xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c (revision a158c63b)
1 /*
2  * Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
3  *
4  * RISC-V virt ACPI generation
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
8  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
9  * Copyright (c) 2015 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.
10  * Copyright (C) 2021-2023 Ventana Micro Systems Inc
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16 
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
28 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
29 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
30 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
31 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
32 #include "hw/intc/riscv_aclint.h"
33 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg_acpi.h"
34 #include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
35 #include "hw/riscv/virt.h"
36 #include "hw/riscv/numa.h"
37 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-acpi.h"
38 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
39 #include "qapi/error.h"
40 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
41 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
42 
43 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
44 #define ACPI_BUILD_INTC_ID(socket, index) ((socket << 24) | (index))
45 
46 typedef struct AcpiBuildState {
47     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching) */
48     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
49     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
50     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
51     /* Is table patched? */
52     bool patched;
53 } AcpiBuildState;
54 
55 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
56 {
57     /*
58      * Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
59      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
60      */
61     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
62 }
63 
64 static void riscv_acpi_madt_add_rintc(uint32_t uid,
65                                       const CPUArchIdList *arch_ids,
66                                       GArray *entry,
67                                       RISCVVirtState *s)
68 {
69     uint8_t  guest_index_bits = imsic_num_bits(s->aia_guests + 1);
70     uint64_t hart_id = arch_ids->cpus[uid].arch_id;
71     uint32_t imsic_size, local_cpu_id, socket_id;
72     uint64_t imsic_socket_addr, imsic_addr;
73     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
74 
75     socket_id = arch_ids->cpus[uid].props.node_id;
76     local_cpu_id = (arch_ids->cpus[uid].arch_id -
77                     riscv_socket_first_hartid(ms, socket_id)) %
78                     riscv_socket_hart_count(ms, socket_id);
79     imsic_socket_addr = s->memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_S].base +
80                         (socket_id * VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE);
81     imsic_size = IMSIC_HART_SIZE(guest_index_bits);
82     imsic_addr = imsic_socket_addr + local_cpu_id * imsic_size;
83     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0x18, 1);       /* Type     */
84     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 36, 1);         /* Length   */
85     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 1, 1);          /* Version  */
86     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0, 1);          /* Reserved */
87     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0x1, 4);        /* Flags    */
88     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, hart_id, 8);    /* Hart ID  */
89     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, uid, 4);        /* ACPI Processor UID */
90     /* External Interrupt Controller ID */
91     if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC) {
92         build_append_int_noprefix(entry,
93                                   ACPI_BUILD_INTC_ID(
94                                       arch_ids->cpus[uid].props.node_id,
95                                       local_cpu_id),
96                                   4);
97     } else if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_NONE) {
98         build_append_int_noprefix(entry,
99                                   ACPI_BUILD_INTC_ID(
100                                       arch_ids->cpus[uid].props.node_id,
101                                       2 * local_cpu_id + 1),
102                                   4);
103     } else {
104         build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0, 4);
105     }
106 
107     if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC_IMSIC) {
108         /* IMSIC Base address */
109         build_append_int_noprefix(entry, imsic_addr, 8);
110         /* IMSIC Size */
111         build_append_int_noprefix(entry, imsic_size, 4);
112     } else {
113         build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0, 8);
114         build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0, 4);
115     }
116 }
117 
118 static void acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(Aml *scope, RISCVVirtState *s)
119 {
120     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(s);
121     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
122     const CPUArchIdList *arch_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
123 
124     for (int i = 0; i < arch_ids->len; i++) {
125             Aml *dev;
126             GArray *madt_buf = g_array_new(0, 1, 1);
127 
128             dev = aml_device("C%.03X", i);
129             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0007")));
130             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID",
131                        aml_int(arch_ids->cpus[i].arch_id)));
132 
133             /* build _MAT object */
134             riscv_acpi_madt_add_rintc(i, arch_ids, madt_buf, s);
135             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_MAT",
136                                           aml_buffer(madt_buf->len,
137                                           (uint8_t *)madt_buf->data)));
138             g_array_free(madt_buf, true);
139 
140             aml_append(scope, dev);
141     }
142 }
143 
144 static void
145 acpi_dsdt_add_uart(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap,
146                     uint32_t uart_irq)
147 {
148     Aml *dev = aml_device("COM0");
149     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0501")));
150     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
151 
152     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
153     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(uart_memmap->base,
154                                          uart_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
155     aml_append(crs,
156                 aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
157                                AML_EXCLUSIVE, &uart_irq, 1));
158     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
159 
160     Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
161     aml_append(pkg, aml_string("clock-frequency"));
162     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(3686400));
163 
164     Aml *UUID = aml_touuid("DAFFD814-6EBA-4D8C-8A91-BC9BBF4AA301");
