xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/s390x/event-facility.c (revision 354908ce)
1 /*
2  * SCLP
3  *    Event Facility
4  *       handles SCLP event types
5  *          - Signal Quiesce - system power down
6  *          - ASCII Console Data - VT220 read and write
7  *
8  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
9  *
10  * Authors:
11  *  Heinz Graalfs <graalfs@de.ibm.com>
12  *
13  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your
14  * option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
15  *
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "qapi/error.h"
20 #include "qemu/module.h"
21 
22 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
23 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
24 #include "hw/s390x/event-facility.h"
25 
26 typedef struct SCLPEventsBus {
27     BusState qbus;
28 } SCLPEventsBus;
29 
30 /* we need to save 32 bit chunks for compatibility */
31 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
32 #define RECV_MASK_LOWER 1
33 #define RECV_MASK_UPPER 0
34 #else /* little endian host */
35 #define RECV_MASK_LOWER 0
36 #define RECV_MASK_UPPER 1
37 #endif
38 
39 struct SCLPEventFacility {
40     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
41     SCLPEventsBus sbus;
42     SCLPEvent quiesce, cpu_hotplug;
43     /* guest's receive mask */
44     union {
45         uint32_t receive_mask_pieces[2];
46         sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
47     };
48     /*
49      * when false, we keep the same broken, backwards compatible behaviour as
50      * before, allowing only masks of size exactly 4; when true, we implement
51      * the architecture correctly, allowing all valid mask sizes. Needed for
52      * migration toward older versions.
53      */
54     bool allow_all_mask_sizes;
55     /* length of the receive mask */
56     uint16_t mask_length;
57 };
58 
59 /* return true if any child has event pending set */
60 static bool event_pending(SCLPEventFacility *ef)
61 {
62     BusChild *kid;
63     SCLPEvent *event;
64     SCLPEventClass *event_class;
65 
66     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
67         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
68         event = DO_UPCAST(SCLPEvent, qdev, qdev);
69         event_class = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
70         if (event->event_pending &&
71             event_class->get_send_mask() & ef->receive_mask) {
72             return true;
73         }
74     }
75     return false;
76 }
77 
78 static sccb_mask_t get_host_send_mask(SCLPEventFacility *ef)
79 {
80     sccb_mask_t mask;
81     BusChild *kid;
82     SCLPEventClass *child;
83 
84     mask = 0;
85 
86     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
87         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
88         child = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS((SCLPEvent *) qdev);
89         mask |= child->get_send_mask();
90     }
91     return mask;
92 }
93 
94 static sccb_mask_t get_host_receive_mask(SCLPEventFacility *ef)
95 {
96     sccb_mask_t mask;
97     BusChild *kid;
98     SCLPEventClass *child;
99 
100     mask = 0;
101 
102     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
103         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
104         child = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS((SCLPEvent *) qdev);
105         mask |= child->get_receive_mask();
106     }
107     return mask;
108 }
109 
110 static uint16_t write_event_length_check(SCCB *sccb)
111 {
112     int slen;
113     unsigned elen = 0;
114     EventBufferHeader *event;
115     WriteEventData *wed = (WriteEventData *) sccb;
116 
117     event = (EventBufferHeader *) &wed->ebh;
118     for (slen = sccb_data_len(sccb); slen > 0; slen -= elen) {
119         elen = be16_to_cpu(event->length);
120         if (elen < sizeof(*event) || elen > slen) {
121             return SCLP_RC_EVENT_BUFFER_SYNTAX_ERROR;
122         }
123         event = (void *) event + elen;
124     }
125     if (slen) {
126         return SCLP_RC_INCONSISTENT_LENGTHS;
127     }
128     return SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
129 }
130 
131 static uint16_t handle_write_event_buf(SCLPEventFacility *ef,
132                                        EventBufferHeader *event_buf, SCCB *sccb)
133 {
134     uint16_t rc;
135     BusChild *kid;
136     SCLPEvent *event;
137     SCLPEventClass *ec;
138 
139     rc = SCLP_RC_INVALID_FUNCTION;
140 
141     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
142         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
143         event = (SCLPEvent *) qdev;
144         ec = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
145 
146         if (ec->write_event_data &&
147             ec->can_handle_event(event_buf->type)) {
148             rc = ec->write_event_data(event, event_buf);
149             break;
150         }
151     }
152     return rc;
153 }
154 
155 static uint16_t handle_sccb_write_events(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
156 {
157     uint16_t rc;
158     int slen;
159     unsigned elen = 0;
160     EventBufferHeader *event_buf;
161     WriteEventData *wed = (WriteEventData *) sccb;
162 
163     event_buf = &wed->ebh;
164     rc = SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
165 
166     /* loop over all contained event buffers */
167     for (slen = sccb_data_len(sccb); slen > 0; slen -= elen) {
168         elen = be16_to_cpu(event_buf->length);
169 
170         /* in case of a previous error mark all trailing buffers
