xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c (revision 795c40b8)
1 /*
2  * virtio ccw machine
3  *
4  * Copyright 2012 IBM Corp.
5  * Author(s): Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
6  *
7  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
8  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
9  * directory.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qapi/error.h"
14 #include "qemu-common.h"
15 #include "cpu.h"
16 #include "hw/boards.h"
17 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
18 #include "s390-virtio.h"
19 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
20 #include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
21 #include "hw/s390x/ioinst.h"
22 #include "hw/s390x/css.h"
23 #include "virtio-ccw.h"
24 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
25 #include "s390-pci-bus.h"
26 #include "hw/s390x/storage-keys.h"
27 #include "hw/compat.h"
28 #include "ipl.h"
29 #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.h"
30 #include "hw/s390x/css-bridge.h"
31 
32 static const char *const reset_dev_types[] = {
33     TYPE_VIRTUAL_CSS_BRIDGE,
34     "s390-sclp-event-facility",
35     "s390-flic",
36     "diag288",
37 };
38 
39 void subsystem_reset(void)
40 {
41     DeviceState *dev;
42     int i;
43 
44     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reset_dev_types); i++) {
45         dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_type("", reset_dev_types[i], NULL));
46         if (dev) {
47             qdev_reset_all(dev);
48         }
49     }
50 }
51 
52 static int virtio_ccw_hcall_notify(const uint64_t *args)
53 {
54     uint64_t subch_id = args[0];
55     uint64_t queue = args[1];
56     SubchDev *sch;
57     int cssid, ssid, schid, m;
58 
59     if (ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(subch_id, &m, &cssid, &ssid, &schid)) {
60         return -EINVAL;
61     }
62     sch = css_find_subch(m, cssid, ssid, schid);
63     if (!sch || !css_subch_visible(sch)) {
64         return -EINVAL;
65     }
66     if (queue >= VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) {
67         return -EINVAL;
68     }
69     virtio_queue_notify(virtio_ccw_get_vdev(sch), queue);
70     return 0;
71 
72 }
73 
74 static int virtio_ccw_hcall_early_printk(const uint64_t *args)
75 {
76     uint64_t mem = args[0];
77 
78     if (mem < ram_size) {
79         /* Early printk */
80         return 0;
81     }
82     return -EINVAL;
83 }
84 
85 static void virtio_ccw_register_hcalls(void)
86 {
87     s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY,
88                                    virtio_ccw_hcall_notify);
89     /* Tolerate early printk. */
90     s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_NOTIFY,
91                                    virtio_ccw_hcall_early_printk);
92 }
93 
94 void s390_memory_init(ram_addr_t mem_size)
95 {
96     MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
97     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
98 
99     /* allocate RAM for core */
100     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "s390.ram", mem_size);
101     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
102 
103     /* Initialize storage key device */
104     s390_skeys_init();
105 }
106 
107 static void ccw_init(MachineState *machine)
108 {
109     int ret;
110     VirtualCssBus *css_bus;
111     DeviceState *dev;
112 
113     s390_sclp_init();
114     s390_memory_init(machine->ram_size);
115 
116     s390_flic_init();
117 
118     /* get a BUS */
119     css_bus = virtual_css_bus_init();
120     s390_init_ipl_dev(machine->kernel_filename, machine->kernel_cmdline,
121                       machine->initrd_filename, "s390-ccw.img",
122                       "s390-netboot.img", true);
123 
124     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
125     object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
126                               OBJECT(dev), NULL);
127     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
128 
129     /* register hypercalls */
130     virtio_ccw_register_hcalls();
131 
132     /* init CPUs */
133     s390_init_cpus(machine);
134 
135     if (kvm_enabled()) {
136         kvm_s390_enable_css_support(s390_cpu_addr2state(0));
137     }
138     /*
139      * Create virtual css and set it as default so that non mcss-e
140      * enabled guests only see virtio devices.