165 
166     Aml *pkg1 = aml_package(1);
167     aml_append(pkg1, pkg);
168 
169     Aml *package = aml_package(2);
170     aml_append(package, UUID);
171     aml_append(package, pkg1);
172 
173     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_DSD", package));
174     aml_append(scope, dev);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Serial Port Console Redirection Table (SPCR)
179  * Rev: 1.07
180  */
181 
182 static void
183 spcr_setup(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, RISCVVirtState *s)
184 {
185     AcpiSpcrData serial = {
186         .interface_type = 0,       /* 16550 compatible */
187         .base_addr.id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
188         .base_addr.width = 32,
189         .base_addr.offset = 0,
190         .base_addr.size = 1,
191         .base_addr.addr = s->memmap[VIRT_UART0].base,
192         .interrupt_type = (1 << 4),/* Bit[4] RISC-V PLIC/APLIC */
193         .pc_interrupt = 0,
194         .interrupt = UART0_IRQ,
195         .baud_rate = 7,            /* 15200 */
196         .parity = 0,
197         .stop_bits = 1,
198         .flow_control = 0,
199         .terminal_type = 3,        /* ANSI */
200         .language = 0,             /* Language */
201         .pci_device_id = 0xffff,   /* not a PCI device*/
202         .pci_vendor_id = 0xffff,   /* not a PCI device*/
203         .pci_bus = 0,
204         .pci_device = 0,
205         .pci_function = 0,
206         .pci_flags = 0,
207         .pci_segment = 0,
208     };
209 
210     build_spcr(table_data, linker, &serial, 2, s->oem_id, s->oem_table_id);
211 }
212 
213 /* RHCT Node[N] starts at offset 56 */
214 #define RHCT_NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET 56
215 
216 /*
217  * ACPI spec, Revision 6.5+
218  * 5.2.36 RISC-V Hart Capabilities Table (RHCT)
219  * REF: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-acpi/issues/16
220  *      https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nP3nFiH4jkPMp6COOxP6123DCZKR-tia/view
221  *      https://drive.google.com/file/d/1sKbOa8m1UZw1JkquZYe3F1zQBN1xXsaf/view
222  */
223 static void build_rhct(GArray *table_data,
224                        BIOSLinker *linker,
225                        RISCVVirtState *s)
226 {
227     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(s);
228     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
229     const CPUArchIdList *arch_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
230     size_t len, aligned_len;
231     uint32_t isa_offset, num_rhct_nodes, cmo_offset = 0;
232     RISCVCPU *cpu = &s->soc[0].harts[0];
233     uint32_t mmu_offset = 0;
234     uint8_t satp_mode_max;
235     g_autofree char *isa = NULL;
236 
237     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "RHCT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = s->oem_id,
238                         .oem_table_id = s->oem_table_id };
239 
240     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
241 
242     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x0, 4);   /* Reserved */
243 
244     /* Time Base Frequency */
245     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
246                               RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, 8);
247 
248     /* ISA + N hart info */
249     num_rhct_nodes = 1 + ms->smp.cpus;
250     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicbom || cpu->cfg.ext_zicboz) {
251         num_rhct_nodes++;
252     }
253 
254     if (cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported != 0) {
255         num_rhct_nodes++;
256     }
257 
258     /* Number of RHCT nodes*/
259     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, num_rhct_nodes, 4);
260 
261     /* Offset to the RHCT node array */
262     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, RHCT_NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET, 4);
263 
264     /* ISA String Node */
265     isa_offset = table_data->len - table.table_offset;
266     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);   /* Type 0 */
267 
268     isa = riscv_isa_string(cpu);
269     len = 8 + strlen(isa) + 1;
270     aligned_len = (len % 2) ? (len + 1) : len;
271 
272     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, aligned_len, 2);   /* Length */
273     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1, 2);           /* Revision */
274 
275     /* ISA string length including NUL */
276     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, strlen(isa) + 1, 2);
277     g_array_append_vals(table_data, isa, strlen(isa) + 1);   /* ISA string */
278 
279     if (aligned_len != len) {
280         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x0, 1);   /* Optional Padding */
281     }
282 
283     /* CMO node */
284     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicbom || cpu->cfg.ext_zicboz) {
285         cmo_offset = table_data->len - table.table_offset;
286         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 2);    /* Type */
287         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 10, 2);   /* Length */
288         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1, 2);  /* Revision */
289         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);    /* Reserved */
290 
291         /* CBOM block size */
292         if (cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize) {
293             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
294                                       __builtin_ctz(cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize),
295                                       1);
296         } else {
297             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
298         }
299 
300         /* CBOP block size */
301         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
302 
303         /* CBOZ block size */
304         if (cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize) {
305             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
306                                       __builtin_ctz(cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize),
307                                       1);
308         } else {
309             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
310         }
311     }
312 
313     /* MMU node structure */
314     if (cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported != 0) {
315         satp_mode_max = satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map);
316         mmu_offset = table_data->len - table.table_offset;
317         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 2);    /* Type */
318         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 8, 2);    /* Length */
319         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1, 2);  /* Revision */
320         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);    /* Reserved */
321         /* MMU Type */
322         if (satp_mode_max == VM_1_10_SV57) {
323             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 1);    /* Sv57 */
324         } else if (satp_mode_max == VM_1_10_SV48) {
325             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1);    /* Sv48 */
