xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/rx/rx-gdbsim.c (revision 93e0932b)
1 /*
2  * RX QEMU GDB simulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 Yoshinori Sato
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
21 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
22 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "hw/loader.h"
25 #include "hw/rx/rx62n.h"
26 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
27 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
28 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
29 #include "hw/boards.h"
30 #include "qom/object.h"
31 
32 /* Same address of GDB integrated simulator */
33 #define SDRAM_BASE  EXT_CS_BASE
34 
35 struct RxGdbSimMachineClass {
36     /*< private >*/
37     MachineClass parent_class;
38     /*< public >*/
39     const char *mcu_name;
40     uint32_t xtal_freq_hz;
41 };
42 typedef struct RxGdbSimMachineClass RxGdbSimMachineClass;
43 
44 struct RxGdbSimMachineState {
45     /*< private >*/
46     MachineState parent_obj;
47     /*< public >*/
48     RX62NState mcu;
49 };
50 typedef struct RxGdbSimMachineState RxGdbSimMachineState;
51 
52 #define TYPE_RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("rx62n-common")
53 
54 DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(RxGdbSimMachineState, RxGdbSimMachineClass,
55                      RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE, TYPE_RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE)
56 
57 
58 static void rx_load_image(RXCPU *cpu, const char *filename,
59                           uint32_t start, uint32_t size)
60 {
61     static uint32_t extable[32];
62     long kernel_size;
63     int i;
64 
65     kernel_size = load_image_targphys(filename, start, size);
66     if (kernel_size < 0) {
67         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", filename);
68         exit(1);
69     }
70     cpu->env.pc = start;
71 
72     /* setup exception trap trampoline */
73     /* linux kernel only works little-endian mode */
74     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(extable); i++) {
75         extable[i] = cpu_to_le32(0x10 + i * 4);
76     }
77     rom_add_blob_fixed("extable", extable, sizeof(extable), VECTOR_TABLE_BASE);
78 }
79 
80 static void rx_gdbsim_init(MachineState *machine)
81 {
82     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
83     RxGdbSimMachineState *s = RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE(machine);
84     RxGdbSimMachineClass *rxc = RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
85     MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
86     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
87     const char *dtb_filename = machine->dtb;
88     uint8_t rng_seed[32];
89 
90     if (machine->ram_size < mc->default_ram_size) {
91         char *sz = size_to_str(mc->default_ram_size);
92         error_report("Invalid RAM size, should be more than %s", sz);
93         g_free(sz);
94         exit(1);
95     }
96 
97     /* Allocate memory space */
98     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, SDRAM_BASE, machine->ram);
99 
100     /* Initialize MCU */
101     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "mcu", &s->mcu, rxc->mcu_name);
102     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->mcu), "main-bus", OBJECT(sysmem),
103                              &error_abort);
104     object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->mcu), "xtal-frequency-hz",
105                              rxc->xtal_freq_hz, &error_abort);
106     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->mcu), "load-kernel",
107                              kernel_filename != NULL, &error_abort);
108 
109     if (!kernel_filename) {
110         if (machine->firmware) {
111             rom_add_file_fixed(machine->firmware, RX62N_CFLASH_BASE, 0);
112         } else if (!qtest_enabled()) {
113             error_report("No bios or kernel specified");
114             exit(1);
115         }
116     }
117 
118     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->mcu), NULL, &error_abort);
119 
120     /* Load kernel and dtb */
121     if (kernel_filename) {
122         ram_addr_t kernel_offset;
123 
124         /*
125          * The kernel image is loaded into
126          * the latter half of the SDRAM space.
127          */
128         kernel_offset = machine->ram_size / 2;
129         rx_load_image(RX_CPU(first_cpu), kernel_filename,
130                       SDRAM_BASE + kernel_offset, kernel_offset);
131         if (dtb_filename) {
132             ram_addr_t dtb_offset;
133             int dtb_size;
134             g_autofree void *dtb = load_device_tree(dtb_filename, &dtb_size);
135 
136             if (dtb == NULL) {
137                 error_report("Couldn't open dtb file %s", dtb_filename);
138                 exit(1);
139             }
140             if (machine->kernel_cmdline &&
141                 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(dtb, "/chosen", "bootargs",
142                                         machine->kernel_cmdline) < 0) {
143                 error_report("Couldn't set /chosen/bootargs");
144                 exit(1);
145             }
146             qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
147             qemu_fdt_setprop(dtb, "/chosen", "rng-seed", rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
148             /* DTB is located at the end of SDRAM space. */
149             dtb_offset = ROUND_DOWN(machine->ram_size - dtb_size, 16);
150             rom_add_blob_fixed("dtb", dtb, dtb_size,
151                                SDRAM_BASE + dtb_offset);
152             qemu_register_reset_nosnapshotload(qemu_fdt_randomize_seeds,
153                                 rom_ptr(SDRAM_BASE + dtb_offset, dtb_size));
154             /* Set dtb address to R1 */
155             RX_CPU(first_cpu)->env.regs[1] = SDRAM_BASE + dtb_offset;
156         }
157     }
158 }
159 
160 static void rx_gdbsim_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
161 {
162     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
163 
164     mc->init = rx_gdbsim_init;
165     mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_RX62N_CPU;
166     mc->default_ram_size = 16 * MiB;
167     mc->default_ram_id = "ext-sdram";
168 }
169 
170 static void rx62n7_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
171 {
172     RxGdbSimMachineClass *rxc = RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
173     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
174 
175     rxc->mcu_name = TYPE_R5F562N7_MCU;
176     rxc->xtal_freq_hz = 12 * 1000 * 1000;
177     mc->desc = "gdb simulator (R5F562N7 MCU and external RAM)";
178 };
179 
180 static void rx62n8_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
181 {
182     RxGdbSimMachineClass *rxc = RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
183     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
184 
185     rxc->mcu_name = TYPE_R5F562N8_MCU;
186     rxc->xtal_freq_hz = 12 * 1000 * 1000;
187     mc->desc = "gdb simulator (R5F562N8 MCU and external RAM)";
188 };
189 
190 static const TypeInfo rx_gdbsim_types[] = {
191     {
192         .name           = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("gdbsim-r5f562n7"),
193         .parent         = TYPE_RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE,
194         .class_init     = rx62n7_class_init,
195     }, {
196         .name           = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("gdbsim-r5f562n8"),
197         .parent         = TYPE_RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE,
198         .class_init     = rx62n8_class_init,
199     }, {
200         .name           = TYPE_RX_GDBSIM_MACHINE,
201         .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
202         .instance_size  = sizeof(RxGdbSimMachineState),
203         .class_size     = sizeof(RxGdbSimMachineClass),
204         .class_init     = rx_gdbsim_class_init,
205         .abstract       = true,
206      }
207 };
208 
209 DEFINE_TYPES(rx_gdbsim_types)
210