xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.c (revision 0b1183e3)
1 /*
2  * s390 PCI BUS
3  *
4  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
5  * Author(s): Frank Blaschka <frank.blaschka@de.ibm.com>
6  *            Hong Bo Li <lihbbj@cn.ibm.com>
7  *            Yi Min Zhao <zyimin@cn.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
10  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
11  * directory.
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
17 #include "qemu-common.h"
18 #include "cpu.h"
19 #include "s390-pci-bus.h"
20 #include "s390-pci-inst.h"
21 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
22 #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
23 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
24 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
25 
26 #ifndef DEBUG_S390PCI_BUS
27 #define DEBUG_S390PCI_BUS  0
28 #endif
29 
30 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                         \
31     do {                                                          \
32         if (DEBUG_S390PCI_BUS) {                                  \
33             fprintf(stderr, "S390pci-bus: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
34         }                                                         \
35     } while (0)
36 
37 S390pciState *s390_get_phb(void)
38 {
39     static S390pciState *phb;
40 
41     if (!phb) {
42         phb = S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(
43             object_resolve_path(TYPE_S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, NULL));
44         assert(phb != NULL);
45     }
46 
47     return phb;
48 }
49 
50 int chsc_sei_nt2_get_event(void *res)
51 {
52     ChscSeiNt2Res *nt2_res = (ChscSeiNt2Res *)res;
53     PciCcdfAvail *accdf;
54     PciCcdfErr *eccdf;
55     int rc = 1;
56     SeiContainer *sei_cont;
57     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
58 
59     sei_cont = QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->pending_sei);
60     if (sei_cont) {
61         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->pending_sei, sei_cont, link);
62         nt2_res->nt = 2;
63         nt2_res->cc = sei_cont->cc;
64         nt2_res->length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(ChscSeiNt2Res));
65         switch (sei_cont->cc) {
66         case 1: /* error event */
67             eccdf = (PciCcdfErr *)nt2_res->ccdf;
68             eccdf->fid = cpu_to_be32(sei_cont->fid);
69             eccdf->fh = cpu_to_be32(sei_cont->fh);
70             eccdf->e = cpu_to_be32(sei_cont->e);
71             eccdf->faddr = cpu_to_be64(sei_cont->faddr);
72             eccdf->pec = cpu_to_be16(sei_cont->pec);
73             break;
74         case 2: /* availability event */
75             accdf = (PciCcdfAvail *)nt2_res->ccdf;
76             accdf->fid = cpu_to_be32(sei_cont->fid);
77             accdf->fh = cpu_to_be32(sei_cont->fh);
78             accdf->pec = cpu_to_be16(sei_cont->pec);
79             break;
80         default:
81             abort();
82         }
83         g_free(sei_cont);
84         rc = 0;
85     }
86 
87     return rc;
88 }
89 
90 int chsc_sei_nt2_have_event(void)
91 {
92     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
93 
94     return !QTAILQ_EMPTY(&s->pending_sei);
95 }
96 
97 S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_next_avail_dev(S390pciState *s,
98                                                S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
99 {
100     S390PCIBusDevice *ret = pbdev ? QTAILQ_NEXT(pbdev, link) :
101         QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->zpci_devs);
102 
103     while (ret && ret->state == ZPCI_FS_RESERVED) {
104         ret = QTAILQ_NEXT(ret, link);
105     }
106 
107     return ret;
108 }
109 
110 S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_dev_by_fid(S390pciState *s, uint32_t fid)
111 {
112     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev;
113 
114     QTAILQ_FOREACH(pbdev, &s->zpci_devs, link) {
115         if (pbdev->fid == fid) {
116             return pbdev;
117         }
118     }
119 
120     return NULL;
121 }
122 
123 void s390_pci_sclp_configure(SCCB *sccb)
124 {
125     PciCfgSccb *psccb = (PciCfgSccb *)sccb;
126     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = s390_pci_find_dev_by_fid(s390_get_phb(),
127                                                        be32_to_cpu(psccb->aid));
128     uint16_t rc;
129 
130     if (be16_to_cpu(sccb->h.length) < 16) {
131         rc = SCLP_RC_INSUFFICIENT_SCCB_LENGTH;
132         goto out;
133     }
134 
135     if (!pbdev) {
136         DPRINTF("sclp config no dev found\n");
137         rc = SCLP_RC_ADAPTER_ID_NOT_RECOGNIZED;
138         goto out;
139     }
140 
141     switch (pbdev->state) {
