xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/s390x/event-facility.c (revision fc59d2d8)
1 /*
2  * SCLP
3  *    Event Facility
4  *       handles SCLP event types
5  *          - Signal Quiesce - system power down
6  *          - ASCII Console Data - VT220 read and write
7  *
8  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
9  *
10  * Authors:
11  *  Heinz Graalfs <graalfs@de.ibm.com>
12  *
13  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your
14  * option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
15  *
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "qapi/error.h"
20 #include "qemu/module.h"
21 
22 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
23 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
24 #include "hw/s390x/event-facility.h"
25 
26 typedef struct SCLPEventsBus {
27     BusState qbus;
28 } SCLPEventsBus;
29 
30 /* we need to save 32 bit chunks for compatibility */
31 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
32 #define RECV_MASK_LOWER 1
33 #define RECV_MASK_UPPER 0
34 #else /* little endian host */
35 #define RECV_MASK_LOWER 0
36 #define RECV_MASK_UPPER 1
37 #endif
38 
39 struct SCLPEventFacility {
40     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
41     SCLPEventsBus sbus;
42     /* guest's receive mask */
43     union {
44         uint32_t receive_mask_pieces[2];
45         sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
46     };
47     /*
48      * when false, we keep the same broken, backwards compatible behaviour as
49      * before, allowing only masks of size exactly 4; when true, we implement
50      * the architecture correctly, allowing all valid mask sizes. Needed for
51      * migration toward older versions.
52      */
53     bool allow_all_mask_sizes;
54     /* length of the receive mask */
55     uint16_t mask_length;
56 };
57 
58 /* return true if any child has event pending set */
59 static bool event_pending(SCLPEventFacility *ef)
60 {
61     BusChild *kid;
62     SCLPEvent *event;
63     SCLPEventClass *event_class;
64 
65     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
66         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
67         event = DO_UPCAST(SCLPEvent, qdev, qdev);
68         event_class = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
69         if (event->event_pending &&
70             event_class->get_send_mask() & ef->receive_mask) {
71             return true;
72         }
73     }
74     return false;
75 }
76 
77 static sccb_mask_t get_host_send_mask(SCLPEventFacility *ef)
78 {
79     sccb_mask_t mask;
80     BusChild *kid;
81     SCLPEventClass *child;
82 
83     mask = 0;
84 
85     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
86         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
87         child = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS((SCLPEvent *) qdev);
88         mask |= child->get_send_mask();
89     }
90     return mask;
91 }
92 
93 static sccb_mask_t get_host_receive_mask(SCLPEventFacility *ef)
94 {
95     sccb_mask_t mask;
96     BusChild *kid;
97     SCLPEventClass *child;
98 
99     mask = 0;
100 
101     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
102         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
103         child = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS((SCLPEvent *) qdev);
104         mask |= child->get_receive_mask();
105     }
106     return mask;
107 }
108 
109 static uint16_t write_event_length_check(SCCB *sccb)
110 {
111     int slen;
112     unsigned elen = 0;
113     EventBufferHeader *event;
114     WriteEventData *wed = (WriteEventData *) sccb;
115 
116     event = (EventBufferHeader *) &wed->ebh;
117     for (slen = sccb_data_len(sccb); slen > 0; slen -= elen) {
118         elen = be16_to_cpu(event->length);
119         if (elen < sizeof(*event) || elen > slen) {
120             return SCLP_RC_EVENT_BUFFER_SYNTAX_ERROR;
121         }
122         event = (void *) event + elen;
123     }
124     if (slen) {
125         return SCLP_RC_INCONSISTENT_LENGTHS;
126     }
127     return SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
128 }
129 
130 static uint16_t handle_write_event_buf(SCLPEventFacility *ef,
131                                        EventBufferHeader *event_buf, SCCB *sccb)
132 {
133     uint16_t rc;
134     BusChild *kid;
135     SCLPEvent *event;
136     SCLPEventClass *ec;
137 
138     rc = SCLP_RC_INVALID_FUNCTION;
139 
140     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
141         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
142         event = (SCLPEvent *) qdev;
143         ec = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
144 
145         if (ec->write_event_data &&
146             ec->can_handle_event(event_buf->type)) {
147             rc = ec->write_event_data(event, event_buf);
148             break;
149         }
150     }
151     return rc;
152 }
153 
154 static uint16_t handle_sccb_write_events(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
155 {
156     uint16_t rc;
157     int slen;
158     unsigned elen = 0;
159     EventBufferHeader *event_buf;
160     WriteEventData *wed = (WriteEventData *) sccb;
161 
162     event_buf = &wed->ebh;
163     rc = SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
164 
165     /* loop over all contained event buffers */
166     for (slen = sccb_data_len(sccb); slen > 0; slen -= elen) {
167         elen = be16_to_cpu(event_buf->length);
168 
169         /* in case of a previous error mark all trailing buffers