326         } else if (satp_mode_max == VM_1_10_SV39) {
327             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);    /* Sv39 */
328         } else {
329             assert(1);
330         }
331     }
332 
333     /* Hart Info Node */
334     for (int i = 0; i < arch_ids->len; i++) {
335         len = 16;
336         int num_offsets = 1;
337         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xFFFF, 2);  /* Type */
338 
339         /* Length */
340         if (cmo_offset) {
341             len += 4;
342             num_offsets++;
343         }
344 
345         if (mmu_offset) {
346             len += 4;
347             num_offsets++;
348         }
349 
350         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, len, 2);
351         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1, 2); /* Revision */
352         /* Number of offsets */
353         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, num_offsets, 2);
354         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 4);   /* ACPI Processor UID */
355         /* Offsets */
356         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, isa_offset, 4);
357         if (cmo_offset) {
358             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, cmo_offset, 4);
359         }
360 
361         if (mmu_offset) {
362             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, mmu_offset, 4);
363         }
364     }
365 
366     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
367 }
368 
369 /* FADT */
370 static void build_fadt_rev6(GArray *table_data,
371                             BIOSLinker *linker,
372                             RISCVVirtState *s,
373                             unsigned dsdt_tbl_offset)
374 {
375     AcpiFadtData fadt = {
376         .rev = 6,
377         .minor_ver = 5,
378         .flags = 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI,
379         .xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt_tbl_offset,
380     };
381 
382     build_fadt(table_data, linker, &fadt, s->oem_id, s->oem_table_id);
383 }
384 
385 /* DSDT */
386 static void build_dsdt(GArray *table_data,
387                        BIOSLinker *linker,
388                        RISCVVirtState *s)
389 {
390     Aml *scope, *dsdt;
391     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
392     uint8_t socket_count;
393     const MemMapEntry *memmap = s->memmap;
394     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 2, .oem_id = s->oem_id,
395                         .oem_table_id = s->oem_table_id };
396 
397 
398     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
399     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
400 
401     /*
402      * When booting the VM with UEFI, UEFI takes ownership of the RTC hardware.
403      * While UEFI can use libfdt to disable the RTC device node in the DTB that
404      * it passes to the OS, it cannot modify AML. Therefore, we won't generate
405      * the RTC ACPI device at all when using UEFI.
406      */
407     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
408     acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(scope, s);
409 
410     fw_cfg_acpi_dsdt_add(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG]);
411 
412     socket_count = riscv_socket_count(ms);
413 
414     acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART0], UART0_IRQ);
415 
416     if (socket_count == 1) {
417         virtio_acpi_dsdt_add(scope, memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base,
418                              memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
419                              VIRTIO_IRQ, 0, VIRTIO_COUNT);
420         acpi_dsdt_add_gpex_host(scope, PCIE_IRQ);
421     } else if (socket_count == 2) {
422         virtio_acpi_dsdt_add(scope, memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base,
423                              memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
424                              VIRTIO_IRQ + VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES, 0,
425                              VIRTIO_COUNT);
426         acpi_dsdt_add_gpex_host(scope, PCIE_IRQ + VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
427     } else {
428         virtio_acpi_dsdt_add(scope, memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base,
429                              memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
430                              VIRTIO_IRQ + VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES, 0,
431                              VIRTIO_COUNT);
432         acpi_dsdt_add_gpex_host(scope, PCIE_IRQ + VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES * 2);
433     }
434 
435     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
436 
437     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
438     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
439 
440     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
441     free_aml_allocator();
442 }
443 
444 /*
445  * ACPI spec, Revision 6.5+
446  * 5.2.12 Multiple APIC Description Table (MADT)
447  * REF: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-acpi/issues/15
448  *      https://drive.google.com/file/d/1R6k4MshhN3WTT-hwqAquu5nX6xSEqK2l/view
449  *      https://drive.google.com/file/d/1oMGPyOD58JaPgMl1pKasT-VKsIKia7zR/view
450  */
451 static void build_madt(GArray *table_data,
452                        BIOSLinker *linker,
453                        RISCVVirtState *s)
454 {
455     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(s);
456     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
457     const CPUArchIdList *arch_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
458     uint8_t  group_index_bits = imsic_num_bits(riscv_socket_count(ms));
459     uint8_t  guest_index_bits = imsic_num_bits(s->aia_guests + 1);
460     uint16_t imsic_max_hart_per_socket = 0;
461     uint8_t  hart_index_bits;
462     uint64_t aplic_addr;
463     uint32_t gsi_base;
464     uint8_t  socket;
465 
466     for (socket = 0; socket < riscv_socket_count(ms); socket++) {
467         if (imsic_max_hart_per_socket < s->soc[socket].num_harts) {
468             imsic_max_hart_per_socket = s->soc[socket].num_harts;
469         }
470     }
471 
472     hart_index_bits = imsic_num_bits(imsic_max_hart_per_socket);
473 
474     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "APIC", .rev = 6, .oem_id = s->oem_id,
475                         .oem_table_id = s->oem_table_id };
476 
477     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
478     /* Local Interrupt Controller Address */
479     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
480     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);   /* MADT Flags */
481 
482     /* RISC-V Local INTC structures per HART */
483     for (int i = 0; i < arch_ids->len; i++) {
484         riscv_acpi_madt_add_rintc(i, arch_ids, table_data, s);
485     }
486 
487     /* IMSIC */
488     if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC_IMSIC) {
489         /* IMSIC */
490         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x19, 1);     /* Type */
491         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 16, 1);       /* Length */