142     case ZPCI_FS_RESERVED:
143         rc = SCLP_RC_ADAPTER_IN_RESERVED_STATE;
144         break;
145     case ZPCI_FS_STANDBY:
146         pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_DISABLED;
147         rc = SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
148         break;
149     default:
150         rc = SCLP_RC_NO_ACTION_REQUIRED;
151     }
152 out:
153     psccb->header.response_code = cpu_to_be16(rc);
154 }
155 
156 void s390_pci_sclp_deconfigure(SCCB *sccb)
157 {
158     PciCfgSccb *psccb = (PciCfgSccb *)sccb;
159     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = s390_pci_find_dev_by_fid(s390_get_phb(),
160                                                        be32_to_cpu(psccb->aid));
161     uint16_t rc;
162 
163     if (be16_to_cpu(sccb->h.length) < 16) {
164         rc = SCLP_RC_INSUFFICIENT_SCCB_LENGTH;
165         goto out;
166     }
167 
168     if (!pbdev) {
169         DPRINTF("sclp deconfig no dev found\n");
170         rc = SCLP_RC_ADAPTER_ID_NOT_RECOGNIZED;
171         goto out;
172     }
173 
174     switch (pbdev->state) {
175     case ZPCI_FS_RESERVED:
176         rc = SCLP_RC_ADAPTER_IN_RESERVED_STATE;
177         break;
178     case ZPCI_FS_STANDBY:
179         rc = SCLP_RC_NO_ACTION_REQUIRED;
180         break;
181     default:
182         if (pbdev->summary_ind) {
183             pci_dereg_irqs(pbdev);
184         }
185         if (pbdev->iommu->enabled) {
186             pci_dereg_ioat(pbdev->iommu);
187         }
188         pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_STANDBY;
189         rc = SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
190 
191         if (pbdev->release_timer) {
192             qdev_unplug(DEVICE(pbdev->pdev), NULL);
193         }
194     }
195 out:
196     psccb->header.response_code = cpu_to_be16(rc);
197 }
198 
199 static S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_dev_by_uid(S390pciState *s, uint16_t uid)
200 {
201     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev;
202 
203     QTAILQ_FOREACH(pbdev, &s->zpci_devs, link) {
204         if (pbdev->uid == uid) {
205             return pbdev;
206         }
207     }
208 
209     return NULL;
210 }
211 
212 static S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_dev_by_target(S390pciState *s,
213                                                      const char *target)
214 {
215     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev;
216 
217     if (!target) {
218         return NULL;
219     }
220 
221     QTAILQ_FOREACH(pbdev, &s->zpci_devs, link) {
222         if (!strcmp(pbdev->target, target)) {
223             return pbdev;
224         }
225     }
226 
227     return NULL;
228 }
229 
230 S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_dev_by_idx(S390pciState *s, uint32_t idx)
231 {
232     return g_hash_table_lookup(s->zpci_table, &idx);
233 }
234 
235 S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_find_dev_by_fh(S390pciState *s, uint32_t fh)
236 {
237     uint32_t idx = FH_MASK_INDEX & fh;
238     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = s390_pci_find_dev_by_idx(s, idx);
239 
240     if (pbdev && pbdev->fh == fh) {
241         return pbdev;
242     }
243 
244     return NULL;
245 }
246 
247 static void s390_pci_generate_event(uint8_t cc, uint16_t pec, uint32_t fh,
248                                     uint32_t fid, uint64_t faddr, uint32_t e)
249 {
250     SeiContainer *sei_cont;
251     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
252 
253     sei_cont = g_malloc0(sizeof(SeiContainer));
254     sei_cont->fh = fh;
255     sei_cont->fid = fid;
256     sei_cont->cc = cc;
257     sei_cont->pec = pec;
258     sei_cont->faddr = faddr;
259     sei_cont->e = e;
260 
261     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->pending_sei, sei_cont, link);
262     css_generate_css_crws(0);
263 }
264 
265 static void s390_pci_generate_plug_event(uint16_t pec, uint32_t fh,
266                                          uint32_t fid)
267 {
268     s390_pci_generate_event(2, pec, fh, fid, 0, 0);
269 }
270 
271 void s390_pci_generate_error_event(uint16_t pec, uint32_t fh, uint32_t fid,
272                                    uint64_t faddr, uint32_t e)
273 {
274     s390_pci_generate_event(1, pec, fh, fid, faddr, e);
275 }
276 
277 static void s390_pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
278 {
279     /* nothing to do */
280 }
281 
282 static int s390_pci_map_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num)
283 {
284     /* nothing to do */
285     return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static uint64_t s390_pci_get_table_origin(uint64_t iota)
289 {
290     return iota & ~ZPCI_IOTA_RTTO_FLAG;
291 }
292 
293 static unsigned int calc_rtx(dma_addr_t ptr)
294 {
295     return ((unsigned long) ptr >> ZPCI_RT_SHIFT) & ZPCI_INDEX_MASK;
