xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/s390x/event-facility.c (revision 787ea49e)
1 /*
2  * SCLP
3  *    Event Facility
4  *       handles SCLP event types
5  *          - Signal Quiesce - system power down
6  *          - ASCII Console Data - VT220 read and write
7  *
8  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
9  *
10  * Authors:
11  *  Heinz Graalfs <graalfs@de.ibm.com>
12  *
13  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your
14  * option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
15  *
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "qapi/error.h"
20 #include "qemu/module.h"
21 
22 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
23 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
24 #include "hw/s390x/event-facility.h"
25 
26 typedef struct SCLPEventsBus {
27     BusState qbus;
28 } SCLPEventsBus;
29 
30 /* we need to save 32 bit chunks for compatibility */
31 #if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
32 #define RECV_MASK_LOWER 1
33 #define RECV_MASK_UPPER 0
34 #else /* little endian host */
35 #define RECV_MASK_LOWER 0
36 #define RECV_MASK_UPPER 1
37 #endif
38 
39 struct SCLPEventFacility {
40     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
41     SCLPEventsBus sbus;
42     SCLPEvent quiesce, cpu_hotplug;
43     /* guest's receive mask */
44     union {
45         uint32_t receive_mask_pieces[2];
46         sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
47     };
48     /*
49      * when false, we keep the same broken, backwards compatible behaviour as
50      * before, allowing only masks of size exactly 4; when true, we implement
51      * the architecture correctly, allowing all valid mask sizes. Needed for
52      * migration toward older versions.
53      */
54     bool allow_all_mask_sizes;
55     /* length of the receive mask */
56     uint16_t mask_length;
57 };
58 
59 /* return true if any child has event pending set */
60 static bool event_pending(SCLPEventFacility *ef)
61 {
62     BusChild *kid;
63     SCLPEvent *event;
64     SCLPEventClass *event_class;
65 
66     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
67         event = SCLP_EVENT(kid->child);
68         event_class = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
69         if (event->event_pending &&
70             event_class->get_send_mask() & ef->receive_mask) {
71             return true;
72         }
73     }
74     return false;
75 }
76 
77 static sccb_mask_t get_host_send_mask(SCLPEventFacility *ef)
78 {
79     sccb_mask_t mask;
80     BusChild *kid;
81     SCLPEventClass *child;
82 
83     mask = 0;
84 
85     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
86         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
87         child = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS((SCLPEvent *) qdev);
88         mask |= child->get_send_mask();
89     }
90     return mask;
91 }
92 
93 static sccb_mask_t get_host_receive_mask(SCLPEventFacility *ef)
94 {
95     sccb_mask_t mask;
96     BusChild *kid;
97     SCLPEventClass *child;
98 
99     mask = 0;
100 
101     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
102         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
103         child = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS((SCLPEvent *) qdev);
104         mask |= child->get_receive_mask();
105     }
106     return mask;
107 }
108 
109 static uint16_t write_event_length_check(SCCB *sccb)
110 {
111     int slen;
112     unsigned elen = 0;
113     EventBufferHeader *event;
114     WriteEventData *wed = (WriteEventData *) sccb;
115 
116     event = (EventBufferHeader *) &wed->ebh;
117     for (slen = sccb_data_len(sccb); slen > 0; slen -= elen) {
118         elen = be16_to_cpu(event->length);
119         if (elen < sizeof(*event) || elen > slen) {
120             return SCLP_RC_EVENT_BUFFER_SYNTAX_ERROR;
121         }
122         event = (void *) event + elen;
123     }
124     if (slen) {
125         return SCLP_RC_INCONSISTENT_LENGTHS;
126     }
127     return SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
128 }
129 
130 static uint16_t handle_write_event_buf(SCLPEventFacility *ef,
131                                        EventBufferHeader *event_buf, SCCB *sccb)
132 {
133     uint16_t rc;
134     BusChild *kid;
135     SCLPEvent *event;
136     SCLPEventClass *ec;
137 
138     rc = SCLP_RC_INVALID_FUNCTION;
139 
140     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
141         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
142         event = (SCLPEvent *) qdev;
143         ec = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
144 
145         if (ec->write_event_data &&
146             ec->can_handle_event(event_buf->type)) {
147             rc = ec->write_event_data(event, event_buf);
148             break;
149         }
150     }
151     return rc;
152 }
153 
154 static uint16_t handle_sccb_write_events(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
155 {
156     uint16_t rc;
157     int slen;
158     unsigned elen = 0;
159     EventBufferHeader *event_buf;
160     WriteEventData *wed = (WriteEventData *) sccb;
161 
162     event_buf = &wed->ebh;
163     rc = SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
164 
165     /* loop over all contained event buffers */
166     for (slen = sccb_data_len(sccb); slen > 0; slen -= elen) {
167         elen = be16_to_cpu(event_buf->length);
168 
169         /* in case of a previous error mark all trailing buffers
