xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.c (revision 12a6c15e)
1 /*
2  * s390 PCI BUS
3  *
4  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
5  * Author(s): Frank Blaschka <frank.blaschka@de.ibm.com>
6  *            Hong Bo Li <lihbbj@cn.ibm.com>
7  *            Yi Min Zhao <zyimin@cn.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
10  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
11  * directory.
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
17 #include "qemu-common.h"
18 #include "cpu.h"
19 #include "s390-pci-bus.h"
20 #include "s390-pci-inst.h"
21 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
22 #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
23 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
24 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
25 
26 #ifndef DEBUG_S390PCI_BUS
27 #define DEBUG_S390PCI_BUS  0
28 #endif
29 
30 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                         \
31     do {                                                          \
32         if (DEBUG_S390PCI_BUS) {                                  \
33             fprintf(stderr, "S390pci-bus: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
34         }                                                         \
35     } while (0)
36 
37 S390pciState *s390_get_phb(void)
38 {
39     static S390pciState *phb;
40 
41     if (!phb) {
42         phb = S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(
43             object_resolve_path(TYPE_S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, NULL));
44         assert(phb != NULL);
45     }
46 
47     return phb;
48 }
49 
50 int pci_chsc_sei_nt2_get_event(void *res)
51 {
52     ChscSeiNt2Res *nt2_res = (ChscSeiNt2Res *)res;
53     PciCcdfAvail *accdf;
54     PciCcdfErr *eccdf;
55     int rc = 1;
56     SeiContainer *sei_cont;
57     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
58 
59     sei_cont = QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->pending_sei);
60     if (sei_cont) {
61         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->pending_sei, sei_cont, link);
62         nt2_res->nt = 2;
63         nt2_res->cc = sei_cont->cc;
64         nt2_res->length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(ChscSeiNt2Res));
65         switch (sei_cont->cc) {
66         case 1: /* error event */
67             eccdf = (PciCcdfErr *)nt2_res->ccdf;
68             eccdf->fid = cpu_to_be32(sei_cont->fid);
69             eccdf->fh = cpu_to_be32(sei_cont->fh);
70             eccdf->e = cpu_to_be32(sei_cont->e);
71             eccdf->faddr = cpu_to_be64(sei_cont->faddr);
72             eccdf->pec = cpu_to_be16(sei_cont->pec);
73             break;
74         case 2: /* availability event */
75             accdf = (PciCcdfAvail *)nt2_res->ccdf;
76             accdf->fid = cpu_to_be32(sei_cont->fid);
77             accdf->fh = cpu_to_be32(sei_cont->fh);
78             accdf->pec = cpu_to_be16(sei_cont->pec);
79             break;
80         default:
81             abort();
82         }
83         g_free(sei_cont);
84         rc = 0;
85     }
86 
87     return rc;
88 }
89 
90 int pci_chsc_sei_nt2_have_event(void)
91 {
92     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
93 
94     return !QTAILQ_EMPTY(&s->pending_sei);
95 }
96 
97 S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_next_avail_dev(S390pciState *s,
98                                                S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
99 {
100     S390PCIBusDevice *ret = pbdev ? QTAILQ_NEXT(pbdev, link) :
101         QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->zpci_devs);
102 
103     while (ret && ret->state == ZPCI_FS_RESERVED) {
104         ret = QTAILQ_NEXT(ret, link);
105     }
106 
107     return ret;
108 }
109 
110 S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_dev_by_fid(S390pciState *s, uint32_t fid)
111 {
112     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev;
113 
114     QTAILQ_FOREACH(pbdev, &s->zpci_devs, link) {
115         if (pbdev->fid == fid) {
116             return pbdev;
117         }
118     }
119 
120     return NULL;
121 }
122 
123 void s390_pci_sclp_configure(SCCB *sccb)
124 {
125     IoaCfgSccb *psccb = (IoaCfgSccb *)sccb;
126     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = s390_pci_find_dev_by_fid(s390_get_phb(),
127                                                        be32_to_cpu(psccb->aid));
128     uint16_t rc;
129 
130     if (!pbdev) {
131         DPRINTF("sclp config no dev found\n");
132         rc = SCLP_RC_ADAPTER_ID_NOT_RECOGNIZED;
133         goto out;
134     }
135 
136     switch (pbdev->state) {
137     case ZPCI_FS_RESERVED:
138         rc = SCLP_RC_ADAPTER_IN_RESERVED_STATE;
139         break;
