xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/rtc/goldfish_rtc.c (revision ccb23709)
1 /*
2  * Goldfish virtual platform RTC
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
5  *
6  * For more details on Google Goldfish virtual platform refer:
7  * https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/qemu/+/refs/heads/emu-2.0-release/docs/GOLDFISH-VIRTUAL-HARDWARE.TXT
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
11  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
16  * more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
19  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 
22 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
23 #include "qemu-common.h"
24 #include "hw/rtc/goldfish_rtc.h"
25 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
26 #include "hw/irq.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
29 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
30 #include "qemu/timer.h"
31 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
32 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
33 #include "qemu/log.h"
34 
35 #include "trace.h"
36 
37 #define RTC_TIME_LOW            0x00
38 #define RTC_TIME_HIGH           0x04
39 #define RTC_ALARM_LOW           0x08
40 #define RTC_ALARM_HIGH          0x0c
41 #define RTC_IRQ_ENABLED         0x10
42 #define RTC_CLEAR_ALARM         0x14
43 #define RTC_ALARM_STATUS        0x18
44 #define RTC_CLEAR_INTERRUPT     0x1c
45 
46 static void goldfish_rtc_update(GoldfishRTCState *s)
47 {
48     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, (s->irq_pending & s->irq_enabled) ? 1 : 0);
49 }
50 
51 static void goldfish_rtc_interrupt(void *opaque)
52 {
53     GoldfishRTCState *s = (GoldfishRTCState *)opaque;
54 
55     s->alarm_running = 0;
56     s->irq_pending = 1;
57     goldfish_rtc_update(s);
58 }
59 
60 static uint64_t goldfish_rtc_get_count(GoldfishRTCState *s)
61 {
62     return s->tick_offset + (uint64_t)qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock);
63 }
64 
65 static void goldfish_rtc_clear_alarm(GoldfishRTCState *s)
66 {
67     timer_del(s->timer);
68     s->alarm_running = 0;
69 }
70 
71 static void goldfish_rtc_set_alarm(GoldfishRTCState *s)
72 {
73     uint64_t ticks = goldfish_rtc_get_count(s);
74     uint64_t event = s->alarm_next;
75 
76     if (event <= ticks) {
77         goldfish_rtc_clear_alarm(s);
78         goldfish_rtc_interrupt(s);
79     } else {
80         /*
81          * We should be setting timer expiry to:
82          *     qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock) + (event - ticks)
83          * but this is equivalent to:
84          *     event - s->tick_offset
85          */
86         timer_mod(s->timer, event - s->tick_offset);
87         s->alarm_running = 1;
88     }
89 }
90 
91 static uint64_t goldfish_rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
92                                   unsigned size)
93 {
94     GoldfishRTCState *s = opaque;
95     uint64_t r = 0;
96 
97     switch (offset) {
98     case RTC_TIME_LOW:
99         r = goldfish_rtc_get_count(s) & 0xffffffff;
100         break;
101     case RTC_TIME_HIGH:
102         r = goldfish_rtc_get_count(s) >> 32;
103         break;
104     case RTC_ALARM_LOW:
105         r = s->alarm_next & 0xffffffff;
106         break;
107     case RTC_ALARM_HIGH:
108         r = s->alarm_next >> 32;
109         break;
110     case RTC_IRQ_ENABLED:
111         r = s->irq_enabled;
112         break;
113     case RTC_ALARM_STATUS:
114         r = s->alarm_running;
115         break;
116     default:
117         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
118                   "%s: offset 0x%x is UNIMP.\n", __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
119         break;
120     }
121 
122     trace_goldfish_rtc_read(offset, r);
123 
124     return r;
125 }
126 
127 static void goldfish_rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
128                                uint64_t value, unsigned size)
129 {
130     GoldfishRTCState *s = opaque;
131     uint64_t current_tick, new_tick;
132 
133     switch (offset) {
134     case RTC_TIME_LOW:
135         current_tick = goldfish_rtc_get_count(s);
136         new_tick = deposit64(current_tick, 0, 32, value);
137         s->tick_offset += new_tick - current_tick;
138         break;
139     case RTC_TIME_HIGH:
140         current_tick = goldfish_rtc_get_count(s);
141         new_tick = deposit64(current_tick, 32, 32, value);
142         s->tick_offset += new_tick - current_tick;
143         break;
144     case RTC_ALARM_LOW:
145         s->alarm_next = deposit64(s->alarm_next, 0, 32, value);
146         goldfish_rtc_set_alarm(s);
147         break;
148     case RTC_ALARM_HIGH:
149         s->alarm_next = deposit64(s->alarm_next, 32, 32, value);
150         break;
151     case RTC_IRQ_ENABLED:
152         s->irq_enabled = (uint32_t)(value & 0x1);
153         goldfish_rtc_update(s);
154         break;
155     case RTC_CLEAR_ALARM:
156         goldfish_rtc_clear_alarm(s);
157         break;
158     case RTC_CLEAR_INTERRUPT:
159         s->irq_pending = 0;
160         goldfish_rtc_update(s);
161         break;
162     default:
163         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
164                   "%s: offset 0x%x is UNIMP.\n", __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
165         break;
166     }
167 
168     trace_goldfish_rtc_write(offset, value);
169 }
170 
171 static int goldfish_rtc_pre_save(void *opaque)
172 {
173     uint64_t delta;
174     GoldfishRTCState *s = opaque;
175 
176     /*
177      * We want to migrate this offset, which sounds straightforward.
