xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/scsi/mptsas.c (revision ff0102f6)
1 /*
2  * QEMU LSI SAS1068 Host Bus Adapter emulation
3  * Based on the QEMU Megaraid emulator
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Hannes Reinecke, SUSE Labs
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 Verizon, Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
8  *
9  * Authors: Don Slutz, Paolo Bonzini
10  *
11  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
13  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
14  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
22  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
30 #include "qemu/iov.h"
31 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
32 #include "qemu/module.h"
33 #include "hw/scsi/scsi.h"
34 #include "scsi/constants.h"
35 #include "trace.h"
36 #include "qapi/error.h"
37 #include "mptsas.h"
38 #include "migration/qemu-file-types.h"
39 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
40 #include "mpi.h"
41 
42 #define NAA_LOCALLY_ASSIGNED_ID 0x3ULL
43 #define IEEE_COMPANY_LOCALLY_ASSIGNED 0x525400
44 
45 #define MPTSAS1068_PRODUCT_ID                  \
46     (MPI_FW_HEADER_PID_FAMILY_1068_SAS |       \
47      MPI_FW_HEADER_PID_PROD_INITIATOR_SCSI |   \
48      MPI_FW_HEADER_PID_TYPE_SAS)
49 
50 struct MPTSASRequest {
51     MPIMsgSCSIIORequest scsi_io;
52     SCSIRequest *sreq;
53     QEMUSGList qsg;
54     MPTSASState *dev;
55 
56     QTAILQ_ENTRY(MPTSASRequest) next;
57 };
58 
59 static void mptsas_update_interrupt(MPTSASState *s)
60 {
61     PCIDevice *pci = (PCIDevice *) s;
62     uint32_t state = s->intr_status & ~(s->intr_mask | MPI_HIS_IOP_DOORBELL_STATUS);
63 
64     if (msi_enabled(pci)) {
65         if (state) {
66             trace_mptsas_irq_msi(s);
67             msi_notify(pci, 0);
68         }
69     }
70 
71     trace_mptsas_irq_intx(s, !!state);
72     pci_set_irq(pci, !!state);
73 }
74 
75 static void mptsas_set_fault(MPTSASState *s, uint32_t code)
76 {
77     if ((s->state & MPI_IOC_STATE_FAULT) == 0) {
78         s->state = MPI_IOC_STATE_FAULT | code;
79     }
80 }
81 
82 #define MPTSAS_FIFO_INVALID(s, name)                     \
83     ((s)->name##_head > ARRAY_SIZE((s)->name) ||         \
84      (s)->name##_tail > ARRAY_SIZE((s)->name))
85 
86 #define MPTSAS_FIFO_EMPTY(s, name)                       \
87     ((s)->name##_head == (s)->name##_tail)
88 
89 #define MPTSAS_FIFO_FULL(s, name)                        \
90     ((s)->name##_head == ((s)->name##_tail + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE((s)->name))
91 
92 #define MPTSAS_FIFO_GET(s, name) ({                      \
93     uint32_t _val = (s)->name[(s)->name##_head++];       \
94     (s)->name##_head %= ARRAY_SIZE((s)->name);           \
95     _val;                                                \
96 })
97 
98 #define MPTSAS_FIFO_PUT(s, name, val) do {       \
99     (s)->name[(s)->name##_tail++] = (val);       \
100     (s)->name##_tail %= ARRAY_SIZE((s)->name);   \
101 } while(0)
102 
103 static void mptsas_post_reply(MPTSASState *s, MPIDefaultReply *reply)
104 {
105     PCIDevice *pci = (PCIDevice *) s;
106     uint32_t addr_lo;
107 
108     if (MPTSAS_FIFO_EMPTY(s, reply_free) || MPTSAS_FIFO_FULL(s, reply_post)) {
109         mptsas_set_fault(s, MPI_IOCSTATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES);
110         return;
111     }
112 
113     addr_lo = MPTSAS_FIFO_GET(s, reply_free);
114 
115     pci_dma_write(pci, addr_lo | s->host_mfa_high_addr, reply,
116                   MIN(s->reply_frame_size, 4 * reply->MsgLength));
117 
118     MPTSAS_FIFO_PUT(s, reply_post, MPI_ADDRESS_REPLY_A_BIT | (addr_lo >> 1));
119 
120     s->intr_status |= MPI_HIS_REPLY_MESSAGE_INTERRUPT;
121     if (s->doorbell_state == DOORBELL_WRITE) {
122         s->doorbell_state = DOORBELL_NONE;
123         s->intr_status |= MPI_HIS_DOORBELL_INTERRUPT;
124     }
125     mptsas_update_interrupt(s);
126 }
127 
128 void mptsas_reply(MPTSASState *s, MPIDefaultReply *reply)
129 {
130     if (s->doorbell_state == DOORBELL_WRITE) {
131         /* The reply is sent out in 16 bit chunks, while the size
132          * in the reply is in 32 bit units.
133          */
134         s->doorbell_state = DOORBELL_READ;
135         s->doorbell_reply_idx = 0;
136         s->doorbell_reply_size = reply->MsgLength * 2;
137         memcpy(s->doorbell_reply, reply, s->doorbell_reply_size * 2);
138         s->intr_status |= MPI_HIS_DOORBELL_INTERRUPT;
139         mptsas_update_interrupt(s);
140     } else {
141         mptsas_post_reply(s, reply);
142     }
143 }
144 
145 static void mptsas_turbo_reply(MPTSASState *s, uint32_t msgctx)
146 {
147     if (MPTSAS_FIFO_FULL(s, reply_post)) {
148         mptsas_set_fault(s, MPI_IOCSTATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES);
149         return;
150     }
151 
152     /* The reply is just the message context ID (bit 31 = clear). */
153     MPTSAS_FIFO_PUT(s, reply_post, msgctx);
154 
155     s->intr_status |= MPI_HIS_REPLY_MESSAGE_INTERRUPT;
156     mptsas_update_interrupt(s);
157 }
158 
159 #define MPTSAS_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE 52
160 
161 static const int mpi_request_sizes[] = {
162     [MPI_FUNCTION_SCSI_IO_REQUEST]    = sizeof(MPIMsgSCSIIORequest),
163     [MPI_FUNCTION_SCSI_TASK_MGMT]     = sizeof(MPIMsgSCSITaskMgmt),
164     [MPI_FUNCTION_IOC_INIT]           = sizeof(MPIMsgIOCInit),
165     [MPI_FUNCTION_IOC_FACTS]          = sizeof(MPIMsgIOCFacts),
166     [MPI_FUNCTION_CONFIG]             = sizeof(MPIMsgConfig),
167     [MPI_FUNCTION_PORT_FACTS]         = sizeof(MPIMsgPortFacts),
168     [MPI_FUNCTION_PORT_ENABLE]        = sizeof(MPIMsgPortEnable),
169     [MPI_FUNCTION_EVENT_NOTIFICATION] = sizeof(MPIMsgEventNotify),
170 };
171 
172 static dma_addr_t mptsas_ld_sg_base(MPTSASState *s, uint32_t flags_and_length,
173                                     dma_addr_t *sgaddr)
174 {
175     const MemTxAttrs attrs = MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED;
176     PCIDevice *pci = (PCIDevice *) s;
177     dma_addr_t addr;
178 
179     if (flags_and_length & MPI_SGE_FLAGS_64_BIT_ADDRESSING) {
180         uint64_t addr64;
181 
182         ldq_le_pci_dma(pci, *sgaddr + 4, &addr64, attrs);
183         addr = addr64;
184         *sgaddr += 12;
185     } else {
186         uint32_t addr32;
187 
188         ldl_le_pci_dma(pci, *sgaddr + 4, &addr32, attrs);
189         addr = addr32;
190         *sgaddr += 8;
191     }
192     return addr;
193 }
194 
195 static int mptsas_build_sgl(MPTSASState *s, MPTSASRequest *req, hwaddr addr)
196 {
197     PCIDevice *pci = (PCIDevice *) s;
198     hwaddr next_chain_addr;
199     uint32_t left;
200     hwaddr sgaddr;
201     uint32_t chain_offset;
202 
203     chain_offset = req->scsi_io.ChainOffset;
204     next_chain_addr = addr + chain_offset * sizeof(uint32_t);
205     sgaddr = addr + sizeof(MPIMsgSCSIIORequest);
206     pci_dma_sglist_init(&req->qsg, pci, 4);
207     left = req->scsi_io.DataLength;
208 
209     for(;;) {
210         dma_addr_t addr, len;
211         uint32_t flags_and_length;
212 
213         ldl_le_pci_dma(pci, sgaddr, &flags_and_length, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
214         len = flags_and_length & MPI_SGE_LENGTH_MASK;
215         if ((flags_and_length & MPI_SGE_FLAGS_ELEMENT_TYPE_MASK)
216             != MPI_SGE_FLAGS_SIMPLE_ELEMENT ||
217             (!len &&
218              !(flags_and_length & MPI_SGE_FLAGS_END_OF_LIST) &&
219              !(flags_and_length & MPI_SGE_FLAGS_END_OF_BUFFER))) {
220             return MPI_IOCSTATUS_INVALID_SGL;
221         }
222 
223         len = MIN(len, left);
224         if (!len) {
225             /* We reached the desired transfer length, ignore extra
226              * elements of the s/g list.