296 }
297 
298 static unsigned int calc_sx(dma_addr_t ptr)
299 {
300     return ((unsigned long) ptr >> ZPCI_ST_SHIFT) & ZPCI_INDEX_MASK;
301 }
302 
303 static unsigned int calc_px(dma_addr_t ptr)
304 {
305     return ((unsigned long) ptr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & ZPCI_PT_MASK;
306 }
307 
308 static uint64_t get_rt_sto(uint64_t entry)
309 {
310     return ((entry & ZPCI_TABLE_TYPE_MASK) == ZPCI_TABLE_TYPE_RTX)
311                 ? (entry & ZPCI_RTE_ADDR_MASK)
312                 : 0;
313 }
314 
315 static uint64_t get_st_pto(uint64_t entry)
316 {
317     return ((entry & ZPCI_TABLE_TYPE_MASK) == ZPCI_TABLE_TYPE_SX)
318             ? (entry & ZPCI_STE_ADDR_MASK)
319             : 0;
320 }
321 
322 static uint64_t s390_guest_io_table_walk(uint64_t guest_iota,
323                                   uint64_t guest_dma_address)
324 {
325     uint64_t sto_a, pto_a, px_a;
326     uint64_t sto, pto, pte;
327     uint32_t rtx, sx, px;
328 
329     rtx = calc_rtx(guest_dma_address);
330     sx = calc_sx(guest_dma_address);
331     px = calc_px(guest_dma_address);
332 
333     sto_a = guest_iota + rtx * sizeof(uint64_t);
334     sto = address_space_ldq(&address_space_memory, sto_a,
335                             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
336     sto = get_rt_sto(sto);
337     if (!sto) {
338         pte = 0;
339         goto out;
340     }
341 
342     pto_a = sto + sx * sizeof(uint64_t);
343     pto = address_space_ldq(&address_space_memory, pto_a,
344                             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
345     pto = get_st_pto(pto);
346     if (!pto) {
347         pte = 0;
348         goto out;
349     }
350 
351     px_a = pto + px * sizeof(uint64_t);
352     pte = address_space_ldq(&address_space_memory, px_a,
353                             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
354 
355 out:
356     return pte;
357 }
358 
359 static IOMMUTLBEntry s390_translate_iommu(IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr,
360                                           IOMMUAccessFlags flag)
361 {
362     uint64_t pte;
363     uint32_t flags;
364     S390PCIIOMMU *iommu = container_of(mr, S390PCIIOMMU, iommu_mr);
365     IOMMUTLBEntry ret = {
366         .target_as = &address_space_memory,
367         .iova = 0,
368         .translated_addr = 0,
369         .addr_mask = ~(hwaddr)0,
370         .perm = IOMMU_NONE,
371     };
372 
373     switch (iommu->pbdev->state) {
374     case ZPCI_FS_ENABLED:
375     case ZPCI_FS_BLOCKED:
376         if (!iommu->enabled) {
377             return ret;
378         }
379         break;
380     default:
381         return ret;
382     }
383 
384     DPRINTF("iommu trans addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
385 
386     if (addr < iommu->pba || addr > iommu->pal) {
387         return ret;
388     }
389 
390     pte = s390_guest_io_table_walk(s390_pci_get_table_origin(iommu->g_iota),
391                                    addr);
392     if (!pte) {
393         return ret;
394     }
395 
396     flags = pte & ZPCI_PTE_FLAG_MASK;
397     ret.iova = addr;
398     ret.translated_addr = pte & ZPCI_PTE_ADDR_MASK;
399     ret.addr_mask = 0xfff;
400 
401     if (flags & ZPCI_PTE_INVALID) {
402         ret.perm = IOMMU_NONE;
403     } else {
404         ret.perm = IOMMU_RW;
405     }
406 
407     return ret;
408 }
409 
410 static S390PCIIOMMU *s390_pci_get_iommu(S390pciState *s, PCIBus *bus,
411                                         int devfn)
412 {
413     uint64_t key = (uintptr_t)bus;
414     S390PCIIOMMUTable *table = g_hash_table_lookup(s->iommu_table, &key);
415     S390PCIIOMMU *iommu;
416 
417     if (!table) {
418         table = g_malloc0(sizeof(S390PCIIOMMUTable));
419         table->key = key;
420         g_hash_table_insert(s->iommu_table, &table->key, table);
421     }
422 
423     iommu = table->iommu[PCI_SLOT(devfn)];
424     if (!iommu) {
425         iommu = S390_PCI_IOMMU(object_new(TYPE_S390_PCI_IOMMU));
426 
427         char *mr_name = g_strdup_printf("iommu-root-%02x:%02x.%01x",
428                                         pci_bus_num(bus),
429                                         PCI_SLOT(devfn),
430                                         PCI_FUNC(devfn));
431         char *as_name = g_strdup_printf("iommu-pci-%02x:%02x.%01x",
432                                         pci_bus_num(bus),
433                                         PCI_SLOT(devfn),
434                                         PCI_FUNC(devfn));
435         memory_region_init(&iommu->mr, OBJECT(iommu), mr_name, UINT64_MAX);
436         address_space_init(&iommu->as, &iommu->mr, as_name);
437         table->iommu[PCI_SLOT(devfn)] = iommu;
438 
439         g_free(mr_name);
440         g_free(as_name);