140     case ZPCI_FS_STANDBY:
141         pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_DISABLED;
142         rc = SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
143         break;
144     default:
145         rc = SCLP_RC_NO_ACTION_REQUIRED;
146     }
147 out:
148     psccb->header.response_code = cpu_to_be16(rc);
149 }
150 
151 void s390_pci_sclp_deconfigure(SCCB *sccb)
152 {
153     IoaCfgSccb *psccb = (IoaCfgSccb *)sccb;
154     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = s390_pci_find_dev_by_fid(s390_get_phb(),
155                                                        be32_to_cpu(psccb->aid));
156     uint16_t rc;
157 
158     if (!pbdev) {
159         DPRINTF("sclp deconfig no dev found\n");
160         rc = SCLP_RC_ADAPTER_ID_NOT_RECOGNIZED;
161         goto out;
162     }
163 
164     switch (pbdev->state) {
165     case ZPCI_FS_RESERVED:
166         rc = SCLP_RC_ADAPTER_IN_RESERVED_STATE;
167         break;
168     case ZPCI_FS_STANDBY:
169         rc = SCLP_RC_NO_ACTION_REQUIRED;
170         break;
171     default:
172         if (pbdev->summary_ind) {
173             pci_dereg_irqs(pbdev);
174         }
175         if (pbdev->iommu->enabled) {
176             pci_dereg_ioat(pbdev->iommu);
177         }
178         pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_STANDBY;
179         rc = SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
180 
181         if (pbdev->release_timer) {
182             qdev_unplug(DEVICE(pbdev->pdev), NULL);
183         }
184     }
185 out:
186     psccb->header.response_code = cpu_to_be16(rc);
187 }
188 
189 static S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_dev_by_uid(S390pciState *s, uint16_t uid)
190 {
191     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev;
192 
193     QTAILQ_FOREACH(pbdev, &s->zpci_devs, link) {
194         if (pbdev->uid == uid) {
195             return pbdev;
196         }
197     }
198 
199     return NULL;
200 }
201 
202 static S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_dev_by_target(S390pciState *s,
203                                                      const char *target)
204 {
205     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev;
206 
207     if (!target) {
208         return NULL;
209     }
210 
211     QTAILQ_FOREACH(pbdev, &s->zpci_devs, link) {
212         if (!strcmp(pbdev->target, target)) {
213             return pbdev;
214         }
215     }
216 
217     return NULL;
218 }
219 
220 S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_dev_by_idx(S390pciState *s, uint32_t idx)
221 {
222     return g_hash_table_lookup(s->zpci_table, &idx);
223 }
224 
225 S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_dev_by_fh(S390pciState *s, uint32_t fh)
226 {
227     uint32_t idx = FH_MASK_INDEX & fh;
228     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = s390_pci_find_dev_by_idx(s, idx);
229 
230     if (pbdev && pbdev->fh == fh) {
231         return pbdev;
232     }
233 
234     return NULL;
235 }
236 
237 static void s390_pci_generate_event(uint8_t cc, uint16_t pec, uint32_t fh,
238                                     uint32_t fid, uint64_t faddr, uint32_t e)
239 {
240     SeiContainer *sei_cont;
241     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
242 
243     sei_cont = g_malloc0(sizeof(SeiContainer));
244     sei_cont->fh = fh;
245     sei_cont->fid = fid;
246     sei_cont->cc = cc;
247     sei_cont->pec = pec;
248     sei_cont->faddr = faddr;
249     sei_cont->e = e;
250 
251     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->pending_sei, sei_cont, link);
252     css_generate_css_crws(0);
253 }
254 
255 static void s390_pci_generate_plug_event(uint16_t pec, uint32_t fh,
256                                          uint32_t fid)
257 {
258     s390_pci_generate_event(2, pec, fh, fid, 0, 0);
259 }
260 
261 void s390_pci_generate_error_event(uint16_t pec, uint32_t fh, uint32_t fid,
262                                    uint64_t faddr, uint32_t e)
263 {
264     s390_pci_generate_event(1, pec, fh, fid, faddr, e);
265 }
266 
267 static void s390_pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
268 {
269     /* nothing to do */
270 }
271 
272 static int s390_pci_map_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num)
273 {
274     /* nothing to do */
275     return 0;
276 }
277 
278 static uint64_t s390_pci_get_table_origin(uint64_t iota)
279 {
280     return iota & ~ZPCI_IOTA_RTTO_FLAG;
281 }
282 
283 static unsigned int calc_rtx(dma_addr_t ptr)
284 {
285     return ((unsigned long) ptr >> ZPCI_RT_SHIFT) & ZPCI_INDEX_MASK;
286 }
287 
288 static unsigned int calc_sx(dma_addr_t ptr)
289 {
290     return ((unsigned long) ptr >> ZPCI_ST_SHIFT) & ZPCI_INDEX_MASK;
291 }
292 
293 static unsigned int calc_px(dma_addr_t ptr)