170          * as not accepted */
171         if (rc != SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
172             event_buf->flags &= ~(SCLP_EVENT_BUFFER_ACCEPTED);
173         } else {
174             rc = handle_write_event_buf(ef, event_buf, sccb);
175         }
176         event_buf = (void *) event_buf + elen;
177     }
178     return rc;
179 }
180 
181 static void write_event_data(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
182 {
183     if (sccb->h.function_code != SCLP_FC_NORMAL_WRITE) {
184         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_FUNCTION);
185         return;
186     }
187     if (be16_to_cpu(sccb->h.length) < 8) {
188         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INSUFFICIENT_SCCB_LENGTH);
189         return;
190     }
191     /* first do a sanity check of the write events */
192     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(write_event_length_check(sccb));
193 
194     /* if no early error, then execute */
195     if (sccb->h.response_code == be16_to_cpu(SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
196         sccb->h.response_code =
197                 cpu_to_be16(handle_sccb_write_events(ef, sccb));
198     }
199 }
200 
201 static uint16_t handle_sccb_read_events(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb,
202                                         sccb_mask_t mask)
203 {
204     uint16_t rc;
205     int slen;
206     unsigned elen;
207     BusChild *kid;
208     SCLPEvent *event;
209     SCLPEventClass *ec;
210     EventBufferHeader *event_buf;
211     ReadEventData *red = (ReadEventData *) sccb;
212 
213     event_buf = &red->ebh;
214     event_buf->length = 0;
215     slen = sccb_data_len(sccb);
216 
217     rc = SCLP_RC_NO_EVENT_BUFFERS_STORED;
218 
219     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
220         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
221         event = (SCLPEvent *) qdev;
222         ec = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
223 
224         if (mask & ec->get_send_mask()) {
225             if (ec->read_event_data(event, event_buf, &slen)) {
226                 elen = be16_to_cpu(event_buf->length);
227                 event_buf = (EventBufferHeader *) ((char *)event_buf + elen);
228                 rc = SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
229             }
230         }
231     }
232 
233     if (sccb->h.control_mask[2] & SCLP_VARIABLE_LENGTH_RESPONSE) {
234         /* architecture suggests to reset variable-length-response bit */
235         sccb->h.control_mask[2] &= ~SCLP_VARIABLE_LENGTH_RESPONSE;
236         /* with a new length value */
237         sccb->h.length = cpu_to_be16(SCCB_SIZE - slen);
238     }
239     return rc;
240 }
241 
242 /* copy up to src_len bytes and fill the rest of dst with zeroes */
243 static void copy_mask(uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *src, uint16_t dst_len,
244                       uint16_t src_len)
245 {
246     int i;
247 
248     for (i = 0; i < dst_len; i++) {
249         dst[i] = i < src_len ? src[i] : 0;
250     }
251 }
252 
253 static void read_event_data(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
254 {
255     sccb_mask_t sclp_active_selection_mask;
256     sccb_mask_t sclp_cp_receive_mask;
257 
258     ReadEventData *red = (ReadEventData *) sccb;
259 
260     if (be16_to_cpu(sccb->h.length) != SCCB_SIZE) {
261         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INSUFFICIENT_SCCB_LENGTH);
262         return;
263     }
264 
265     switch (sccb->h.function_code) {
266     case SCLP_UNCONDITIONAL_READ:
267         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(
268             handle_sccb_read_events(ef, sccb, ef->receive_mask));
269         break;
270     case SCLP_SELECTIVE_READ:
271         /* get active selection mask */
272         sclp_cp_receive_mask = ef->receive_mask;
273 
274         copy_mask((uint8_t *)&sclp_active_selection_mask, (uint8_t *)&red->mask,
275                   sizeof(sclp_active_selection_mask), ef->mask_length);
276         sclp_active_selection_mask = be64_to_cpu(sclp_active_selection_mask);
277         if (!sclp_cp_receive_mask ||
278             (sclp_active_selection_mask & ~sclp_cp_receive_mask)) {
279             sccb->h.response_code =
280                     cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_SELECTION_MASK);
281         } else {
282             sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(
283                 handle_sccb_read_events(ef, sccb, sclp_active_selection_mask));
284         }
285         break;
286     default:
287         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_FUNCTION);
288     }
289 }
290 
291 static void write_event_mask(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
292 {
293     WriteEventMask *we_mask = (WriteEventMask *) sccb;
294     uint16_t mask_length = be16_to_cpu(we_mask->mask_length);
295     sccb_mask_t tmp_mask;
296 
297     if (!mask_length || (mask_length > SCLP_EVENT_MASK_LEN_MAX) ||
298         ((mask_length != 4) && !ef->allow_all_mask_sizes)) {
299         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_MASK_LENGTH);
300         return;
301     }
302 
303     /*
304      * Note: We currently only support masks up to 8 byte length;
305      *       the remainder is filled up with zeroes. Older Linux
306      *       kernels use a 4 byte mask length, newer ones can use both
307      *       8 or 4 depending on what is available on the host.