227              */
228             break;
229         }
230 
231         addr = mptsas_ld_sg_base(s, flags_and_length, &sgaddr);
232         qemu_sglist_add(&req->qsg, addr, len);
233         left -= len;
234 
235         if (flags_and_length & MPI_SGE_FLAGS_END_OF_LIST) {
236             break;
237         }
238 
239         if (flags_and_length & MPI_SGE_FLAGS_LAST_ELEMENT) {
240             if (!chain_offset) {
241                 break;
242             }
243 
244             ldl_le_pci_dma(pci, next_chain_addr, &flags_and_length,
245                            MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
246             if ((flags_and_length & MPI_SGE_FLAGS_ELEMENT_TYPE_MASK)
247                 != MPI_SGE_FLAGS_CHAIN_ELEMENT) {
248                 return MPI_IOCSTATUS_INVALID_SGL;
249             }
250 
251             sgaddr = mptsas_ld_sg_base(s, flags_and_length, &next_chain_addr);
252             chain_offset =
253                 (flags_and_length & MPI_SGE_CHAIN_OFFSET_MASK) >> MPI_SGE_CHAIN_OFFSET_SHIFT;
254             next_chain_addr = sgaddr + chain_offset * sizeof(uint32_t);
255         }
256     }
257     return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static void mptsas_free_request(MPTSASRequest *req)
261 {
262     if (req->sreq != NULL) {
263         req->sreq->hba_private = NULL;
264         scsi_req_unref(req->sreq);
265         req->sreq = NULL;
266     }
267     qemu_sglist_destroy(&req->qsg);
268     g_free(req);
269 }
270 
271 static int mptsas_scsi_device_find(MPTSASState *s, int bus, int target,
272                                    uint8_t *lun, SCSIDevice **sdev)
273 {
274     if (bus != 0) {
275         return MPI_IOCSTATUS_SCSI_INVALID_BUS;
276     }
277 
278     if (target >= s->max_devices) {
279         return MPI_IOCSTATUS_SCSI_INVALID_TARGETID;
280     }
281 
282     *sdev = scsi_device_find(&s->bus, bus, target, lun[1]);
283     if (!*sdev) {
284         return MPI_IOCSTATUS_SCSI_DEVICE_NOT_THERE;
285     }
286 
287     return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int mptsas_process_scsi_io_request(MPTSASState *s,
291                                           MPIMsgSCSIIORequest *scsi_io,
292                                           hwaddr addr)
293 {
294     MPTSASRequest *req;
295     MPIMsgSCSIIOReply reply;
296     SCSIDevice *sdev;
297     int status;
298 
299     mptsas_fix_scsi_io_endianness(scsi_io);
300 
301     trace_mptsas_process_scsi_io_request(s, scsi_io->Bus, scsi_io->TargetID,
302                                          scsi_io->LUN[1], scsi_io->DataLength);
303 
304     status = mptsas_scsi_device_find(s, scsi_io->Bus, scsi_io->TargetID,
305                                      scsi_io->LUN, &sdev);
306     if (status) {
307         goto bad;
308     }
309 
310     req = g_new0(MPTSASRequest, 1);
311     req->scsi_io = *scsi_io;
312     req->dev = s;
313 
314     status = mptsas_build_sgl(s, req, addr);
315     if (status) {
316         goto free_bad;
317     }
318 
319     if (req->qsg.size < scsi_io->DataLength) {
320         trace_mptsas_sgl_overflow(s, scsi_io->MsgContext, scsi_io->DataLength,
321                                   req->qsg.size);
322         status = MPI_IOCSTATUS_INVALID_SGL;
323         goto free_bad;
324     }
325 
326     req->sreq = scsi_req_new(sdev, scsi_io->MsgContext,
327                              scsi_io->LUN[1], scsi_io->CDB,
328                              scsi_io->CDBLength, req);
329 
330     if (req->sreq->cmd.xfer > scsi_io->DataLength) {
331         goto overrun;
332     }
333     switch (scsi_io->Control & MPI_SCSIIO_CONTROL_DATADIRECTION_MASK) {
334     case MPI_SCSIIO_CONTROL_NODATATRANSFER:
335         if (req->sreq->cmd.mode != SCSI_XFER_NONE) {
336             goto overrun;
337         }
338         break;
339 
340     case MPI_SCSIIO_CONTROL_WRITE:
341         if (req->sreq->cmd.mode != SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) {
342             goto overrun;
343         }
344         break;
345 
346     case MPI_SCSIIO_CONTROL_READ:
347         if (req->sreq->cmd.mode != SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV) {
348             goto overrun;
349         }
350         break;
351     }
352 
353     if (scsi_req_enqueue(req->sreq)) {
354         scsi_req_continue(req->sreq);
355     }
356     return 0;
357 
358 overrun:
359     trace_mptsas_scsi_overflow(s, scsi_io->MsgContext, req->sreq->cmd.xfer,
360                                scsi_io->DataLength);
361     status = MPI_IOCSTATUS_SCSI_DATA_OVERRUN;
362 free_bad:
363     mptsas_free_request(req);
364 bad:
365     memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
366     reply.TargetID          = scsi_io->TargetID;
367     reply.Bus               = scsi_io->Bus;
368     reply.MsgLength         = sizeof(reply) / 4;
369     reply.Function          = scsi_io->Function;
370     reply.CDBLength         = scsi_io->CDBLength;
371     reply.SenseBufferLength = scsi_io->SenseBufferLength;
372     reply.MsgContext        = scsi_io->MsgContext;
373     reply.SCSIState         = MPI_SCSI_STATE_NO_SCSI_STATUS;
374     reply.IOCStatus         = status;
375 
376     mptsas_fix_scsi_io_reply_endianness(&reply);
377     mptsas_reply(s, (MPIDefaultReply *)&reply);
378 
379     return 0;
380 }
381 
382 typedef struct {
383     Notifier                notifier;
384     MPTSASState             *s;
385     MPIMsgSCSITaskMgmtReply *reply;
386 } MPTSASCancelNotifier;
387 
388 static void mptsas_cancel_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
389 {
390     MPTSASCancelNotifier *n = container_of(notifier,
391                                            MPTSASCancelNotifier,
392                                            notifier);
393 
394     /* Abusing IOCLogInfo to store the expected number of requests... */
395     if (++n->reply->TerminationCount == n->reply->IOCLogInfo) {
396         n->reply->IOCLogInfo = 0;
397         mptsas_fix_scsi_task_mgmt_reply_endianness(n->reply);
398         mptsas_post_reply(n->s, (MPIDefaultReply *)n->reply);
399         g_free(n->reply);
400     }
401     g_free(n);
402 }
403 
404 static void mptsas_process_scsi_task_mgmt(MPTSASState *s, MPIMsgSCSITaskMgmt *req)
405 {
406     MPIMsgSCSITaskMgmtReply reply;
407     MPIMsgSCSITaskMgmtReply *reply_async;
408     int status, count;
409     SCSIDevice *sdev;
410     SCSIRequest *r, *next;
