xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/rx/rx-gdbsim.c (revision ab0c7fb2)
1 /*
2  * RX QEMU GDB simulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 Yoshinori Sato
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
21 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
22 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
23 #include "qemu/units.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "hw/loader.h"
26 #include "hw/rx/rx62n.h"
27 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
28 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
29 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
30 #include "hw/boards.h"
31 #include "qom/object.h"
32 
33 /* Same address of GDB integrated simulator */
34 #define SDRAM_BASE  EXT_CS_BASE
35 
36 struct RxGdbSimMachineClass {
37     /*< private >*/
38     MachineClass parent_class;
39     /*< public >*/
40     const char *mcu_name;
41     uint32_t xtal_freq_hz;
42 };
43 typedef struct RxGdbSimMachineClass RxGdbSimMachineClass;
44 
45 struct RxGdbSimMachineState {
46     /*< private >*/
47     MachineState parent_obj;
48     /*< public >*/
49     RX62NState mcu;
50 };
51 typedef struct RxGdbSimMachineState RxGdbSimMachineState;
52 
53 #define TYPE_RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("rx62n-common")
54 
55 DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(RxGdbSimMachineState, RxGdbSimMachineClass,
56                      RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE, TYPE_RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE)
57 
58 
59 static void rx_load_image(RXCPU *cpu, const char *filename,
60                           uint32_t start, uint32_t size)
61 {
62     static uint32_t extable[32];
63     long kernel_size;
64     int i;
65 
66     kernel_size = load_image_targphys(filename, start, size);
67     if (kernel_size < 0) {
68         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", filename);
69         exit(1);
70     }
71     cpu->env.pc = start;
72 
73     /* setup exception trap trampoline */
74     /* linux kernel only works little-endian mode */
75     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(extable); i++) {
76         extable[i] = cpu_to_le32(0x10 + i * 4);
77     }
78     rom_add_blob_fixed("extable", extable, sizeof(extable), VECTOR_TABLE_BASE);
79 }
80 
81 static void rx_gdbsim_init(MachineState *machine)
82 {
83     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
84     RxGdbSimMachineState *s = RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE(machine);
85     RxGdbSimMachineClass *rxc = RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
86     MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
87     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
88     const char *dtb_filename = machine->dtb;
89     uint8_t rng_seed[32];
90 
91     if (machine->ram_size < mc->default_ram_size) {
92         char *sz = size_to_str(mc->default_ram_size);
93         error_report("Invalid RAM size, should be more than %s", sz);
94         g_free(sz);
95         exit(1);
96     }
97 
98     /* Allocate memory space */
99     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, SDRAM_BASE, machine->ram);
100 
101     /* Initialize MCU */
102     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "mcu", &s->mcu, rxc->mcu_name);
103     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->mcu), "main-bus", OBJECT(sysmem),
104                              &error_abort);
105     object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->mcu), "xtal-frequency-hz",
106                              rxc->xtal_freq_hz, &error_abort);
107     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->mcu), "load-kernel",
108                              kernel_filename != NULL, &error_abort);
109 
110     if (!kernel_filename) {
111         if (machine->firmware) {
112             rom_add_file_fixed(machine->firmware, RX62N_CFLASH_BASE, 0);
113         } else if (!qtest_enabled()) {
114             error_report("No bios or kernel specified");
115             exit(1);
116         }
117     }
118 
119     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->mcu), NULL, &error_abort);
120 
121     /* Load kernel and dtb */
122     if (kernel_filename) {
123         ram_addr_t kernel_offset;
124 
125         /*
126          * The kernel image is loaded into
127          * the latter half of the SDRAM space.
128          */
129         kernel_offset = machine->ram_size / 2;
130         rx_load_image(RX_CPU(first_cpu), kernel_filename,
131                       SDRAM_BASE + kernel_offset, kernel_offset);
132         if (dtb_filename) {
133             ram_addr_t dtb_offset;
134             int dtb_size;
135             g_autofree void *dtb = load_device_tree(dtb_filename, &dtb_size);
136 
137             if (dtb == NULL) {
138                 error_report("Couldn't open dtb file %s", dtb_filename);
139                 exit(1);
140             }
141             if (machine->kernel_cmdline &&
142                 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(dtb, "/chosen", "bootargs",
143                                         machine->kernel_cmdline) < 0) {
144                 error_report("Couldn't set /chosen/bootargs");
145                 exit(1);
146             }
147             qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
148             qemu_fdt_setprop(dtb, "/chosen", "rng-seed", rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
149             /* DTB is located at the end of SDRAM space. */
150             dtb_offset = ROUND_DOWN(machine->ram_size - dtb_size, 16);
151             rom_add_blob_fixed("dtb", dtb, dtb_size,
152                                SDRAM_BASE + dtb_offset);
153             qemu_register_reset_nosnapshotload(qemu_fdt_randomize_seeds,
154                                 rom_ptr(SDRAM_BASE + dtb_offset, dtb_size));
155             /* Set dtb address to R1 */
156             RX_CPU(first_cpu)->env.regs[1] = SDRAM_BASE + dtb_offset;
157         }
158     }
159 }
160 
161 static void rx_gdbsim_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
162 {
163     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
164 
165     mc->init = rx_gdbsim_init;
166     mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_RX62N_CPU;
167     mc->default_ram_size = 16 * MiB;
168     mc->default_ram_id = "ext-sdram";
169 }
170 
171 static void rx62n7_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
172 {
173     RxGdbSimMachineClass *rxc = RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
174     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
175 
176     rxc->mcu_name = TYPE_R5F562N7_MCU;
177     rxc->xtal_freq_hz = 12 * 1000 * 1000;
178     mc->desc = "gdb simulator (R5F562N7 MCU and external RAM)";
179 };
180 
181 static void rx62n8_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
182 {
183     RxGdbSimMachineClass *rxc = RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
184     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
185 
186     rxc->mcu_name = TYPE_R5F562N8_MCU;
187     rxc->xtal_freq_hz = 12 * 1000 * 1000;
188     mc->desc = "gdb simulator (R5F562N8 MCU and external RAM)";
189 };
190 
191 static const TypeInfo rx_gdbsim_types[] = {
192     {
193         .name           = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("gdbsim-r5f562n7"),
194         .parent         = TYPE_RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE,
195         .class_init     = rx62n7_class_init,
196     }, {
197         .name           = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("gdbsim-r5f562n8"),
198         .parent         = TYPE_RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE,
199         .class_init     = rx62n8_class_init,
200     }, {
201         .name           = TYPE_RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE,
202         .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
203         .instance_size  = sizeof(RxGdbSimMachineState),
204         .class_size     = sizeof(RxGdbSimMachineClass),
205         .class_init     = rx_gdbsim_class_init,
206         .abstract       = true,
207      }
208 };
209 
210 DEFINE_TYPES(rx_gdbsim_types)
211