request;
459         }
460         break;
461     case REQUEST_SENSE:
462         scsi_target_alloc_buf(&r->req, SCSI_SENSE_LEN);
463         r->len = scsi_device_get_sense(r->req.dev, r->buf,
464                                        MIN(req->cmd.xfer, r->buf_len),
465                                        (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1) == 0);
466         if (r->req.dev->sense_is_ua) {
467             scsi_device_unit_attention_reported(req->dev);
468             r->req.dev->sense_len = 0;
469             r->req.dev->sense_is_ua = false;
470         }
471         break;
472     default:
473         scsi_req_build_sense(req, SENSE_CODE(LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED));
474         scsi_req_complete(req, CHECK_CONDITION);
475         return 0;
476     illegal_request:
477         scsi_req_build_sense(req, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD));
478         scsi_req_complete(req, CHECK_CONDITION);
479         return 0;
480     }
481 
482     if (!r->len) {
483         scsi_req_complete(req, GOOD);
484     }
485     return r->len;
486 }
487 
488 static void scsi_target_read_data(SCSIRequest *req)
489 {
490     SCSITargetReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSITargetReq, req, req);
491     uint32_t n;
492 
493     n = r->len;
494     if (n > 0) {
495         r->len = 0;
496         scsi_req_data(&r->req, n);
497     } else {
498         scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
499     }
500 }
501 
502 static uint8_t *scsi_target_get_buf(SCSIRequest *req)
503 {
504     SCSITargetReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSITargetReq, req, req);
505 
506     return r->buf;
507 }
508 
509 static uint8_t *scsi_target_alloc_buf(SCSIRequest *req, size_t len)
510 {
511     SCSITargetReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSITargetReq, req, req);
512 
513     r->buf = g_malloc(len);
514     r->buf_len = len;
515 
516     return r->buf;
517 }
518 
519 static void scsi_target_free_buf(SCSIRequest *req)
520 {
521     SCSITargetReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSITargetReq, req, req);
522 
523     g_free(r->buf);
524 }
525 
526 static const struct SCSIReqOps reqops_target_command = {
527     .size         = sizeof(SCSITargetReq),
528     .send_command = scsi_target_send_command,
529     .read_data    = scsi_target_read_data,
530     .get_buf      = scsi_target_get_buf,
531     .free_req     = scsi_target_free_buf,
532 };
533 
534 
535 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_alloc(const SCSIReqOps *reqops, SCSIDevice *d,
536                             uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun, void *hba_private)
537 {
538     SCSIRequest *req;
539     SCSIBus *bus = scsi_bus_from_device(d);
540     BusState *qbus = BUS(bus);
541 
542     req = g_malloc0(reqops->size);
543     req->refcount = 1;
544     req->bus = bus;
545     req->dev = d;
546     req->tag = tag;
547     req->lun = lun;
548     req->hba_private = hba_private;
549     req->status = -1;
550     req->sense_len = 0;
551     req->ops = reqops;
552     object_ref(OBJECT(d));
553     object_ref(OBJECT(qbus->parent));
554     trace_scsi_req_alloc(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag);
555     return req;
556 }
557 
558 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_new(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
559                           uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private)
560 {
561     SCSIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, d->qdev.parent_bus);
562     SCSIRequest *req;
563     SCSICommand cmd;
564 
565     if (scsi_req_parse(&cmd, d, buf) != 0) {
566         trace_scsi_req_parse_bad(d->id, lun, tag, buf[0]);
567         req = scsi_req_alloc(&reqops_invalid_opcode, d, tag, lun, hba_private);
568     } else {
569         trace_scsi_req_parsed(d->id, lun, tag, buf[0],
570                               cmd.mode, cmd.xfer);
571         if (cmd.lba != -1) {
572             trace_scsi_req_parsed_lba(d->id, lun, tag, buf[0],
573                                       cmd.lba);
574         }
575 
576         if (cmd.xfer > INT32_MAX) {
577             req = scsi_req_alloc(&reqops_invalid_field, d, tag, lun, hba_private);
578         } else if ((d->unit_attention.key == UNIT_ATTENTION ||
579                    bus->unit_attention.key == UNIT_ATTENTION) &&
580                   (buf[0] != INQUIRY &&
581                    buf[0] != REPORT_LUNS &&
582                    buf[0] != GET_CONFIGURATION &&
583                    buf[0] != GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION &&
584 
585                    /*
586                     * If we already have a pending unit attention condition,
587                     * report this one before triggering another one.
588                     */
589                    !(buf[0] == REQUEST_SENSE && d->sense_is_ua))) {
590             req = scsi_req_alloc(&reqops_unit_attention, d, tag, lun,
591                                  hba_private);
592         } else if (lun != d->lun ||
593                    buf[0] == REPORT_LUNS ||
594                    (buf[0] == REQUEST_SENSE && d->sense_len)) {
595             req = scsi_req_alloc(&reqops_target_command, d, tag, lun,
596                                  hba_private);
597         } else {
598             req = scsi_device_alloc_req(d, tag, lun, buf, hba_private);
599         }
600     }
601 
602     req->cmd = cmd;
603     req->resid = req->cmd.xfer;
604 
605     switch (buf[0]) {
606     case INQUIRY:
607         trace_scsi_inquiry(d->id, lun, tag, cmd.buf[1], cmd.buf[2]);
608         break;
609     case TEST_UNIT_READY:
610         trace_scsi_test_unit_ready(d->id, lun, tag);
611         break;
612     case REPORT_LUNS:
613         trace_scsi_report_luns(d->id, lun, tag);
614         break;
615     case REQUEST_SENSE:
616         trace_scsi_request_sense(d->id, lun, tag);
617         break;
618     default:
619         break;
620     }
621 
622     return req;
623 }
624 
625 uint8_t *scsi_req_get_buf(SCSIRequest *req)
626 {
627     return req->ops->get_buf(req);
628 }
629 
630 static void scsi_clear_unit_attention(SCSIRequest *req)
631 {
632     SCSISense *ua;
633     if (req->dev->unit_attention.key != UNIT_ATTENTION &&
634         req->bus->unit_attention.key != UNIT_ATTENTION) {
635         return;
636     }
637 
638     /*
639      * If an INQUIRY command enters the enabled command state,
640      * the device server shall [not] clear any unit attention condition;
641      * See also MMC-6, paragraphs 6.5 and 6.6.2.
642      */
643     if (req->cmd.buf[0] == INQUIRY ||
644         req->cmd.buf[0] == GET_CONFIGURATION ||
645         req->cmd.buf[0] == GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION) {
646         return;
647     }
648 
649     if (req->dev->unit_attention.key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
650         ua = &req->dev->unit_attention;
651     } else {
652         ua = &req->bus->unit_attention;
653     }
654 
655     /*
656      * If a REPORT LUNS command enters the enabled command state, [...]
657      * the device server shall clear any pending unit attention condition
658      * with an additional sense code of REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED.