411     BusChild *kid;
412 
413     mptsas_fix_scsi_task_mgmt_endianness(req);
414 
415     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(MPTSAS_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE < sizeof(*req));
416     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_msg) < sizeof(*req));
417     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_reply) < sizeof(reply));
418 
419     memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
420     reply.TargetID   = req->TargetID;
421     reply.Bus        = req->Bus;
422     reply.MsgLength  = sizeof(reply) / 4;
423     reply.Function   = req->Function;
424     reply.TaskType   = req->TaskType;
425     reply.MsgContext = req->MsgContext;
426 
427     switch (req->TaskType) {
428     case MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_TASKTYPE_ABORT_TASK:
429     case MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_TASKTYPE_QUERY_TASK:
430         status = mptsas_scsi_device_find(s, req->Bus, req->TargetID,
431                                          req->LUN, &sdev);
432         if (status) {
433             reply.IOCStatus = status;
434             goto out;
435         }
436         if (sdev->lun != req->LUN[1]) {
437             reply.ResponseCode = MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_RSP_TM_INVALID_LUN;
438             goto out;
439         }
440 
441         QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(r, &sdev->requests, next, next) {
442             MPTSASRequest *cmd_req = r->hba_private;
443             if (cmd_req && cmd_req->scsi_io.MsgContext == req->TaskMsgContext) {
444                 break;
445             }
446         }
447         if (r) {
448             /*
449              * Assert that the request has not been completed yet, we
450              * check for it in the loop above.
451              */
452             assert(r->hba_private);
453             if (req->TaskType == MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_TASKTYPE_QUERY_TASK) {
454                 /* "If the specified command is present in the task set, then
455                  * return a service response set to FUNCTION SUCCEEDED".
456                  */
457                 reply.ResponseCode = MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_RSP_TM_SUCCEEDED;
458             } else {
459                 MPTSASCancelNotifier *notifier;
460 
461                 reply_async = g_memdup(&reply, sizeof(MPIMsgSCSITaskMgmtReply));
462                 reply_async->IOCLogInfo = INT_MAX;
463 
464                 count = 1;
465                 notifier = g_new(MPTSASCancelNotifier, 1);
466                 notifier->s = s;
467                 notifier->reply = reply_async;
468                 notifier->notifier.notify = mptsas_cancel_notify;
469                 scsi_req_cancel_async(r, &notifier->notifier);
470                 goto reply_maybe_async;
471             }
472         }
473         break;
474 
475     case MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_TASKTYPE_ABRT_TASK_SET:
476     case MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_TASKTYPE_CLEAR_TASK_SET:
477         status = mptsas_scsi_device_find(s, req->Bus, req->TargetID,
478                                          req->LUN, &sdev);
479         if (status) {
480             reply.IOCStatus = status;
481             goto out;
482         }
483         if (sdev->lun != req->LUN[1]) {
484             reply.ResponseCode = MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_RSP_TM_INVALID_LUN;
485             goto out;
486         }
487 
488         reply_async = g_memdup(&reply, sizeof(MPIMsgSCSITaskMgmtReply));
489         reply_async->IOCLogInfo = INT_MAX;
490 
491         count = 0;
492         QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(r, &sdev->requests, next, next) {
493             if (r->hba_private) {
494                 MPTSASCancelNotifier *notifier;
495 
496                 count++;
497                 notifier = g_new(MPTSASCancelNotifier, 1);
498                 notifier->s = s;
499                 notifier->reply = reply_async;
500                 notifier->notifier.notify = mptsas_cancel_notify;
501                 scsi_req_cancel_async(r, &notifier->notifier);
502             }
503         }
504 
505 reply_maybe_async:
506         if (reply_async->TerminationCount < count) {
507             reply_async->IOCLogInfo = count;
508             return;
509         }
510         g_free(reply_async);
511         reply.TerminationCount = count;
512         break;
513 
514     case MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_TASKTYPE_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET:
515         status = mptsas_scsi_device_find(s, req->Bus, req->TargetID,
516                                          req->LUN, &sdev);
517         if (status) {
518             reply.IOCStatus = status;
519             goto out;
520         }
521         if (sdev->lun != req->LUN[1]) {
522             reply.ResponseCode = MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_RSP_TM_INVALID_LUN;
523             goto out;
524         }
525         qdev_reset_all(&sdev->qdev);
526         break;
527 
528     case MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_TASKTYPE_TARGET_RESET:
529         if (req->Bus != 0) {
530             reply.IOCStatus = MPI_IOCSTATUS_SCSI_INVALID_BUS;
531             goto out;
532         }
533         if (req->TargetID > s->max_devices) {
534             reply.IOCStatus = MPI_IOCSTATUS_SCSI_INVALID_TARGETID;
535             goto out;
536         }
537 
538         QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &s->bus.qbus.children, sibling) {
539             sdev = SCSI_DEVICE(kid->child);
540             if (sdev->channel == 0 && sdev->id == req->TargetID) {
541                 qdev_reset_all(kid->child);
542             }
543         }
544         break;
545 
546     case MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_TASKTYPE_RESET_BUS:
547         qbus_reset_all(BUS(&s->bus));
548         break;
549 
550     default:
551         reply.ResponseCode = MPI_SCSITASKMGMT_RSP_TM_NOT_SUPPORTED;
552         break;
553     }
554 
555 out:
556     mptsas_fix_scsi_task_mgmt_reply_endianness(&reply);
557     mptsas_post_reply(s, (MPIDefaultReply *)&reply);
558 }
559 
560 static void mptsas_process_ioc_init(MPTSASState *s, MPIMsgIOCInit *req)