492         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1);        /* Version */
493         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);        /* Reserved */
494         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);        /* Flags */
495         /* Number of supervisor mode Interrupt Identities */
496         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS, 2);
497         /* Number of guest mode Interrupt Identities */
498         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS, 2);
499         /* Guest Index Bits */
500         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, guest_index_bits, 1);
501         /* Hart Index Bits */
502         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, hart_index_bits, 1);
503         /* Group Index Bits */
504         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, group_index_bits, 1);
505         /* Group Index Shift */
506         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, IMSIC_MMIO_GROUP_MIN_SHIFT, 1);
507     }
508 
509     if (s->aia_type != VIRT_AIA_TYPE_NONE) {
510         /* APLICs */
511         for (socket = 0; socket < riscv_socket_count(ms); socket++) {
512             aplic_addr = s->memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].base +
513                              s->memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size * socket;
514             gsi_base = VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES * socket;
515             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1A, 1);    /* Type */
516             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 36, 1);      /* Length */
517             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1);       /* Version */
518             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, socket, 1);  /* APLIC ID */
519             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);       /* Flags */
520             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);       /* Hardware ID */
521             /* Number of IDCs */
522             if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC) {
523                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
524                                           s->soc[socket].num_harts,
525                                           2);
526             } else {
527                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
528             }
529             /* Total External Interrupt Sources Supported */
530             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES, 2);
531             /* Global System Interrupt Base */
532             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, gsi_base, 4);
533             /* APLIC Address */
534             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, aplic_addr, 8);
535             /* APLIC size */
536             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
537                                       s->memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size, 4);
538         }
539     } else {
540         /* PLICs */
541         for (socket = 0; socket < riscv_socket_count(ms); socket++) {
542             aplic_addr = s->memmap[VIRT_PLIC].base +
543                          s->memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size * socket;
544             gsi_base = VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES * socket;
545             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1B, 1);   /* Type */
546             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 36, 1);     /* Length */
547             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1);      /* Version */
548             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, socket, 1); /* PLIC ID */
549             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);      /* Hardware ID */
550             /* Total External Interrupt Sources Supported */
551             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
552                                       VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES - 1, 2);
553             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);     /* Max Priority */
554             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);     /* Flags */
555             /* PLIC Size */
556             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size, 4);
557             /* PLIC Address */
558             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, aplic_addr, 8);
559             /* Global System Interrupt Vector Base */
560             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, gsi_base, 4);
561         }
562     }
563 
564     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
565 }
566 
567 /*
568  * ACPI spec, Revision 6.5+
569  * 5.2.16 System Resource Affinity Table (SRAT)
570  * REF: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-acpi/issues/25
571  *      https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YTdDx2IPm5IeZjAW932EYU-tUtgS08tX/view
572  */
573 static void
574 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, RISCVVirtState *vms)
575 {
576     int i;
577     uint64_t mem_base;
578     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
579     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
580     const CPUArchIdList *cpu_list = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
581     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "SRAT", .rev = 3, .oem_id = vms->oem_id,
582                         .oem_table_id = vms->oem_table_id };
583 
584     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
585     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Reserved */
586     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8); /* Reserved */
587 
588     for (i = 0; i < cpu_list->len; ++i) {
589         uint32_t nodeid = cpu_list->cpus[i].props.node_id;
590         /*
591          * 5.2.16.8 RINTC Affinity Structure
592          */
593         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 7, 1);      /* Type */
594         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 20, 1);     /* Length */
595         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);        /* Reserved */
596         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, nodeid, 4); /* Proximity Domain */
597         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 4); /* ACPI Processor UID */
598         /* Flags, Table 5-70 */
599         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* Flags: Enabled */, 4);
600         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Clock Domain */
601     }
602 
603     mem_base = vms->memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base;
604     for (i = 0; i < ms->numa_state->num_nodes; ++i) {
605         if (ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem > 0) {
606             build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base,
607                               ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem, i,
608                               MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
609             mem_base += ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem;
