xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/riscv/shakti_c.c (revision a6caeee8)
1 /*
2  * Shakti C-class SoC emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2021 Vijai Kumar K <vijai@behindbytes.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "hw/boards.h"
21 #include "hw/riscv/shakti_c.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "hw/intc/sifive_plic.h"
24 #include "hw/intc/riscv_aclint.h"
25 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
26 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
27 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
28 #include "hw/riscv/boot.h"
29 
30 
31 static const struct MemmapEntry {
32     hwaddr base;
33     hwaddr size;
34 } shakti_c_memmap[] = {
35     [SHAKTI_C_ROM]   =  {  0x00001000,  0x2000   },
36     [SHAKTI_C_RAM]   =  {  0x80000000,  0x0      },
37     [SHAKTI_C_UART]  =  {  0x00011300,  0x00040  },
38     [SHAKTI_C_GPIO]  =  {  0x020d0000,  0x00100  },
39     [SHAKTI_C_PLIC]  =  {  0x0c000000,  0x20000  },
40     [SHAKTI_C_CLINT] =  {  0x02000000,  0xc0000  },
41     [SHAKTI_C_I2C]   =  {  0x20c00000,  0x00100  },
42 };
43 
44 static void shakti_c_machine_state_init(MachineState *mstate)
45 {
46     ShaktiCMachineState *sms = RISCV_SHAKTI_MACHINE(mstate);
47     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
48 
49     /* Allow only Shakti C CPU for this platform */
50     if (strcmp(mstate->cpu_type, TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C) != 0) {
51         error_report("This board can only be used with Shakti C CPU");
52         exit(1);
53     }
54 
55     /* Initialize SoC */
56     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mstate), "soc", &sms->soc,
57                             TYPE_RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC);
58     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&sms->soc), NULL, &error_abort);
59 
60     /* register RAM */
61     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
62                                 shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_RAM].base,
63                                 mstate->ram);
64 
65     /* ROM reset vector */
66     riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(mstate, &sms->soc.cpus,
67                               shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_RAM].base,
68                               shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].base,
69                               shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].size, 0, 0,
70                               NULL);
71     if (mstate->firmware) {
72         riscv_load_firmware(mstate->firmware,
73                             shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_RAM].base,
74                             NULL);
75     }
76 }
77 
78 static void shakti_c_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
79 {
80 }
81 
82 static void shakti_c_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
83 {
84     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(klass);
85     mc->desc = "RISC-V Board compatible with Shakti SDK";
86     mc->init = shakti_c_machine_state_init;
87     mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C;
88     mc->default_ram_id = "riscv.shakti.c.ram";
89 }
90 
91 static const TypeInfo shakti_c_machine_type_info = {
92     .name = TYPE_RISCV_SHAKTI_MACHINE,
93     .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
94     .class_init = shakti_c_machine_class_init,
95     .instance_init = shakti_c_machine_instance_init,
96     .instance_size = sizeof(ShaktiCMachineState),
97 };
98 
99 static void shakti_c_machine_type_info_register(void)
100 {
101     type_register_static(&shakti_c_machine_type_info);
102 }
103 type_init(shakti_c_machine_type_info_register)
104 
105 static void shakti_c_soc_state_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
106 {
107     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
108     ShaktiCSoCState *sss = RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC(dev);
109     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
110 
111     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&sss->cpus), &error_abort);
112 
113     sss->plic = sifive_plic_create(shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_PLIC].base,
114         (char *)SHAKTI_C_PLIC_HART_CONFIG, ms->smp.cpus, 0,
115         SHAKTI_C_PLIC_NUM_SOURCES,
116         SHAKTI_C_PLIC_NUM_PRIORITIES,
117         SHAKTI_C_PLIC_PRIORITY_BASE,
118         SHAKTI_C_PLIC_PENDING_BASE,
119         SHAKTI_C_PLIC_ENABLE_BASE,
120         SHAKTI_C_PLIC_ENABLE_STRIDE,
121         SHAKTI_C_PLIC_CONTEXT_BASE,
122         SHAKTI_C_PLIC_CONTEXT_STRIDE,
123         shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_PLIC].size);
124 
125     riscv_aclint_swi_create(shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_CLINT].base,
126         0, 1, false);
127     riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_CLINT].base +
128             RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE,
129         RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, 0, 1,
130         RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
131         RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, false);
132 
133     qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&(sss->uart)), "chardev", serial_hd(0));
134     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&sss->uart), errp)) {
135         return;
136     }
137     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&sss->uart), 0,
138                     shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_UART].base);
139 
140     /* ROM */
141     memory_region_init_rom(&sss->rom, OBJECT(dev), "riscv.shakti.c.rom",
142                            shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].size, &error_fatal);
143     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
144         shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].base, &sss->rom);
145 }
146 
147 static void shakti_c_soc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
148 {
149     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
150     dc->realize = shakti_c_soc_state_realize;
151     /*
152      * Reasons:
153      *     - Creates CPUS in riscv_hart_realize(), and can create unintended
154      *       CPUs
155      *     - Uses serial_hds in realize function, thus can't be used twice
156      */
157     dc->user_creatable = false;
158 }
159 
160 static void shakti_c_soc_instance_init(Object *obj)
161 {
162     ShaktiCSoCState *sss = RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC(obj);
163 
164     object_initialize_child(obj, "cpus", &sss->cpus, TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY);
165     object_initialize_child(obj, "uart", &sss->uart, TYPE_SHAKTI_UART);
166 
167     /*
168      * CPU type is fixed and we are not supporting passing from commandline yet.
169      * So let it be in instance_init. When supported should use ms->cpu_type
170      * instead of TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C
171      */
172     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&sss->cpus), "cpu-type",
173                             TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C, &error_abort);
174     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&sss->cpus), "num-harts", 1,
175                             &error_abort);
176 }
177 
178 static const TypeInfo shakti_c_type_info = {
179     .name = TYPE_RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC,
180     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
181     .class_init = shakti_c_soc_class_init,
182     .instance_init = shakti_c_soc_instance_init,
183     .instance_size = sizeof(ShaktiCSoCState),
184 };
185 
186 static void shakti_c_type_info_register(void)
187 {
188     type_register_static(&shakti_c_type_info);
189 }
190 type_init(shakti_c_type_info_register)
191