659      */
660     if (req->cmd.buf[0] == REPORT_LUNS &&
661         !(ua->asc == SENSE_CODE(REPORTED_LUNS_CHANGED).asc &&
662           ua->ascq == SENSE_CODE(REPORTED_LUNS_CHANGED).ascq)) {
663         return;
664     }
665 
666     *ua = SENSE_CODE(NO_SENSE);
667 }
668 
669 int scsi_req_get_sense(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf, int len)
670 {
671     int ret;
672 
673     assert(len >= 14);
674     if (!req->sense_len) {
675         return 0;
676     }
677 
678     ret = scsi_build_sense(req->sense, req->sense_len, buf, len, true);
679 
680     /*
681      * FIXME: clearing unit attention conditions upon autosense should be done
682      * only if the UA_INTLCK_CTRL field in the Control mode page is set to 00b
683      * (SAM-5, 5.14).
684      *
685      * We assume UA_INTLCK_CTRL to be 00b for HBAs that support autosense, and
686      * 10b for HBAs that do not support it (do not call scsi_req_get_sense).
687      * Here we handle unit attention clearing for UA_INTLCK_CTRL == 00b.
688      */
689     if (req->dev->sense_is_ua) {
690         scsi_device_unit_attention_reported(req->dev);
691         req->dev->sense_len = 0;
692         req->dev->sense_is_ua = false;
693     }
694     return ret;
695 }
696 
697 int scsi_device_get_sense(SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed)
698 {
699     return scsi_build_sense(dev->sense, dev->sense_len, buf, len, fixed);
700 }
701 
702 void scsi_req_build_sense(SCSIRequest *req, SCSISense sense)
703 {
704     trace_scsi_req_build_sense(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag,
705                                sense.key, sense.asc, sense.ascq);
706     memset(req->sense, 0, 18);
707     req->sense[0] = 0x70;
708     req->sense[2] = sense.key;
709     req->sense[7] = 10;
710     req->sense[12] = sense.asc;
711     req->sense[13] = sense.ascq;
712     req->sense_len = 18;
713 }
714 
715 static void scsi_req_enqueue_internal(SCSIRequest *req)
716 {
717     assert(!req->enqueued);
718     scsi_req_ref(req);
719     if (req->bus->info->get_sg_list) {
720         req->sg = req->bus->info->get_sg_list(req);
721     } else {
722         req->sg = NULL;
723     }
724     req->enqueued = true;
725     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&req->dev->requests, req, next);
726 }
727 
728 int32_t scsi_req_enqueue(SCSIRequest *req)
729 {
730     int32_t rc;
731 
732     assert(!req->retry);
733     scsi_req_enqueue_internal(req);
734     scsi_req_ref(req);
735     rc = req->ops->send_command(req, req->cmd.buf);
736     scsi_req_unref(req);
737     return rc;
738 }
739 
740 static void scsi_req_dequeue(SCSIRequest *req)
741 {
742     trace_scsi_req_dequeue(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag);
743     req->retry = false;
744     if (req->enqueued) {
745         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&req->dev->requests, req, next);
746         req->enqueued = false;
747         scsi_req_unref(req);
748     }
749 }
750 
751 static int scsi_get_performance_length(int num_desc, int type, int data_type)
752 {
753     /* MMC-6, paragraph 6.7.  */
754     switch (type) {
755     case 0:
756         if ((data_type & 3) == 0) {
757             /* Each descriptor is as in Table 295 - Nominal performance.  */
758             return 16 * num_desc + 8;
759         } else {
760             /* Each descriptor is as in Table 296 - Exceptions.  */
761             return 6 * num_desc + 8;
762         }
763     case 1:
764     case 4:
765     case 5:
766         return 8 * num_desc + 8;
767     case 2:
768         return 2048 * num_desc + 8;
769     case 3:
770         return 16 * num_desc + 8;
771     default:
772         return 8;
773     }
774 }
775 
776 static int ata_passthrough_xfer_unit(SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf)
777 {
778     int byte_block = (buf[2] >> 2) & 0x1;
779     int type = (buf[2] >> 4) & 0x1;
780     int xfer_unit;
781 
782     if (byte_block) {
783         if (type) {
784             xfer_unit = dev->blocksize;
785         } else {
786             xfer_unit = 512;
787         }
788     } else {
789         xfer_unit = 1;
790     }
791 
792     return xfer_unit;
793 }
794 
795 static int ata_passthrough_12_xfer_size(SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf)
796 {
797     int length = buf[2] & 0x3;
798     int xfer;
799     int unit = ata_passthrough_xfer_unit(dev, buf);
800 
801     switch (length) {
802     case 0:
803     case 3: /* USB-specific.  */
804     default:
805         xfer = 0;
806         break;
807     case 1:
808         xfer = buf[3];
809         break;
810     case 2:
811         xfer = buf[4];
812         break;
813     }
814 
815     return xfer * unit;
816 }
817 
818 static int ata_passthrough_16_xfer_size(SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf)
819 {
820     int extend = buf[1] & 0x1;
821     int length = buf[2] & 0x3;
822     int xfer;
823     int unit = ata_passthrough_xfer_unit(dev, buf);
824 
825     switch (length) {
826     case 0:
827     case 3: /* USB-specific.  */
828     default:
829         xfer = 0;
830         break;
831     case 1:
832         xfer = buf[4];
833         xfer |= (extend ? buf[3] << 8 : 0);
834         break;
835     case 2:
836         xfer = buf[6];
837         xfer |= (extend ? buf[5] << 8 : 0);
838         break;
839     }
840 
841     return xfer * unit;
842 }
843 
844 uint32_t scsi_data_cdb_length(uint8_t *buf)
845 {
846     if ((buf[0] >> 5) == 0 && buf[4] == 0) {
847         return 256;
848     } else {
849         return scsi_cdb_length(buf);
850     }
851 }
852 
853 uint32_t scsi_cdb_length(uint8_t *buf)
854 {
855     switch (buf[0] >> 5) {
856     case 0:
857         return buf[4];
858         break;
859     case 1:
860     case 2:
861         return lduw_be_p(&buf[7]);
862         break;
863     case 4:
864         return ldl_be_p(&buf[10]) & 0xffffffffULL;
865         break;
866     case 5:
867         return ldl_be_p(&buf[6]) & 0xffffffffULL;
868         break;
869     default:
870         return -1;
871     }
872 }
873 
874 static int scsi_req_length(SCSICommand *cmd, SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf)
875 {
876     cmd->xfer = scsi_cdb_length(buf);
877     switch (buf[0]) {
878     case TEST_UNIT_READY:
879     case REWIND:
880     case START_STOP:
881     case SET_CAPACITY:
882     case WRITE_FILEMARKS:
883     case WRITE_FILEMARKS_16:
884     case SPACE:
885     case RESERVE:
886     case RELEASE:
887     case ERASE:
888     case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
889     case SEEK_10:
890     case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
891     case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
892     case LOCATE_16:
893     case LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE:
894     case SET_CD_SPEED:
895     case SET_LIMITS:
896     case WRITE_LONG_10:
897     case UPDATE_BLOCK:
898     case RESERVE_TRACK:
899     case SET_READ_AHEAD:
900     case PRE_FETCH:
901     case PRE_FETCH_16:
902     case ALLOW_OVERWRITE:
903         cmd->xfer = 0;
904         break;
905     case VERIFY_10:
906     case VERIFY_12:
907     case VERIFY_16:
908         if ((buf[1] & 2) == 0) {
909             cmd->xfer = 0;
910         } else if ((buf[1] & 4) == 1) {
911             cmd->xfer = 1;
912         }
913         cmd->xfer *= dev->blocksize;
914         break;
915     case MODE_SENSE:
916         break;
917     case WRITE_SAME_10:
918     case WRITE_SAME_16:
919         cmd->xfer = dev->blocksize;
920         break;
921     case READ_CAPACITY_10:
922         cmd->xfer = 8;
923         break;
924     case READ_BLOCK_LIMITS:
925         cmd->xfer = 6;
926         break;
927     case SEND_VOLUME_TAG:
928         /* GPCMD_SET_STREAMING from multimedia commands.  */
929         if (dev->type == TYPE_ROM) {
930             cmd->xfer = buf[10] | (buf[9] << 8);
931         } else {
932             cmd->xfer = buf[9] | (buf[8] << 8);
933         }
934         break;
935     case WRITE_6:
936         /* length 0 means 256 blocks */
937         if (cmd->xfer == 0) {
938             cmd->xfer = 256;
939         }
940     case WRITE_10:
941     case WRITE_VERIFY_10:
942     case WRITE_12:
943     case WRITE_VERIFY_12:
944     case WRITE_16:
945     case WRITE_VERIFY_16:
946         cmd->xfer *= dev->blocksize;
947         break;
948     case READ_6:
949     case READ_REVERSE:
950         /* length 0 means 256 blocks */
951         if (cmd->xfer == 0) {
952             cmd->xfer = 256;
953         }
954     case READ_10:
955     case RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA:
956     case READ_12:
957     case READ_16:
958         cmd->xfer *= dev->blocksize;
959         break;
960     case FORMAT_UNIT:
961         /* MMC mandates the parameter list to be 12-bytes long.  Parameters
962          * for block devices are restricted to the header right now.  */
963         if (dev->type == TYPE_ROM && (buf[1] & 16)) {
964             cmd->xfer = 12;
965         } else {
966             cmd->xfer = (buf[1] & 16) == 0 ? 0 : (buf[1] & 32 ? 8 : 4);
967         }
968         break;
969     case INQUIRY:
970     case RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC:
971     case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
972         cmd->xfer = buf[4] | (buf[3] << 8);
973         break;
974     case READ_CD:
975     case READ_BUFFER:
976     case WRITE_BUFFER:
977     case SEND_CUE_SHEET:
978         cmd->xfer = buf[8] | (buf[7] << 8) | (buf[6] << 16);
979         break;
980     case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT:
981         cmd->xfer = ldl_be_p(&buf[5]) & 0xffffffffULL;
982         break;
983     case ERASE_12:
984         if (dev->type == TYPE_ROM) {
985             /* MMC command GET PERFORMANCE.  */
986             cmd->xfer = scsi_get_performance_length(buf[9] | (buf[8] << 8),
987                                                     buf[10], buf[1] & 0x1f);
988         }
989         break;
990     case MECHANISM_STATUS:
991     case READ_DVD_STRUCTURE:
992     case SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE:
993     case MAINTENANCE_OUT:
994     case MAINTENANCE_IN:
995         if (dev->type == TYPE_ROM) {
996             /* GPCMD_REPORT_KEY and GPCMD_SEND_KEY from multi media commands */
997             cmd->xfer = buf[9] | (buf[8] << 8);
998         }
999         break;
1000     case ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12:
1001         if (dev->type == TYPE_ROM) {
1002             /* BLANK command of MMC */
1003             cmd->xfer = 0;
1004         } else {
1005             cmd->xfer = ata_passthrough_12_xfer_size(dev, buf);
1006         }
1007         break;
1008     case ATA_PASSTHROUGH_16:
1009         cmd->xfer = ata_passthrough_16_xfer_size(dev, buf);
1010         break;
1011     }
1012     return 0;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int scsi_req_stream_length(SCSICommand *cmd, SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf)
1016 {
1017     switch (buf[0]) {
1018     /* stream commands */
1019     case ERASE_12:
1020     case ERASE_16:
1021         cmd->xfer = 0;
1022         break;
1023     case READ_6:
1024     case READ_REVERSE:
1025     case RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA:
1026     case WRITE_6:
1027         cmd->xfer = buf[4] | (buf[3] << 8) | (buf[2] << 16);
1028         if (buf[1] & 0x01) { /* fixed */
1029             cmd->xfer *= dev->blocksize;
1030         }
1031         break;
1032     case READ_16:
1033     case READ_REVERSE_16:
1034     case VERIFY_16:
1035     case WRITE_16:
1036         cmd->xfer = buf[14] | (buf[13] << 8) | (buf[12] << 16);
1037         if (buf[1] & 0x01) { /* fixed */
1038             cmd->xfer *= dev->blocksize;
1039         }
1040         break;
1041     case REWIND:
1042     case LOAD_UNLOAD:
1043         cmd->xfer = 0;
1044         break;
1045     case SPACE_16:
1046         cmd->xfer = buf[13] | (buf[12] << 8);
1047         break;
1048     case READ_POSITION:
1049         switch (buf[1] & 0x1f) /* operation code */ {
1050         case SHORT_FORM_BLOCK_ID:
1051         case SHORT_FORM_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
1052             cmd->xfer = 20;
1053             break;
1054         case LONG_FORM:
1055             cmd->xfer = 32;
1056             break;
1057         case EXTENDED_FORM:
1058             cmd->xfer = buf[8] | (buf[7] << 8);
1059             break;
1060         default:
1061             return -1;
1062         }
1063 
1064         break;
1065     case FORMAT_UNIT:
1066         cmd->xfer = buf[4] | (buf[3] << 8);
1067         break;
1068     /* generic commands */
1069     default:
1070         return scsi_req_length(cmd, dev, buf);
1071     }
1072     return 0;
1073 }
1074 
1075 static int scsi_req_medium_changer_length(SCSICommand *cmd, SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf)
1076 {
1077     switch (buf[0]) {
1078     /* medium changer commands */
1079     case EXCHANGE_MEDIUM:
1080     case INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS:
1081     case INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS_WITH_RANGE:
1082     case MOVE_MEDIUM:
1083     case POSITION_TO_ELEMENT:
1084         cmd->xfer = 0;
1085         break;
1086     case READ_ELEMENT_STATUS:
1087         cmd->xfer = buf[9] | (buf[8] << 8) | (buf[7] << 16);
1088         break;
1089 
1090     /* generic commands */
1091     default:
1092         return scsi_req_length(cmd, dev, buf);
1093     }
1094     return 0;
1095 }
1096 
1097 
1098 static void scsi_cmd_xfer_mode(SCSICommand *cmd)
1099 {
1100     if (!cmd->xfer) {
1101         cmd->mode = SCSI_XFER_NONE;
1102         return;
1103     }
1104     switch (cmd->buf[0]) {
1105     case WRITE_6:
1106     case WRITE_10:
1107     case WRITE_VERIFY_10:
1108     case WRITE_12:
1109     case WRITE_VERIFY_12:
1110     case WRITE_16:
1111     case WRITE_VERIFY_16:
1112     case VERIFY_10:
1113     case VERIFY_12:
1114     case VERIFY_16:
1115     case COPY:
1116     case COPY_VERIFY:
1117     case COMPARE:
1118     case CHANGE_DEFINITION:
1119     case LOG_SELECT:
1120     case MODE_SELECT:
1121     case MODE_SELECT_10:
1122     case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
1123     case WRITE_BUFFER:
1124     case FORMAT_UNIT:
1125     case REASSIGN_BLOCKS:
1126     case SEARCH_EQUAL:
1127     case SEARCH_HIGH:
1128     case SEARCH_LOW:
1129     case UPDATE_BLOCK:
1130     case WRITE_LONG_10:
1131     case WRITE_SAME_10:
1132     case WRITE_SAME_16:
1133     case UNMAP:
1134     case SEARCH_HIGH_12:
1135     case SEARCH_EQUAL_12:
1136     case SEARCH_LOW_12:
1137     case MEDIUM_SCAN:
1138     case SEND_VOLUME_TAG:
1139     case SEND_CUE_SHEET:
1140     case SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE:
1141     case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT:
1142     case MAINTENANCE_OUT:
1143         cmd->mode = SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV;
1144         break;
1145     case ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12:
1146     case ATA_PASSTHROUGH_16:
1147         /* T_DIR */
1148         cmd->mode = (cmd->buf[2] & 0x8) ?
1149                    SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV : SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV;
1150         break;
1151     default:
1152         cmd->mode = SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV;
1153         break;
1154     }
1155 }
1156 
1157 static uint64_t scsi_cmd_lba(SCSICommand *cmd)
1158 {
1159     uint8_t *buf = cmd->buf;
1160     uint64_t lba;
1161 
1162     switch (buf[0] >> 5) {
1163     case 0:
1164         lba = ldl_be_p(&buf[0]) & 0x1fffff;
1165         break;
1166     case 1:
1167     case 2:
1168     case 5:
1169         lba = ldl_be_p(&buf[2]) & 0xffffffffULL;
1170         break;
1171     case 4:
1172         lba = ldq_be_p(&buf[2]);
1173         break;
1174     default:
1175         lba = -1;
1176 
1177     }
1178     return lba;
1179 }
1180 
1181 int scsi_req_parse(SCSICommand *cmd, SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf)
1182 {
1183     int rc;
1184 
1185     switch (buf[0] >> 5) {
1186     case 0:
1187         cmd->len = 6;
1188         break;
1189     case 1:
1190     case 2:
1191         cmd->len = 10;
1192         break;
1193     case 4:
1194         cmd->len = 16;
1195         break;
1196     case 5:
1197         cmd->len = 12;
1198         break;
1199     default:
1200         return -1;
1201     }
1202 
1203     switch (dev->type) {
1204     case TYPE_TAPE:
1205         rc = scsi_req_stream_length(cmd, dev, buf);
1206         break;
1207     case TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER:
1208         rc = scsi_req_medium_changer_length(cmd, dev, buf);
1209         break;
1210     default:
1211         rc = scsi_req_length(cmd, dev, buf);
1212         break;
1213     }
1214 
1215     if (rc != 0)
1216         return rc;
1217 
1218     memcpy(cmd->buf, buf, cmd->len);
1219     scsi_cmd_xfer_mode(cmd);
1220     cmd->lba = scsi_cmd_lba(cmd);
1221     return 0;
1222 }
1223 
1224 void scsi_device_report_change(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSISense sense)
1225 {
1226     SCSIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
1227 
1228     scsi_device_set_ua(dev, sense);
1229     if (bus->info->change) {
1230         bus->info->change(bus, dev, sense);
1231     }
1232 }
1233 
1234 /*
1235  * Predefined sense codes
1236  */
1237 
1238 /* No sense data available */
1239 const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_SENSE = {
1240     .key = NO_SENSE , .asc = 0x00 , .ascq = 0x00
1241 };
1242 
1243 /* LUN not ready, Manual intervention required */
1244 const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_READY = {
1245     .key = NOT_READY, .asc = 0x04, .ascq = 0x03
1246 };
1247 
1248 /* LUN not ready, Medium not present */
1249 const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_MEDIUM = {
1250     .key = NOT_READY, .asc = 0x3a, .ascq = 0x00
1251 };
1252 
1253 /* LUN not ready, medium removal prevented */
1254 const struct SCSISense sense_code_NOT_READY_REMOVAL_PREVENTED = {
1255     .key = NOT_READY, .asc = 0x53, .ascq = 0x02
1256 };
1257 
1258 /* Hardware error, internal target failure */
1259 const struct SCSISense sense_code_TARGET_FAILURE = {
1260     .key = HARDWARE_ERROR, .asc = 0x44, .ascq = 0x00
1261 };
1262 
1263 /* Illegal request, invalid command operation code */
1264 const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_OPCODE = {
1265     .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x20, .ascq = 0x00
1266 };
1267 
1268 /* Illegal request, LBA out of range */
1269 const struct SCSISense sense_code_LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE = {
1270     .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x21, .ascq = 0x00
1271 };
1272 
1273 /* Illegal request, Invalid field in CDB */
1274 const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_FIELD = {
1275     .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x24, .ascq = 0x00
1276 };
1277 
1278 /* Illegal request, Invalid field in parameter list */
1279 const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_PARAM = {
1280     .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x26, .ascq = 0x00
1281 };
1282 
1283 /* Illegal request, Parameter list length error */
1284 const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_PARAM_LEN = {
1285     .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x1a, .ascq = 0x00
1286 };
1287 
1288 /* Illegal request, LUN not supported */
1289 const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED = {
1290     .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x25, .ascq = 0x00
1291 };
1292 
1293 /* Illegal request, Saving parameters not supported */
1294 const struct SCSISense sense_code_SAVING_PARAMS_NOT_SUPPORTED = {
1295     .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x39, .ascq = 0x00
1296 };
1297 
1298 /* Illegal request, Incompatible medium installed */
1299 const struct SCSISense sense_code_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT = {
1300     .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x30, .ascq = 0x00
1301 };
1302 
1303 /* Illegal request, medium removal prevented */
1304 const struct SCSISense sense_code_ILLEGAL_REQ_REMOVAL_PREVENTED = {
1305     .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x53, .ascq = 0x02
1306 };
1307 
1308 /* Illegal request, Invalid Transfer Tag */
1309 const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_TAG = {
1310     .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x4b, .ascq = 0x01
1311 };
1312 
1313 /* Command aborted, I/O process terminated */