441     }
442 
443     return iommu;
444 }
445 
446 static AddressSpace *s390_pci_dma_iommu(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque, int devfn)
447 {
448     S390pciState *s = opaque;
449     S390PCIIOMMU *iommu = s390_pci_get_iommu(s, bus, devfn);
450 
451     return &iommu->as;
452 }
453 
454 static uint8_t set_ind_atomic(uint64_t ind_loc, uint8_t to_be_set)
455 {
456     uint8_t ind_old, ind_new;
457     hwaddr len = 1;
458     uint8_t *ind_addr;
459 
460     ind_addr = cpu_physical_memory_map(ind_loc, &len, 1);
461     if (!ind_addr) {
462         s390_pci_generate_error_event(ERR_EVENT_AIRERR, 0, 0, 0, 0);
463         return -1;
464     }
465     do {
466         ind_old = *ind_addr;
467         ind_new = ind_old | to_be_set;
468     } while (atomic_cmpxchg(ind_addr, ind_old, ind_new) != ind_old);
469     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(ind_addr, len, 1, len);
470 
471     return ind_old;
472 }
473 
474 static void s390_msi_ctrl_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
475                                 unsigned int size)
476 {
477     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = opaque;
478     uint32_t idx = data >> ZPCI_MSI_VEC_BITS;
479     uint32_t vec = data & ZPCI_MSI_VEC_MASK;
480     uint64_t ind_bit;
481     uint32_t sum_bit;
482     uint32_t e = 0;
483 
484     DPRINTF("write_msix data 0x%" PRIx64 " idx %d vec 0x%x\n", data, idx, vec);
485 
486     if (!pbdev) {
487         e |= (vec << ERR_EVENT_MVN_OFFSET);
488         s390_pci_generate_error_event(ERR_EVENT_NOMSI, idx, 0, addr, e);
489         return;
490     }
491 
492     if (pbdev->state != ZPCI_FS_ENABLED) {
493         return;
494     }
495 
496     ind_bit = pbdev->routes.adapter.ind_offset;
497     sum_bit = pbdev->routes.adapter.summary_offset;
498 
499     set_ind_atomic(pbdev->routes.adapter.ind_addr + (ind_bit + vec) / 8,
500                    0x80 >> ((ind_bit + vec) % 8));
501     if (!set_ind_atomic(pbdev->routes.adapter.summary_addr + sum_bit / 8,
502                                        0x80 >> (sum_bit % 8))) {
503         css_adapter_interrupt(CSS_IO_ADAPTER_PCI, pbdev->isc);
504     }
505 }
506 
507 static uint64_t s390_msi_ctrl_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
508 {
509     return 0xffffffff;
510 }
511 
512 static const MemoryRegionOps s390_msi_ctrl_ops = {
513     .write = s390_msi_ctrl_write,
514     .read = s390_msi_ctrl_read,
515     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
516 };
517 
518 void s390_pci_iommu_enable(S390PCIIOMMU *iommu)
519 {
520     char *name = g_strdup_printf("iommu-s390-%04x", iommu->pbdev->uid);
521     memory_region_init_iommu(&iommu->iommu_mr, sizeof(iommu->iommu_mr),
522                              TYPE_S390_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION, OBJECT(&iommu->mr),
523                              name, iommu->pal + 1);
524     iommu->enabled = true;
525     memory_region_add_subregion(&iommu->mr, 0, MEMORY_REGION(&iommu->iommu_mr));
526     g_free(name);
527 }
528 
529 void s390_pci_iommu_disable(S390PCIIOMMU *iommu)
530 {
531     iommu->enabled = false;
532     memory_region_del_subregion(&iommu->mr, MEMORY_REGION(&iommu->iommu_mr));
533     object_unparent(OBJECT(&iommu->iommu_mr));
534 }
535 
536 static void s390_pci_iommu_free(S390pciState *s, PCIBus *bus, int32_t devfn)
537 {
538     uint64_t key = (uintptr_t)bus;
539     S390PCIIOMMUTable *table = g_hash_table_lookup(s->iommu_table, &key);
540     S390PCIIOMMU *iommu = table ? table->iommu[PCI_SLOT(devfn)] : NULL;
541 
542     if (!table || !iommu) {
543         return;
544     }
545 
546     table->iommu[PCI_SLOT(devfn)] = NULL;
547     address_space_destroy(&iommu->as);
548     object_unparent(OBJECT(&iommu->mr));
549     object_unparent(OBJECT(iommu));
550     object_unref(OBJECT(iommu));
551 }
552 
553 static int s390_pcihost_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
554 {
555     PCIBus *b;
556     BusState *bus;
557     PCIHostState *phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
558     S390pciState *s = S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
559 
560     DPRINTF("host_init\n");
561 
562     b = pci_register_bus(DEVICE(dev), NULL,
563                          s390_pci_set_irq, s390_pci_map_irq, NULL,
564                          get_system_memory(), get_system_io(), 0, 64,
565                          TYPE_PCI_BUS);
566     pci_setup_iommu(b, s390_pci_dma_iommu, s);
567 
568     bus = BUS(b);
569     qbus_set_hotplug_handler(bus, DEVICE(dev), NULL);
570     phb->bus = b;
571 
572     s->bus = S390_PCI_BUS(qbus_create(TYPE_S390_PCI_BUS, DEVICE(s), NULL));
573     qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(s->bus), DEVICE(s), NULL);
574 
575     s->iommu_table = g_hash_table_new_full(g_int64_hash, g_int64_equal,