171          * as not accepted */
172         if (rc != SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
173             event_buf->flags &= ~(SCLP_EVENT_BUFFER_ACCEPTED);
174         } else {
175             rc = handle_write_event_buf(ef, event_buf, sccb);
176         }
177         event_buf = (void *) event_buf + elen;
178     }
179     return rc;
180 }
181 
182 static void write_event_data(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
183 {
184     if (sccb->h.function_code != SCLP_FC_NORMAL_WRITE) {
185         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_FUNCTION);
186         return;
187     }
188     if (be16_to_cpu(sccb->h.length) < 8) {
189         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INSUFFICIENT_SCCB_LENGTH);
190         return;
191     }
192     /* first do a sanity check of the write events */
193     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(write_event_length_check(sccb));
194 
195     /* if no early error, then execute */
196     if (sccb->h.response_code == be16_to_cpu(SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
197         sccb->h.response_code =
198                 cpu_to_be16(handle_sccb_write_events(ef, sccb));
199     }
200 }
201 
202 static uint16_t handle_sccb_read_events(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb,
203                                         sccb_mask_t mask)
204 {
205     uint16_t rc;
206     int slen;
207     unsigned elen;
208     BusChild *kid;
209     SCLPEvent *event;
210     SCLPEventClass *ec;
211     EventBufferHeader *event_buf;
212     ReadEventData *red = (ReadEventData *) sccb;
213 
214     event_buf = &red->ebh;
215     event_buf->length = 0;
216     slen = sizeof(sccb->data);
217 
218     rc = SCLP_RC_NO_EVENT_BUFFERS_STORED;
219 
220     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &ef->sbus.qbus.children, sibling) {
221         DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
222         event = (SCLPEvent *) qdev;
223         ec = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
224 
225         if (mask & ec->get_send_mask()) {
226             if (ec->read_event_data(event, event_buf, &slen)) {
227                 elen = be16_to_cpu(event_buf->length);
228                 event_buf = (EventBufferHeader *) ((char *)event_buf + elen);
229                 rc = SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
230             }
231         }
232     }
233 
234     if (sccb->h.control_mask[2] & SCLP_VARIABLE_LENGTH_RESPONSE) {
235         /* architecture suggests to reset variable-length-response bit */
236         sccb->h.control_mask[2] &= ~SCLP_VARIABLE_LENGTH_RESPONSE;
237         /* with a new length value */
238         sccb->h.length = cpu_to_be16(SCCB_SIZE - slen);
239     }
240     return rc;
241 }
242 
243 /* copy up to src_len bytes and fill the rest of dst with zeroes */
244 static void copy_mask(uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *src, uint16_t dst_len,
245                       uint16_t src_len)
246 {
247     int i;
248 
249     for (i = 0; i < dst_len; i++) {
250         dst[i] = i < src_len ? src[i] : 0;
251     }
252 }
253 
254 static void read_event_data(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
255 {
256     sccb_mask_t sclp_active_selection_mask;
257     sccb_mask_t sclp_cp_receive_mask;
258 
259     ReadEventData *red = (ReadEventData *) sccb;
260 
261     if (be16_to_cpu(sccb->h.length) != SCCB_SIZE) {
262         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INSUFFICIENT_SCCB_LENGTH);
263         return;
264     }
265 
266     switch (sccb->h.function_code) {
267     case SCLP_UNCONDITIONAL_READ:
268         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(
269             handle_sccb_read_events(ef, sccb, ef->receive_mask));
270         break;
271     case SCLP_SELECTIVE_READ:
272         /* get active selection mask */
273         sclp_cp_receive_mask = ef->receive_mask;
274 
275         copy_mask((uint8_t *)&sclp_active_selection_mask, (uint8_t *)&red->mask,
276                   sizeof(sclp_active_selection_mask), ef->mask_length);
277         sclp_active_selection_mask = be64_to_cpu(sclp_active_selection_mask);
278         if (!sclp_cp_receive_mask ||
279             (sclp_active_selection_mask & ~sclp_cp_receive_mask)) {
280             sccb->h.response_code =
281                     cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_SELECTION_MASK);
282         } else {
283             sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(
284                 handle_sccb_read_events(ef, sccb, sclp_active_selection_mask));
285         }
286         break;
287     default:
288         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_FUNCTION);
289     }
290 }
291 
292 static void write_event_mask(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
293 {
294     WriteEventMask *we_mask = (WriteEventMask *) sccb;
295     uint16_t mask_length = be16_to_cpu(we_mask->mask_length);
296     sccb_mask_t tmp_mask;
297 
298     if (!mask_length || (mask_length > SCLP_EVENT_MASK_LEN_MAX) ||
299         ((mask_length != 4) && !ef->allow_all_mask_sizes)) {
300         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_MASK_LENGTH);
301         return;
302     }
303 
304     /*
305      * Note: We currently only support masks up to 8 byte length;
306      *       the remainder is filled up with zeroes. Older Linux
307      *       kernels use a 4 byte mask length, newer ones can use both
308      *       8 or 4 depending on what is available on the host.