170          * as not accepted */
171         if (rc != SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
172             event_buf->flags &= ~(SCLP_EVENT_BUFFER_ACCEPTED);
173         } else {
174             rc = handle_write_event_buf(ef, event_buf, sccb);
175         }
176         event_buf = (void *) event_buf + elen;
177     }
178     return rc;
179 }
180 
181 static void write_event_data(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
182 {
183     if (sccb->h.function_code != SCLP_FC_NORMAL_WRITE) {
184         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_FUNCTION);
185         goto out;
186     }
187     if (be16_to_cpu(sccb->h.length) < 8) {
188         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INSUFFICIENT_SCCB_LENGTH);
189         goto out;
190     }
191     /* first do a sanity check of the write events */
192     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(write_event_length_check(sccb));
193 
194     /* if no early error, then execute */
195     if (sccb->h.response_code == be16_to_cpu(SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
196         sccb->h.response_code =
197                 cpu_to_be16(handle_sccb_write_events(ef, sccb));
198     }
199 
200 out:
201     return;
202 }
203 
204 static uint16_t handle_sccb_read_events(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb,
205                                         sccb_mask_t mask)
206 {
207     uint16_t rc;
208     int slen;
209     unsigned elen;
210     BusChild *kid;
211     SCLPEvent *event;
212     SCLPEventClass *ec;
213     EventBufferHeader *event_buf;
214     ReadEventData *red = (ReadEventData *) sccb;
215 
216     event_buf = &red->ebh;
217     event_buf->length = 0;
218     slen = sizeof(sccb->data);
219 
220     rc = SCLP_RC_NO_EVENT_BUFFERS_STORED;
221 
222     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
223         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
224         event = (SCLPEvent *) qdev;
225         ec = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
226 
227         if (mask & ec->get_send_mask()) {
228             if (ec->read_event_data(event, event_buf, &slen)) {
229                 elen = be16_to_cpu(event_buf->length);
230                 event_buf = (EventBufferHeader *) ((char *)event_buf + elen);
231                 rc = SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
232             }
233         }
234     }
235 
236     if (sccb->h.control_mask[2] & SCLP_VARIABLE_LENGTH_RESPONSE) {
237         /* architecture suggests to reset variable-length-response bit */
238         sccb->h.control_mask[2] &= ~SCLP_VARIABLE_LENGTH_RESPONSE;
239         /* with a new length value */
240         sccb->h.length = cpu_to_be16(SCCB_SIZE - slen);
241     }
242     return rc;
243 }
244 
245 /* copy up to src_len bytes and fill the rest of dst with zeroes */
246 static void copy_mask(uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *src, uint16_t dst_len,
247                       uint16_t src_len)
248 {
249     int i;
250 
251     for (i = 0; i < dst_len; i++) {
252         dst[i] = i < src_len ? src[i] : 0;
253     }
254 }
255 
256 static void read_event_data(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
257 {
258     sccb_mask_t sclp_active_selection_mask;
259     sccb_mask_t sclp_cp_receive_mask;
260 
261     ReadEventData *red = (ReadEventData *) sccb;
262 
263     if (be16_to_cpu(sccb->h.length) != SCCB_SIZE) {
264         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INSUFFICIENT_SCCB_LENGTH);
265         goto out;
266     }
267 
268     sclp_cp_receive_mask = ef->receive_mask;
269 
270     /* get active selection mask */
271     switch (sccb->h.function_code) {
272     case SCLP_UNCONDITIONAL_READ:
273         sclp_active_selection_mask = sclp_cp_receive_mask;
274         break;
275     case SCLP_SELECTIVE_READ:
276         copy_mask((uint8_t *)&sclp_active_selection_mask, (uint8_t *)&red->mask,
277                   sizeof(sclp_active_selection_mask), ef->mask_length);
278         sclp_active_selection_mask = be64_to_cpu(sclp_active_selection_mask);
279         if (!sclp_cp_receive_mask ||
280             (sclp_active_selection_mask & ~sclp_cp_receive_mask)) {
281             sccb->h.response_code =
282                     cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_SELECTION_MASK);
283             goto out;
284         }
285         break;
286     default:
287         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_FUNCTION);
288         goto out;
289     }
290     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(
291             handle_sccb_read_events(ef, sccb, sclp_active_selection_mask));
292 
293 out:
294     return;
295 }
296 
297 static void write_event_mask(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
298 {
299     WriteEventMask *we_mask = (WriteEventMask *) sccb;
300     uint16_t mask_length = be16_to_cpu(we_mask->mask_length);
301     sccb_mask_t tmp_mask;
302 
303     if (!mask_length || (mask_length > SCLP_EVENT_MASK_LEN_MAX) ||
304         ((mask_length != 4) && !ef->allow_all_mask_sizes)) {
305         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_MASK_LENGTH);
306         goto out;
307     }
308 
309     /*
310      * Note: We currently only support masks up to 8 byte length;
311      *       the remainder is filled up with zeroes. Older Linux
312      *       kernels use a 4 byte mask length, newer ones can use both
313      *       8 or 4 depending on what is available on the host.