561 {
562     MPIMsgIOCInitReply reply;
563 
564     mptsas_fix_ioc_init_endianness(req);
565 
566     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(MPTSAS_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE < sizeof(*req));
567     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_msg) < sizeof(*req));
568     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_reply) < sizeof(reply));
569 
570     s->who_init               = req->WhoInit;
571     s->reply_frame_size       = req->ReplyFrameSize;
572     s->max_buses              = req->MaxBuses;
573     s->max_devices            = req->MaxDevices ? req->MaxDevices : 256;
574     s->host_mfa_high_addr     = (hwaddr)req->HostMfaHighAddr << 32;
575     s->sense_buffer_high_addr = (hwaddr)req->SenseBufferHighAddr << 32;
576 
577     if (s->state == MPI_IOC_STATE_READY) {
578         s->state = MPI_IOC_STATE_OPERATIONAL;
579     }
580 
581     memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
582     reply.WhoInit    = s->who_init;
583     reply.MsgLength  = sizeof(reply) / 4;
584     reply.Function   = req->Function;
585     reply.MaxDevices = s->max_devices;
586     reply.MaxBuses   = s->max_buses;
587     reply.MsgContext = req->MsgContext;
588 
589     mptsas_fix_ioc_init_reply_endianness(&reply);
590     mptsas_reply(s, (MPIDefaultReply *)&reply);
591 }
592 
593 static void mptsas_process_ioc_facts(MPTSASState *s,
594                                      MPIMsgIOCFacts *req)
595 {
596     MPIMsgIOCFactsReply reply;
597 
598     mptsas_fix_ioc_facts_endianness(req);
599 
600     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(MPTSAS_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE < sizeof(*req));
601     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_msg) < sizeof(*req));
602     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_reply) < sizeof(reply));
603 
604     memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
605     reply.MsgVersion                 = 0x0105;
606     reply.MsgLength                  = sizeof(reply) / 4;
607     reply.Function                   = req->Function;
608     reply.MsgContext                 = req->MsgContext;
609     reply.MaxChainDepth              = MPTSAS_MAXIMUM_CHAIN_DEPTH;
610     reply.WhoInit                    = s->who_init;
611     reply.BlockSize                  = MPTSAS_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE / sizeof(uint32_t);
612     reply.ReplyQueueDepth            = ARRAY_SIZE(s->reply_post) - 1;
613     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(s->reply_post) != ARRAY_SIZE(s->reply_free));
614 
615     reply.RequestFrameSize           = 128;
616     reply.ProductID                  = MPTSAS1068_PRODUCT_ID;
617     reply.CurrentHostMfaHighAddr     = s->host_mfa_high_addr >> 32;
618     reply.GlobalCredits              = ARRAY_SIZE(s->request_post) - 1;
619     reply.NumberOfPorts              = MPTSAS_NUM_PORTS;
620     reply.CurrentSenseBufferHighAddr = s->sense_buffer_high_addr >> 32;
621     reply.CurReplyFrameSize          = s->reply_frame_size;
622     reply.MaxDevices                 = s->max_devices;
623     reply.MaxBuses                   = s->max_buses;
624     reply.FWVersionDev               = 0;
625     reply.FWVersionUnit              = 0x92;
626     reply.FWVersionMinor             = 0x32;
627     reply.FWVersionMajor             = 0x1;
628 
629     mptsas_fix_ioc_facts_reply_endianness(&reply);
630     mptsas_reply(s, (MPIDefaultReply *)&reply);
631 }
632 
633 static void mptsas_process_port_facts(MPTSASState *s,
634                                      MPIMsgPortFacts *req)
635 {
636     MPIMsgPortFactsReply reply;
637 
638     mptsas_fix_port_facts_endianness(req);
639 
640     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(MPTSAS_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE < sizeof(*req));
641     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_msg) < sizeof(*req));
642     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_reply) < sizeof(reply));
643 
644     memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
645     reply.MsgLength  = sizeof(reply) / 4;
646     reply.Function   = req->Function;
647     reply.PortNumber = req->PortNumber;
648     reply.MsgContext = req->MsgContext;
649 
650     if (req->PortNumber < MPTSAS_NUM_PORTS) {
651         reply.PortType      = MPI_PORTFACTS_PORTTYPE_SAS;
652         reply.MaxDevices    = MPTSAS_NUM_PORTS;
653         reply.PortSCSIID    = MPTSAS_NUM_PORTS;
654         reply.ProtocolFlags = MPI_PORTFACTS_PROTOCOL_LOGBUSADDR | MPI_PORTFACTS_PROTOCOL_INITIATOR;
655     }
656 
657     mptsas_fix_port_facts_reply_endianness(&reply);
658     mptsas_reply(s, (MPIDefaultReply *)&reply);
659 }
660 
661 static void mptsas_process_port_enable(MPTSASState *s,
662                                        MPIMsgPortEnable *req)
663 {
664     MPIMsgPortEnableReply reply;
665 
666     mptsas_fix_port_enable_endianness(req);
667 
668     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(MPTSAS_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE < sizeof(*req));
669     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_msg) < sizeof(*req));
670     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_reply) < sizeof(reply));
671 
672     memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
673     reply.MsgLength  = sizeof(reply) / 4;
674     reply.PortNumber = req->PortNumber;
675     reply.Function   = req->Function;
676     reply.MsgContext = req->MsgContext;
677 
678     mptsas_fix_port_enable_reply_endianness(&reply);
679     mptsas_reply(s, (MPIDefaultReply *)&reply);
680 }
681 
682 static void mptsas_process_event_notification(MPTSASState *s,
683                                               MPIMsgEventNotify *req)
684 {
685     MPIMsgEventNotifyReply reply;
686 
687     mptsas_fix_event_notification_endianness(req);
688 
689     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(MPTSAS_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE < sizeof(*req));
690     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_msg) < sizeof(*req));
691     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->doorbell_reply) < sizeof(reply));
692 
693     /* Don't even bother storing whether event notification is enabled,
694      * since it is not accessible.