576                                            NULL, g_free);
577     s->zpci_table = g_hash_table_new_full(g_int_hash, g_int_equal, NULL, NULL);
578     s->bus_no = 0;
579     QTAILQ_INIT(&s->pending_sei);
580     QTAILQ_INIT(&s->zpci_devs);
581 
582     css_register_io_adapters(CSS_IO_ADAPTER_PCI, true, false,
583                              S390_ADAPTER_SUPPRESSIBLE, &error_abort);
584 
585     return 0;
586 }
587 
588 static int s390_pci_msix_init(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
589 {
590     char *name;
591     uint8_t pos;
592     uint16_t ctrl;
593     uint32_t table, pba;
594 
595     pos = pci_find_capability(pbdev->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
596     if (!pos) {
597         pbdev->msix.available = false;
598         return -1;
599     }
600 
601     ctrl = pci_host_config_read_common(pbdev->pdev, pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS,
602              pci_config_size(pbdev->pdev), sizeof(ctrl));
603     table = pci_host_config_read_common(pbdev->pdev, pos + PCI_MSIX_TABLE,
604              pci_config_size(pbdev->pdev), sizeof(table));
605     pba = pci_host_config_read_common(pbdev->pdev, pos + PCI_MSIX_PBA,
606              pci_config_size(pbdev->pdev), sizeof(pba));
607 
608     pbdev->msix.table_bar = table & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
609     pbdev->msix.table_offset = table & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
610     pbdev->msix.pba_bar = pba & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
611     pbdev->msix.pba_offset = pba & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
612     pbdev->msix.entries = (ctrl & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1;
613     pbdev->msix.available = true;
614 
615     name = g_strdup_printf("msix-s390-%04x", pbdev->uid);
616     memory_region_init_io(&pbdev->msix_notify_mr, OBJECT(pbdev),
617                           &s390_msi_ctrl_ops, pbdev, name, PAGE_SIZE);
618     memory_region_add_subregion(&pbdev->iommu->mr, ZPCI_MSI_ADDR,
619                                 &pbdev->msix_notify_mr);
620     g_free(name);
621 
622     return 0;
623 }
624 
625 static void s390_pci_msix_free(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
626 {
627     memory_region_del_subregion(&pbdev->iommu->mr, &pbdev->msix_notify_mr);
628     object_unparent(OBJECT(&pbdev->msix_notify_mr));
629 }
630 
631 static S390PCIBusDevice *s390_pci_device_new(S390pciState *s,
632                                              const char *target)
633 {
634     DeviceState *dev = NULL;
635 
636     dev = qdev_try_create(BUS(s->bus), TYPE_S390_PCI_DEVICE);
637     if (!dev) {
638         return NULL;
639     }
640 
641     qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "target", target);
642     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
643 
644     return S390_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
645 }
646 
647 static bool s390_pci_alloc_idx(S390pciState *s, S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
648 {
649     uint32_t idx;
650 
651     idx = s->next_idx;
652     while (s390_pci_find_dev_by_idx(s, idx)) {
653         idx = (idx + 1) & FH_MASK_INDEX;
654         if (idx == s->next_idx) {
655             return false;
656         }
657     }
658 
659     pbdev->idx = idx;
660     s->next_idx = (idx + 1) & FH_MASK_INDEX;
661 
662     return true;
663 }
664 
665 static void s390_pcihost_hot_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
666                                   DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
667 {
668     PCIDevice *pdev = NULL;
669     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = NULL;
670     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
671 
672     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
673         BusState *bus;
674         PCIBridge *pb = PCI_BRIDGE(dev);
675         PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
676 
677         pci_bridge_map_irq(pb, dev->id, s390_pci_map_irq);
678         pci_setup_iommu(&pb->sec_bus, s390_pci_dma_iommu, s);
679 
680         bus = BUS(&pb->sec_bus);
681         qbus_set_hotplug_handler(bus, DEVICE(s), errp);
682 
683         if (dev->hotplugged) {
684             pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, s->bus_no, 1);
685             s->bus_no += 1;
686             pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, s->bus_no, 1);
687             do {
688                 pdev = pdev->bus->parent_dev;
689                 pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS,
690                                          s->bus_no, 1);
691             } while (pdev->bus && pci_bus_num(pdev->bus));
692         }
693     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