308      */
309 
310     /* keep track of the guest's capability masks */
311     copy_mask((uint8_t *)&tmp_mask, WEM_CP_RECEIVE_MASK(we_mask, mask_length),
312               sizeof(tmp_mask), mask_length);
313     ef->receive_mask = be64_to_cpu(tmp_mask);
314 
315     /* return the SCLP's capability masks to the guest */
316     tmp_mask = cpu_to_be64(get_host_receive_mask(ef));
317     copy_mask(WEM_RECEIVE_MASK(we_mask, mask_length), (uint8_t *)&tmp_mask,
318               mask_length, sizeof(tmp_mask));
319     tmp_mask = cpu_to_be64(get_host_send_mask(ef));
320     copy_mask(WEM_SEND_MASK(we_mask, mask_length), (uint8_t *)&tmp_mask,
321               mask_length, sizeof(tmp_mask));
322 
323     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
324     ef->mask_length = mask_length;
325 }
326 
327 /* qemu object creation and initialization functions */
328 
329 #define TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS "s390-sclp-events-bus"
330 
331 static const TypeInfo sclp_events_bus_info = {
332     .name = TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS,
333     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
334 };
335 
336 static void command_handler(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb, uint64_t code)
337 {
338     switch (code & SCLP_CMD_CODE_MASK) {
339     case SCLP_CMD_READ_EVENT_DATA:
340         read_event_data(ef, sccb);
341         break;
342     case SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_DATA:
343         write_event_data(ef, sccb);
344         break;
345     case SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_MASK:
346         write_event_mask(ef, sccb);
347         break;
348     }
349 }
350 
351 static bool vmstate_event_facility_mask64_needed(void *opaque)
352 {
353     SCLPEventFacility *ef = opaque;
354 
355     return (ef->receive_mask & 0xFFFFFFFF) != 0;
356 }
357 
358 static bool vmstate_event_facility_mask_length_needed(void *opaque)
359 {
360     SCLPEventFacility *ef = opaque;
361 
362     return ef->allow_all_mask_sizes;
363 }
364 
365 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_event_facility_mask64 = {
366     .name = "vmstate-event-facility/mask64",
367     .version_id = 0,
368     .minimum_version_id = 0,
369     .needed = vmstate_event_facility_mask64_needed,
370     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
371         VMSTATE_UINT32(receive_mask_pieces[RECV_MASK_LOWER], SCLPEventFacility),
372         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
373      }
374 };
375 
376 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_event_facility_mask_length = {
377     .name = "vmstate-event-facility/mask_length",
378     .version_id = 0,
379     .minimum_version_id = 0,
380     .needed = vmstate_event_facility_mask_length_needed,
381     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
382         VMSTATE_UINT16(mask_length, SCLPEventFacility),
383         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
384      }
385 };
386 
387 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_event_facility = {
388     .name = "vmstate-event-facility",
389     .version_id = 0,
390     .minimum_version_id = 0,
391     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
392         VMSTATE_UINT32(receive_mask_pieces[RECV_MASK_UPPER], SCLPEventFacility),
393         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
394      },
395     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) {
396         &vmstate_event_facility_mask64,
397         &vmstate_event_facility_mask_length,
398         NULL
399      }
400 };
401 
402 static void sclp_event_set_allow_all_mask_sizes(Object *obj, bool value,
403                                                        Error **errp)
404 {
405     SCLPEventFacility *ef = (SCLPEventFacility *)obj;
406 
407     ef->allow_all_mask_sizes = value;
408 }
409 
410 static bool sclp_event_get_allow_all_mask_sizes(Object *obj, Error **errp)
411 {
412     SCLPEventFacility *ef = (SCLPEventFacility *)obj;
413 
414     return ef->allow_all_mask_sizes;
415 }
416 
417 static void init_event_facility(Object *obj)
418 {
419     SCLPEventFacility *event_facility = EVENT_FACILITY(obj);
420     DeviceState *sdev = DEVICE(obj);