695      */
696 
697     memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
698     reply.EventDataLength = sizeof(reply.Data) / 4;
699     reply.MsgLength       = sizeof(reply) / 4;
700     reply.Function        = req->Function;
701 
702     /* This is set because events are sent through the reply FIFOs.  */
703     reply.MsgFlags        = MPI_MSGFLAGS_CONTINUATION_REPLY;
704 
705     reply.MsgContext      = req->MsgContext;
706     reply.Event           = MPI_EVENT_EVENT_CHANGE;
707     reply.Data[0]         = !!req->Switch;
708 
709     mptsas_fix_event_notification_reply_endianness(&reply);
710     mptsas_reply(s, (MPIDefaultReply *)&reply);
711 }
712 
713 static void mptsas_process_message(MPTSASState *s, MPIRequestHeader *req)
714 {
715     trace_mptsas_process_message(s, req->Function, req->MsgContext);
716     switch (req->Function) {
717     case MPI_FUNCTION_SCSI_TASK_MGMT:
718         mptsas_process_scsi_task_mgmt(s, (MPIMsgSCSITaskMgmt *)req);
719         break;
720 
721     case MPI_FUNCTION_IOC_INIT:
722         mptsas_process_ioc_init(s, (MPIMsgIOCInit *)req);
723         break;
724 
725     case MPI_FUNCTION_IOC_FACTS:
726         mptsas_process_ioc_facts(s, (MPIMsgIOCFacts *)req);
727         break;
728 
729     case MPI_FUNCTION_PORT_FACTS:
730         mptsas_process_port_facts(s, (MPIMsgPortFacts *)req);
731         break;
732 
733     case MPI_FUNCTION_PORT_ENABLE:
734         mptsas_process_port_enable(s, (MPIMsgPortEnable *)req);
735         break;
736 
737     case MPI_FUNCTION_EVENT_NOTIFICATION:
738         mptsas_process_event_notification(s, (MPIMsgEventNotify *)req);
739         break;
740 
741     case MPI_FUNCTION_CONFIG:
742         mptsas_process_config(s, (MPIMsgConfig *)req);
743         break;
744 
745     default:
746         trace_mptsas_unhandled_cmd(s, req->Function, 0);
747         mptsas_set_fault(s, MPI_IOCSTATUS_INVALID_FUNCTION);
748         break;
749     }
750 }
751 
752 static void mptsas_fetch_request(MPTSASState *s)
753 {
754     PCIDevice *pci = (PCIDevice *) s;
755     char req[MPTSAS_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE];
756     MPIRequestHeader *hdr = (MPIRequestHeader *)req;
757     hwaddr addr;
758     int size;
759 
760     /* Read the message header from the guest first. */
761     addr = s->host_mfa_high_addr | MPTSAS_FIFO_GET(s, request_post);
762     pci_dma_read(pci, addr, req, sizeof(*hdr));
763 
764     if (hdr->Function < ARRAY_SIZE(mpi_request_sizes) &&
765         mpi_request_sizes[hdr->Function]) {
766         /* Read the rest of the request based on the type.  Do not
767          * reread everything, as that could cause a TOC/TOU mismatch
768          * and leak data from the QEMU stack.
769          */
770         size = mpi_request_sizes[hdr->Function];
771         assert(size <= MPTSAS_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE);
772         pci_dma_read(pci, addr + sizeof(*hdr), &req[sizeof(*hdr)],
773                      size - sizeof(*hdr));
774     }
775 
776     if (hdr->Function == MPI_FUNCTION_SCSI_IO_REQUEST) {
777         /* SCSI I/O requests are separate from mptsas_process_message
778          * because they cannot be sent through the doorbell yet.
779          */
780         mptsas_process_scsi_io_request(s, (MPIMsgSCSIIORequest *)req, addr);
781     } else {
782         mptsas_process_message(s, (MPIRequestHeader *)req);
783     }
784 }
785 
786 static void mptsas_fetch_requests(void *opaque)
787 {
788     MPTSASState *s = opaque;
789 
790     if (s->state != MPI_IOC_STATE_OPERATIONAL) {
791         mptsas_set_fault(s, MPI_IOCSTATUS_INVALID_STATE);
792         return;
793     }
794     while (!MPTSAS_FIFO_EMPTY(s, request_post)) {
795         mptsas_fetch_request(s);
796     }
797 }
798 
799 static void mptsas_soft_reset(MPTSASState *s)
800 {
801     uint32_t save_mask;
802 
803     trace_mptsas_reset(s);
804 
805     /* Temporarily disable interrupts */
806     save_mask = s->intr_mask;
807     s->intr_mask = MPI_HIM_DIM | MPI_HIM_RIM;
808     mptsas_update_interrupt(s);
809 
810     qbus_reset_all(BUS(&s->bus));
811     s->intr_status = 0;
812     s->intr_mask = save_mask;
813 
814     s->reply_free_tail = 0;
815     s->reply_free_head = 0;
816     s->reply_post_tail = 0;
817     s->reply_post_head = 0;
818     s->request_post_tail = 0;
819     s->request_post_head = 0;
820     qemu_bh_cancel(s->request_bh);
821 
822     s->state = MPI_IOC_STATE_READY;
823 }
824 
825 static uint32_t mptsas_doorbell_read(MPTSASState *s)
826 {
827     uint32_t ret;
828 
829     ret = (s->who_init << MPI_DOORBELL_WHO_INIT_SHIFT) & MPI_DOORBELL_WHO_INIT_MASK;
830     ret |= s->state;
831     switch (s->doorbell_state) {
832     case DOORBELL_NONE:
833         break;
834 
835     case DOORBELL_WRITE:
836         ret |= MPI_DOORBELL_ACTIVE;
837         break;
838 
839     case DOORBELL_READ:
840         /* Get rid of the IOC fault code.  */
841         ret &= ~MPI_DOORBELL_DATA_MASK;
842 
843         assert(s->intr_status & MPI_HIS_DOORBELL_INTERRUPT);
844         assert(s->doorbell_reply_idx <= s->doorbell_reply_size);
845 
846         ret |= MPI_DOORBELL_ACTIVE;
847         if (s->doorbell_reply_idx < s->doorbell_reply_size) {
848             /* For more information about this endian switch, see the
849              * commit message for commit 36b62ae ("fw_cfg: fix endianness in
850              * fw_cfg_data_mem_read() / _write()", 2015-01-16).
851              */
852             ret |= le16_to_cpu(s->doorbell_reply[s->doorbell_reply_idx++]);
853         }
854         break;
855 
856     default:
857         abort();
858     }
859 
860     return ret;
861 }
862 
863 static void mptsas_doorbell_write(MPTSASState *s, uint32_t val)
864 {
865     if (s->doorbell_state == DOORBELL_WRITE) {
866         if (s->doorbell_idx < s->doorbell_cnt) {
867             /* For more information about this endian switch, see the
868              * commit message for commit 36b62ae ("fw_cfg: fix endianness in
869              * fw_cfg_data_mem_read() / _write()", 2015-01-16).
870              */
871             s->doorbell_msg[s->doorbell_idx++] = cpu_to_le32(val);
872             if (s->doorbell_idx == s->doorbell_cnt) {
873                 mptsas_process_message(s, (MPIRequestHeader *)s->doorbell_msg);
874             }
875         }
876         return;
877     }
878 
879     switch ((val & MPI_DOORBELL_FUNCTION_MASK) >> MPI_DOORBELL_FUNCTION_SHIFT) {
880     case MPI_FUNCTION_IOC_MESSAGE_UNIT_RESET:
881         mptsas_soft_reset(s);
882         break;
883     case MPI_FUNCTION_IO_UNIT_RESET:
884         break;
885     case MPI_FUNCTION_HANDSHAKE:
886         s->doorbell_state = DOORBELL_WRITE;
887         s->doorbell_idx = 0;
888         s->doorbell_cnt = (val & MPI_DOORBELL_ADD_DWORDS_MASK)
889             >> MPI_DOORBELL_ADD_DWORDS_SHIFT;
890         s->intr_status |= MPI_HIS_DOORBELL_INTERRUPT;
891         mptsas_update_interrupt(s);
892         break;
893     default:
894         trace_mptsas_unhandled_doorbell_cmd(s, val);
895         break;
896     }
897 }
898 
899 static void mptsas_write_sequence_write(MPTSASState *s, uint32_t val)
900 {
901     /* If the diagnostic register is enabled, any write to this register
902      * will disable it.  Otherwise, the guest has to do a magic five-write
903      * sequence.