1314 const struct SCSISense sense_code_IO_ERROR = {
1315     .key = ABORTED_COMMAND, .asc = 0x00, .ascq = 0x06
1316 };
1317 
1318 /* Command aborted, I_T Nexus loss occurred */
1319 const struct SCSISense sense_code_I_T_NEXUS_LOSS = {
1320     .key = ABORTED_COMMAND, .asc = 0x29, .ascq = 0x07
1321 };
1322 
1323 /* Command aborted, Logical Unit failure */
1324 const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_FAILURE = {
1325     .key = ABORTED_COMMAND, .asc = 0x3e, .ascq = 0x01
1326 };
1327 
1328 /* Command aborted, Overlapped Commands Attempted */
1329 const struct SCSISense sense_code_OVERLAPPED_COMMANDS = {
1330     .key = ABORTED_COMMAND, .asc = 0x4e, .ascq = 0x00
1331 };
1332 
1333 /* Unit attention, Capacity data has changed */
1334 const struct SCSISense sense_code_CAPACITY_CHANGED = {
1335     .key = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x2a, .ascq = 0x09
1336 };
1337 
1338 /* Unit attention, Power on, reset or bus device reset occurred */
1339 const struct SCSISense sense_code_RESET = {
1340     .key = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x29, .ascq = 0x00
1341 };
1342 
1343 /* Unit attention, No medium */
1344 const struct SCSISense sense_code_UNIT_ATTENTION_NO_MEDIUM = {
1345     .key = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x3a, .ascq = 0x00
1346 };
1347 
1348 /* Unit attention, Medium may have changed */
1349 const struct SCSISense sense_code_MEDIUM_CHANGED = {
1350     .key = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x28, .ascq = 0x00
1351 };
1352 
1353 /* Unit attention, Reported LUNs data has changed */
1354 const struct SCSISense sense_code_REPORTED_LUNS_CHANGED = {
1355     .key = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x3f, .ascq = 0x0e
1356 };
1357 
1358 /* Unit attention, Device internal reset */
1359 const struct SCSISense sense_code_DEVICE_INTERNAL_RESET = {
1360     .key = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x29, .ascq = 0x04
1361 };
1362 
1363 /* Data Protection, Write Protected */
1364 const struct SCSISense sense_code_WRITE_PROTECTED = {
1365     .key = DATA_PROTECT, .asc = 0x27, .ascq = 0x00
1366 };
1367 
1368 /*
1369  * scsi_build_sense
1370  *
1371  * Convert between fixed and descriptor sense buffers
1372  */
1373 int scsi_build_sense(uint8_t *in_buf, int in_len,
1374                      uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed)
1375 {
1376     bool fixed_in;
1377     SCSISense sense;
1378     if (!fixed && len < 8) {
1379         return 0;
1380     }
1381 
1382     if (in_len == 0) {
1383         sense.key = NO_SENSE;
1384         sense.asc = 0;
1385         sense.ascq = 0;
1386     } else {
1387         fixed_in = (in_buf[0] & 2) == 0;
1388 
1389         if (fixed == fixed_in) {
1390             memcpy(buf, in_buf, MIN(len, in_len));
1391             return MIN(len, in_len);
1392         }
1393 
1394         if (fixed_in) {
1395             sense.key = in_buf[2];
1396             sense.asc = in_buf[12];
1397             sense.ascq = in_buf[13];
1398         } else {
1399             sense.key = in_buf[1];
1400             sense.asc = in_buf[2];
1401             sense.ascq = in_buf[3];
1402         }
1403     }
1404 
1405     memset(buf, 0, len);
1406     if (fixed) {
1407         /* Return fixed format sense buffer */
1408         buf[0] = 0x70;
1409         buf[2] = sense.key;
1410         buf[7] = 10;
1411         buf[12] = sense.asc;
1412         buf[13] = sense.ascq;
1413         return MIN(len, SCSI_SENSE_LEN);
1414     } else {
1415         /* Return descriptor format sense buffer */
1416         buf[0] = 0x72;
1417         buf[1] = sense.key;
1418         buf[2] = sense.asc;
1419         buf[3] = sense.ascq;
1420         return 8;
1421     }
1422 }
1423 
1424 static const char *scsi_command_name(uint8_t cmd)
1425 {
1426     static const char *names[] = {
1427         [ TEST_UNIT_READY          ] = "TEST_UNIT_READY",
1428         [ REWIND                   ] = "REWIND",
1429         [ REQUEST_SENSE            ] = "REQUEST_SENSE",
1430         [ FORMAT_UNIT              ] = "FORMAT_UNIT",
1431         [ READ_BLOCK_LIMITS        ] = "READ_BLOCK_LIMITS",
1432         [ REASSIGN_BLOCKS          ] = "REASSIGN_BLOCKS/INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS",
1433         /* LOAD_UNLOAD and INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS use the same operation code */
1434         [ READ_6                   ] = "READ_6",
1435         [ WRITE_6                  ] = "WRITE_6",
1436         [ SET_CAPACITY             ] = "SET_CAPACITY",
1437         [ READ_REVERSE             ] = "READ_REVERSE",
1438         [ WRITE_FILEMARKS          ] = "WRITE_FILEMARKS",
1439         [ SPACE                    ] = "SPACE",
1440         [ INQUIRY                  ] = "INQUIRY",
1441         [ RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA    ] = "RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA",
1442         [ MAINTENANCE_IN           ] = "MAINTENANCE_IN",
1443         [ MAINTENANCE_OUT          ] = "MAINTENANCE_OUT",
1444         [ MODE_SELECT              ] = "MODE_SELECT",
1445         [ RESERVE                  ] = "RESERVE",
1446         [ RELEASE                  ] = "RELEASE",
1447         [ COPY                     ] = "COPY",
1448         [ ERASE                    ] = "ERASE",
1449         [ MODE_SENSE               ] = "MODE_SENSE",
1450         [ START_STOP               ] = "START_STOP/LOAD_UNLOAD",
1451         /* LOAD_UNLOAD and START_STOP use the same operation code */
1452         [ RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC       ] = "RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC",
1453         [ SEND_DIAGNOSTIC          ] = "SEND_DIAGNOSTIC",
1454         [ ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL     ] = "ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL",
1455         [ READ_CAPACITY_10         ] = "READ_CAPACITY_10",
1456         [ READ_10                  ] = "READ_10",
1457         [ WRITE_10                 ] = "WRITE_10",
1458         [ SEEK_10                  ] = "SEEK_10/POSITION_TO_ELEMENT",
1459         /* SEEK_10 and POSITION_TO_ELEMENT use the same operation code */
1460         [ WRITE_VERIFY_10          ] = "WRITE_VERIFY_10",
1461         [ VERIFY_10                ] = "VERIFY_10",
1462         [ SEARCH_HIGH              ] = "SEARCH_HIGH",
1463         [ SEARCH_EQUAL             ] = "SEARCH_EQUAL",
1464         [ SEARCH_LOW               ] = "SEARCH_LOW",
1465         [ SET_LIMITS               ] = "SET_LIMITS",
1466         [ PRE_FETCH                ] = "PRE_FETCH/READ_POSITION",
1467         /* READ_POSITION and PRE_FETCH use the same operation code */
1468         [ SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE        ] = "SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE",