309      */
310 
311     /* keep track of the guest's capability masks */
312     copy_mask((uint8_t *)&tmp_mask, WEM_CP_RECEIVE_MASK(we_mask, mask_length),
313               sizeof(tmp_mask), mask_length);
314     ef->receive_mask = be64_to_cpu(tmp_mask);
315 
316     /* return the SCLP's capability masks to the guest */
317     tmp_mask = cpu_to_be64(get_host_receive_mask(ef));
318     copy_mask(WEM_RECEIVE_MASK(we_mask, mask_length), (uint8_t *)&tmp_mask,
319               mask_length, sizeof(tmp_mask));
320     tmp_mask = cpu_to_be64(get_host_send_mask(ef));
321     copy_mask(WEM_SEND_MASK(we_mask, mask_length), (uint8_t *)&tmp_mask,
322               mask_length, sizeof(tmp_mask));
323 
324     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
325     ef->mask_length = mask_length;
326 }
327 
328 /* qemu object creation and initialization functions */
329 
330 #define TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS "s390-sclp-events-bus"
331 
332 static const TypeInfo sclp_events_bus_info = {
333     .name = TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS,
334     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
335 };
336 
337 static void command_handler(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb, uint64_t code)
338 {
339     switch (code & SCLP_CMD_CODE_MASK) {
340     case SCLP_CMD_READ_EVENT_DATA:
341         read_event_data(ef, sccb);
342         break;
343     case SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_DATA:
344         write_event_data(ef, sccb);
345         break;
346     case SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_MASK:
347         write_event_mask(ef, sccb);
348         break;
349     }
350 }
351 
352 static bool vmstate_event_facility_mask64_needed(void *opaque)
353 {
354     SCLPEventFacility *ef = opaque;
355 
356     return (ef->receive_mask & 0xFFFFFFFF) != 0;
357 }
358 
359 static bool vmstate_event_facility_mask_length_needed(void *opaque)
360 {
361     SCLPEventFacility *ef = opaque;
362 
363     return ef->allow_all_mask_sizes;
364 }
365 
366 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_event_facility_mask64 = {
367     .name = "vmstate-event-facility/mask64",
368     .version_id = 0,
369     .minimum_version_id = 0,
370     .needed = vmstate_event_facility_mask64_needed,
371     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
372         VMSTATE_UINT32(receive_mask_pieces[RECV_MASK_LOWER], SCLPEventFacility),
373         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
374      }
375 };
376 
377 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_event_facility_mask_length = {
378     .name = "vmstate-event-facility/mask_length",
379     .version_id = 0,
380     .minimum_version_id = 0,
381     .needed = vmstate_event_facility_mask_length_needed,
382     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
383         VMSTATE_UINT16(mask_length, SCLPEventFacility),
384         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
385      }
386 };
387 
388 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_event_facility = {
389     .name = "vmstate-event-facility",
390     .version_id = 0,
391     .minimum_version_id = 0,
392     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
393         VMSTATE_UINT32(receive_mask_pieces[RECV_MASK_UPPER], SCLPEventFacility),
394         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
395      },
396     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * []) {
397         &vmstate_event_facility_mask64,
398         &vmstate_event_facility_mask_length,
399         NULL
400      }
401 };
402 
403 static void sclp_event_set_allow_all_mask_sizes(Object *obj, bool value,
404                                                        Error **errp)
405 {
406     SCLPEventFacility *ef = (SCLPEventFacility *)obj;
407 
408     ef->allow_all_mask_sizes = value;
409 }
410 
411 static bool sclp_event_get_allow_all_mask_sizes(Object *obj, Error **errp)
412 {
413     SCLPEventFacility *ef = (SCLPEventFacility *)obj;
414 
415     return ef->allow_all_mask_sizes;
416 }
417 
418 static void init_event_facility(Object *obj)
419 {
420     SCLPEventFacility *event_facility = EVENT_FACILITY(obj);
421     DeviceState *sdev = DEVICE(obj);
422 
423     event_facility->mask_length = 4;
424     event_facility->allow_all_mask_sizes = true;
425     object_property_add_bool(obj, "allow_all_mask_sizes",
426                              sclp_event_get_allow_all_mask_sizes,