610         }
611     }
612 
613     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
614 }
615 
616 static void virt_acpi_build(RISCVVirtState *s, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
617 {
618     GArray *table_offsets;
619     unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
620     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
621     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
622 
623     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true,
624                                 sizeof(uint32_t));
625 
626     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
627                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
628                              64, false);
629 
630     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
631     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
632     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, s);
633 
634     /* FADT and others pointed to by XSDT */
635     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
636     build_fadt_rev6(tables_blob, tables->linker, s, dsdt);
637 
638     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
639     build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, s);
640 
641     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
642     build_rhct(tables_blob, tables->linker, s);
643 
644     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
645     spcr_setup(tables_blob, tables->linker, s);
646 
647     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
648     {
649         AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg = {
650            .base = s->memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base,
651            .size = s->memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size,
652         };
653         build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg, s->oem_id,
654                    s->oem_table_id);
655     }
656 
657     if (ms->numa_state->num_nodes > 0) {
658         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
659         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, s);
660         if (ms->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
661             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
662             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, ms, s->oem_id,
663                        s->oem_table_id);
664         }
665     }
666 
667     /* XSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
668     xsdt = tables_blob->len;
669     build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, s->oem_id,
670                 s->oem_table_id);
671 
672     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
673     {
674         AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
675             .revision = 2,
676             .oem_id = s->oem_id,
677             .xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
678             .rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
679         };
680         build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
681     }
682 
683     /*
684      * The align size is 128, warn if 64k is not enough therefore
685      * the align size could be resized.
686      */
687     if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
688         warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
689                     " migration may not work",
690                     tables_blob->len, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2);
691         error_printf("Try removing some objects.");
692     }
693 
694     acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
695 
696     /* Clean up memory that's no longer used */
697     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
698 }
699 
700 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
701 {
702     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
703 
704     /*
705      * Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed
706      * e.g. by migration
707      */
708     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
709 
710     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
711     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
712 }
713 
714 static void virt_acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
715 {
716     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
717     AcpiBuildTables tables;
718 
719     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
720     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
721         return;
722     }
723 
724     build_state->patched = true;
725 
726     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
727 
728     virt_acpi_build(RISCV_VIRT_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), &tables);
729 
730     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
731     acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
732     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
733 
734     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
735 }
736 
737 static void virt_acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
738 {
739     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
740     build_state->patched = false;
741 }
742 
743 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virt_acpi_build = {
744     .name = "virt_acpi_build",
745     .version_id = 1,
746     .minimum_version_id = 1,
747     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
748         VMSTATE_BOOL(patched, AcpiBuildState),
749         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
750     },
751 };
752 
753 void virt_acpi_setup(RISCVVirtState *s)
754 {
755     AcpiBuildTables tables;
756     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
757 
758     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
759 
760     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
761     virt_acpi_build(s, &tables);
762 
763     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
764     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
765                                               build_state, tables.table_data,
766                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
767     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
768 
769     build_state->linker_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
770                                                build_state,
771                                                tables.linker->cmd_blob,
772                                                ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
773 
774     build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
775                                              build_state, tables.rsdp,
776                                              ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
777 
778     qemu_register_reset(virt_acpi_build_reset, build_state);
779     virt_acpi_build_reset(build_state);
780     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_virt_acpi_build, build_state);
781 
782     /*
783      * Clean up tables but don't free the memory: we track it
784      * in build_state.
785      */
786     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
787 }
788