694         pdev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
695 
696         if (!dev->id) {
697             /* In the case the PCI device does not define an id */
698             /* we generate one based on the PCI address         */
699             dev->id = g_strdup_printf("auto_%02x:%02x.%01x",
700                                       pci_bus_num(pdev->bus),
701                                       PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn),
702                                       PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn));
703         }
704 
705         pbdev = s390_pci_find_dev_by_target(s, dev->id);
706         if (!pbdev) {
707             pbdev = s390_pci_device_new(s, dev->id);
708             if (!pbdev) {
709                 error_setg(errp, "create zpci device failed");
710                 return;
711             }
712         }
713 
714         if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), "vfio-pci")) {
715             pbdev->fh |= FH_SHM_VFIO;
716         } else {
717             pbdev->fh |= FH_SHM_EMUL;
718         }
719 
720         pbdev->pdev = pdev;
721         pbdev->iommu = s390_pci_get_iommu(s, pdev->bus, pdev->devfn);
722         pbdev->iommu->pbdev = pbdev;
723         pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_STANDBY;
724 
725         if (s390_pci_msix_init(pbdev)) {
726             error_setg(errp, "MSI-X support is mandatory "
727                        "in the S390 architecture");
728             return;
729         }
730 
731         if (dev->hotplugged) {
732             s390_pci_generate_plug_event(HP_EVENT_RESERVED_TO_STANDBY,
733                                          pbdev->fh, pbdev->fid);
734         }
735     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_S390_PCI_DEVICE)) {
736         pbdev = S390_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
737 
738         if (!s390_pci_alloc_idx(s, pbdev)) {
739             error_setg(errp, "no slot for plugging zpci device");
740             return;
741         }
742         pbdev->fh = pbdev->idx;
743         QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->zpci_devs, pbdev, link);
744         g_hash_table_insert(s->zpci_table, &pbdev->idx, pbdev);
745     }
746 }
747 
748 static void s390_pcihost_timer_cb(void *opaque)
749 {
750     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = opaque;
751 
752     if (pbdev->summary_ind) {
753         pci_dereg_irqs(pbdev);
754     }
755     if (pbdev->iommu->enabled) {
756         pci_dereg_ioat(pbdev->iommu);
757     }
758 
759     pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_STANDBY;
760     s390_pci_generate_plug_event(HP_EVENT_CONFIGURED_TO_STBRES,
761                                  pbdev->fh, pbdev->fid);
762     qdev_unplug(DEVICE(pbdev), NULL);
763 }
764 
765 static void s390_pcihost_hot_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
766                                     DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
767 {
768     PCIDevice *pci_dev = NULL;
769     PCIBus *bus;
770     int32_t devfn;
771     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = NULL;
772     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
773 
774     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
775         error_setg(errp, "PCI bridge hot unplug currently not supported");
776         return;
777     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
778         pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
779 
780         QTAILQ_FOREACH(pbdev, &s->zpci_devs, link) {
781             if (pbdev->pdev == pci_dev) {
782                 break;
783             }
784         }
785         assert(pbdev != NULL);
786     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_S390_PCI_DEVICE)) {
787         pbdev = S390_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
788         pci_dev = pbdev->pdev;
789     }
790 
791     switch (pbdev->state) {
792     case ZPCI_FS_RESERVED:
793         goto out;
794     case ZPCI_FS_STANDBY:
795         break;
796     default:
797         s390_pci_generate_plug_event(HP_EVENT_DECONFIGURE_REQUEST,
798                                      pbdev->fh, pbdev->fid);
799         pbdev->release_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
800                                             s390_pcihost_timer_cb,
801                                             pbdev);
802         timer_mod(pbdev->release_timer,
803                   qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + HOT_UNPLUG_TIMEOUT);
804         return;
805     }
806 
807     if (pbdev->release_timer && timer_pending(pbdev->release_timer)) {
808         timer_del(pbdev->release_timer);
809         timer_free(pbdev->release_timer);
810         pbdev->release_timer = NULL;
811     }
812 