141      */
142     ret = css_create_css_image(VIRTUAL_CSSID, true);
143     assert(ret == 0);
144 
145     /* Create VirtIO network adapters */
146     s390_create_virtio_net(BUS(css_bus), "virtio-net-ccw");
147 
148     /* Register savevm handler for guest TOD clock */
149     register_savevm(NULL, "todclock", 0, 1,
150                     gtod_save, gtod_load, kvm_state);
151 }
152 
153 static void s390_cpu_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
154                         DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
155 {
156     gchar *name;
157     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(dev);
158     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
159 
160     name = g_strdup_printf("cpu[%i]", cpu->env.cpu_num);
161     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(hotplug_dev), OBJECT(cs), name,
162                              errp);
163     g_free(name);
164 }
165 
166 static void s390_machine_device_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
167                                      DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
168 {
169     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
170         s390_cpu_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
171     }
172 }
173 
174 static HotplugHandler *s390_get_hotplug_handler(MachineState *machine,
175                                                 DeviceState *dev)
176 {
177     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
178         return HOTPLUG_HANDLER(machine);
179     }
180     return NULL;
181 }
182 
183 static void s390_hot_add_cpu(const int64_t id, Error **errp)
184 {
185     MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
186 
187     s390x_new_cpu(machine->cpu_model, id, errp);
188 }
189 
190 static void ccw_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
191 {
192     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
193     NMIClass *nc = NMI_CLASS(oc);
194     HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc);
195     S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
196 
197     s390mc->ri_allowed = true;
198     s390mc->cpu_model_allowed = true;
199     mc->init = ccw_init;
200     mc->reset = s390_machine_reset;
201     mc->hot_add_cpu = s390_hot_add_cpu;
202     mc->block_default_type = IF_VIRTIO;
203     mc->no_cdrom = 1;
204     mc->no_floppy = 1;
205     mc->no_serial = 1;
206     mc->no_parallel = 1;
207     mc->no_sdcard = 1;
208     mc->use_sclp = 1;
209     mc->max_cpus = 248;
210     mc->get_hotplug_handler = s390_get_hotplug_handler;
211     hc->plug = s390_machine_device_plug;
212     nc->nmi_monitor_handler = s390_nmi;
213 }
214 
215 static inline bool machine_get_aes_key_wrap(Object *obj, Error **errp)
216 {
217     S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
218 
219     return ms->aes_key_wrap;
220 }
221 
222 static inline void machine_set_aes_key_wrap(Object *obj, bool value,
223                                             Error **errp)
224 {
225     S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
226 
227     ms->aes_key_wrap = value;
228 }
229 
230 static inline bool machine_get_dea_key_wrap(Object *obj, Error **errp)
231 {
232     S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
233 
234     return ms->dea_key_wrap;
235 }
236 
237 static inline void machine_set_dea_key_wrap(Object *obj, bool value,
238                                             Error **errp)
239 {
240     S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
241 
242     ms->dea_key_wrap = value;
243 }
244 
245 bool ri_allowed(void)
246 {
247     if (kvm_enabled()) {
248         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());
249         if (object_class_dynamic_cast(OBJECT_CLASS(mc),
250                                       TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE)) {
251             S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
252 
253             return s390mc->ri_allowed;
254         }
255         /*
256          * Make sure the "none" machine can have ri, otherwise it won't * be
257          * unlocked in KVM and therefore the host CPU model might be wrong.