427                              sclp_event_set_allow_all_mask_sizes);
428 
429     /* Spawn a new bus for SCLP events */
430     qbus_create_inplace(&event_facility->sbus, sizeof(event_facility->sbus),
431                         TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS, sdev, NULL);
432 
433     object_initialize_child(obj, TYPE_SCLP_QUIESCE,
434                             &event_facility->quiesce,
435                             TYPE_SCLP_QUIESCE);
436 
437     object_initialize_child(obj, TYPE_SCLP_CPU_HOTPLUG,
438                             &event_facility->cpu_hotplug,
439                             TYPE_SCLP_CPU_HOTPLUG);
440 }
441 
442 static void realize_event_facility(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
443 {
444     SCLPEventFacility *event_facility = EVENT_FACILITY(dev);
445     Error *local_err = NULL;
446 
447     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&event_facility->quiesce),
448                  BUS(&event_facility->sbus), &local_err);
449     if (local_err) {
450         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
451         return;
452     }
453     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&event_facility->cpu_hotplug),
454                  BUS(&event_facility->sbus), &local_err);
455     if (local_err) {
456         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
457         qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(&event_facility->quiesce));
458         return;
459     }
460 }
461 
462 static void reset_event_facility(DeviceState *dev)
463 {
464     SCLPEventFacility *sdev = EVENT_FACILITY(dev);
465 
466     sdev->receive_mask = 0;
467 }
468 
469 static void init_event_facility_class(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
470 {
471     SysBusDeviceClass *sbdc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
472     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(sbdc);
473     SCLPEventFacilityClass *k = EVENT_FACILITY_CLASS(dc);
474 
475     dc->realize = realize_event_facility;
476     dc->reset = reset_event_facility;
477     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_event_facility;
478     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
479     k->command_handler = command_handler;
480     k->event_pending = event_pending;
481 }
482 
483 static const TypeInfo sclp_event_facility_info = {
484     .name          = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT_FACILITY,
485     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
486     .instance_init = init_event_facility,
487     .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPEventFacility),
488     .class_init    = init_event_facility_class,
489     .class_size    = sizeof(SCLPEventFacilityClass),
490 };
491 
492 static void event_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
493 {
494     SCLPEvent *event = SCLP_EVENT(qdev);
495     SCLPEventClass *child = SCLP_EVENT_GET_CLASS(event);
496 
497     if (child->init) {
498         int rc = child->init(event);
499         if (rc < 0) {
500             error_setg(errp, "SCLP event initialization failed.");
501             return;
502         }
503     }
504 }
505 
506 static void event_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
507 {
508     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
509 
510     dc->bus_type = TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS;
511     dc->realize = event_realize;
512 }
513 
514 static const TypeInfo sclp_event_type_info = {
515     .name = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT,
516     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
517     .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPEvent),
518     .class_init = event_class_init,
519     .class_size = sizeof(SCLPEventClass),
520     .abstract = true,
521 };
522 
523 static void register_types(void)
524 {
525     type_register_static(&sclp_events_bus_info);
526     type_register_static(&sclp_event_facility_info);
527     type_register_static(&sclp_event_type_info);
528 }
529 
530 type_init(register_types)
531 
532 BusState *sclp_get_event_facility_bus(void)
533 {
534     Object *busobj;
535     SCLPEventsBus *sbus;
536 
537     busobj = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS, NULL);
538     sbus = OBJECT_CHECK(SCLPEventsBus, busobj, TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS);
539     if (!sbus) {
540         return NULL;
541     }
542 
543     return &sbus->qbus;
544 }
545