294 {
295     return ((unsigned long) ptr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & ZPCI_PT_MASK;
296 }
297 
298 static uint64_t get_rt_sto(uint64_t entry)
299 {
300     return ((entry & ZPCI_TABLE_TYPE_MASK) == ZPCI_TABLE_TYPE_RTX)
301                 ? (entry & ZPCI_RTE_ADDR_MASK)
302                 : 0;
303 }
304 
305 static uint64_t get_st_pto(uint64_t entry)
306 {
307     return ((entry & ZPCI_TABLE_TYPE_MASK) == ZPCI_TABLE_TYPE_SX)
308             ? (entry & ZPCI_STE_ADDR_MASK)
309             : 0;
310 }
311 
312 static uint64_t s390_guest_io_table_walk(uint64_t guest_iota,
313                                   uint64_t guest_dma_address)
314 {
315     uint64_t sto_a, pto_a, px_a;
316     uint64_t sto, pto, pte;
317     uint32_t rtx, sx, px;
318 
319     rtx = calc_rtx(guest_dma_address);
320     sx = calc_sx(guest_dma_address);
321     px = calc_px(guest_dma_address);
322 
323     sto_a = guest_iota + rtx * sizeof(uint64_t);
324     sto = address_space_ldq(&address_space_memory, sto_a,
325                             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
326     sto = get_rt_sto(sto);
327     if (!sto) {
328         pte = 0;
329         goto out;
330     }
331 
332     pto_a = sto + sx * sizeof(uint64_t);
333     pto = address_space_ldq(&address_space_memory, pto_a,
334                             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
335     pto = get_st_pto(pto);
336     if (!pto) {
337         pte = 0;
338         goto out;
339     }
340 
341     px_a = pto + px * sizeof(uint64_t);
342     pte = address_space_ldq(&address_space_memory, px_a,
343                             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
344 
345 out:
346     return pte;
347 }
348 
349 static IOMMUTLBEntry s390_translate_iommu(IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr,
350                                           IOMMUAccessFlags flag)
351 {
352     uint64_t pte;
353     uint32_t flags;
354     S390PCIIOMMU *iommu = container_of(mr, S390PCIIOMMU, iommu_mr);
355     IOMMUTLBEntry ret = {
356         .target_as = &address_space_memory,
357         .iova = 0,
358         .translated_addr = 0,
359         .addr_mask = ~(hwaddr)0,
360         .perm = IOMMU_NONE,
361     };
362 
363     switch (iommu->pbdev->state) {
364     case ZPCI_FS_ENABLED:
365     case ZPCI_FS_BLOCKED:
366         if (!iommu->enabled) {
367             return ret;
368         }
369         break;
370     default:
371         return ret;
372     }
373 
374     DPRINTF("iommu trans addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
375 
376     if (addr < iommu->pba || addr > iommu->pal) {
377         return ret;
378     }
379 
380     pte = s390_guest_io_table_walk(s390_pci_get_table_origin(iommu->g_iota),
381                                    addr);
382     if (!pte) {
383         return ret;
384     }
385 
386     flags = pte & ZPCI_PTE_FLAG_MASK;
387     ret.iova = addr;
388     ret.translated_addr = pte & ZPCI_PTE_ADDR_MASK;
389     ret.addr_mask = 0xfff;
390 
391     if (flags & ZPCI_PTE_INVALID) {
392         ret.perm = IOMMU_NONE;
393     } else {
394         ret.perm = IOMMU_RW;
395     }
396 
397     return ret;
398 }
399 
400 static S390PCIIOMMU *s390_pci_get_iommu(S390pciState *s, PCIBus *bus,
401                                         int devfn)
402 {
403     uint64_t key = (uintptr_t)bus;
404     S390PCIIOMMUTable *table = g_hash_table_lookup(s->iommu_table, &key);
405     S390PCIIOMMU *iommu;
406 
407     if (!table) {
408         table = g_malloc0(sizeof(S390PCIIOMMUTable));
409         table->key = key;
410         g_hash_table_insert(s->iommu_table, &table->key, table);
411     }
412 
413     iommu = table->iommu[PCI_SLOT(devfn)];
414     if (!iommu) {
415         iommu = S390_PCI_IOMMU(object_new(TYPE_S390_PCI_IOMMU));
416 
417         char *mr_name = g_strdup_printf("iommu-root-%02x:%02x.%01x",
418                                         pci_bus_num(bus),
419                                         PCI_SLOT(devfn),
420                                         PCI_FUNC(devfn));
421         char *as_name = g_strdup_printf("iommu-pci-%02x:%02x.%01x",
422                                         pci_bus_num(bus),
423                                         PCI_SLOT(devfn),
424                                         PCI_FUNC(devfn));
425         memory_region_init(&iommu->mr, OBJECT(iommu), mr_name, UINT64_MAX);
426         address_space_init(&iommu->as, &iommu->mr, as_name);
427         table->iommu[PCI_SLOT(devfn)] = iommu;
428 
429         g_free(mr_name);
430         g_free(as_name);
431     }
432 
433     return iommu;
434 }
435 
436 static AddressSpace *s390_pci_dma_iommu(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque, int devfn)
437 {