314      */
315 
316     /* keep track of the guest's capability masks */
317     copy_mask((uint8_t *)&tmp_mask, WEM_CP_RECEIVE_MASK(we_mask, mask_length),
318               sizeof(tmp_mask), mask_length);
319     ef->receive_mask = be64_to_cpu(tmp_mask);
320 
321     /* return the SCLP's capability masks to the guest */
322     tmp_mask = cpu_to_be64(get_host_receive_mask(ef));
323     copy_mask(WEM_RECEIVE_MASK(we_mask, mask_length), (uint8_t *)&tmp_mask,
324               mask_length, sizeof(tmp_mask));
325     tmp_mask = cpu_to_be64(get_host_send_mask(ef));
326     copy_mask(WEM_SEND_MASK(we_mask, mask_length), (uint8_t *)&tmp_mask,
327               mask_length, sizeof(tmp_mask));
328 
329     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
330     ef->mask_length = mask_length;
331 
332 out:
333     return;
334 }
335 
336 /* qemu object creation and initialization functions */
337 
338 #define TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS "s390-sclp-events-bus"
339 
340 static void sclp_events_bus_realize(BusState *bus, Error **errp)
341 {
342     Error *err = NULL;
343     BusChild *kid;
344 
345     /* TODO: recursive realization has to be done in common code */
346     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
347         DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
348 
349         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", &err);
350         if (errp) {
351             error_propagate(errp, err);
352             return;
353         }
354     }
355 }
356 
357 static void sclp_events_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
358 {
359     BusClass *bc = BUS_CLASS(klass);
360 
361     bc->realize = sclp_events_bus_realize;
362 }
363 
364 static const TypeInfo sclp_events_bus_info = {
365     .name = TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS,
366     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
367     .class_init = sclp_events_bus_class_init,
368 };
369 
370 static void command_handler(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb, uint64_t code)
371 {
372     switch (code & SCLP_CMD_CODE_MASK) {
373     case SCLP_CMD_READ_EVENT_DATA:
374         read_event_data(ef, sccb);
375         break;
376     case SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_DATA:
377         write_event_data(ef, sccb);
378         break;
379     case SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_MASK:
380         write_event_mask(ef, sccb);
381         break;
382     }
383 }
384 
385 static bool vmstate_event_facility_mask64_needed(void *opaque)
386 {
387     SCLPEventFacility *ef = opaque;
388 
389     return (ef->receive_mask & 0xFFFFFFFF) != 0;
390 }
391 
392 static bool vmstate_event_facility_mask_length_needed(void *opaque)
393 {
394     SCLPEventFacility *ef = opaque;
395 
396     return ef->allow_all_mask_sizes;
397 }
398 
399 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_event_facility_mask64 = {
400     .name = "vmstate-event-facility/mask64",
401     .version_id = 0,
402     .minimum_version_id = 0,
403     .needed = vmstate_event_facility_mask64_needed,
404     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
405         VMSTATE_UINT32(receive_mask_pieces[RECV_MASK_LOWER], SCLPEventFacility),
406         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
407      }
408 };
409 
410 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_event_facility_mask_length = {
411     .name = "vmstate-event-facility/mask_length",
412     .version_id = 0,
413     .minimum_version_id = 0,
414     .needed = vmstate_event_facility_mask_length_needed,
415     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
416         VMSTATE_UINT16(mask_length, SCLPEventFacility),
417         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
418      }
419 };
420 
421 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_event_facility = {
422     .name = "vmstate-event-facility",
423     .version_id = 0,
424     .minimum_version_id = 0,
425     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
426         VMSTATE_UINT32(receive_mask_pieces[RECV_MASK_UPPER], SCLPEventFacility),
427         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
428      },
429     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * []) {
430         &vmstate_event_facility_mask64,
431         &vmstate_event_facility_mask_length,
432         NULL
433      }
434 };
435 
436 static void sclp_event_set_allow_all_mask_sizes(Object *obj, bool value,
437                                                        Error **errp)