813     s390_pci_generate_plug_event(HP_EVENT_STANDBY_TO_RESERVED,
814                                  pbdev->fh, pbdev->fid);
815     bus = pci_dev->bus;
816     devfn = pci_dev->devfn;
817     object_unparent(OBJECT(pci_dev));
818     s390_pci_msix_free(pbdev);
819     s390_pci_iommu_free(s, bus, devfn);
820     pbdev->pdev = NULL;
821     pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_RESERVED;
822 out:
823     pbdev->fid = 0;
824     QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->zpci_devs, pbdev, link);
825     g_hash_table_remove(s->zpci_table, &pbdev->idx);
826     object_unparent(OBJECT(pbdev));
827 }
828 
829 static void s390_pci_enumerate_bridge(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *pdev,
830                                       void *opaque)
831 {
832     S390pciState *s = opaque;
833     unsigned int primary = s->bus_no;
834     unsigned int subordinate = 0xff;
835     PCIBus *sec_bus = NULL;
836 
837     if ((pci_default_read_config(pdev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, 1) !=
838          PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE)) {
839         return;
840     }
841 
842     (s->bus_no)++;
843     pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, primary, 1);
844     pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, s->bus_no, 1);
845     pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, s->bus_no, 1);
846 
847     sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev));
848     if (!sec_bus) {
849         return;
850     }
851 
852     pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, subordinate, 1);
853     pci_for_each_device(sec_bus, pci_bus_num(sec_bus),
854                         s390_pci_enumerate_bridge, s);
855     pci_default_write_config(pdev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, s->bus_no, 1);
856 }
857 
858 static void s390_pcihost_reset(DeviceState *dev)
859 {
860     S390pciState *s = S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
861     PCIBus *bus = s->parent_obj.bus;
862 
863     s->bus_no = 0;
864     pci_for_each_device(bus, pci_bus_num(bus), s390_pci_enumerate_bridge, s);
865 }
866 
867 static void s390_pcihost_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
868 {
869     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
870     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
871     HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(klass);
872 
873     dc->reset = s390_pcihost_reset;
874     k->init = s390_pcihost_init;
875     hc->plug = s390_pcihost_hot_plug;
876     hc->unplug = s390_pcihost_hot_unplug;
877     msi_nonbroken = true;
878 }
879 
880 static const TypeInfo s390_pcihost_info = {
881     .name          = TYPE_S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
882     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
883     .instance_size = sizeof(S390pciState),
884     .class_init    = s390_pcihost_class_init,
885     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
886         { TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER },
887         { }
888     }
889 };
890 
891 static const TypeInfo s390_pcibus_info = {
892     .name = TYPE_S390_PCI_BUS,
893     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
894     .instance_size = sizeof(S390PCIBus),
895 };
896 
897 static uint16_t s390_pci_generate_uid(S390pciState *s)
898 {
899     uint16_t uid = 0;
900 
901     do {
902         uid++;
903         if (!s390_pci_find_dev_by_uid(s, uid)) {
904             return uid;
905         }
906     } while (uid < ZPCI_MAX_UID);
907 
908     return UID_UNDEFINED;
909 }
910 
911 static uint32_t s390_pci_generate_fid(S390pciState *s, Error **errp)
912 {
913     uint32_t fid = 0;
914 
915     do {
916         if (!s390_pci_find_dev_by_fid(s, fid)) {
917             return fid;
918         }
919     } while (fid++ != ZPCI_MAX_FID);
920 
921     error_setg(errp, "no free fid could be found");
922     return 0;
923 }
924 
925 static void s390_pci_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
926 {
927     S390PCIBusDevice *zpci = S390_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
928     S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
929 
930     if (!zpci->target) {
931         error_setg(errp, "target must be defined");
932         return;
933     }
934 
935     if (s390_pci_find_dev_by_target(s, zpci->target)) {
936         error_setg(errp, "target %s already has an associated zpci device",
937                    zpci->target);
938         return;
939     }
940 
941     if (zpci->uid == UID_UNDEFINED) {
942         zpci->uid = s390_pci_generate_uid(s);
943         if (!zpci->uid) {
944             error_setg(errp, "no free uid could be found");
945             return;
946         }
947     } else if (s390_pci_find_dev_by_uid(s, zpci->uid)) {