1469         [ LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE        ] = "LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE",
1470         [ READ_DEFECT_DATA         ] = "READ_DEFECT_DATA/INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS_WITH_RANGE",
1471         /* READ_DEFECT_DATA and INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS_WITH_RANGE use the same operation code */
1472         [ MEDIUM_SCAN              ] = "MEDIUM_SCAN",
1473         [ COMPARE                  ] = "COMPARE",
1474         [ COPY_VERIFY              ] = "COPY_VERIFY",
1475         [ WRITE_BUFFER             ] = "WRITE_BUFFER",
1476         [ READ_BUFFER              ] = "READ_BUFFER",
1477         [ UPDATE_BLOCK             ] = "UPDATE_BLOCK",
1478         [ READ_LONG_10             ] = "READ_LONG_10",
1479         [ WRITE_LONG_10            ] = "WRITE_LONG_10",
1480         [ CHANGE_DEFINITION        ] = "CHANGE_DEFINITION",
1481         [ WRITE_SAME_10            ] = "WRITE_SAME_10",
1482         [ UNMAP                    ] = "UNMAP",
1483         [ READ_TOC                 ] = "READ_TOC",
1484         [ REPORT_DENSITY_SUPPORT   ] = "REPORT_DENSITY_SUPPORT",
1485         [ SANITIZE                 ] = "SANITIZE",
1486         [ GET_CONFIGURATION        ] = "GET_CONFIGURATION",
1487         [ LOG_SELECT               ] = "LOG_SELECT",
1488         [ LOG_SENSE                ] = "LOG_SENSE",
1489         [ MODE_SELECT_10           ] = "MODE_SELECT_10",
1490         [ RESERVE_10               ] = "RESERVE_10",
1491         [ RELEASE_10               ] = "RELEASE_10",
1492         [ MODE_SENSE_10            ] = "MODE_SENSE_10",
1493         [ PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN    ] = "PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN",
1494         [ PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT   ] = "PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT",
1495         [ WRITE_FILEMARKS_16       ] = "WRITE_FILEMARKS_16",
1496         [ EXTENDED_COPY            ] = "EXTENDED_COPY",
1497         [ ATA_PASSTHROUGH_16       ] = "ATA_PASSTHROUGH_16",
1498         [ ACCESS_CONTROL_IN        ] = "ACCESS_CONTROL_IN",
1499         [ ACCESS_CONTROL_OUT       ] = "ACCESS_CONTROL_OUT",
1500         [ READ_16                  ] = "READ_16",
1501         [ COMPARE_AND_WRITE        ] = "COMPARE_AND_WRITE",
1502         [ WRITE_16                 ] = "WRITE_16",
1503         [ WRITE_VERIFY_16          ] = "WRITE_VERIFY_16",
1504         [ VERIFY_16                ] = "VERIFY_16",
1505         [ PRE_FETCH_16             ] = "PRE_FETCH_16",
1506         [ SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16     ] = "SPACE_16/SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16",
1507         /* SPACE_16 and SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16 use the same operation code */
1508         [ LOCATE_16                ] = "LOCATE_16",
1509         [ WRITE_SAME_16            ] = "ERASE_16/WRITE_SAME_16",
1510         /* ERASE_16 and WRITE_SAME_16 use the same operation code */
1511         [ SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16     ] = "SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16",
1512         [ WRITE_LONG_16            ] = "WRITE_LONG_16",
1513         [ REPORT_LUNS              ] = "REPORT_LUNS",
1514         [ ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12       ] = "BLANK/ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12",
1515         [ MOVE_MEDIUM              ] = "MOVE_MEDIUM",
1516         [ EXCHANGE_MEDIUM          ] = "EXCHANGE MEDIUM",
1517         [ READ_12                  ] = "READ_12",
1518         [ WRITE_12                 ] = "WRITE_12",
1519         [ ERASE_12                 ] = "ERASE_12/GET_PERFORMANCE",
1520         /* ERASE_12 and GET_PERFORMANCE use the same operation code */
1521         [ SERVICE_ACTION_IN_12     ] = "SERVICE_ACTION_IN_12",
1522         [ WRITE_VERIFY_12          ] = "WRITE_VERIFY_12",
1523         [ VERIFY_12                ] = "VERIFY_12",
1524         [ SEARCH_HIGH_12           ] = "SEARCH_HIGH_12",
1525         [ SEARCH_EQUAL_12          ] = "SEARCH_EQUAL_12",
1526         [ SEARCH_LOW_12            ] = "SEARCH_LOW_12",
1527         [ READ_ELEMENT_STATUS      ] = "READ_ELEMENT_STATUS",
1528         [ SEND_VOLUME_TAG          ] = "SEND_VOLUME_TAG/SET_STREAMING",
1529         /* SEND_VOLUME_TAG and SET_STREAMING use the same operation code */
1530         [ READ_CD                  ] = "READ_CD",
1531         [ READ_DEFECT_DATA_12      ] = "READ_DEFECT_DATA_12",
1532         [ READ_DVD_STRUCTURE       ] = "READ_DVD_STRUCTURE",
1533         [ RESERVE_TRACK            ] = "RESERVE_TRACK",
1534         [ SEND_CUE_SHEET           ] = "SEND_CUE_SHEET",
1535         [ SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE       ] = "SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE",
1536         [ SET_CD_SPEED             ] = "SET_CD_SPEED",
1537         [ SET_READ_AHEAD           ] = "SET_READ_AHEAD",
1538         [ ALLOW_OVERWRITE          ] = "ALLOW_OVERWRITE",
1539         [ MECHANISM_STATUS         ] = "MECHANISM_STATUS",
1540     };
1541 
1542     if (cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(names) || names[cmd] == NULL)
1543         return "*UNKNOWN*";
1544     return names[cmd];
1545 }
1546 
1547 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_ref(SCSIRequest *req)
1548 {
1549     assert(req->refcount > 0);
1550     req->refcount++;
1551     return req;
1552 }
1553 
1554 void scsi_req_unref(SCSIRequest *req)
1555 {
1556     assert(req->refcount > 0);
1557     if (--req->refcount == 0) {
1558         BusState *qbus = req->dev->qdev.parent_bus;
1559         SCSIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, qbus);
1560 
1561         if (bus->info->free_request && req->hba_private) {
1562             bus->info->free_request(bus, req->hba_private);
1563         }
1564         if (req->ops->free_req) {
1565             req->ops->free_req(req);
1566         }
1567         object_unref(OBJECT(req->dev));
1568         object_unref(OBJECT(qbus->parent));
1569         g_free(req);
1570     }
1571 }
1572 
1573 /* Tell the device that we finished processing this chunk of I/O.  It
1574    will start the next chunk or complete the command.  */
1575 void scsi_req_continue(SCSIRequest *req)
1576 {
1577     if (req->io_canceled) {
1578         trace_scsi_req_continue_canceled(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag);
1579         return;
1580     }
1581     trace_scsi_req_continue(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag);
1582     if (req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) {
1583         req->ops->write_data(req);
1584     } else {
1585         req->ops->read_data(req);
1586     }
1587 }
1588 
1589 /* Called by the devices when data is ready for the HBA.  The HBA should
1590    start a DMA operation to read or fill the device's data buffer.