904      */
905     if (s->diagnostic & MPI_DIAG_DRWE) {
906         goto disable;
907     }
908 
909     switch (s->diagnostic_idx) {
910     case 0:
911         if ((val & MPI_WRSEQ_KEY_VALUE_MASK) != MPI_WRSEQ_1ST_KEY_VALUE) {
912             goto disable;
913         }
914         break;
915     case 1:
916         if ((val & MPI_WRSEQ_KEY_VALUE_MASK) != MPI_WRSEQ_2ND_KEY_VALUE) {
917             goto disable;
918         }
919         break;
920     case 2:
921         if ((val & MPI_WRSEQ_KEY_VALUE_MASK) != MPI_WRSEQ_3RD_KEY_VALUE) {
922             goto disable;
923         }
924         break;
925     case 3:
926         if ((val & MPI_WRSEQ_KEY_VALUE_MASK) != MPI_WRSEQ_4TH_KEY_VALUE) {
927             goto disable;
928         }
929         break;
930     case 4:
931         if ((val & MPI_WRSEQ_KEY_VALUE_MASK) != MPI_WRSEQ_5TH_KEY_VALUE) {
932             goto disable;
933         }
934         /* Prepare Spaceball One for departure, and change the
935          * combination on my luggage!
936          */
937         s->diagnostic |= MPI_DIAG_DRWE;
938         break;
939     }
940     s->diagnostic_idx++;
941     return;
942 
943 disable:
944     s->diagnostic &= ~MPI_DIAG_DRWE;
945     s->diagnostic_idx = 0;
946 }
947 
948 static int mptsas_hard_reset(MPTSASState *s)
949 {
950     mptsas_soft_reset(s);
951 
952     s->intr_mask = MPI_HIM_DIM | MPI_HIM_RIM;
953 
954     s->host_mfa_high_addr = 0;
955     s->sense_buffer_high_addr = 0;
956     s->reply_frame_size = 0;
957     s->max_devices = MPTSAS_NUM_PORTS;
958     s->max_buses = 1;
959 
960     return 0;
961 }
962 
963 static void mptsas_interrupt_status_write(MPTSASState *s)
964 {
965     switch (s->doorbell_state) {
966     case DOORBELL_NONE:
967     case DOORBELL_WRITE:
968         s->intr_status &= ~MPI_HIS_DOORBELL_INTERRUPT;
969         break;
970 
971     case DOORBELL_READ:
972         /* The reply can be read continuously, so leave the interrupt up.  */
973         assert(s->intr_status & MPI_HIS_DOORBELL_INTERRUPT);
974         if (s->doorbell_reply_idx == s->doorbell_reply_size) {
975             s->doorbell_state = DOORBELL_NONE;
976         }
977         break;
978 
979     default:
980         abort();
981     }
982     mptsas_update_interrupt(s);
983 }
984 
985 static uint32_t mptsas_reply_post_read(MPTSASState *s)
986 {
987     uint32_t ret;
988 
989     if (!MPTSAS_FIFO_EMPTY(s, reply_post)) {
990         ret = MPTSAS_FIFO_GET(s, reply_post);
991     } else {
992         ret = -1;
993         s->intr_status &= ~MPI_HIS_REPLY_MESSAGE_INTERRUPT;
994         mptsas_update_interrupt(s);
995     }
996 
997     return ret;
998 }
999 
1000 static uint64_t mptsas_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1001                                   unsigned size)
1002 {
1003     MPTSASState *s = opaque;
1004     uint32_t ret = 0;
1005 
1006     switch (addr & ~3) {
1007     case MPI_DOORBELL_OFFSET:
1008         ret = mptsas_doorbell_read(s);
1009         break;
1010 
1011     case MPI_DIAGNOSTIC_OFFSET:
1012         ret = s->diagnostic;
1013         break;
1014 
1015     case MPI_HOST_INTERRUPT_STATUS_OFFSET:
1016         ret = s->intr_status;
1017         break;
1018 
1019     case MPI_HOST_INTERRUPT_MASK_OFFSET:
1020         ret = s->intr_mask;
1021         break;
1022 
1023     case MPI_REPLY_POST_FIFO_OFFSET:
1024         ret = mptsas_reply_post_read(s);
1025         break;
1026 
1027     default:
1028         trace_mptsas_mmio_unhandled_read(s, addr);
1029         break;
1030     }
1031     trace_mptsas_mmio_read(s, addr, ret);
1032     return ret;
1033 }
1034 
1035 static void mptsas_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1036                                uint64_t val, unsigned size)
1037 {
1038     MPTSASState *s = opaque;
1039 
1040     trace_mptsas_mmio_write(s, addr, val);
1041     switch (addr) {
1042     case MPI_DOORBELL_OFFSET:
1043         mptsas_doorbell_write(s, val);
1044         break;
1045 
1046     case MPI_WRITE_SEQUENCE_OFFSET:
1047         mptsas_write_sequence_write(s, val);
1048         break;
1049 
1050     case MPI_DIAGNOSTIC_OFFSET:
1051         if (val & MPI_DIAG_RESET_ADAPTER) {
1052             mptsas_hard_reset(s);
1053         }
1054         break;
1055 
1056     case MPI_HOST_INTERRUPT_STATUS_OFFSET:
1057         mptsas_interrupt_status_write(s);
1058         break;
1059 
1060     case MPI_HOST_INTERRUPT_MASK_OFFSET:
1061         s->intr_mask = val & (MPI_HIM_RIM | MPI_HIM_DIM);
1062         mptsas_update_interrupt(s);
1063         break;
1064 
1065     case MPI_REQUEST_POST_FIFO_OFFSET:
1066         if (MPTSAS_FIFO_FULL(s, request_post)) {
1067             mptsas_set_fault(s, MPI_IOCSTATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES);
1068         } else {
1069             MPTSAS_FIFO_PUT(s, request_post, val & ~0x03);
1070             qemu_bh_schedule(s->request_bh);
1071         }
1072         break;
1073 
1074     case MPI_REPLY_FREE_FIFO_OFFSET:
1075         if (MPTSAS_FIFO_FULL(s, reply_free)) {
1076             mptsas_set_fault(s, MPI_IOCSTATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES);
1077         } else {
1078             MPTSAS_FIFO_PUT(s, reply_free, val);
1079         }
1080         break;
1081 
1082     default:
1083         trace_mptsas_mmio_unhandled_write(s, addr, val);
1084         break;
1085     }
1086 }
1087 
1088 static const MemoryRegionOps mptsas_mmio_ops = {
1089     .read = mptsas_mmio_read,
1090     .write = mptsas_mmio_write,
1091     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1092     .impl = {
1093         .min_access_size = 4,
1094         .max_access_size = 4,
1095     }
1096 };
1097 
1098 static const MemoryRegionOps mptsas_port_ops = {
1099     .read = mptsas_mmio_read,
1100     .write = mptsas_mmio_write,