438     S390pciState *s = opaque;
439     S390PCIIOMMU *iommu = s390_pci_get_iommu(s, bus, devfn);
440 
441     return &iommu->as;
442 }
443 
444 static uint8_t set_ind_atomic(uint64_t ind_loc, uint8_t to_be_set)
445 {
446     uint8_t ind_old, ind_new;
447     hwaddr len = 1;
448     uint8_t *ind_addr;
449 
450     ind_addr = cpu_physical_memory_map(ind_loc, &len, 1);
451     if (!ind_addr) {
452         s390_pci_generate_error_event(ERR_EVENT_AIRERR, 0, 0, 0, 0);
453         return -1;
454     }
455     do {
456         ind_old = *ind_addr;
457         ind_new = ind_old | to_be_set;
458     } while (atomic_cmpxchg(ind_addr, ind_old, ind_new) != ind_old);
459     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(ind_addr, len, 1, len);
460 
461     return ind_old;
462 }
463 
464 static void s390_msi_ctrl_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
465                                 unsigned int size)
466 {
467     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = opaque;
468     uint32_t idx = data >> ZPCI_MSI_VEC_BITS;
469     uint32_t vec = data & ZPCI_MSI_VEC_MASK;
470     uint64_t ind_bit;
471     uint32_t sum_bit;
472     uint32_t e = 0;
473 
474     DPRINTF("write_msix data 0x%" PRIx64 " idx %d vec 0x%x\n", data, idx, vec);
475 
476     if (!pbdev) {
477         e |= (vec << ERR_EVENT_MVN_OFFSET);
478         s390_pci_generate_error_event(ERR_EVENT_NOMSI, idx, 0, addr, e);
479         return;
480     }
481 
482     if (pbdev->state != ZPCI_FS_ENABLED) {
483         return;
484     }
485 
486     ind_bit = pbdev->routes.adapter.ind_offset;
487     sum_bit = pbdev->routes.adapter.summary_offset;
488 
489     set_ind_atomic(pbdev->routes.adapter.ind_addr + (ind_bit + vec) / 8,
490                    0x80 >> ((ind_bit + vec) % 8));
491     if (!set_ind_atomic(pbdev->routes.adapter.summary_addr + sum_bit / 8,
492                                        0x80 >> (sum_bit % 8))) {
493         css_adapter_interrupt(CSS_IO_ADAPTER_PCI, pbdev->isc);
494     }
495 }
496 
497 static uint64_t s390_msi_ctrl_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
498 {
499     return 0xffffffff;
500 }
501 
502 static const MemoryRegionOps s390_msi_ctrl_ops = {
503     .write = s390_msi_ctrl_write,
504     .read = s390_msi_ctrl_read,
505     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
506 };
507 
508 void s390_pci_iommu_enable(S390PCIIOMMU *iommu)
509 {
510     char *name = g_strdup_printf("iommu-s390-%04x", iommu->pbdev->uid);
511     memory_region_init_iommu(&iommu->iommu_mr, sizeof(iommu->iommu_mr),
512                              TYPE_S390_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION, OBJECT(&iommu->mr),
513                              name, iommu->pal + 1);
514     iommu->enabled = true;
515     memory_region_add_subregion(&iommu->mr, 0, MEMORY_REGION(&iommu->iommu_mr));
516     g_free(name);
517 }
518 
519 void s390_pci_iommu_disable(S390PCIIOMMU *iommu)
520 {
521     iommu->enabled = false;
522     memory_region_del_subregion(&iommu->mr, MEMORY_REGION(&iommu->iommu_mr));
523     object_unparent(OBJECT(&iommu->iommu_mr));
524 }
525 
526 static void s390_pci_iommu_free(S390pciState *s, PCIBus *bus, int32_t devfn)
527 {
528     uint64_t key = (uintptr_t)bus;
529     S390PCIIOMMUTable *table = g_hash_table_lookup(s->iommu_table, &key);
530     S390PCIIOMMU *iommu = table ? table->iommu[PCI_SLOT(devfn)] : NULL;
531 
532     if (!table || !iommu) {
533         return;
534     }
535 
536     table->iommu[PCI_SLOT(devfn)] = NULL;
537     address_space_destroy(&iommu->as);
538     object_unparent(OBJECT(&iommu->mr));
539     object_unparent(OBJECT(iommu));
540     object_unref(OBJECT(iommu));
541 }
542 
543 static int s390_pcihost_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
544 {
545     PCIBus *b;
546     BusState *bus;
547     PCIHostState *phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
548     S390pciState *s = S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
549 
550     DPRINTF("host_init\n");
551 
552     b = pci_register_bus(DEVICE(dev), NULL,
553                          s390_pci_set_irq, s390_pci_map_irq, NULL,
554                          get_system_memory(), get_system_io(), 0, 64,
555                          TYPE_PCI_BUS);
556     pci_setup_iommu(b, s390_pci_dma_iommu, s);
557 
558     bus = BUS(b);
559     qbus_set_hotplug_handler(bus, DEVICE(dev), NULL);
560     phb->bus = b;
561 
562     s->bus = S390_PCI_BUS(qbus_create(TYPE_S390_PCI_BUS, DEVICE(s), NULL));
563     qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(s->bus), DEVICE(s), NULL);
564 
565     s->iommu_table = g_hash_table_new_full(g_int64_hash, g_int64_equal,
566                                            NULL, g_free);
567     s->zpci_table = g_hash_table_new_full(g_int_hash, g_int_equal, NULL, NULL);