1591    Once it completes, calling scsi_req_continue will restart I/O.  */
1592 void scsi_req_data(SCSIRequest *req, int len)
1593 {
1594     uint8_t *buf;
1595     if (req->io_canceled) {
1596         trace_scsi_req_data_canceled(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag, len);
1597         return;
1598     }
1599     trace_scsi_req_data(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag, len);
1600     assert(req->cmd.mode != SCSI_XFER_NONE);
1601     if (!req->sg) {
1602         req->resid -= len;
1603         req->bus->info->transfer_data(req, len);
1604         return;
1605     }
1606 
1607     /* If the device calls scsi_req_data and the HBA specified a
1608      * scatter/gather list, the transfer has to happen in a single
1609      * step.  */
1610     assert(!req->dma_started);
1611     req->dma_started = true;
1612 
1613     buf = scsi_req_get_buf(req);
1614     if (req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV) {
1615         req->resid = dma_buf_read(buf, len, req->sg);
1616     } else {
1617         req->resid = dma_buf_write(buf, len, req->sg);
1618     }
1619     scsi_req_continue(req);
1620 }
1621 
1622 void scsi_req_print(SCSIRequest *req)
1623 {
1624     FILE *fp = stderr;
1625     int i;
1626 
1627     fprintf(fp, "[%s id=%d] %s",
1628             req->dev->qdev.parent_bus->name,
1629             req->dev->id,
1630             scsi_command_name(req->cmd.buf[0]));
1631     for (i = 1; i < req->cmd.len; i++) {
1632         fprintf(fp, " 0x%02x", req->cmd.buf[i]);
1633     }
1634     switch (req->cmd.mode) {
1635     case SCSI_XFER_NONE:
1636         fprintf(fp, " - none\n");
1637         break;
1638     case SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV:
1639         fprintf(fp, " - from-dev len=%zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
1640         break;
1641     case SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV:
1642         fprintf(fp, " - to-dev len=%zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
1643         break;
1644     default:
1645         fprintf(fp, " - Oops\n");
1646         break;
1647     }
1648 }
1649 
1650 void scsi_req_complete(SCSIRequest *req, int status)
1651 {
1652     assert(req->status == -1);
1653     req->status = status;
1654 
1655     assert(req->sense_len <= sizeof(req->sense));
1656     if (status == GOOD) {
1657         req->sense_len = 0;
1658     }
1659 
1660     if (req->sense_len) {
1661         memcpy(req->dev->sense, req->sense, req->sense_len);
1662         req->dev->sense_len = req->sense_len;
1663         req->dev->sense_is_ua = (req->ops == &reqops_unit_attention);
1664     } else {
1665         req->dev->sense_len = 0;
1666         req->dev->sense_is_ua = false;
1667     }
1668 
1669     /*
1670      * Unit attention state is now stored in the device's sense buffer
1671      * if the HBA didn't do autosense.  Clear the pending unit attention
1672      * flags.
1673      */
1674     scsi_clear_unit_attention(req);
1675 
1676     scsi_req_ref(req);
1677     scsi_req_dequeue(req);
1678     req->bus->info->complete(req, req->status, req->resid);
1679     scsi_req_unref(req);
1680 }
1681 
1682 void scsi_req_cancel(SCSIRequest *req)
1683 {
1684     trace_scsi_req_cancel(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag);
1685     if (!req->enqueued) {
1686         return;
1687     }
1688     scsi_req_ref(req);
1689     scsi_req_dequeue(req);
1690     req->io_canceled = true;
1691     if (req->ops->cancel_io) {
1692         req->ops->cancel_io(req);
1693     }
1694     if (req->bus->info->cancel) {
1695         req->bus->info->cancel(req);
1696     }
1697     scsi_req_unref(req);
1698 }
1699 
1700 void scsi_req_abort(SCSIRequest *req, int status)
1701 {
1702     if (!req->enqueued) {
1703         return;
1704     }
1705     scsi_req_ref(req);
1706     scsi_req_dequeue(req);
1707     req->io_canceled = true;
1708     if (req->ops->cancel_io) {
1709         req->ops->cancel_io(req);
1710     }
1711     scsi_req_complete(req, status);
1712     scsi_req_unref(req);
1713 }
1714 
1715 static int scsi_ua_precedence(SCSISense sense)
1716 {
1717     if (sense.key != UNIT_ATTENTION) {
1718         return INT_MAX;
1719     }
1720     if (sense.asc == 0x29 && sense.ascq == 0x04) {
1721         /* DEVICE INTERNAL RESET goes with POWER ON OCCURRED */
1722         return 1;
1723     } else if (sense.asc == 0x3F && sense.ascq == 0x01) {
1724         /* MICROCODE HAS BEEN CHANGED goes with SCSI BUS RESET OCCURRED */
1725         return 2;
1726     } else if (sense.asc == 0x29 && (sense.ascq == 0x05 || sense.ascq == 0x06)) {
1727         /* These two go with "all others". */
1728         ;
1729     } else if (sense.asc == 0x29 && sense.ascq <= 0x07) {
1730         /* POWER ON, RESET OR BUS DEVICE RESET OCCURRED = 0
1731          * POWER ON OCCURRED = 1
1732          * SCSI BUS RESET OCCURRED = 2
1733          * BUS DEVICE RESET FUNCTION OCCURRED = 3
1734          * I_T NEXUS LOSS OCCURRED = 7
1735          */
1736         return sense.ascq;
1737     } else if (sense.asc == 0x2F && sense.ascq == 0x01) {
1738         /* COMMANDS CLEARED BY POWER LOSS NOTIFICATION  */
1739         return 8;
1740     }
1741     return (sense.asc << 8) | sense.ascq;
1742 }
1743 
1744 void scsi_device_set_ua(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense)
1745 {
1746     int prec1, prec2;
1747     if (sense.key != UNIT_ATTENTION) {
1748         return;
1749     }
1750     trace_scsi_device_set_ua(sdev->id, sdev->lun, sense.key,
1751                              sense.asc, sense.ascq);
1752 
1753     /*
1754      * Override a pre-existing unit attention condition, except for a more
1755      * important reset condition.