948         error_setg(errp, "uid %u already in use", zpci->uid);
949         return;
950     }
951 
952     if (!zpci->fid_defined) {
953         Error *local_error = NULL;
954 
955         zpci->fid = s390_pci_generate_fid(s, &local_error);
956         if (local_error) {
957             error_propagate(errp, local_error);
958             return;
959         }
960     } else if (s390_pci_find_dev_by_fid(s, zpci->fid)) {
961         error_setg(errp, "fid %u already in use", zpci->fid);
962         return;
963     }
964 
965     zpci->state = ZPCI_FS_RESERVED;
966 }
967 
968 static void s390_pci_device_reset(DeviceState *dev)
969 {
970     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = S390_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
971 
972     switch (pbdev->state) {
973     case ZPCI_FS_RESERVED:
974         return;
975     case ZPCI_FS_STANDBY:
976         break;
977     default:
978         pbdev->fh &= ~FH_MASK_ENABLE;
979         pbdev->state = ZPCI_FS_DISABLED;
980         break;
981     }
982 
983     if (pbdev->summary_ind) {
984         pci_dereg_irqs(pbdev);
985     }
986     if (pbdev->iommu->enabled) {
987         pci_dereg_ioat(pbdev->iommu);
988     }
989 
990     pbdev->fmb_addr = 0;
991 }
992 
993 static void s390_pci_get_fid(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
994                          void *opaque, Error **errp)
995 {
996     Property *prop = opaque;
997     uint32_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(DEVICE(obj), prop);
998 
999     visit_type_uint32(v, name, ptr, errp);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static void s390_pci_set_fid(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1003                          void *opaque, Error **errp)
1004 {
1005     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
1006     S390PCIBusDevice *zpci = S390_PCI_DEVICE(obj);
1007     Property *prop = opaque;
1008     uint32_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
1009 
1010     if (dev->realized) {
1011         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
1012         return;
1013     }
1014 
1015     visit_type_uint32(v, name, ptr, errp);
1016     zpci->fid_defined = true;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static const PropertyInfo s390_pci_fid_propinfo = {
1020     .name = "zpci_fid",
1021     .get = s390_pci_get_fid,
1022     .set = s390_pci_set_fid,
1023 };
1024 
1025 #define DEFINE_PROP_S390_PCI_FID(_n, _s, _f) \
1026     DEFINE_PROP(_n, _s, _f, s390_pci_fid_propinfo, uint32_t)
1027 
1028 static Property s390_pci_device_properties[] = {
1029     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("uid", S390PCIBusDevice, uid, UID_UNDEFINED),
1030     DEFINE_PROP_S390_PCI_FID("fid", S390PCIBusDevice, fid),
1031     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("target", S390PCIBusDevice, target),
1032     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1033 };
1034 
1035 static void s390_pci_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1036 {
1037     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1038 
1039     dc->desc = "zpci device";
1040     dc->reset = s390_pci_device_reset;
1041     dc->bus_type = TYPE_S390_PCI_BUS;
1042     dc->realize = s390_pci_device_realize;
1043     dc->props = s390_pci_device_properties;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static const TypeInfo s390_pci_device_info = {
1047     .name = TYPE_S390_PCI_DEVICE,
1048     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
1049     .instance_size = sizeof(S390PCIBusDevice),
1050     .class_init = s390_pci_device_class_init,
1051 };
1052 
1053 static TypeInfo s390_pci_iommu_info = {
1054     .name = TYPE_S390_PCI_IOMMU,
1055     .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
1056     .instance_size = sizeof(S390PCIIOMMU),
1057 };
1058 
1059 static void s390_iommu_memory_region_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1060 {
1061     IOMMUMemoryRegionClass *imrc = IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_CLASS(klass);
1062 
1063     imrc->translate = s390_translate_iommu;
1064 }
1065 
1066 static const TypeInfo s390_iommu_memory_region_info = {
1067     .parent = TYPE_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION,
1068     .name = TYPE_S390_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION,
1069     .class_init = s390_iommu_memory_region_class_init,
1070 };
1071 
1072 static void s390_pci_register_types(void)
1073 {
1074     type_register_static(&s390_pcihost_info);
1075     type_register_static(&s390_pcibus_info);
1076     type_register_static(&s390_pci_device_info);
1077     type_register_static(&s390_pci_iommu_info);
1078     type_register_static(&s390_iommu_memory_region_info);
1079 }
1080 
1081 type_init(s390_pci_register_types)
1082