568     s->bus_no = 0;
569     QTAILQ_INIT(&s->pending_sei);
570     QTAILQ_INIT(&s->zpci_devs);
571 
572     css_register_io_adapters(CSS_IO_ADAPTER_PCI, true, false,
573                              S390_ADAPTER_SUPPRESSIBLE, &error_abort);
574 
575     return 0;
576 }
577 
578 static int s390_pci_msix_init(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
579 {
580     char *name;
581     uint8_t pos;
582     uint16_t ctrl;
583     uint32_t table, pba;
584 
585     pos = pci_find_capability(pbdev->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
586     if (!pos) {
587         pbdev->msix.available = false;
588         return -1;
589     }
590 
591     ctrl = pci_host_config_read_common(pbdev->pdev, pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS,
592              pci_config_size(pbdev->pdev), sizeof(ctrl));
593     table = pci_host_config_read_common(pbdev->pdev, pos + PCI_MSIX_TABLE,
594              pci_config_size(pbdev->pdev), sizeof(table));
595     pba = pci_host_config_read_common(pbdev->pdev, pos + PCI_MSIX_PBA,
596              pci_config_size(pbdev->pdev), sizeof(pba));
597 
598     pbdev->msix.table_bar = table & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
599     pbdev->msix.table_offset = table & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
600     pbdev->msix.pba_bar = pba & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
601     pbdev->msix.pba_offset = pba & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
602     pbdev->msix.entries = (ctrl & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1;
603     pbdev->msix.available = true;
604 
605     name = g_strdup_printf("msix-s390-%04x", pbdev->uid);
606     memory_region_init_io(&pbdev->msix_notify_mr, OBJECT(pbdev),
607                           &s390_msi_ctrl_ops, pbdev, name, PAGE_SIZE);
608     memory_region_add_subregion(&pbdev->iommu->mr, ZPCI_MSI_ADDR,
609                                 &pbdev->msix_notify_mr);
610     g_free(name);
611 
612     return 0;
613 }
614 
615 static void s390_pci_msix_free(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
616 {
617     memory_region_del_subregion(&pbdev->iommu->mr, &pbdev->msix_notify_mr);
618     object_unparent(OBJECT(&pbdev->msix_notify_mr));
619 }
620 
621 static S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_device_new(S390pciState *s,
622                                              const char *target)
623 {
624     DeviceState *dev = NULL;
625 
626     dev = qdev_try_create(BUS(s->bus), TYPE_S390_PCI_DEVICE);
627     if (!dev) {
628         return NULL;
629     }
630 
631     qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "target", target);
632     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
633 
634     return S390_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
635 }
636 
637 static bool s390_pci_alloc_idx(S390pciState *s, S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
638 {
639     uint32_t idx;
640 
641     idx = s->next_idx;
642     while (s390_pci_find_dev_by_idx(s, idx)) {
643         idx = (idx + 1) & FH_MASK_INDEX;
644         if (idx == s->next_idx) {
645             return false;
646         }
647     }
648 
649     pbdev->idx = idx;
650     s->next_idx = (idx + 1) & FH_MASK_INDEX;
651 
652     return true;
653 }
654 
655 static void s390_pcihost_hot_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
656                                   DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
657 {
658     PCIDevice *pdev = NULL;
659     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = NULL;
660     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
661 
662     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
663         BusState *bus;
664         PCIBridge *pb = PCI_BRIDGE(dev);
665         PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
666 
667         pci_bridge_map_irq(pb, dev->id, s390_pci_map_irq);
668         pci_setup_iommu(&pb->sec_bus, s390_pci_dma_iommu, s);
669 
670         bus = BUS(&pb->sec_bus);
671         qbus_set_hotplug_handler(bus, DEVICE(s), errp);
672 
673         if (dev->hotplugged) {
674             pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, s->bus_no, 1);
675             s->bus_no += 1;
676             pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, s->bus_no, 1);
677             do {
678                 pdev = pdev->bus->parent_dev;
679                 pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS,
680                                          s->bus_no, 1);
681             } while (pdev->bus && pci_bus_num(pdev->bus));
682         }
683     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
684         pdev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
685 
686         if (!dev->id) {