1101     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1102     .impl = {
1103         .min_access_size = 4,
1104         .max_access_size = 4,
1105     }
1106 };
1107 
1108 static uint64_t mptsas_diag_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1109                                    unsigned size)
1110 {
1111     MPTSASState *s = opaque;
1112     trace_mptsas_diag_read(s, addr, 0);
1113     return 0;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static void mptsas_diag_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1117                                uint64_t val, unsigned size)
1118 {
1119     MPTSASState *s = opaque;
1120     trace_mptsas_diag_write(s, addr, val);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static const MemoryRegionOps mptsas_diag_ops = {
1124     .read = mptsas_diag_read,
1125     .write = mptsas_diag_write,
1126     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1127     .impl = {
1128         .min_access_size = 4,
1129         .max_access_size = 4,
1130     }
1131 };
1132 
1133 static QEMUSGList *mptsas_get_sg_list(SCSIRequest *sreq)
1134 {
1135     MPTSASRequest *req = sreq->hba_private;
1136 
1137     return &req->qsg;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static void mptsas_command_complete(SCSIRequest *sreq,
1141         size_t resid)
1142 {
1143     MPTSASRequest *req = sreq->hba_private;
1144     MPTSASState *s = req->dev;
1145     uint8_t sense_buf[SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE];
1146     uint8_t sense_len;
1147 
1148     hwaddr sense_buffer_addr = req->dev->sense_buffer_high_addr |
1149             req->scsi_io.SenseBufferLowAddr;
1150 
1151     trace_mptsas_command_complete(s, req->scsi_io.MsgContext,
1152                                   sreq->status, resid);
1153 
1154     sense_len = scsi_req_get_sense(sreq, sense_buf, SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE);
1155     if (sense_len > 0) {
1156         pci_dma_write(PCI_DEVICE(s), sense_buffer_addr, sense_buf,
1157                       MIN(req->scsi_io.SenseBufferLength, sense_len));
1158     }
1159 
1160     if (sreq->status != GOOD || resid ||
1161         req->dev->doorbell_state == DOORBELL_WRITE) {
1162         MPIMsgSCSIIOReply reply;
1163 
1164         memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
1165         reply.TargetID          = req->scsi_io.TargetID;
1166         reply.Bus               = req->scsi_io.Bus;
1167         reply.MsgLength         = sizeof(reply) / 4;
1168         reply.Function          = req->scsi_io.Function;
1169         reply.CDBLength         = req->scsi_io.CDBLength;
1170         reply.SenseBufferLength = req->scsi_io.SenseBufferLength;
1171         reply.MsgFlags          = req->scsi_io.MsgFlags;
1172         reply.MsgContext        = req->scsi_io.MsgContext;
1173         reply.SCSIStatus        = sreq->status;
1174         if (sreq->status == GOOD) {
1175             reply.TransferCount = req->scsi_io.DataLength - resid;
1176             if (resid) {
1177                 reply.IOCStatus     = MPI_IOCSTATUS_SCSI_DATA_UNDERRUN;
1178             }
1179         } else {
1180             reply.SCSIState     = MPI_SCSI_STATE_AUTOSENSE_VALID;
1181             reply.SenseCount    = sense_len;
1182             reply.IOCStatus     = MPI_IOCSTATUS_SCSI_DATA_UNDERRUN;
1183         }
1184 
1185         mptsas_fix_scsi_io_reply_endianness(&reply);
1186         mptsas_post_reply(req->dev, (MPIDefaultReply *)&reply);
1187     } else {
1188         mptsas_turbo_reply(req->dev, req->scsi_io.MsgContext);
1189     }
1190 
1191     mptsas_free_request(req);
1192 }
1193 
1194 static void mptsas_request_cancelled(SCSIRequest *sreq)
1195 {
1196     MPTSASRequest *req = sreq->hba_private;
1197     MPIMsgSCSIIOReply reply;
1198 
1199     memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
1200     reply.TargetID          = req->scsi_io.TargetID;
1201     reply.Bus               = req->scsi_io.Bus;
1202     reply.MsgLength         = sizeof(reply) / 4;
1203     reply.Function          = req->scsi_io.Function;
1204     reply.CDBLength         = req->scsi_io.CDBLength;
1205     reply.SenseBufferLength = req->scsi_io.SenseBufferLength;
1206     reply.MsgFlags          = req->scsi_io.MsgFlags;
1207     reply.MsgContext        = req->scsi_io.MsgContext;
1208     reply.SCSIState         = MPI_SCSI_STATE_NO_SCSI_STATUS;
1209     reply.IOCStatus         = MPI_IOCSTATUS_SCSI_TASK_TERMINATED;
1210 
1211     mptsas_fix_scsi_io_reply_endianness(&reply);
1212     mptsas_post_reply(req->dev, (MPIDefaultReply *)&reply);
1213     mptsas_free_request(req);
1214 }
1215 
1216 static void mptsas_save_request(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *sreq)
1217 {
1218     MPTSASRequest *req = sreq->hba_private;
1219     int i;
1220 
1221     qemu_put_buffer(f, (unsigned char *)&req->scsi_io, sizeof(req->scsi_io));
1222     qemu_put_be32(f, req->qsg.nsg);
1223     for (i = 0; i < req->qsg.nsg; i++) {
1224         qemu_put_be64(f, req->qsg.sg[i].base);
1225         qemu_put_be64(f, req->qsg.sg[i].len);
1226     }
1227 }
1228 
1229 static void *mptsas_load_request(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *sreq)
1230 {
1231     SCSIBus *bus = sreq->bus;
1232     MPTSASState *s = container_of(bus, MPTSASState, bus);
1233     PCIDevice *pci = PCI_DEVICE(s);
1234     MPTSASRequest *req;
1235     int i, n;
1236 
1237     req = g_new(MPTSASRequest, 1);
1238     qemu_get_buffer(f, (unsigned char *)&req->scsi_io, sizeof(req->scsi_io));
1239 
1240     n = qemu_get_be32(f);
1241     /* TODO: add a way for SCSIBusInfo's load_request to fail,
1242      * and fail migration instead of asserting here.
1243      * This is just one thing (there are probably more) that must be
1244      * fixed before we can allow NDEBUG compilation.