258          */
259         return true;
260     }
261     return 0;
262 }
263 
264 bool cpu_model_allowed(void)
265 {
266     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());
267     if (object_class_dynamic_cast(OBJECT_CLASS(mc),
268                                   TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE)) {
269         S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
270 
271         return s390mc->cpu_model_allowed;
272     }
273     /* allow CPU model qmp queries with the "none" machine */
274     return true;
275 }
276 
277 static char *machine_get_loadparm(Object *obj, Error **errp)
278 {
279     S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
280 
281     return g_memdup(ms->loadparm, sizeof(ms->loadparm));
282 }
283 
284 static void machine_set_loadparm(Object *obj, const char *val, Error **errp)
285 {
286     S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
287     int i;
288 
289     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ms->loadparm) && val[i]; i++) {
290         uint8_t c = toupper(val[i]); /* mimic HMC */
291 
292         if (('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || ('0' <= c && c <= '9') || (c == '.') ||
293             (c == ' ')) {
294             ms->loadparm[i] = c;
295         } else {
296             error_setg(errp, "LOADPARM: invalid character '%c' (ASCII 0x%02x)",
297                        c, c);
298             return;
299         }
300     }
301 
302     for (; i < sizeof(ms->loadparm); i++) {
303         ms->loadparm[i] = ' '; /* pad right with spaces */
304     }
305 }
306 
307 static inline void s390_machine_initfn(Object *obj)
308 {
309     object_property_add_bool(obj, "aes-key-wrap",
310                              machine_get_aes_key_wrap,
311                              machine_set_aes_key_wrap, NULL);
312     object_property_set_description(obj, "aes-key-wrap",
313             "enable/disable AES key wrapping using the CPACF wrapping key",
314             NULL);
315     object_property_set_bool(obj, true, "aes-key-wrap", NULL);
316 
317     object_property_add_bool(obj, "dea-key-wrap",
318                              machine_get_dea_key_wrap,
319                              machine_set_dea_key_wrap, NULL);
320     object_property_set_description(obj, "dea-key-wrap",
321             "enable/disable DEA key wrapping using the CPACF wrapping key",
322             NULL);
323     object_property_set_bool(obj, true, "dea-key-wrap", NULL);
324     object_property_add_str(obj, "loadparm",
325             machine_get_loadparm, machine_set_loadparm, NULL);
326     object_property_set_description(obj, "loadparm",
327             "Up to 8 chars in set of [A-Za-z0-9. ] (lower case chars converted"
328             " to upper case) to pass to machine loader, boot manager,"
329             " and guest kernel",
330             NULL);
331 }
332 
333 static const TypeInfo ccw_machine_info = {
334     .name          = TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE,
335     .parent        = TYPE_MACHINE,
336     .abstract      = true,
337     .instance_size = sizeof(S390CcwMachineState),
338     .instance_init = s390_machine_initfn,
339     .class_size = sizeof(S390CcwMachineClass),
340     .class_init    = ccw_machine_class_init,
341     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
342         { TYPE_NMI },
343         { TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER},
344         { }
345     },
346 };
347 
348 #define DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(suffix, verstr, latest)                            \
349     static void ccw_machine_##suffix##_class_init(ObjectClass *oc,            \
350                                                   void *data)                 \
351     {                                                                         \
352         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);                                 \
353         ccw_machine_##suffix##_class_options(mc);                             \
354         mc->desc = "VirtIO-ccw based S390 machine v" verstr;                  \
355         if (latest) {                                                         \
356             mc->alias = "s390-ccw-virtio";                                    \
357             mc->is_default = 1;                                               \
358         }                                                                     \
359     }                                                                         \
360     static void ccw_machine_##suffix##_instance_init(Object *obj)             \
361     {                                                                         \
362         MachineState *machine = MACHINE(obj);                                 \
363         ccw_machine_##suffix##_instance_options(machine);                     \
364     }                                                                         \
365     static const TypeInfo ccw_machine_##suffix##_info = {                     \
366         .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("s390-ccw-virtio-" verstr),                 \
367         .parent = TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE,                                      \
368         .class_init = ccw_machine_##suffix##_class_init,                      \
369         .instance_init = ccw_machine_##suffix##_instance_init,                \
370     };                                                                        \
371     static void ccw_machine_register_##suffix(void)                           \
372     {                                                                         \