178      * Unfortunately, we cannot directly pass tick_offset because
179      * rtc_clock on destination Host might not be same source Host.
180      *
181      * To tackle, this we pass tick_offset relative to vm_clock from
182      * source Host and make it relative to rtc_clock at destination Host.
183      */
184     delta = qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock) -
185             qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
186     s->tick_offset_vmstate = s->tick_offset + delta;
187 
188     return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static int goldfish_rtc_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
192 {
193     uint64_t delta;
194     GoldfishRTCState *s = opaque;
195 
196     /*
197      * We extract tick_offset from tick_offset_vmstate by doing
198      * reverse math compared to pre_save() function.
199      */
200     delta = qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock) -
201             qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
202     s->tick_offset = s->tick_offset_vmstate - delta;
203 
204     return 0;
205 }
206 
207 static const MemoryRegionOps goldfish_rtc_ops = {
208     .read = goldfish_rtc_read,
209     .write = goldfish_rtc_write,
210     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
211     .valid = {
212         .min_access_size = 4,
213         .max_access_size = 4
214     }
215 };
216 
217 static const VMStateDescription goldfish_rtc_vmstate = {
218     .name = TYPE_GOLDFISH_RTC,
219     .version_id = 1,
220     .pre_save = goldfish_rtc_pre_save,
221     .post_load = goldfish_rtc_post_load,
222     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
223         VMSTATE_UINT64(tick_offset_vmstate, GoldfishRTCState),
224         VMSTATE_UINT64(alarm_next, GoldfishRTCState),
225         VMSTATE_UINT32(alarm_running, GoldfishRTCState),
226         VMSTATE_UINT32(irq_pending, GoldfishRTCState),
227         VMSTATE_UINT32(irq_enabled, GoldfishRTCState),
228         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
229     }
230 };
231 
232 static void goldfish_rtc_reset(DeviceState *dev)
233 {
234     GoldfishRTCState *s = GOLDFISH_RTC(dev);
235     struct tm tm;
236 
237     timer_del(s->timer);
238 
239     qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
240     s->tick_offset = mktimegm(&tm);
241     s->tick_offset *= NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND;
242     s->tick_offset -= qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock);
243     s->tick_offset_vmstate = 0;
244     s->alarm_next = 0;
245     s->alarm_running = 0;
246     s->irq_pending = 0;
247     s->irq_enabled = 0;
248 }
249 
250 static void goldfish_rtc_realize(DeviceState *d, Error **errp)
251 {
252     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(d);
253     GoldfishRTCState *s = GOLDFISH_RTC(d);
254 
255     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &goldfish_rtc_ops, s,
256                           "goldfish_rtc", 0x24);
257     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
258 
259     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
260 
261     s->timer = timer_new_ns(rtc_clock, goldfish_rtc_interrupt, s);
262 }
263 
264 static void goldfish_rtc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
265 {
266     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
267 
268     dc->realize = goldfish_rtc_realize;
269     dc->reset = goldfish_rtc_reset;
270     dc->vmsd = &goldfish_rtc_vmstate;
271 }
272 
273 static const TypeInfo goldfish_rtc_info = {
274     .name          = TYPE_GOLDFISH_RTC,
275     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
276     .instance_size = sizeof(GoldfishRTCState),
277     .class_init    = goldfish_rtc_class_init,
278 };
279 
280 static void goldfish_rtc_register_types(void)
281 {
282     type_register_static(&goldfish_rtc_info);
283 }
284 
285 type_init(goldfish_rtc_register_types)
286