1756     */
1757     prec1 = scsi_ua_precedence(sdev->unit_attention);
1758     prec2 = scsi_ua_precedence(sense);
1759     if (prec2 < prec1) {
1760         sdev->unit_attention = sense;
1761     }
1762 }
1763 
1764 void scsi_device_purge_requests(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense)
1765 {
1766     SCSIRequest *req;
1767 
1768     while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&sdev->requests)) {
1769         req = QTAILQ_FIRST(&sdev->requests);
1770         scsi_req_cancel(req);
1771     }
1772 
1773     scsi_device_set_ua(sdev, sense);
1774 }
1775 
1776 static char *scsibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1777 {
1778     SCSIDevice *d = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDevice, qdev, dev);
1779     DeviceState *hba = dev->parent_bus->parent;
1780     char *id;
1781     char *path;
1782 
1783     id = qdev_get_dev_path(hba);
1784     if (id) {
1785         path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%d:%d:%d", id, d->channel, d->id, d->lun);
1786     } else {
1787         path = g_strdup_printf("%d:%d:%d", d->channel, d->id, d->lun);
1788     }
1789     g_free(id);
1790     return path;
1791 }
1792 
1793 static char *scsibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1794 {
1795     SCSIDevice *d = SCSI_DEVICE(dev);
1796     return g_strdup_printf("channel@%x/%s@%x,%x", d->channel,
1797                            qdev_fw_name(dev), d->id, d->lun);
1798 }
1799 
1800 SCSIDevice *scsi_device_find(SCSIBus *bus, int channel, int id, int lun)
1801 {
1802     BusChild *kid;
1803     SCSIDevice *target_dev = NULL;
1804 
1805     QTAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(kid, &bus->qbus.children, ChildrenHead, sibling) {
1806         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
1807         SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
1808 
1809         if (dev->channel == channel && dev->id == id) {
1810             if (dev->lun == lun) {
1811                 return dev;
1812             }
1813             target_dev = dev;
1814         }
1815     }
1816     return target_dev;
1817 }
1818 
1819 /* SCSI request list.  For simplicity, pv points to the whole device */
1820 
1821 static void put_scsi_requests(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
1822 {
1823     SCSIDevice *s = pv;
1824     SCSIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, s->qdev.parent_bus);
1825     SCSIRequest *req;
1826 
1827     QTAILQ_FOREACH(req, &s->requests, next) {
1828         assert(!req->io_canceled);
1829         assert(req->status == -1);
1830         assert(req->enqueued);
1831 
1832         qemu_put_sbyte(f, req->retry ? 1 : 2);
1833         qemu_put_buffer(f, req->cmd.buf, sizeof(req->cmd.buf));
1834         qemu_put_be32s(f, &req->tag);
1835         qemu_put_be32s(f, &req->lun);
1836         if (bus->info->save_request) {
1837             bus->info->save_request(f, req);
1838         }
1839         if (req->ops->save_request) {
1840             req->ops->save_request(f, req);
1841         }
1842     }
1843     qemu_put_sbyte(f, 0);
1844 }
1845 
1846 static int get_scsi_requests(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
1847 {
1848     SCSIDevice *s = pv;
1849     SCSIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, s->qdev.parent_bus);
1850     int8_t sbyte;
1851 
1852     while ((sbyte = qemu_get_sbyte(f)) > 0) {
1853         uint8_t buf[SCSI_CMD_BUF_SIZE];
1854         uint32_t tag;
1855         uint32_t lun;
1856         SCSIRequest *req;
1857 
1858         qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, sizeof(buf));
1859         qemu_get_be32s(f, &tag);
1860         qemu_get_be32s(f, &lun);
1861         req = scsi_req_new(s, tag, lun, buf, NULL);
1862         req->retry = (sbyte == 1);
1863         if (bus->info->load_request) {
1864             req->hba_private = bus->info->load_request(f, req);
1865         }
1866         if (req->ops->load_request) {
1867             req->ops->load_request(f, req);
1868         }
1869 
1870         /* Just restart it later.  */
1871         scsi_req_enqueue_internal(req);
1872 
1873         /* At this point, the request will be kept alive by the reference
1874          * added by scsi_req_enqueue_internal, so we can release our reference.
1875          * The HBA of course will add its own reference in the load_request
1876          * callback if it needs to hold on the SCSIRequest.
1877          */
1878         scsi_req_unref(req);
1879     }
1880 
1881     return 0;
1882 }
1883 
1884 static int scsi_qdev_unplug(DeviceState *qdev)
1885 {
1886     SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
1887     SCSIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
1888 
1889     if (bus->info->hot_unplug) {
1890         bus->info->hot_unplug(bus, dev);
1891     }
1892     return qdev_simple_unplug_cb(qdev);
1893 }
1894 
1895 static const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_scsi_requests = {
1896     .name = "scsi-requests",
1897     .get  = get_scsi_requests,
1898     .put  = put_scsi_requests,
1899 };
1900 
1901 const VMStateDescription vmstate_scsi_device = {
1902     .name = "SCSIDevice",
1903     .version_id = 1,
1904     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1905     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
1906     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1907         VMSTATE_UINT8(unit_attention.key, SCSIDevice),
1908         VMSTATE_UINT8(unit_attention.asc, SCSIDevice),
1909         VMSTATE_UINT8(unit_attention.ascq, SCSIDevice),
1910         VMSTATE_BOOL(sense_is_ua, SCSIDevice),
1911         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(sense, SCSIDevice, SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE),
1912         VMSTATE_UINT32(sense_len, SCSIDevice),
1913         {
1914             .name         = "requests",
1915             .version_id   = 0,
1916             .field_exists = NULL,
1917             .size         = 0,   /* ouch */
1918             .info         = &vmstate_info_scsi_requests,
1919             .flags        = VMS_SINGLE,
1920             .offset       = 0,
1921         },
1922         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1923     }
1924 };
1925 
1926 static void scsi_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1927 {
1928     DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1929     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, k->categories);
1930     k->bus_type = TYPE_SCSI_BUS;
1931     k->init     = scsi_qdev_init;
1932     k->unplug   = scsi_qdev_unplug;
1933     k->exit     = scsi_qdev_exit;
1934     k->props    = scsi_props;
1935 }
1936 
1937 static const TypeInfo scsi_device_type_info = {
1938     .name = TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE,
1939     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
1940     .instance_size = sizeof(SCSIDevice),
1941     .abstract = true,
1942     .class_size = sizeof(SCSIDeviceClass),
1943     .class_init = scsi_device_class_init,
1944 };
1945 
1946 static void scsi_register_types(void)
1947 {
1948     type_register_static(&scsi_bus_info);
1949     type_register_static(&scsi_device_type_info);
1950 }
1951 
1952 type_init(scsi_register_types)
1953