687             /* In the case the PCI device does not define an id */
688             /* we generate one based on the PCI address         */
689             dev->id = g_strdup_printf("auto_%02x:%02x.%01x",
690                                       pci_bus_num(pdev->bus),
691                                       PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn),
692                                       PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn));
693         }
694 
695         pbdev = s390_pci_find_dev_by_target(s, dev->id);
696         if (!pbdev) {
697             pbdev = s390_pci_device_new(s, dev->id);
698             if (!pbdev) {
699                 error_setg(errp, "create zpci device failed");
700                 return;
701             }
702         }
703 
704         if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), "vfio-pci")) {
705             pbdev->fh |= FH_SHM_VFIO;
706         } else {
707             pbdev->fh |= FH_SHM_EMUL;
708         }
709 
710         pbdev->pdev = pdev;
711         pbdev->iommu = s390_pci_get_iommu(s, pdev->bus, pdev->devfn);
712         pbdev->iommu->pbdev = pbdev;
713         pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_STANDBY;
714 
715         if (s390_pci_msix_init(pbdev)) {
716             error_setg(errp, "MSI-X support is mandatory "
717                        "in the S390 architecture");
718             return;
719         }
720 
721         if (dev->hotplugged) {
722             s390_pci_generate_plug_event(HP_EVENT_RESERVED_TO_STANDBY,
723                                          pbdev->fh, pbdev->fid);
724         }
725     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_S390_PCI_DEVICE)) {
726         pbdev = S390_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
727 
728         if (!s390_pci_alloc_idx(s, pbdev)) {
729             error_setg(errp, "no slot for plugging zpci device");
730             return;
731         }
732         pbdev->fh = pbdev->idx;
733         QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->zpci_devs, pbdev, link);
734         g_hash_table_insert(s->zpci_table, &pbdev->idx, pbdev);
735     }
736 }
737 
738 static void s390_pcihost_timer_cb(void *opaque)
739 {
740     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = opaque;
741 
742     if (pbdev->summary_ind) {
743         pci_dereg_irqs(pbdev);
744     }
745     if (pbdev->iommu->enabled) {
746         pci_dereg_ioat(pbdev->iommu);
747     }
748 
749     pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_STANDBY;
750     s390_pci_generate_plug_event(HP_EVENT_CONFIGURED_TO_STBRES,
751                                  pbdev->fh, pbdev->fid);
752     qdev_unplug(DEVICE(pbdev), NULL);
753 }
754 
755 static void s390_pcihost_hot_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
756                                     DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
757 {
758     PCIDevice *pci_dev = NULL;
759     PCIBus *bus;
760     int32_t devfn;
761     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = NULL;
762     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
763 
764     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
765         error_setg(errp, "PCI bridge hot unplug currently not supported");
766         return;
767     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
768         pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
769 
770         QTAILQ_FOREACH(pbdev, &s->zpci_devs, link) {
771             if (pbdev->pdev == pci_dev) {
772                 break;
773             }
774         }
775         assert(pbdev != NULL);
776     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_S390_PCI_DEVICE)) {
777         pbdev = S390_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
778         pci_dev = pbdev->pdev;
779     }
780 
781     switch (pbdev->state) {
782     case ZPCI_FS_RESERVED:
783         goto out;
784     case ZPCI_FS_STANDBY:
785         break;
786     default:
787         s390_pci_generate_plug_event(HP_EVENT_DECONFIGURE_REQUEST,
788                                      pbdev->fh, pbdev->fid);
789         pbdev->release_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
790                                             s390_pcihost_timer_cb,
791                                             pbdev);
792         timer_mod(pbdev->release_timer,
793                   qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + HOT_UNPLUG_TIMEOUT);
794         return;
795     }
796 
797     if (pbdev->release_timer && timer_pending(pbdev->release_timer)) {
798         timer_del(pbdev->release_timer);
799         timer_free(pbdev->release_timer);
800         pbdev->release_timer = NULL;
801     }
802 
803     s390_pci_generate_plug_event(HP_EVENT_STANDBY_TO_RESERVED,