438 {
439     SCLPEventFacility *ef = (SCLPEventFacility *)obj;
440 
441     ef->allow_all_mask_sizes = value;
442 }
443 
444 static bool sclp_event_get_allow_all_mask_sizes(Object *obj, Error **e)
445 {
446     SCLPEventFacility *ef = (SCLPEventFacility *)obj;
447 
448     return ef->allow_all_mask_sizes;
449 }
450 
451 static void init_event_facility(Object *obj)
452 {
453     SCLPEventFacility *event_facility = EVENT_FACILITY(obj);
454     DeviceState *sdev = DEVICE(obj);
455     Object *new;
456 
457     event_facility->mask_length = 4;
458     event_facility->allow_all_mask_sizes = true;
459     object_property_add_bool(obj, "allow_all_mask_sizes",
460                              sclp_event_get_allow_all_mask_sizes,
461                              sclp_event_set_allow_all_mask_sizes, NULL);
462     /* Spawn a new bus for SCLP events */
463     qbus_create_inplace(&event_facility->sbus, sizeof(event_facility->sbus),
464                         TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS, sdev, NULL);
465 
466     new = object_new(TYPE_SCLP_QUIESCE);
467     object_property_add_child(obj, TYPE_SCLP_QUIESCE, new, NULL);
468     object_unref(new);
469     qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(new), BUS(&event_facility->sbus));
470 
471     new = object_new(TYPE_SCLP_CPU_HOTPLUG);
472     object_property_add_child(obj, TYPE_SCLP_CPU_HOTPLUG, new, NULL);
473     object_unref(new);
474     qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(new), BUS(&event_facility->sbus));
475     /* the facility will automatically realize the devices via the bus */
476 }
477 
478 static void reset_event_facility(DeviceState *dev)
479 {
480     SCLPEventFacility *sdev = EVENT_FACILITY(dev);
481 
482     sdev->receive_mask = 0;
483 }
484 
485 static void init_event_facility_class(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
486 {
487     SysBusDeviceClass *sbdc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
488     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(sbdc);
489     SCLPEventFacilityClass *k = EVENT_FACILITY_CLASS(dc);
490 
491     dc->reset = reset_event_facility;
492     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_event_facility;
493     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
494     k->command_handler = command_handler;
495     k->event_pending = event_pending;
496 }
497 
498 static const TypeInfo sclp_event_facility_info = {
499     .name          = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT_FACILITY,
500     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
501     .instance_init = init_event_facility,
502     .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPEventFacility),
503     .class_init    = init_event_facility_class,
504     .class_size    = sizeof(SCLPEventFacilityClass),
505 };
506 
507 static void event_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
508 {
509     SCLPEvent *event = SCLP_EVENT(qdev);
510     SCLPEventClass *child = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
511 
512     if (child->init) {
513         int rc = child->init(event);
514         if (rc < 0) {
515             error_setg(errp, "SCLP event initialization failed.");
516             return;
517         }
518     }
519 }
520 
521 static void event_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
522 {
523     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
524 
525     dc->bus_type = TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS;
526     dc->realize = event_realize;
527 }
528 
529 static const TypeInfo sclp_event_type_info = {
530     .name = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT,
531     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
532     .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPEvent),
533     .class_init = event_class_init,
534     .class_size = sizeof(SCLPEventClass),
535     .abstract = true,
536 };
537 
538 static void register_types(void)
539 {
540     type_register_static(&sclp_events_bus_info);
541     type_register_static(&sclp_event_facility_info);
542     type_register_static(&sclp_event_type_info);
543 }
544 
545 type_init(register_types)
546 
547 BusState *sclp_get_event_facility_bus(void)
548 {
549     Object *busobj;
550     SCLPEventsBus *sbus;
551 
552     busobj = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS, NULL);
553     sbus = OBJECT_CHECK(SCLPEventsBus, busobj, TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS);
554     if (!sbus) {
555         return NULL;
556     }
557 
558     return &sbus->qbus;
559 }
560