373         type_register_static(&ccw_machine_##suffix##_info);                   \
374     }                                                                         \
375     type_init(ccw_machine_register_##suffix)
376 
377 #define CCW_COMPAT_2_9 \
378         HW_COMPAT_2_9
379 
380 #define CCW_COMPAT_2_8 \
381         HW_COMPAT_2_8 \
382         {\
383             .driver   = TYPE_S390_FLIC_COMMON,\
384             .property = "adapter_routes_max_batch",\
385             .value    = "64",\
386         },
387 
388 #define CCW_COMPAT_2_7 \
389         HW_COMPAT_2_7
390 
391 #define CCW_COMPAT_2_6 \
392         HW_COMPAT_2_6 \
393         {\
394             .driver   = TYPE_S390_IPL,\
395             .property = "iplbext_migration",\
396             .value    = "off",\
397         }, {\
398             .driver   = TYPE_VIRTUAL_CSS_BRIDGE,\
399             .property = "css_dev_path",\
400             .value    = "off",\
401         },
402 
403 #define CCW_COMPAT_2_5 \
404         HW_COMPAT_2_5
405 
406 #define CCW_COMPAT_2_4 \
407         HW_COMPAT_2_4 \
408         {\
409             .driver   = TYPE_S390_SKEYS,\
410             .property = "migration-enabled",\
411             .value    = "off",\
412         },{\
413             .driver   = "virtio-blk-ccw",\
414             .property = "max_revision",\
415             .value    = "0",\
416         },{\
417             .driver   = "virtio-balloon-ccw",\
418             .property = "max_revision",\
419             .value    = "0",\
420         },{\
421             .driver   = "virtio-serial-ccw",\
422             .property = "max_revision",\
423             .value    = "0",\
424         },{\
425             .driver   = "virtio-9p-ccw",\
426             .property = "max_revision",\
427             .value    = "0",\
428         },{\
429             .driver   = "virtio-rng-ccw",\
430             .property = "max_revision",\
431             .value    = "0",\
432         },{\
433             .driver   = "virtio-net-ccw",\
434             .property = "max_revision",\
435             .value    = "0",\
436         },{\
437             .driver   = "virtio-scsi-ccw",\
438             .property = "max_revision",\
439             .value    = "0",\
440         },{\
441             .driver   = "vhost-scsi-ccw",\
442             .property = "max_revision",\
443             .value    = "0",\
444         },
445 
446 static void ccw_machine_2_10_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
447 {
448 }
449 
450 static void ccw_machine_2_10_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
451 {
452 }
453 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_10, "2.10", true);
454 
455 static void ccw_machine_2_9_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
456 {
457     ccw_machine_2_10_instance_options(machine);
458 }
459 
460 static void ccw_machine_2_9_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
461 {
462     ccw_machine_2_10_class_options(mc);
463     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc, CCW_COMPAT_2_9);
464 }
465 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_9, "2.9", false);
466 
467 static void ccw_machine_2_8_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
468 {
469     ccw_machine_2_9_instance_options(machine);
470 }
471 
472 static void ccw_machine_2_8_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
473 {
474     ccw_machine_2_9_class_options(mc);
475     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc, CCW_COMPAT_2_8);
476 }
477 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_8, "2.8", false);
478 
479 static void ccw_machine_2_7_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
480 {
481     ccw_machine_2_8_instance_options(machine);
482 }
483 
484 static void ccw_machine_2_7_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
485 {
486     S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
487 
488     s390mc->cpu_model_allowed = false;
489     ccw_machine_2_8_class_options(mc);
490     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc, CCW_COMPAT_2_7);
491 }
492 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_7, "2.7", false);
493 
494 static void ccw_machine_2_6_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
495 {
496     ccw_machine_2_7_instance_options(machine);
497 }
498 
499 static void ccw_machine_2_6_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
500 {
501     S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
502 
503     s390mc->ri_allowed = false;
504     ccw_machine_2_7_class_options(mc);
505     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc, CCW_COMPAT_2_6);
506 }
507 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_6, "2.6", false);
508 
509 static void ccw_machine_2_5_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
510 {
511     ccw_machine_2_6_instance_options(machine);
512 }
513 
514 static void ccw_machine_2_5_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
515 {
516     ccw_machine_2_6_class_options(mc);
517     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc, CCW_COMPAT_2_5);
518 }
519 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_5, "2.5", false);
520 
521 static void ccw_machine_2_4_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
522 {
523     ccw_machine_2_5_instance_options(machine);
524 }
525 
526 static void ccw_machine_2_4_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
527 {
528     ccw_machine_2_5_class_options(mc);
529     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc, CCW_COMPAT_2_4);
530 }
531 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_4, "2.4", false);
532 
533 static void ccw_machine_register_types(void)
534 {
535     type_register_static(&ccw_machine_info);
536 }
537 
538 type_init(ccw_machine_register_types)
539