804                                  pbdev->fh, pbdev->fid);
805     bus = pci_dev->bus;
806     devfn = pci_dev->devfn;
807     object_unparent(OBJECT(pci_dev));
808     s390_pci_msix_free(pbdev);
809     s390_pci_iommu_free(s, bus, devfn);
810     pbdev->pdev = NULL;
811     pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_RESERVED;
812 out:
813     pbdev->fid = 0;
814     QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->zpci_devs, pbdev, link);
815     g_hash_table_remove(s->zpci_table, &pbdev->idx);
816     object_unparent(OBJECT(pbdev));
817 }
818 
819 static void s390_pci_enumerate_bridge(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *pdev,
820                                       void *opaque)
821 {
822     S390pciState *s = opaque;
823     unsigned int primary = s->bus_no;
824     unsigned int subordinate = 0xff;
825     PCIBus *sec_bus = NULL;
826 
827     if ((pci_default_read_config(pdev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, 1) !=
828          PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE)) {
829         return;
830     }
831 
832     (s->bus_no)++;
833     pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, primary, 1);
834     pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, s->bus_no, 1);
835     pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, s->bus_no, 1);
836 
837     sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev));
838     if (!sec_bus) {
839         return;
840     }
841 
842     pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, subordinate, 1);
843     pci_for_each_device(sec_bus, pci_bus_num(sec_bus),
844                         s390_pci_enumerate_bridge, s);
845     pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, s->bus_no, 1);
846 }
847 
848 static void s390_pcihost_reset(DeviceState *dev)
849 {
850     S390pciState *s = S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
851     PCIBus *bus = s->parent_obj.bus;
852 
853     s->bus_no = 0;
854     pci_for_each_device(bus, pci_bus_num(bus), s390_pci_enumerate_bridge, s);
855 }
856 
857 static void s390_pcihost_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
858 {
859     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
860     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
861     HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(klass);
862 
863     dc->reset = s390_pcihost_reset;
864     k->init = s390_pcihost_init;
865     hc->plug = s390_pcihost_hot_plug;
866     hc->unplug = s390_pcihost_hot_unplug;
867     msi_nonbroken = true;
868 }
869 
870 static const TypeInfo s390_pcihost_info = {
871     .name          = TYPE_S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
872     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
873     .instance_size = sizeof(S390pciState),
874     .class_init    = s390_pcihost_class_init,
875     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
876         { TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER },
877         { }
878     }
879 };
880 
881 static const TypeInfo s390_pcibus_info = {
882     .name = TYPE_S390_PCI_BUS,
883     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
884     .instance_size = sizeof(S390PCIBus),
885 };
886 
887 static uint16_t s390_pci_generate_uid(S390pciState *s)
888 {
889     uint16_t uid = 0;
890 
891     do {
892         uid++;
893         if (!s390_pci_find_dev_by_uid(s, uid)) {
894             return uid;
895         }
896     } while (uid < ZPCI_MAX_UID);
897 
898     return UID_UNDEFINED;
899 }
900 
901 static uint32_t s390_pci_generate_fid(S390pciState *s, Error **errp)
902 {
903     uint32_t fid = 0;
904 
905     do {
906         if (!s390_pci_find_dev_by_fid(s, fid)) {
907             return fid;
908         }
909     } while (fid++ != ZPCI_MAX_FID);
910 
911     error_setg(errp, "no free fid could be found");
912     return 0;
913 }
914 
915 static void s390_pci_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
916 {
917     S390PCIBusDevice *zpci = S390_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
918     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
919 
920     if (!zpci->target) {
921         error_setg(errp, "target must be defined");
922         return;
923     }
924 
925     if (s390_pci_find_dev_by_target(s, zpci->target)) {
926         error_setg(errp, "target %s already has an associated zpci device",
927                    zpci->target);
928         return;
929     }
930 
931     if (zpci->uid == UID_UNDEFINED) {
932         zpci->uid = s390_pci_generate_uid(s);
933         if (!zpci->uid) {
934             error_setg(errp, "no free uid could be found");
935             return;
936         }
937     } else if (s390_pci_find_dev_by_uid(s, zpci->uid)) {