421 
422     event_facility->mask_length = 4;
423     event_facility->allow_all_mask_sizes = true;
424     object_property_add_bool(obj, "allow_all_mask_sizes",
425                              sclp_event_get_allow_all_mask_sizes,
426                              sclp_event_set_allow_all_mask_sizes);
427 
428     /* Spawn a new bus for SCLP events */
429     qbus_init(&event_facility->sbus, sizeof(event_facility->sbus),
430               TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS, sdev, NULL);
431 
432     object_initialize_child(obj, TYPE_SCLP_QUIESCE,
433                             &event_facility->quiesce,
434                             TYPE_SCLP_QUIESCE);
435 
436     object_initialize_child(obj, TYPE_SCLP_CPU_HOTPLUG,
437                             &event_facility->cpu_hotplug,
438                             TYPE_SCLP_CPU_HOTPLUG);
439 }
440 
441 static void realize_event_facility(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
442 {
443     SCLPEventFacility *event_facility = EVENT_FACILITY(dev);
444 
445     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&event_facility->quiesce),
446                       BUS(&event_facility->sbus), errp)) {
447         return;
448     }
449     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&event_facility->cpu_hotplug),
450                       BUS(&event_facility->sbus), errp)) {
451         qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(&event_facility->quiesce));
452         return;
453     }
454 }
455 
456 static void reset_event_facility(DeviceState *dev)
457 {
458     SCLPEventFacility *sdev = EVENT_FACILITY(dev);
459 
460     sdev->receive_mask = 0;
461 }
462 
463 static void init_event_facility_class(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
464 {
465     SysBusDeviceClass *sbdc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
466     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(sbdc);
467     SCLPEventFacilityClass *k = EVENT_FACILITY_CLASS(dc);
468 
469     dc->realize = realize_event_facility;
470     dc->reset = reset_event_facility;
471     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_event_facility;
472     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
473     k->command_handler = command_handler;
474     k->event_pending = event_pending;
475 }
476 
477 static const TypeInfo sclp_event_facility_info = {
478     .name          = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT_FACILITY,
479     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
480     .instance_init = init_event_facility,
481     .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPEventFacility),
482     .class_init    = init_event_facility_class,
483     .class_size    = sizeof(SCLPEventFacilityClass),
484 };
485 
486 static void event_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
487 {
488     SCLPEvent *event = SCLP_EVENT(qdev);
489     SCLPEventClass *child = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
490 
491     if (child->init) {
492         int rc = child->init(event);
493         if (rc < 0) {
494             error_setg(errp, "SCLP event initialization failed.");
495             return;
496         }
497     }
498 }
499 
500 static void event_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
501 {
502     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
503 
504     dc->bus_type = TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS;
505     dc->realize = event_realize;
506 }
507 
508 static const TypeInfo sclp_event_type_info = {
509     .name = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT,
510     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
511     .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPEvent),
512     .class_init = event_class_init,
513     .class_size = sizeof(SCLPEventClass),
514     .abstract = true,
515 };
516 
517 static void register_types(void)
518 {
519     type_register_static(&sclp_events_bus_info);
520     type_register_static(&sclp_event_facility_info);
521     type_register_static(&sclp_event_type_info);
522 }
523 
524 type_init(register_types)
525 
526 BusState *sclp_get_event_facility_bus(SCLPEventFacility *ef)
527 {
528     return BUS(&ef->sbus);
529 }
530