1245      */
1246     assert(n >= 0);
1247 
1248     pci_dma_sglist_init(&req->qsg, pci, n);
1249     for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1250         uint64_t base = qemu_get_be64(f);
1251         uint64_t len = qemu_get_be64(f);
1252         qemu_sglist_add(&req->qsg, base, len);
1253     }
1254 
1255     scsi_req_ref(sreq);
1256     req->sreq = sreq;
1257     req->dev = s;
1258 
1259     return req;
1260 }
1261 
1262 static const struct SCSIBusInfo mptsas_scsi_info = {
1263     .tcq = true,
1264     .max_target = MPTSAS_NUM_PORTS,
1265     .max_lun = 1,
1266 
1267     .get_sg_list = mptsas_get_sg_list,
1268     .complete = mptsas_command_complete,
1269     .cancel = mptsas_request_cancelled,
1270     .save_request = mptsas_save_request,
1271     .load_request = mptsas_load_request,
1272 };
1273 
1274 static void mptsas_scsi_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
1275 {
1276     MPTSASState *s = MPT_SAS(dev);
1277     Error *err = NULL;
1278     int ret;
1279 
1280     dev->config[PCI_LATENCY_TIMER] = 0;
1281     dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01;
1282 
1283     if (s->msi != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
1284         ret = msi_init(dev, 0, 1, true, false, &err);
1285         /* Any error other than -ENOTSUP(board's MSI support is broken)
1286          * is a programming error */
1287         assert(!ret || ret == -ENOTSUP);
1288         if (ret && s->msi == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
1289             /* Can't satisfy user's explicit msi=on request, fail */
1290             error_append_hint(&err, "You have to use msi=auto (default) or "
1291                     "msi=off with this machine type.\n");
1292             error_propagate(errp, err);
1293             return;
1294         }
1295         assert(!err || s->msi == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO);
1296         /* With msi=auto, we fall back to MSI off silently */
1297         error_free(err);
1298 
1299         /* Only used for migration.  */
1300         s->msi_in_use = (ret == 0);
1301     }
1302 
1303     memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio_io, OBJECT(s), &mptsas_mmio_ops, s,
1304                           "mptsas-mmio", 0x4000);
1305     memory_region_init_io(&s->port_io, OBJECT(s), &mptsas_port_ops, s,
1306                           "mptsas-io", 256);
1307     memory_region_init_io(&s->diag_io, OBJECT(s), &mptsas_diag_ops, s,
1308                           "mptsas-diag", 0x10000);
1309 
1310     pci_register_bar(dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &s->port_io);
1311     pci_register_bar(dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
1312                                  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32, &s->mmio_io);
1313     pci_register_bar(dev, 2, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
1314                                  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32, &s->diag_io);
1315 
1316     if (!s->sas_addr) {
1317         s->sas_addr = ((NAA_LOCALLY_ASSIGNED_ID << 24) |
1318                        IEEE_COMPANY_LOCALLY_ASSIGNED) << 36;
1319         s->sas_addr |= (pci_dev_bus_num(dev) << 16);
1320         s->sas_addr |= (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) << 8);
1321         s->sas_addr |= PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn);
1322     }
1323     s->max_devices = MPTSAS_NUM_PORTS;
1324 
1325     s->request_bh = qemu_bh_new(mptsas_fetch_requests, s);
1326 
1327     scsi_bus_init(&s->bus, sizeof(s->bus), &dev->qdev, &mptsas_scsi_info);
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void mptsas_scsi_uninit(PCIDevice *dev)
1331 {
1332     MPTSASState *s = MPT_SAS(dev);
1333 
1334     qemu_bh_delete(s->request_bh);
1335     msi_uninit(dev);
1336 }
1337 
1338 static void mptsas_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1339 {
1340     MPTSASState *s = MPT_SAS(dev);
1341 
1342     mptsas_hard_reset(s);
1343 }
1344 
1345 static int mptsas_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1346 {
1347     MPTSASState *s = opaque;
1348 
1349     if (s->doorbell_idx > s->doorbell_cnt ||
1350         s->doorbell_cnt > ARRAY_SIZE(s->doorbell_msg) ||
1351         s->doorbell_reply_idx > s->doorbell_reply_size ||
1352         s->doorbell_reply_size > ARRAY_SIZE(s->doorbell_reply) ||
1353         MPTSAS_FIFO_INVALID(s, request_post) ||
1354         MPTSAS_FIFO_INVALID(s, reply_post) ||
1355         MPTSAS_FIFO_INVALID(s, reply_free) ||
1356         s->diagnostic_idx > 4) {
1357         return -EINVAL;
1358     }
1359 
1360     return 0;
1361 }
1362 
1363 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mptsas = {
1364     .name = "mptsas",
1365     .version_id = 0,
1366     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1367     .post_load = mptsas_post_load,
1368     .fields      = (VMStateField[]) {
1369         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, MPTSASState),
1370         VMSTATE_BOOL(msi_in_use, MPTSASState),
1371         VMSTATE_UINT32(state, MPTSASState),
1372         VMSTATE_UINT8(who_init, MPTSASState),
1373         VMSTATE_UINT8(doorbell_state, MPTSASState),
1374         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(doorbell_msg, MPTSASState, 256),
1375         VMSTATE_INT32(doorbell_idx, MPTSASState),
1376         VMSTATE_INT32(doorbell_cnt, MPTSASState),
1377 
1378         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(doorbell_reply, MPTSASState, 256),
1379         VMSTATE_INT32(doorbell_reply_idx, MPTSASState),
1380         VMSTATE_INT32(doorbell_reply_size, MPTSASState),
1381 
1382         VMSTATE_UINT32(diagnostic, MPTSASState),
1383         VMSTATE_UINT8(diagnostic_idx, MPTSASState),
1384 
1385         VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_status, MPTSASState),
1386         VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_mask, MPTSASState),
1387 
1388         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(request_post, MPTSASState,
1389                              MPTSAS_REQUEST_QUEUE_DEPTH + 1),
1390         VMSTATE_UINT16(request_post_head, MPTSASState),
1391         VMSTATE_UINT16(request_post_tail, MPTSASState),
1392 
1393         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(reply_post, MPTSASState,
1394                              MPTSAS_REPLY_QUEUE_DEPTH + 1),
1395         VMSTATE_UINT16(reply_post_head, MPTSASState),
1396         VMSTATE_UINT16(reply_post_tail, MPTSASState),
1397 
1398         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(reply_free, MPTSASState,
1399                              MPTSAS_REPLY_QUEUE_DEPTH + 1),
1400         VMSTATE_UINT16(reply_free_head, MPTSASState),
1401         VMSTATE_UINT16(reply_free_tail, MPTSASState),
1402 
1403         VMSTATE_UINT16(max_buses, MPTSASState),
1404         VMSTATE_UINT16(max_devices, MPTSASState),
1405         VMSTATE_UINT16(reply_frame_size, MPTSASState),
1406         VMSTATE_UINT64(host_mfa_high_addr, MPTSASState),
1407         VMSTATE_UINT64(sense_buffer_high_addr, MPTSASState),
1408         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1409     }
1410 };
1411 
1412 static Property mptsas_properties[] = {
1413     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("sas_address", MPTSASState, sas_addr, 0),
1414     /* TODO: test MSI support under Windows */
1415     DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("msi", MPTSASState, msi, ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
1416     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1417 };
1418 
1419 static void mptsas1068_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1420 {
1421     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
1422     PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
1423 
1424     pc->realize = mptsas_scsi_realize;
1425     pc->exit = mptsas_scsi_uninit;
1426     pc->romfile = 0;
1427     pc->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC;
1428     pc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_SAS1068;
1429     pc->subsystem_vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC;
1430     pc->subsystem_id = 0x8000;
1431     pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI;
1432     device_class_set_props(dc, mptsas_properties);
1433     dc->reset = mptsas_reset;
1434     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_mptsas;
1435     dc->desc = "LSI SAS 1068";
1436     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
1437 }
1438 
1439 static const TypeInfo mptsas_info = {
1440     .name = TYPE_MPTSAS1068,
1441     .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1442     .instance_size = sizeof(MPTSASState),
1443     .class_init = mptsas1068_class_init,
1444     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
1445         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
1446         { },
1447     },
1448 };
1449 
1450 static void mptsas_register_types(void)
1451 {
1452     type_register(&mptsas_info);
1453 }
1454 
1455 type_init(mptsas_register_types)
1456