938         error_setg(errp, "uid %u already in use", zpci->uid);
939         return;
940     }
941 
942     if (!zpci->fid_defined) {
943         Error *local_error = NULL;
944 
945         zpci->fid = s390_pci_generate_fid(s, &local_error);
946         if (local_error) {
947             error_propagate(errp, local_error);
948             return;
949         }
950     } else if (s390_pci_find_dev_by_fid(s, zpci->fid)) {
951         error_setg(errp, "fid %u already in use", zpci->fid);
952         return;
953     }
954 
955     zpci->state = ZPCI_FS_RESERVED;
956 }
957 
958 static void s390_pci_device_reset(DeviceState *dev)
959 {
960     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = S390_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
961 
962     switch (pbdev->state) {
963     case ZPCI_FS_RESERVED:
964         return;
965     case ZPCI_FS_STANDBY:
966         break;
967     default:
968         pbdev->fh &= ~FH_MASK_ENABLE;
969         pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_DISABLED;
970         break;
971     }
972 
973     if (pbdev->summary_ind) {
974         pci_dereg_irqs(pbdev);
975     }
976     if (pbdev->iommu->enabled) {
977         pci_dereg_ioat(pbdev->iommu);
978     }
979 
980     pbdev->fmb_addr = 0;
981 }
982 
983 static void s390_pci_get_fid(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
984                          void *opaque, Error **errp)
985 {
986     Property *prop = opaque;
987     uint32_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(DEVICE(obj), prop);
988 
989     visit_type_uint32(v, name, ptr, errp);
990 }
991 
992 static void s390_pci_set_fid(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
993                          void *opaque, Error **errp)
994 {
995     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
996     S390PCIBusDevice *zpci = S390_PCI_DEVICE(obj);
997     Property *prop = opaque;
998     uint32_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
999 
1000     if (dev->realized) {
1001         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
1002         return;
1003     }
1004 
1005     visit_type_uint32(v, name, ptr, errp);
1006     zpci->fid_defined = true;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static const PropertyInfo s390_pci_fid_propinfo = {
1010     .name = "zpci_fid",
1011     .get = s390_pci_get_fid,
1012     .set = s390_pci_set_fid,
1013 };
1014 
1015 #define DEFINE_PROP_S390_PCI_FID(_n, _s, _f) \
1016     DEFINE_PROP(_n, _s, _f, s390_pci_fid_propinfo, uint32_t)
1017 
1018 static Property s390_pci_device_properties[] = {
1019     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("uid", S390PCIBusDevice, uid, UID_UNDEFINED),
1020     DEFINE_PROP_S390_PCI_FID("fid", S390PCIBusDevice, fid),
1021     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("target", S390PCIBusDevice, target),
1022     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1023 };
1024 
1025 static void s390_pci_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1026 {
1027     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1028 
1029     dc->desc = "zpci device";
1030     dc->reset = s390_pci_device_reset;
1031     dc->bus_type = TYPE_S390_PCI_BUS;
1032     dc->realize = s390_pci_device_realize;
1033     dc->props = s390_pci_device_properties;
1034 }
1035 
1036 static const TypeInfo s390_pci_device_info = {
1037     .name = TYPE_S390_PCI_DEVICE,
1038     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
1039     .instance_size = sizeof(S390PCIBusDevice),
1040     .class_init = s390_pci_device_class_init,
1041 };
1042 
1043 static TypeInfo s390_pci_iommu_info = {
1044     .name = TYPE_S390_PCI_IOMMU,
1045     .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
1046     .instance_size = sizeof(S390PCIIOMMU),
1047 };
1048 
1049 static void s390_iommu_memory_region_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1050 {
1051     IOMMUMemoryRegionClass *imrc = IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_CLASS(klass);
1052 
1053     imrc->translate = s390_translate_iommu;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static const TypeInfo s390_iommu_memory_region_info = {
1057     .parent = TYPE_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION,
1058     .name = TYPE_S390_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION,
1059     .class_init = s390_iommu_memory_region_class_init,
1060 };
1061 
1062 static void s390_pci_register_types(void)
1063 {
1064     type_register_static(&s390_pcihost_info);
1065     type_register_static(&s390_pcibus_info);
1066     type_register_static(&s390_pci_device_info);
1067     type_register_static(&s390_pci_iommu_info);
1068     type_register_static(&s390_iommu_memory_region_info);
1069 }
1070 
1071 type_init(s390_pci_register_types)
1072